人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy!第2课时Section B课件(共14张PPT)+学案

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人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy!第2课时Section B课件(共14张PPT)+学案

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(Section B)
知识点1 pair的用法
【教材原句】
A pair of socks is under the bed.
一双袜子在床下。
【要点精讲】
pair为名词,意为“一双;一对”,常与介词of搭配,a pair of 意为“一双(副、对)”,后常接复数名词。“a pair of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;“pairs of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
A pair of glasses is on the desk.
一副眼镜在书桌上。
Two pairs of trousers are on the bed.
两条裤子在床上。
【例题】
These shoes ________ pink, but that pair ________ blue.
A. is; are     B. are; is
C. are; are  
解析:选B。考查主谓一致。These shoes为复数,故第一空系动词用are;that pair为单数,故第二空用is。故选B。
 知识点2 find的用法
【教材原句】
I can't find my new cap.
我找不到我的新帽子了。
【要点精讲】
find为及物动词,意为“找到;发现”,其过去式和过去分词均为 found,反义词为 lose“遗失;丢失”。例如:
You must find your notebook.
你必须找到你的笔记本。
【例题】
—Sally, I can't ________ my eraser. Do you see it
—Oh, it's on your desk.
A. find      B. know
C. call  
解析:选A。考查动词辨析。根据“I can't...my eraser.”并结合选项可推知,这个人是找不到自己的橡皮。故选A。
 知识点3 need的用法
【教材原句】
You need to keep your room tidy.
你需要保持房间整洁。
【要点精讲】
need在句中作实义动词,意为“需要”,其后接名词、代词或动词不定式,有人称、数和时态的变化。例如:
We need many books now.
我们现在需要很多书。
He needs to buy something to eat.
他需要买一些吃的东西。
—Does he need any help 他需要帮助吗?
—Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
是的,他需要。/不,他不需要。
【例题】
I need ________ a pair of shoes for running.
A. buys     B. to buy
C. bought 
解析:选B。考查need作实义动词的用法。need to do sth. 表示需要做某事,用不定式作宾语。故选B。
 基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示补全单词,完成句子
1. —What do you use this thing(东西) for
—Listening to music.
2. My coat is small, so I need to buy a new one.
3. Your books are everywhere. You should keep your room clean and tidy.
4. —I can't find my shoes.
—They are under the sofa.
二、单项选择
1. —________ this pair of gloves yours
—No. My gloves are on the desk.
A. Are     B. Am 
C. Is    
【答案】C
2. —Where are my shoes
—Are they under ________ bed
A. you B. I  
C. your
【答案】C
3. —I can't ________ you in the photo. Where are you
—Haha. I'm not in the photo.  
A. lose      B. find
C. have    
【答案】B
4. He wants to keep ________,so he keTIF running after work every day.
A. fat    B. healthy 
C. busy    
【答案】B
 能力达标
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)
A.on B.They C.He D.But E.interesting F.class
Bob and Jerry are good friends.1.__B__ like playing ball games. Bob and Jerry often play football after 2.__F__.Bob thinks playing football is very 3.__E__, and he often plays it with his classmates.4.__D__ he doesn't like playing ping pong, because (因为) he thinks it is difficult.They watch basketball games 5.__A__ TV too.It's relaxing for them.(共14张PPT)
第2课时(Section B)
知识点1 pair的用法
【教材原句】
A pair of socks is under the bed.
一双袜子在床下。
【要点精讲】
pair为名词,意为“一双;一对”,常与介词of搭配,a pair of 意为“一双(副、对)”,后常接复数名词。“a pair of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;“pairs of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
A pair of glasses is on the desk.
一副眼镜在书桌上。
Two pairs of trousers are on the bed.
两条裤子在床上。
【例题】
These shoes ________ pink, but that pair ________ blue.
A. is; are     B. are; is
C. are; are  
解析:选B。考查主谓一致。These shoes为复数,故第一空系动词用are;that pair为单数,故第二空用is。故选B。
知识点2 find的用法
【教材原句】
I can't find my new cap.
我找不到我的新帽子了。
【要点精讲】
find为及物动词,意为“找到;发现”,其过去式和过去分词均为 found,反义词为 lose“遗失;丢失”。例如:
You must find your notebook.
你必须找到你的笔记本。
【例题】
—Sally, I can't ________ my eraser. Do you see it
—Oh, it's on your desk.
A. find      B. know
C. call  
解析:选A。考查动词辨析。根据“I can't...my eraser.”并结合选项可推知,这个人是找不到自己的橡皮。故选A。
知识点3 need的用法
【教材原句】
You need to keep your room tidy.
你需要保持房间整洁。
【要点精讲】
need在句中作实义动词,意为“需要”,其后接名词、代词或动词不定式,有人称、数和时态的变化。例如:
We need many books now.
我们现在需要很多书。
He needs to buy something to eat.
他需要买一些吃的东西。
—Does he need any help 他需要帮助吗?
—Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
是的,他需要。/不,他不需要。
【例题】
I need ________ a pair of shoes for running.
A. buys     B. to buy
C. bought 
解析:选B。考查need作实义动词的用法。need to do sth. 表示需要做某事,用不定式作宾语。故选B。
课后练习
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示补全单词,完成句子
1. —What do you use this ____________ (东西) for
—Listening to music.
2. My coat is small, so I n____________ to buy a new one.
3. Your books are everywhere. You should k____________ your room clean and tidy.
4. —I can't find my shoes.
—They are u____________ the sofa.
thing
eed
eep
nder
二、单项选择
1. —________ this pair of gloves yours
—No. My gloves are on the desk.
A. Are     B. Am 
C. Is    
2. —Where are my shoes
—Are they under ________ bed
A. you B. I  
C. your


3. —I can't ________ you in the photo. Where are you
—Haha. I'm not in the photo.  
A. lose      B. find
C. have    
4. He wants to keep ________,so he keTIF running after work every day.
A. fat    B. healthy 
C. busy    


能力达标
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)
A.on B.They C.He D.But E.interesting F.class
Bob and Jerry are good friends.1.______ like playing ball games. Bob and Jerry often play football after 2.______.Bob thinks playing football is very 3.______, and he often plays it with his classmates.4.______ he doesn't like playing ping-pong, because (因为) he thinks it is difficult.They watch basketball games 5.______ TV too.It's relaxing for them.
B
F
E
D
A

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