Unit3 Same or Different SectionA课堂基础训练(2课时,含答案)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit3 Same or Different SectionA课堂基础训练(2课时,含答案)人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different 基础训练
Section A How are we different from each other
第一课时(1a—2e)
一、重点短语
1. 与……相比较 ____________
2. 害怕做某事 ____________
3. 一等奖 ____________
4. 参加 ____________
5. 像……一样…… ____________
6. 空闲时间 ____________
7. 超过 ____________
8. 有共同之处 ____________
9. 向……学习 ____________
二、重点句型
1. There are ______ ______ this year. It is ______ ______ ______ last year.
今年有更多的活动。今年比去年丰富多彩。
2. Emma is ______ ______ Ella, but her hair is ______ ______ Ella's.
埃玛比埃拉高,但她的头发比埃拉的短。
3. Ella ______ ______ than Emma, but Emma ______ ______ than her.
埃拉跳舞比埃玛好,但埃玛唱歌声音比她响亮。
4. Emma always ______ ______ than me, but I work ______ ______ ______ her!
埃玛总是比我起床早,但我和她一样努力!
5. The population of Chicago was ______ ______ ______ ______ Guangzhou in 2023.
2023年,芝加哥的人口比广州的人口少。
三、阅读下面句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Lucy and Lily have a lot ______ common, such as their love for reading and dancing.
2. Can you speak a little ______ (loud) I can't hear you.
3. I'm looking forward to seeing you ______ (performance) on stage.
4. ______ (congratulate) on entering college! I am so proud of you, my dear son.
5. He doesn't like studying, because watching TV is his only ______ (please).
6. Don't be fooled by his ______ (appear). He is dishonest.
7. She has a sweet and lively ______ (personal). Everyone likes playing with her.
8. Don't laugh at him! He's talking ______ (serious).
9. He worked just as ______ (hard) as anyone.
10. They solve ______ problem by working together as a team.
11. My little sister is ______ (shy) than me when meeting new people.
12. She dances better than me, ______ I can sing more beautifully than her.
四、完形填空,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Marta's family moved to a new town. Marta was more worried than excited about her first day at her new school. She was worried that her 1 ______ classmates would not talk to her. How could she 2 ______ new friends at the new school She was not sure.
When Marta walked into the classroom, the first girl she saw smiled at her. She seemed 3 ______. Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn't 4 ______. She just put her hand 5 ______ Marta's and waved it back and forth (来回地摇动).
Marta was a little surprised. 6 ______ didn't the girl say hello to her She asked the girl, “What's your name ” Again the girl didn't answer. Marta then looked at the girl's notebook. The 7 ______ Janis Moore was on it.
Marta then knew that Janis was using a 8 ______ way to talk with her. Janis was deaf and couldn't hear or 9 ______, but she still was a(n) 10 ______ girl. Marta decided to make her first new friend with Janis.
( )1. A. old B. new C. primary D. young
( )2. A. perform B. bring C. make D. compare
( )3. A. hard-working B. friendly C. serious D. lazy
( )4. A. sing B. dance C. answer D. listen
( )5. A. at B. for C. in D. on
( )6. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why
( )7. A. name B. age C. height D. grade
( )8. A. similar B. special C. lucky D. slow
( )9. A. share B. speak C. touch D. feel
( )10. A. outgoing B. shy C. sad D. ugly
第二课时(3a—3c)
一、阅读下面句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
1. ______ population of India is larger than that of China now.
2. —Is Lily ______ (slim) than you —No, she isn't.
