资源简介

英 语（八年级）
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1-5 AABBA
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
6-10 ACDDA 11-15 DCCBA 16-20 CCABD
第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
21-35 BADCA ABDCB ABACD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分）
第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
（36）laughed（37）usually（38）silence（39）to take（40）about
（41）topics（42）to remember（43）shocked（44）happiest（45）myself
第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46. Both.
47. The meetings.
48. For six months.
49. Ninety-two percent.
50. Meaningful.Because the workers are able to spend more time with their families.
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Jack，
Thank you for sharing your feelings with me.I understand that you feel lonely because you have few friends.Try to be more open and friendly—join clubs or talk to classmates.
I also know you sometimes argue with your parents.Remember，they care about you.Talk to them calmly and listen to their advice.
For English，practice makes perfect.Listen carefully in class，speak more，and don't be afraid to ask your teacher for help.
You're not alone.If you need more help，come to the counseling room anytime.
Yours，
Mary2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中试卷
英 语（八年级）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据阅读的内容判断下列句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Dear Lisa，
Tom called you fifteen minutes （分钟） ago.He would like to invite （邀请） you to an English party.
Time：7：00 p.m.this Friday
Place：school music room
Activities：share English stories；sing English songs together
His phone number is 57434291.
Jack
（1）Jack answered Tom's phone and wrote a note for Lisa.
（2）There was a phone call for Lisa 15 minutes ago.
（3）Tom would like to invite Lisa and Jack to the English party.
（4）Jack's phone number is 57434291.
（5）There will be an English party in the school music room this Friday evening.
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
You know that exercise is good for helping you relax，but do you know balancing （平衡） your diet （饮食） is also important？How to balance your diet？Let me tell you.
Remember that breakfast is the most important meal of a day.If you don't have time to have a healthy breakfast，try vegetable juice before you go to school.This is much better than coffee.
It's a good idea to eat less salt （盐）.Foods like hot dogs have lots of salt in them.So give them up.
You should also stay away from foods with much fat （脂肪）.You can eat vegetables，fruit，fish and chicken.They are healthy for you and help you relax.For example，you can eat chicken hamburgers instead of beef hamburgers.
Don't often go out for lunch.You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school.Eat some cabbage or salad with chicken.Drink lots of water every day.
Balancing your diet to relax is as important as exercise.I hope you have a good meal today.
（6）What's the most important meal of a day？
A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Afternoon tea.
（7）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Coffee is better than vegetable juice.
B.Hot dogs have less salt.
C.Chicken hamburgers have less fat than beef hamburgers.
D.Food with much salt is good for our health.
（8）How many ideas about balancing diet are there in the passage？
A.one B.two C.three D.four
（9）What does the passage want to tell us？
A.Exercise is better than balancing diet.
B.Balancing diet is better than exercise.
C.Exercise is good for keeping healthy diet.
D.Balancing your diet is as important as exercise
（10）The passage is for .
A.students B.teachers C.parents D.doctors
C
One day during a lunch break in junior high school，Leo noticed his classmate Francis was sitting alone and looked upset.Leo，who had always been a caring boy，decided to talk to him and lend a helping hand.
Leo sat down beside Francis and asked him what was wrong.Francis thought for a moment before finally sharing that he had been struggling （斗争） with a difficult math problem but he couldn't work it out.He had suffered from such a situation for a long time and he was feeling quite upset these days.Leo offered to help Francis with the problem at once，and they spent the next hour working together，going through the steps and working out the problem.There was a big smile on Francis's face.
As they worked together，Leo realized that Francis was not the only one who was struggling.Many of their classmates were facing the similar difficulty in their studies and were feeling very worried.Leo saw a chance to make a good influence on his classmates and decided to organize a study group after school.
The study group quickly became a hit，and many students started to attend.Leo and his classmates would work together，help each other with their homework and share different methods of success.Day by day，most of them made great progress and they were much more confident than before.The group not only ________，but also brought them closer together.
