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英语科答案
一、听力
1 - 5：B、A、A、B、B
6 - 10：C、B、C、A、C
11 - 15：B、C、C、B、C
16 - 20：B、C、A、C、B
阅读
第一节
21 - 25：D、C、B、C、D
26 - 30：B、A、C、A、D
31 - 35：A、A、D、B、B
第二节
36 - 40：C、E、G、B、F
三、完形填空
41 - 45：A、C、B、A、D
46 - 50：C、D、B、A、D
51 - 55：A、C、B、B、B
56. different 57. are formed 58. an 59. tracks、 60. that
61. through 62. to have 63. pronunciation 64. simplified 65. widely
第四部分 第一节 写作（满分15分）
Dear Ms Li,
I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.
As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写 （满分25分）
Then I walked towards the woman with hope. When I was close to her, she turned back and was shocked to see me. I apologized and told her our problem. "Can you give us some directions That is my friend," I added, pointing to Doris, who was still under the tree. The woman managed a friendly nod and a gentle smile. She seemed to relax as she inspected us and asked where we were trying to go. And then she attempted to give us directions in broken English.
I found her explanation of directions only confused us, however hard she tried. Then the woman said, "Get in my car. I'll take you back." "That's really nice of you, but we don't want to get your seats wet," we responded, pointing to our wet clothes and bags. But our rescuer insisted. We were so tired that we finally went inside. To our excitement, we soon reached our hotel. When we offered her fees, she just declined and wished us a good night. Waving goodbye to her, we saw her disappearing in the darkness. Although we were cold, our hearts were warm.东方市东方中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高三英语第二次月考试题
满分：150 时间：120分钟
一、听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the play show
A. On the 15th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 17th.
2. What is the man mainly excited about
A. Becoming the student community leader.
B. Being able to meet the president.
C. Receiving some great grades.
3. Who was injured in the accident
A. No one. B. Three women. C. A baby.
4. Why did the woman contact the man this morning
A. To inform him of a meeting.
B. To discuss a new commercial.
C. To invite him to go to a coffee shop.
5. What is across from the new clothing store
A. A bank. B. A movie theater. C. A bookstore.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1 .5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Which groups tend to have the most overweight people
A. The high-income families. B. The middle-class families. C. The low-income families.
7. What happened to the woman in the end
A. She lost 5 pounds. B. She became heavier. C. She gained 10 pounds.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题
8. Why does the boy love Sundays
A. He can play basketball. B. He doesn’t go to school. C. He can watch sports on TV.
9. What is the boy expected to do
A. Clean his room. B. Watch a TV show. C. Have a good rest.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题
10. What attracts people to Kariba Town according to Jack
A. The beautiful scenery. B. The job opportunities. C. The interesting wildlife.
11. What can tourists do in Lake Kariba
A. Go fishing. B. Go boating. C. Go swimming.
12. Why do people in Kariba Town usually stay indoors after work
A. To stay with their family.
B. To avoid attacks from bad men.
C. To let animals do some activities.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题
13. Who is the woman
A. A writer. B. A publisher. C. A radio host.
14. What style of comic does Jin Oka probably write
A. Japanese. B. American. C. Chinese.
15. Which character does Jin Oka like best
A. Spider-Man. B. Iron Man. C. Batman.
16. What will the speakers do first
A. Read a comic book. B. Rest for a while. C. Watch a video.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题
17. What was the speaker’s challenge
A. Building relationships with classmates.
B. Doing research on different topics.
C. Giving public speeches.
18. How did the speaker improve his situation
A. By joining a group. B. By taking a special class. C. By talking with strangers.
19. What is the speaker’s suggestion for the listeners
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Be confident at any time. C. Be willing to take challenges.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. The benefits of joining after-school activities.
B. Significant changes towards public speaking.
C. Different public speaking skills.
二、 阅读理解（共两节，满50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when you are going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you ll get used to it. Don t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it s really not bad at all. Don t worry.
21.What can we infer from Sharon about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.
22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23.Who mentions the importance of friends
A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
B
Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.
When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode(方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste.
If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
24.You d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because __________.
A. you will break the traffic rules B. you will cause much noise
C. you can t enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you can t drive into some parks
25.The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that __________.
A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of travelling
C. you can get a clearer sight of animals D. it is a good way to do sunbathing
26.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.