3. She said she was too busy, but ______ fact, she just didn't want to help.
4. This year's ______ (rain) is much higher than last year's, so the rivers are full.
5. Spring brings a ______ (please) temperature, making it perfect for outdoor picnics and hiking.
6. This kind of car can run ______ average 10 kilometres per hour.
7. The new player is as ______ (hard-working) as the old ones. He practices football for hours every day.
8. After joining the drama club, Tom became ______ (outgoing) than before and started to love performing.
9. When we compare this book ______ that one, we find this one is more interesting.
10. She showed great ______ (strong) in lifting the heavy box.
11. Besides ______ (read) books, she enjoys listening to music in her spare time.
12. She ______ (attend) her friend's birthday party last Saturday and had a great time.
13. Tom is ______ (lazy) than his brother. He never helps with housework.
14. There are many ______ (activity) in our school this year, such as the art and music festival.
15. After learning painting skills, her paintings became ______ (colourful) than before.
二、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My best friend is Carol. Now let me tell you something about her.
She is 1. ______ outgoing girl. She is very friendly to everyone. She never seems to get 2. ______ (bore).
She takes an active part in all kinds of 3. ______ (activity) at school. She thinks the best way to keep healthy is by exercising at least four times a week. Carol spends much time 4. ______ (watch) TV after finishing her homework. She has some good eating habits. She hardly ever eats junk food because she knows it is bad for her 5. ______ (healthy). She likes reading books, 6. ______ (especial) books about geography and maths. Carol is 7. ______ (hard-working) than any other student in her class. She gets the best grades. She is also good at music. Last week she 8. ______ (attend) a singing competition and got the second prize.
Carol is not similar to me, 9. ______ we are good friends.
What about your friends Do you like to have friends the same as you or different 10. ______ you
阅读提升循环练一
一、短文还原,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
I'm Carol. Becky is my best friend. She is tall and thin with long curly hair.
1. ______ One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Becky didn't. What did she do She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart. 2. ______
I like Becky, though we are different in some ways. She is very funny, but I'm a little serious. She works harder than me, so she always gets good grades. Becky likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. 3. ______ Becky plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Becky has a large family. I have a small one. She has two dogs. I don't like dogs. Becky's family is poor. My parents have a lot of money. I only speak English. Becky can speak English and Chinese.
4. ______ Every Saturday, I go to Becky's house, or she comes to my house. Becky's mother and my mother don't have much in common. However, they don't mind driving us to each other's home so that we can play together. Becky shares everything with me and truly cares about me. 5. ______
A. Then we became good friends. B. Both of us like sports. C. I first met her in the school dining hall. D. How lucky I am to have a friend like her! E. Becky lives in another town not far from mine. F. Not only Becky but also I can play the piano well.
二、阅读表达,阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need them. It's great to have many friends, and I can't think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was six. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name's Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Once I had to do a report on science, but I didn't understand what the teacher said. The next day I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
1. How old was Lisa when Molly first met her
______________________________________________________________________
2. What subjects does Molly help Lisa with
______________________________________________________________________
3. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
______________________________________________________________________
4. What kind of person is Lisa
______________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think are the most important qualities (品质) of a good friend
______________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Section A How are we different from each other
第一课时(1a—2e)
一、重点短语
1. compare with
2. be afraid to do sth.
3. first prize
4. take part in
5. as...as...
6. spare time
7. more than
8. have...in common
9. learn from
二、重点句型
1. more activities; more colourful than
2. taller than; shorter than
3. dances better; sings more loudly
4. gets up earlier; as hard as
5. smaller than that of
三、单词填空
1. in
2. louder
3. perform
4. Congratulations
5. pleasure
6. appearance
7. personality
8. seriously
9. hard
10. the
11. shyer
12. but
四、完形填空
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. A
第二课时(3a—3c)
一、单词填空
1. The
2. slimmer
3. in
4. rain
5. pleasant
6. on
7. hard-working
8. more outgoing
9. with
10. strength
11. reading
12. attended
13. lazier
14. activities
15. more colourful
二、语法填空
1. an
2. bored
3. activities
4. watching
5. health
6. especially
7. more hard-working
8. attended
9. but
10. from
阅读提升循环练一
一、短文还原
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. E
5. D
二、阅读表达
1. She was seven years old.
2. English and history.
3. Because the teacher told her that her report was wrong and all her classmates laughed at her.
4. She is friendly, smart and can deal with everything.
5. (示例) Being friendly, helpful and caring.

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