广东省广州市天河区天河外国语2025-2026学年九年级上学期Unit3&Unit4单元测验英语试卷(含答案)

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广东省广州市天河区天河外国语2025-2026学年九年级上学期Unit3&Unit4单元测验英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年九年级英语U3U4练习卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
第I卷
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the Warring Period (475-221 BC), different states fought with each other. In 260 BC, the State of Qin ___1___ the State of Zhao. However, Zhao refused to give in. In 259 BC, Qin surrounded Handan, Zhao’s capital city.
Handan was in great ___2___. Prince Pingyuan of Zhao decided ___3___ the State of Chu for help, and he needed 20 skilled men. He found only 19 and he would find ___4___ one, at that time a man called Mao Sui came along.
The prince looked at Mao with doubt and asked, “How long have you served me ”
“Three years,” Mao replied.
The prince said, “I hear that talent is like an awl in a bag; its tip pierces through. You’re been here ___5___ a long time, but I’ve ___6___ heard of you. Maybe you are not that talented ”
Mao replied, “Put me in that bag, and I’ll pierce it ___7___, not just the tip.”
The prince ___8___ and took him along. He led these twenty men to the State of Chu. However, ___9___ king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was ___10___ brave that he walked to the king with a sword in his hand. The sword was shining bright and the king was shocked and ___11___ listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the importance of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. Finally, the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news ___12___ all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state. This story reminds us ___13___ we should always believe in ___14___ like Mao Sui. Many people in the world are as ___15___ as Mao, but not all of them have the courage and confidence that he had. When opportunities come, we should take them with confidence, just like Mao did.
1. A. beat B. beated C. beat D. beaten
2. A. dangerous B. danger C. dangers D. endanger
3. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. to ask
4. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
5. A. at B. for C. in D. since
6. A. never B. always C. often D. usually
7. A. complete B. completely C. more completely D. more complete
8. A. impressed B. has impressed C. was impressing D. was impressed
9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. A. very B. so C. quite D. rather
11. A. could B. should C. must D. had to
12. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excites
13. A. what B. which C. that D. how
14. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
15. A. smart B. smarter C. smartly D. more smartly
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
There was an old farmer who had been growing tomatoes for many years. One day, his grandson came to him and said, “Grandfather, I want to ___16___ great things in life and make all my dreams come true. What should I avoid ” The farmer thought for a moment and replied, “First, don’t be afraid to fail. Second, always be honest with yourself. As for the most important thing... I will tell you at the right time.”
A week later, the farmer took his grandson to his ___17___ for the first time. He showed the boy a large, thriving tomato patch. Seeing how ___18___ the boy was, the farmer asked, “What do you think ” “They look wonderful!” the boy exclaimed. “So strong and ___19___. Their leaves are a deep green, and the fruits are smooth and red.” The farmer smiled. Then he led the boy to a smaller, weaker patch of plants. “Can you ___20___ these with the ones we just saw ” he asked. The boy shook his head. “These don’t look good at all. Their leaves are yellow, and there’s no fruit. What do you ___21___ the reason ” “The problem is these weeds,” the farmer explained. “They are fighting with the main ___22___ for food in the soil.”
Then, the farmer held his grandson ___23___ his arms and said, “Now, I can give you the final piece of advice. To become successful in life, the most important thing you should avoid is negative people. They are like these weeds. They have ___24___ positive to offer because they always complain. They can stop you from growing.” “Instead,” he continued, “spend time with people who make you happy and support you. Choose your friends ___25___, and they will help you grow, never hold you back.”
16. A. win B. celebrate C. lose D. achieve
17. A. house B. community C. field D. school
18. A. surprised B. annoying C. awful D. ashamed
19. A. healthy B. successful C. personal D. fashionable
20. A. communicate B. compare C. share D. expect
21. A. think over B. think up C. think for D. think of
22. A. reasons B. crops C. ideas D. problems
23. A. on B. in C. at D. by
24. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
25. A. peacefully B. directly C. proudly D. wisely
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents.
Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t think about your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then decide what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise.
Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he was only allowed to drive it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values.
The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
26. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ______.
A. express yourself well B. write a letter to them
C. don’t get to them often D. don’t speak to them politely
27. What does the underlined word “compromise” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Instruction. B. Agreement. C. Expectation. D. Improvement.