27.What s the author s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast
A. He supports it very much. B. He thinks it s a personal choice.
C. He doesn t like this way of travelling. D. He thinks it s only good for adults.
C
Every four years, more than ten thousand athletes from all over the world compete in the Summer Olympics. The two-week Summer Olympics is the biggest sporting event in the world, beating out even soccer s World Cup.
The early Olympic Games, however, were not the worldwide sports that the Summer Olympics are today. The modern Olympics were started in 1896 by Baron Pierre de Coubertain, a French educator. The first Games, in Athens, saw just 300 male athletes from 14 countries. Women s participation was nonexistent then, but the 2012 Games made history with female competitors from every nation.
International participation was also limited by transportation in the early Games. The first Olympics held in the United States were in St. Louis in 1904. Getting to St. Louis from Europe in 1904 required a transatlantic boat trip and a 1,000-mile train ride as there were no airlines back then.
Furthermore, some of the early competitors were not the highly-trained professional athletes. For example, Betty Robinson, a sixteen-year-old high school student from Illinois, won the gold medal in the 100-meter dash in 1924. The Olympics in Amsterdam were only Robinson s fourth track meet after her sprinting（短跑）ability had been discovered by a teacher who saw her running after a school bus.
Throughout the history of the Games, new sports have been added while others have been dropped. Men s basketball joined in 1936, and recent additions include surfing, skateboarding, and sport climbing. The 2020 Games introduced three-on-three basketball, while 2024 in France featured break dancing. The 2028 Los Angeles Games will add six more sports to the medal events: baseball, softball, cricket, flag football, lacrosse, and squash. The Summer Olympics continues to grow, adapt, and excite with the future of the Games always promising new surprises.
28.What can we learn about the first Olympic Games compared to today s Olympics
A. They allowed women to participate. B. They attracted more international athletes.
C. They were much smaller in size. D. They required athletes to be highly-professional.
29.What challenges did international athletes face in the 1904 Olympics according to the text
A. Limited transportation choices. B. Regular travel distances.
C. Lack of training equipment. D. Competitive pressure.
30.What is the author s purpose in mentioning Betty Robinson
A. To show professional athletes advantages. B. To show the importance of travel for athletes.
C. To show the necessity of hard training. D. To show unprofessional participation in early Olympics.
31.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Old sports out, new ones in. B. The future of men s basketball.
C. The development of track and field rules. D. The unchanging nature of Olympic sports events.
D
People are already paying more and more for food due to global warming—and rising temperatures will drive food prices a lot higher in the next decade. According to a study by the European Central Bank, by 2035, higher temperatures alone will be pushing up worldwide food prices by between 0.9% and 3.2% every single year.
To find out how this is affecting food prices, Maximilian Kotz at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research and his colleagues examined data on the monthly prices and weather conditions in 121 countries between 1996 and 2021. By looking for associations between food prices and factors such as the average monthly temperature, temperature changes, and measures of drought and extreme rainfall, they found a strong link between the average temperature and the food prices a month or so later.
In regions north of 40 degrees, like the latitude（纬度）of New York City and Beijing, warmer-than-average temperatures during winter led to falling food prices. But above-average temperatures increased food prices in summer and at all times in the rest of the world.
“The study didn t look at why prices rose, but the likely explanation is that extreme heat is reducing yields,” Kotz says. “Crops may be drying out on the vine（藤）when they should be being harvested.” Factors such as extreme rainfall had less impact on food prices than average temperatures. This may be because flooding tends to be localized, while above-average temperatures can be very widespread.
Other studies have reached similar conclusions. Kotz s team then went further by investigating how food prices could change based on average temperature rises in climate model prediction. In the worst situation, global food inflation（食品通胀）due to climate change goes over 4% per year by 2060. “We need to be aware of the fact that climate change brings huge new challenges for food security,” says Kotz. “Warming-fueled extreme weather is increasingly affecting food production around the world. If farmers don t adapt their practices to better cope with rising temperatures, the losses will become more serious.”
32.What does the study focus on
A. The impact of climate change on food prices.
B. The factors in the rising living costs.
C. The effects of natural disasters on food production.
D. The comparison of food prices in different regions.
33.How did researchers reach their conclusions
A. By conducting a survey among farmers. B. By referring to previous studies.
C. By tracking some cities for years. D. By analyzing a mass of data.
34.What is the main reason for the rising food prices according to Kotz
A. Frequent rainfall. B. Extreme high temperature.
C. The increasing demand for crops. D. The influence of trade policies.
35.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A. To call on people to pay attention to food security.