By being kind，caring and helpful，Leo was able to help his classmates and create a better learning environment for everyone.Leo knew that he could continue to make a difference to the world by spreading kindness and helping others，one act of kindness at a time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（11）Why did Francis look upset？
A.Because he had no friends.
B.Because he failed the math test.
C.Because he lost some important things.
D.Because he couldn't work out a math problem.
（12）Which of the following words can best describe Leo？
A.Honest. B.Shy. C.Helpful. D.Humorous.
（13）What did Leo and his classmates do in the study group？
A.They did the homework by themselves.
B.They played chess with other classmates.
C.They shared different methods of success.
D.They taught other students a foreign language.
（14）Which of the following can be the best to fill in "________" in the text？
A.helped students make pocket money
B.helped students improve their grades
C.encouraged students to do volunteer work
D.encouraged students to start some other groups
（15）What's the main idea of the text？
A.Leo kindly offered to help his classmates.
B.Francis made progress in the study group.
C.The teacher lent a helping hand to students.
D.The students work hard to get success.
D
Mr.Joe recently became interested in antiques（古董） because of a TV show.He decided to be a private collector and dreamed of finding a treasure one day.
One Saturday，he visited small-town antique shops to search for the treasure.There were so many items in each of the places he visited-watches，furniture，Chinese paintings，American coins and even Indian instruments.He didn't know which ones to pick.As a new collector，he was interested in all of them.Finally，he bought a gold watch，a Chinese painting and an old lamp.
It was a fruitful journey.Joe couldn't wait to get home and invite his friends to share the joy of his collection.Among his friends，one had been collecting antiques for years.When he looked at Joe's treasures，he laughed and told Joe that all of the items he bought were new.They were not antiques!
He then explained that an antique collector must know a lot about history and art.Moreover，each piece in a collection has a story.It may take months and even years to study the culture behind it.It is never like the experience of shopping at a store.
Joe was a bit embarrassed when he heard the comments.However，it was a good start.He was determined to gain more knowledge and continue his explorations for"the pot of the gold"in the world of antiques.
（16）How did Joe become interested in collecting antiques？
A.He found an antique at home.
B.He read a book about antiques.
C.He watched a TV programme.
D.He got an antique from his friend.
（17）What did Joe buy during his trip to the antique shops？
A.A silver watch，a lamp and a painting.
B.A lamp，a watch and an Indian instrument.
C.A gold watch，a lamp and a Chinese painting.
D.A watch，a painting and some American coins.
（18）How did Joe feel before he showed his friend his collections？
A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Tired. D.Embarrassed.
（19）What makes a good antique collector？
A.Curiosity and creativity.
B.Knowledge and patience.
C.Kindness and confidence.
D.Honesty and responsibility.
（20）What will Joe probably do next？
A.Joe will start collecting unusual pots.
B.Joe will teach others how to find antiques.
C.Joe will focus on collecting gold and silver.
D.Joe will keep looking for valuable antiques.
第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分）
Via was afraid of getting fat.She weighed herself twice a day.And she spent hours looking at herself in the mirror， （21） out what she didn't like about herself.Via actually has a great（22） .However，she read many magazines with pictures of very thin women in them.She never told anybody，but she felt very（23） about herself.
One day，Via decided that she had to lose weight in order to feel happier.From then on，she would have breakfast，but would not eat（24） during the break or lunchtime in school.When she got home，she would eat a very（25）
dinner.Because of this，she often felt hungry.（26） ，she still thought she wasn't losing weight quickly enough.Via started to make herself throw up（吐） her dinner after eating.She became thinner and weaker，but it was still not enough for her.Her mother was so （27） that she began cooking her favorite food every day for dinner.Via，though，would still （28） it all up when no one was looking.
Soon，Via had （29） paying attention in class.And she could（30）
even make it through（挺过） each day.Finally，she collapsed（晕倒） during her P.E.lesson one afternoon.She was brought to hospital where the doctor found out（31） she had been doing.