28. What can you do if there’s a generation gap between you and your parents
A. Keep away from them. B. Refuse to compromise.
C. Have a talk with them often. D. Care little about their values.
B
Dr. Demis Hassabis is a top AI scientist and the CEO of Google DeepMind. He spoke at an old Roman theater in Athens, Greece. He shared an important thought — “learning how to learn” will be the most useful skill for young people in the future.
Dr. Hassabis won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He explained that artificial intelligence (AI) is growing very fast. It is changing our lives so quickly that we can hardly guess what the world will be like in ten years. But one thing is sure: big changes are coming.
To get used to these changes, students need to develop meta-skills(元技能). These are skills that help them learn how to learn. For example, they should know how to study new subjects well and quickly, use their time in a smart way, and think carefully. With these abilities, they can keep learning all their lives.
AI can help people work faster and solve hard problems. But it is also important not to depend too much on AI. Students should learn to think by themselves and make their own learning abilities better.
Many schools around the world are now getting students ready for a future led by AI. They are giving AI-related courses and encouraging students to look into new technologies. The goal is to help young people become creative and confident students.
In short, as AI keeps developing, the ability to learn how to learn will become more and more necessary. By learning this skill well, students can stay interested in new things, accept changes, and succeed in the future.
29. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce Dr. Demis Hassabis’ work experience.
B. To explain why “learning how to learn” is important for young people.
C. To list all the AI-related courses in schools.
D. To compare AI’s advantages and disadvantages.
30. Which of the following is a meta-skill according to the passage
A. Winning a science competition.
B. Reciting the exact content of an English text.
C. Taking notes clearly to help review what you’ve learned.
D. Making a simple weekly study plan to arrange study time.
31. What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. AI is not useful for solving hard problems.
B. Students should depend on AI to finish tasks.
C. Independent thinking is important for students.
D. AI may change the way people work in the future.
32. What can we know from this passage
A. He pays great attention to young people’s future skills.
B. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for AI inventions.
C. He thinks AI will stop changing people’s lives soon.
D. AI-related courses are designed to make students rely on AI completely.
C
Marco Polo was one of the world’s most famous explorers(探险家). He was born in Venice, Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he went on a trip to Asia that lasted 24 years. Marco Polo’s travel later influenced many people.
In 1271, Marco Polo left Venice with his father and uncle and set out for Asia. The purpose of their trip was to meet with Kublai Khan who ruled a large part of Asia. On their way to meet the king at his palace in China, they traveled through much of the Middle East and Central Asia. In 1275, they finally arrived at the palace of Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan liked Marco Polo so much that he wanted Marco Polo to work for him. So, the king sent Marco Polo to different places in China, India and Burma. Marco Polo stayed in China with Kublai Khan for 17 years. He observed and recorded everything in detail during his journeys. Over that time, he collected many jewels and lots of gold. Marco saw paper made by the Chinese. People in China had also discovered how to paint on paper. They had many books and even used paper money!
Marco Polo returned to Venice with his father and uncle in 1295. People often went to Marco Polo’s home to hear stories about his travels. He became a great storyteller. Marco Polo was famous as “the man with a million stories”. He later met a writer who was crazy about his stories. The writer liked them so much that he wrote a book about Marco Polo’s travels.
The book about Marco Polo’s travels taught Europeans about places in Asia they knew little about. The book also taught people about the geography of Asia. Some of these people were explorers who used the information in Marco Polo’s book on their own journeys. The best known of these explorers was Christopher Columbus.
33. What did Marco Polo mainly do during the years in China
A. He collected many books about China.
B. He made friends with Chinese explorers.
C. He worked for Kublai Khan and travelled to many places.
D. He discovered how Chinese people painted on paper.
34. In what order did the following happen to Marco Polo
a. He collected jewels and gold in China.
b. He told stories of his travels to Europeans.
c. He went on a trip to Asia with his father and uncle.
d. He traveled through a large part of Central Asia and the Middle East.
e. He headed for China, India and Burma.
A. d→e→c→b→a B. c→d→e→a→b C. d→e→b→c→a D. c→e→a→d→b
35. Which of the following best describes Marco Polo
A. Interesting and hard-working. B. Helpful and skillful.
C. Pleasant and humorous. D. Brave and responsible.
36. What is the passage mainly about
A. Marco Polo’s life experience in China. B. Marco Polo and Chinese inventions.
C. The travels and influence of Marco Polo. D. How Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan.
D
①When the famous scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years old, he imagined himself riding alongside a beam(束)of light. He used this picture in mind to help him when working out the “theory of relativity(相对论)”. “Imagination is more important than knowledge,” said Einstein.