B. To urge farmers to take actions to deal with the climate issue.
C. To predict the loss caused by the heat wave.
D. To explain the situation of global food inflation.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满12.5分）
It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting making some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, you re probably having trouble getting started in the first place! (36) .
Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a schedule of your time. Then decide on good, regular time for studying. (37) , but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.
Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.
Skim before you read. (38) . As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.
(39) . Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.
Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. (40) . Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.
There are other skills that might help you with your study. Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.
A．Study regularly
B．Make good use of your time in class
C．There are several ways that can help you
D．Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goals
E．This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems
F．The world won t end if you don t pass a test, so don t worry too much about a test
G．This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a (41) delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr Basille. He wore a white cap and (42) a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn't take my eyes off the coin (43) fixed to his belt. He (44) this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered (45) milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our (46) , my mother would pen a note—"Please add a bottle of (47) next delivery"—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There (48) a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille (49) had a key to our house, for those times when it was so (50) outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr Basille (51) taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his (52) .
There is (53) no home milk delivery today. Big (54) allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.
Now I always talk of stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us (55) along with his milk.
41.A. milkman B. postman C. repairman D. doorman
42.A. followed B. rode C. drove D. pulled
43.A. bag B. changer C. belt D. box
44.A. noticed B. watched C. observed D. ignored
45.A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than
46.A. attitude B. bill C. order D. position
47.A. cola B. honey C. coffee D. buttermilk
48.A. happened B. existed C. appeared D. lay
49.A. even B. never C. yet D. thus
50.A. fine B. warm C. hot D. cold
51.A. on occasion B. as usual C. on schedule D. in time
52.A. background B. effort C. delivery D. family
53.A. accidentally B. sadly C. cheerfully D. fortunately
54.A. farms B. companies C. stores D. markets
55.A. wealth B. friendship C. news D. food
四、语法填空 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese language is 56 (differ) from Western languages in that it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds instead of an alphabet. Chinese words 57 (form) by putting together different characters.
According to 58 ancient story, Chinese characters were invented by Cang Jie. After seeing the 59 (track) of animals in the snow, he had the idea 60 he could use different shapes to represent different objects. Chinese characters went 61 huge changes over time. Some have been simplified and others have been made more difficult. Besides, a method was developed 62 (have) one part of a character indicate the meaning and the other suggest the 63 (pronounce). Many Chinese characters used today were made this way.
In the 1950s, the Chinese government introduced 64 (simplify) Chinese characters and now they are 65 (wide) used in China s mainland.
第四部分 第一节 写作（满分15分）
根据下面提示，写一篇短文。
66.假如你是高一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。
(1)对英语学习的认识；
(2)自己目前的英语水平；
(3)自己英语学习存在的主要问题。
注意：(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
“It was our first time exploring a foreign country on our own, without a tour guide leading the way. My friend Doris and I had a week-long tour there and believed we could explore this town alone then. After breakfast, we confidently started the trip. After a full day of exciting exploration, the sky turned from clear blue to gray, with dark clouds gathering.
As we walked along the ancient street to our hotel, raindrops began falling. Everyone around us took cover. “Should we take a taxi ” I asked aloud, the rain being so loud that I had to raise my voice. “It s only a ten-minute walk, and let s go much faster,” Doris shouted back.
As the rain and wind increased, we quickened our pace. The ancient street was soon covered with deep water that quickly made our shoes totally wet. Suddenly, the big thunder sounded! Dusk had turned into total darkness, which was only interrupted by the sudden lightning from the sky. Finally, we realized we had been walking for a much longer time than it should have taken us to reach the hotel. We had taken a wrong turn somewhere. We were lost! What s worse, both of our cell phones were powered off, so we couldn t call for help, and the street was empty.
Shocked, we headed back down the street, wishing to find the right direction. It was still raining cats and dogs. Our clothes and bags were completely wet. Later looking out into the darkness through the shrubs（灌木）along the street, we realized we had come to a residential neighborhood. “Let s just wait for a minute,” Doris said.
As we stood under a tree, some headlights appeared. A car pulled up just about a few meters away by the street. Soon, a woman got out of the car. “I ll ask her for directions,” I said to Doris. She agreed and whispered, “I hope she can speak English.”
注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Then, I walked towards the woman with hope.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I found her explanation of directions only confused us, however hard she tried. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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