Via had to stay at hospital for some time and finally，Via reached a（32）
weight once more.Her mother （33） all the magazines Via had been reading.She was glad that they had fixed the problem （34） it was too late.And she always told her daughter how pretty she was.
Slowly，Via learned that being healthy is more important than being thin.She started to enjoy meals with her family and even joined the school basketball club.Beauty，she（35） ，isn't about a perfect body—it's about feeling good in your own skin.
（21）A.bringing B.picking C.cutting D.handing
（22）A.shape B.height C.weight D.body
（23）A.excited B.proud C.strange D.bad
（24）A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
（225）A.simple B.rich C.delicious D.special
（6）A.However B.Also C.Besides D.Instead
（27）A.pleased B.worried C.surprised D.excited
（28）A.want B.eat C.clean D.throw
（29）A.pride B.patience C.difficulty D.interest
（30）A.almost B.hardly C.normally D.always
（31）A.what B.whether C.why D.that
（32）A.perfect B.healthy C.heavy D.light
（33）A.put away B.put down C.put up D.put back
（34）A.when B.after C.before D.until
（35）A.wondered B.admired C.suggested D.realized
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分）
第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
Life is not easy，but I'd like to say， "When anything happens，believe in yourself."
When I was a pupil，I was so nervous that I couldn't talk to anyone.The other pupils often （36） （laugh）at me.I was （37） （usual） very sad but could do nothing.I always sat there in （38） （silent）.Later，something happened.It changed my life.It was the English speaking contest.My teacher asked me （39） （take） part in it.I was worried （40） that.But my teacher encouraged me and we talked about many （41） （topic）.At last，we chose the topic "Believe in yourself".I tried my best （42） （remember） the speech and practiced it over 100 times.I was completely （43） （shock） when I heard the news that I won.I got the first prize!It was the （44） （happy） day of my life.I will never forget the date.
Since then，everything has changed for me.When I do anything，I try to tell （45）
（me） to have confidence.
第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
In most places of the world，a five-day work week is common.But in some places，people are trying carrying out the idea of paying workers the same money for working just four days a week.
The idea isn't new but businesses have been slow to try it.They may be worried about getting less work for their money.But the results of a last year's test，run by the University of Cambridge，suggest the move may be good for both businesses and workers.
Last June，61 UK companies agreed to try the four-day work week when paying their workers the same money.In return，they asked their workers to try to do as much in four days as they usually did in five.The test ran for six months，and turned out to be good for most businesses.During the test，some companies cut meetings，or made sure they were shorter.Others used technology to help workers get more done quickly.Some companies created a "focus time"so workers could work on just one thing without being interrupted（打扰）.Therefore，workers worked faster and better.Besides，the companies made more money.
Most of the workers were satisfied（满意的）with the four-day work week.Some people said they were able to get more training and take care of things at home.Others said they were able to spend more time with their families.
At the end of the test，ninety-two percent of the companies involved（参与） said they planned to keep the four-day work week.
回答下面5个问题，1-4题答案不超过5个词。
（46）According to the results of a last year's test，may the move be good for businesses or workers？
（47）What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph 3 refer to？
（48）How long did the test run？
（49）When the test was finished，how many companies involved planned to keep the four-day work week？
（50）What do you think of the four-day work week？Why？（开放性问题，言之有理即可）
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你是学校心理咨询室的Mary老师，你收到一封Jack的来信。信中Jack告诉了你，他在生活和学习中遇到的困难。请写一封回信，阐述Jack面临的问题，给出解决问题的合理方式。
Jack's Problems Your Advice
朋友少，感到沮丧 变得开朗，对人友好
有时与父母争吵 理解父母，与父母沟通
英语学习有困难 上课认真听讲，多练习说英语
要求：
1.请注意回信的格式；
2.请给出合理的开头和结尾；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校；
4.80词左右。
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