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(共20张PPT)
人教版（2019）选择性必修二
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Discovering Useful Structures
P17
01
review the functions of noun clauses
02
understand the meaning of noun clauses in different context
03
use noun clauses properly in writing
Learning Objectives
Xie Lei, who had left China for a year-long exchange in London, said that what excited her was that she would learn global business. She admitted that what challenged her was how she should adapt to a new academic system where whether she speaks in class affects her score. Her tutor told her that what mattered was not who she cited but that she formed her own idea. She feels proud of the fact that her presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success.Now she believes that what she is doing is building a bridge between cultures.
Observe and idenfity
Read the text and answer the following questions
1.What was it that excited Xie Lei about going to London
2.What did Xie Lei admit was the biggest challenge for her
3.What did her tutor tell her about the importance of forming personal opinions
4.What does Xie Lei believe she is actually doing during her exchange year
Observe and idenfity
Rean
Read following sentences and judge the types of clause
1. What excited her was that she would learn global business.
2. She admitted that what challenged her was how she should adapt to the new academic system.
3.Her tutor told her that what mattered was not who she cited but that she formed her own idea.
4.She believes that what she is doing is building a bridge between cultures.
Type Example
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句 She feels proud of the fact that her presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success.
What excited her
that she would learn global business.
She admitted that
what challenged her
how...
Her tutor told her that
what mattered
not who...
She believes that
what ...
名词或名词性短语可以在句中充当_______、__________、_______、__________。当这些名词或名词短语由一个句子替代是，就是_______________。名词性从句就是在句子中起_______作用的句子。根据在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句包括_____________、
________________、______________、和______________。
主语
表语
宾语
同位语
名词性从句
名词
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
Review
主语从句
复合句中用作主语的从句叫作主语从句
含义
从属连词: that, whether
连接代词: who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, what, whatever, which, whichever
连接副词: when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
连接词
注意
语序: 陈述语序(主语+谓语)
主谓一致问题
It作形式主语的句型
Review
表语从句
复合句中用作表语的从句叫作表语从句
含义
从属连词: that, whether, because, as if, as though
连接代词: who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, what, whatever, which, whichever
连接副词: when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
连接词
注意
语序: 陈述语序(主语+谓语)
that 不能省略
Review
宾语从句
复合句中用作宾语的从句叫作宾语从句
含义
从属连词: that(常可省略), whether, if
连接代词: who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, what, whatever, which, whichever
连接副词: when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
连接词
注意
语序: 陈述语序(主语+谓语)
介词后的 “是否”只能用whether
出国
留学
图标以及图片均可根据您的个人需要来进行一键替换。数据图表均可进行替换和编辑，根据需要进行设置；祝你使用开心。
Fill in a suitable conjunction
Practice in context
Xie Lei studying abroad
________ people in London speak fast and use familiar words made Xie Lei confused at first.
It surprised Xie Lei _________ her host family are so keen to learn about China. ________ Xie Lei’s tutor wanted to say was ________ she must acknowledge ________ other people had said if she cited their ideas. The motivation for Xie Lei to study abroad was ________ she wanted to learn about global business and improve her English so that she could set up a business in China after graduation. Xie Lei said that besides studying hard, she also participated in various social activities. Acting as a cultural messenger is ________ she didn’t expect to do before going abroad.
That
that
What
that
what
that
what
出国
留学
图标以及图片均可根据您的个人需要来进行一键替换。数据图表均可进行替换和编辑，根据需要进行设置；祝你使用开心。
Complete the passage with A-D from the box
Practice in context
After just a few months in China, Leon, an exchange student from Germany, says that he has fallen in love with Chinese culture. ____ was the Chinese food. He couldn’t believe how many different kinds of Chinese food there are! Something else he found impressive was ____. Then there’s China’s colourful culture, from art to music, and calligraphy to literature. _____ remains an important goal for him as he is truly fascinated by it. Leon is also amazed by the convenience of cashless payments in China. He can go outside without any need for cash—all he needs is his mobile phone! The biggest reason why he loves China, however, is_____. He has made great friends here—friends that he will still remember long after his departure.
A that he enjoys being with Chinese people
B how he can learn to appreciate it more deeply
C what impressed him first
D that people can eat almost everything with chopsticks
C
D
B
A
What other things do you think might attract international students to China
Learning more about traditional Chinese medicine
Experiencing the technology boom and all the fast and convenient ways via apps on your smartphone
Seeing important historical monuments such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors Museum
出国
留学
Some people are giving comments on studying abroad. Correct their mistakes in using noun clause.(p.69)
Practice
1. One possibility encountered by students studying abroad is they might get depressed because of the challenges they face, such as a heavy workload and the language barrier.
2. This is true that the development of modern technology has greatly relieved the loneliness of those who are studying abroad. Nowadays students can keep in touch with their family more easily using email, mobile phones, or other methods.
3.Students have to speak a foreign language well enough to study in that country is a challenge for those who hope to get an overseas degree.
4.In some cultures, people don't like to make physical contact of any kind with strangers. That is how they feel very uncomfortable if anyone stands too close to them.
5.Now that you have passed the examination with such a high score, the question being which school you are going to apply for.
What’s your opinion on studying abroad
What I like about studying abroad is doing sth.
What I like about studying abroad is that ....
What I dislike about studying abroad is doing sth..
What I dislike about studying abroad is that....
出国
留学
Complete the passage about culture shock with the words from the box(p.69)
Practice
what that who when whatever because
_________ people first arrive in a foreign country they often feel worried and stressed ___________ they don't know the customs and traditions of the new place. This feeling is generally called "culture shock". Kalervo Oberg was the one _______ first used this phrase.
According to Oberg, there are several stages of culture shock. First there is the honeymoon period. During this period, people usually do __________they can to enjoy the new experience.
When
because
who
whatever
出国
留学
Complete the passage about culture shock with the words from the box(p.69)
Practice
what that who when whatever because
In the next stage, frustration, people notice more differences between their own culture and the new one. ________ they can do about these differences is either to change their own behavior or to become angry.
After some time, people stay and they come to the third stage, which occurs _________they begin to adjust to the new culture. They become familiar with the customs, the thinking, and the habits of the new place.
Acceptance is the fourth stage. People finally begin to fit into the new culture. Differences no longer trouble them as much, and they feel_________ they might actually belong in the new place.
What
when
that
1 The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable expectations
when studying abroad. His words were quite helpful to May. (What)
2 Students have to write countless research papers as part of their
coursework. This was not something that Chen Hao was ready for.
(that)
What the advisor talked about maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad was quite helpful to May.
That students have to write countless research papers as part of their coursework was not something that Chen Hao was ready for.
Complete the passage about culture shock with the words from the box(p.17)
Practice
3 Who will be the successful applicant for the summer job at the
law firm This is the question. (who)
4 Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange
students great insights into the outside world. This is an
advantage of studying abroad. (that)
An advantage of studying abroad is that exposure to
another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world.
The question is who will be the successful applicant for the
summer job at the law firm.
5 Schools in the States are quite multicultural, with students and
teachers from many different ethnic backgrounds. This
impressed Liu Yang. (that)
6 Should she stick to her own way of life or follow the American
way This is her confusion. (whether)
It impressed Liu Yang that schools in the States are quite multiculural, with students and teachers from many different ethnic backgrounds.
Her confusion is whether she should stick to her own way of life or follow the American way.
Match the phrases or clauses below to make complete sentences(p.22)
Homework
F
H
B
D
A
J
D
C
E
I
Thanks！

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