人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit 1 Hello!第2课时Section B课件(共12张PPT)+学案

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人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit 1 Hello!第2课时Section B课件(共12张PPT)+学案

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(共12张PPT)
第2课时(Section B)
知识点1 May I have your name
【教材原句】
May I have your name
请问你叫什么名字?
【要点精讲】
询问姓名的一个常用句型是“What's your name?”,但在实际生活中,如果初次见面直接问对方“What's your name?”,显得不太礼貌。正确的问法应该是“May I have/know your name?”,这是一种比较委婉、礼貌的问法。肯定回答为“Sure, my name is Teng Fei./Yes, I'm Teng Fei. ”,否定回答为“Sorry, it is my secret.”。
【例题】
—May I have your name, sir
—________.
A. Just call me Jack  B. I'm Lucy
C. That's all right  
解析:选A。考查情景交际。根据问句“May I have your name, sir?”可知,对方是男士,结合问句及选项,答语应是“Just call me Jack.”。故选A。
知识点2 How do you spell...
【教材原句】
How do you spell your name
你的名字怎么拼写?
【要点精讲】
这是一个特殊疑问句,是用来询问如何拼写某个单词的句型。句中how是疑问词,意思是“如何,怎样”; do是助动词,用来帮助构成疑问句或否定句。回答时应根据实际情况将需要拼写的单词逐个字母说出来。例如:
—How do you spell your name?你的名字怎么拼写?
—P-E-T-E-R, Peter. P-E-T-E-R,彼得。
【例题】—How do you spell “bird”?
—________.
A. Yes, B-I-R-D    B. B-I-R-D
C. Yes, it's B-I-R-D  
解析:选B。考查特殊疑问句的回答。How引导特殊疑问句,回答不用Yes或No,排除A和C; 问句询问的是如何拼写bird,B项符合。故选B。
知识点3 How are you
【教材原句】
How are you 你好吗?
【要点精讲】
“How are you?” 是一种常用的问候语,通常在见面时用来询问对方的近况。对于这个问题,有很多种回答方式,具体取决于你当前的状况和你想要传达的信息。以下是一些常见的回答。
I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢你。
I'm good, thank you. And you
我很好,谢谢你。你呢?
I'm fine. How about you 我很好。你呢?
I'm all right, thanks. 我一切都好,谢谢。
【例题】—________
—I'm fine, thank you.
A. Nice to meet you.
B. How do you do
C. How are you
解析:选C。考查情景交际。“Nice to meet you.”意为“很高兴认识你”,常用于初次见面;“How do you do?”意为“你好”,用于初次见面;“How are you?”意为“你好吗?”,用于熟人之间见面问候。根据“I'm fine, thank you.”可知,此处问句应是“How are you?”。故选C。
课后练习
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示补全单词,完成句子
1. —How do you s____________ your English name, please
—D-A-N-I-E-L, Daniel.
2. They ____________ (开始;着手) to work at eight o'clock every day.
3. Can we have a ____________ (/ k nv 'se n/)
4. When the b____________ rings(响), we can go out of the classroom and have a rest.
pell
start
conversation
ell
二、单项选择
1. —How are you
—________
A. I'm fine,thank you!
B. My name's Cindy.
C. I'm ten years old.
2. It's 8:00. It's time ________ class.
A. to B. for   C. with


3. My name is Jack Miller. You can ________ me Jack.
A. say B. call C. guess
4. —May I have your name, please
—________.
A. Yes, please
B. You're welcome
C. I'm Amy White


能力达标
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)
A.in B.China C.is D.His E.apples F.He
I am a girl.My name is Lingling.I am from 1._______.I'm thirteen years old now.I'm 2._______No.10 Middle School.I have a good friend at school.3._______name is Jim.We are in the same class—Class 3,Grade 7.He is an American boy.He 4._______eleven.We have healthy eating habits.I like strawberries and Jim likes 5._______.We often eat some carrots,tomatoes and chicken for lunch.
B
A
D
C
E(Section B)
知识点1 May I have your name
【教材原句】
May I have your name
请问你叫什么名字?
【要点精讲】
询问姓名的一个常用句型是“What's your name?”,但在实际生活中,如果初次见面直接问对方“What's your name?”,显得不太礼貌。正确的问法应该是“May I have/know your name?”,这是一种比较委婉、礼貌的问法。肯定回答为“Sure, my name is Teng Fei./Yes, I'm Teng Fei. ”,否定回答为“Sorry, it is my secret.”。
【例题】
—May I have your name, sir
—________.
A. Just call me Jack  B. I'm Lucy
C. That's all right  
解析:选A。考查情景交际。根据问句“May I have your name, sir?”可知,对方是男士,结合问句及选项,答语应是“Just call me Jack.”。故选A。
 知识点2 How do you spell...
【教材原句】
How do you spell your name
你的名字怎么拼写?
【要点精讲】
这是一个特殊疑问句,是用来询问如何拼写某个单词的句型。句中how是疑问词,意思是“如何,怎样”; do是助动词,用来帮助构成疑问句或否定句。回答时应根据实际情况将需要拼写的单词逐个字母说出来。例如:
—How do you spell your name?你的名字怎么拼写?
—P E T E R, Peter. P E T E R,彼得。
【例题】
—How do you spell “bird”?
—________.
A. Yes, B I R D    B. B I R D
C. Yes, it's B I R D  
解析:选B。考查特殊疑问句的回答。How引导特殊疑问句,回答不用Yes或No,排除A和C; 问句询问的是如何拼写bird,B项符合。故选B。
 知识点3 How are you
【教材原句】
How are you 你好吗?
【要点精讲】
“How are you?” 是一种常用的问候语,通常在见面时用来询问对方的近况。对于这个问题,有很多种回答方式,具体取决于你当前的状况和你想要传达的信息。以下是一些常见的回答。
I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢你。
I'm good, thank you. And you
我很好,谢谢你。你呢?
I'm fine. How about you 我很好。你呢?
I'm all right, thanks. 我一切都好,谢谢。
【例题】
—________
—I'm fine, thank you.
A. Nice to meet you.
B. How do you do
C. How are you
解析:选C。考查情景交际。“Nice to meet you.”意为“很高兴认识你”,常用于初次见面;“How do you do?”意为“你好”,用于初次见面;“How are you?”意为“你好吗?”,用于熟人之间见面问候。根据“I'm fine, thank you.”可知,此处问句应是“How are you?”。故选C。
 基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示补全单词,完成句子
1. —How do you spell your English name, please
—D A N I E L, Daniel.
2. They start(开始;着手) to work at eight o'clock every day.
3. Can we have a conversation(/ k nv 'se n/)
4. When the bell rings(响), we can go out of the classroom and have a rest.
二、单项选择
1. —How are you
—________
A. I'm fine,thank you!
B. My name's Cindy.
C. I'm ten years old.
【答案】A
2. It's 8:00. It's time ________ class.
A. to B. for   C. with
【答案】B
3. My name is Jack Miller. You can ________ me Jack.
A. say B. call C. guess
【答案】B
4. —May I have your name, please
—________.
A. Yes, please
B. You're welcome
C. I'm Amy White
【答案】C
 能力达标
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)
A.in B.China C.is D.His E.apples F.He
I am a girl.My name is Lingling.I am from 1.__B__.I'm thirteen years old now.I'm 2.__A__No.10 Middle School.I have a good friend at school.3.__D__name is Jim.We are in the same class—Class 3,Grade 7.He is an American boy.He 4.__C__eleven.We have healthy eating habits.I like strawberries and Jim likes 5.__E__.We often eat some carrots,tomatoes and chicken for lunch.

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