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Module 9 Great inventions
1. They’ll be put up on the school website. 它们（照片）将被公布在学校的网站上。
此句中 put up 的意思是“张贴；公布”。例如：
You can put up the notice on the noticeboard. 你可以把通知贴在布告栏上。
2. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. 每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅
杂志。
look through 是一个动词短语，表示“快速阅读；浏览”。例如：
Would you quickly look through the composition for me and see if there are any mistakes
你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误吗？
I have not looked through the book yet. 我还没翻完这本书。
3. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. 在那个年代，书是靠手工制
作的，一次只能制作一本。
at a time 表示“每次；一次”。例如：
Please come in one at a time, not all together. 请一个一个地进来，不要一拥而入。
I’m sorry, but I’m too busy to help you now — I can only do one thing at a time. 抱歉，
我现在太忙了，无法帮你——我一次只能干一件事。
by hand 表示“用手（做）”。例如：
All these toys are made by hand. 所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。
4. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. 这样一来，书籍数量不多，
价格又贵。
as a result 的意思是“作为结果；因此”，通常单独使用。例如：
As a result, all flights were cancelled. 结果，所有航班都取消了。
as a result of 与 as a result 仅一词之差，意为“作为……的结果；由于……”后接名词
或名词性短语，表示原因。例如：
She was late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪，她迟到了。
5. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future 那么传统印刷业未来的方向在
哪里呢？
direction 的意思是“方向”。例如：
We are happy with the direction the club is taking.我们对俱乐部的发展方向感到满意。
Module 9 Great inventions 习题
一、短语选择题：选择正确的短语完成句子
1. Please ______ the notice on the bulletin board so everyone can see it.
A. look through B. put up C. by hand D. at a time
2. Before the meeting, I need to ______ these reports quickly.
A. put up B. look through C. as a result D. at a time
3. These beautiful pottery items are all made ______ by skilled craftsmen.
A. by hand B. at a time C. put up D. look through
4. Please enter the room ______ to avoid crowding.
A. as a result B. by hand C. one at a time D. look through
5. It rained heavily yesterday. ______, the football match was cancelled.
A. By hand B. At a time C. As a result D. Look through
6. She failed the exam ______ not studying enough.
A. as a result of B. by hand C. at a time D. put up
7. The company is taking a new ______ in product development.
A. direction B. result C. hand D. time
8. Could you help me ______ these posters on the wall
A. look through B. put up C. by hand D. as a result
9. I only have a minute to ______ the document before the meeting.
A. put up B. by hand C. look through D. at a time
10. These traditional crafts are still produced ______ in this village.
A. as a result B. at a time C. by hand D. look through
二、词义理解题：选择与划线短语意思最接近的选项
1. They'll put up the photos on the website.
A. take down B. display C. remove D. hide
2. She looked through the magazine quickly.
A. wrote B. browsed C. bought D. lost
3. Please come in one at a time.
A. together B. separately C. quickly D. slowly
4. These products are made by hand.
A. by machine B. manually C. in factory D. quickly
5. As a result, we arrived late.
A. Because B. Therefore C. Although D. However
6. The company is taking a new direction.
A. road B. path C. development D. street
7. He put up the notice on the board.
A. took down B. wrote C. posted D. erased
8. I need to look through these papers.
A. examine quickly B. write carefully C. throw away D. file properly
9. We can only process three applications at a time.
A. simultaneously B. separately C. occasionally D. frequently
10. The project failed as a result of poor planning.
A. because of B. in spite of C. instead of D. except for
三、句型转换题：按要求改写句子，保持句意基本不变
1. The teacher posted the grades on the classroom door. (用 put up 改写)
2. I quickly read through the newspaper this morning. (用 look through 改写)
3. Please enter the room separately, not all together. (用 one at a time 改写)
4. These traditional crafts are made manually. (用 by hand 改写)
5. Because of the heavy snow, the school was closed. (用 as a result of 改写)
6. The road was blocked. Therefore, we had to take a different route. (用 as a result 改写)
7. The company is developing in a new way. (用 direction 改写)
8. He displayed the painting in the gallery. (用 put up 改写)
9. She quickly examined the documents before signing. (用 look through 改写)
10. We can only serve two customers simultaneously. (用 at a time 改写)
四、填空题：用适当的短语填空
put up / look through / at a time / by hand / as a result / as a result of / direction
1. Could you please ______ these advertisements on the community board
2. I need to ______ my notes before the examination.
3. The museum allows only ten visitors ______ in this special exhibition room.
4. All these beautiful embroidery works were made ______.
5. He worked very hard. ______, he achieved excellent results.
6. Many trees were destroyed ______ the severe storm.
7. The new manager has brought a fresh ______ to the company's development.
8. Please don't all speak ______. Let's hear from one person ______.
9. I'll ______ the report and give you my comments tomorrow.
10. The school will ______ the competition results on Friday.
五、改错题：找出下列句子中的错误并改正
1. She put up the email quickly before sending it.
2. These machines are made by hand in the factory.
3. As the result, we decided to cancel the trip.
4. Please come in at one time, don't crowd the doorway.
5. The company needs to take new direct in marketing.
6. He looked through the poster on the wall.
7. We can only carry two boxes by hand.
8. As a result the bad weather, the flight was delayed.
9. The students entered the classroom at time one.
10. She put through the magazine during breakfast.
六、情景应用题：根据情景使用合适的短语完成句子
1. 在布告栏张贴通知：
______
2. 快速浏览文件：
______
3. 描述手工制作的产品：
______
4. 要求人们有序进入：
______
5. 说明某个结果：
______
6. 解释原因：
______
7. 谈论发展方向：
______
8. 描述限制人数：
______
9. 说明因果关系：
______
10. 表达查阅资料：
______
答案部分
一、短语选择题
1-B, 2-B, 3-A, 4-C, 5-C, 6-A, 7-A, 8-B, 9-C, 10-C
二、词义理解题
1-B, 2-B, 3-B, 4-B, 5-B, 6-C, 7-C, 8-A, 9-A, 10-A
三、句型转换题
1. The teacher put up the grades on the classroom door.
2. I looked through the newspaper quickly this morning.
3. Please enter the room one at a time.
4. These traditional crafts are made by hand.
5. As a result of the heavy snow, the school was closed.
6. The road was blocked. As a result, we had to take a different route.
7. The company is taking a new direction in development.
8. He put up the painting in the gallery.
9. She looked through the documents before signing.
10. We can only serve two customers at a time.
四、填空题
1. put up
2. look through
3. at a time
4. by hand
5. As a result
6. as a result of
7. direction
8. at a time, at a time
9. look through
10. put up
五、改错题
1. put up → looked through
2. by hand → by machine
3. As the result → As a result
4. at one time → one at a time
5. direct → direction
6. looked through → put up
7. by hand → at a time
8. As a result → As a result of
9. at time one → one at a time
10. put through → looked through
六、情景应用题（参考答案）
1. We will put up the notice on the bulletin board.
2. I need to look through these documents quickly.
3. These products are all made by hand.
4. Please enter the room one at a time.
5. He studied very hard. As a result, he passed the exam.
6. The game was cancelled as a result of the rain.
7. Our company is taking a new direction in product development.
8. Only five people are allowed in the elevator at a time.
9. As a result of his carelessness, he made many mistakes.
10. I looked through several books to find the information.

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