②Daydreaming called “thought experiments” by Einstein, can make you have wild imaginings, like flying around in space. It lets your mind walk slowly around ideas, memories and experiences that aren’t happening right now. It means thinking ahead to a holiday or remembering how much you enjoyed a birthday party. According to health organizations, daydreaming for a while each day can improve your emotional(情绪的)health and creativity.
③___★___. For example, after a long day at work or a disagreement with a friend, let your mind fly away to the picture of a big meal or the friend’s smiling face. Imagining how you’re going to speak in public is like having practiced the scene in your head before for many times, which can make you feel calmed. A couple of minutes to let your minds wander(漫游)and hope for good things to happen lower negative(消极的)thinking. Guo Qiang, a psychologist, suggests we should make time to daydream. “It can be a powerful tool to shape our feelings.” he said.
④However, try not to let your mind be absent when you need to focus in class or cross the road. Instead, find a time when you don’t have to focus on anything, like going for a walk or brushing your teeth.
⑤Daydreaming inspires creativity and lets you find new worlds where there are no limits(限制)to what you can do or who you are. To encourage creativity, think about interesting ideas and see where your mind takes you. Research shows that people often come up with more solutions to problems after they’ve “had a dream”. So next time you’re stuck with homework, stop for a moment and see where you go in the new world.
37. Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A. B. C. D.
38. Daydreaming can make people ______.
a. fly around b. think freely c. walk slowly d. feel calmer
e. think ahead f. inspire creativity
A. a, b, f B. b, c, d C. a, c, f D. b, d, e
39. Which of the following can be put in ___★___
A. Daydreaming makes you forget difficult things.
B. Daydreaming means unusual but joyful things.
C. Daydreaming about something pleasant helps you deal with worries and stress.
D. Daydreaming encourages you to finish the impossible.
40. According to Para 5, daydreaming is talked about ______.
A. to advise people to have a mind break B. to suggest living at the moment
C. to find solutions to homework problems D. to show a science research result
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,把A~E五个选项填入41~45题的空白处,使短文内容完整。
As students, we should listen carefully in class. Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. ___41___ Here are some useful tips for you to follow.
Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today’s topic. When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. ___42___
Listen with a purpose. ___43___ If you are clear about the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen to them, carefully as teachers explain.
Pay attention to teachers’ body language. Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. ___44___ When the teacher points the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one.
Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. But not everyone can take a good one. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. ___45___ Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review.
In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class.
A. It helps you know what’s important.
B. In this way, we will be ready for a lesson.
C. But how can we become a good listener.
D. A good listener should think about what you want to learn.
E. Some students mark the differences with pens of different colors.
第II卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节 短文填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
School counselors(咨询师)are the people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s___46___ problems, make decisions and stand up for themselves.
If someone bullies you, for example, the counselor may talk to you about it and can give you some a___47___. The counselor may also talk to the bully and maybe even to the kids who see what happens. The counselor might talk with your teacher and your parents about the problems as well. Though this may make you feel a little e___48___, facing the problem and trying to deal with it is better than living in a bad s___49___. With the counselor’s help, you don’t have to face difficult school problems a___50___ and you may feel relaxed after the problems are gone.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. 玛丽有时会感到孤独。有时父母不在家时,她不知道该做什么。
Sometimes Mary feels a little lonely. When her parents are away from home, she doesn’t know ______ ______ ______.
52. 她的朋友约翰很有毅力。虽然人们嘲笑他的想法,但他没有放弃。
Her friend John is a persistent person. ______ his idea ______ ______ ______ by many people, he never gives up.
53. 如今,社交媒体很受欢迎。同学们喜欢在微信上向朋友们分享自己的日常生活照片。
Nowadays, social media is very popular. Many students like ______ their daily photos ______ their friends on WeChat.
54. 但是汤姆有时不太礼貌。他总是喜欢拿同学们开玩笑。
But Tom is sometimes not polite enough. He always ______ ______ ______ his classmate.
55. 说到粗心,玛丽就是个例子。她太粗心了!她总是犯错误,并让她妈妈受不了。
When it comes to carelessness, Mary is an example. ______ ______ Mary was! She always made mistakes and ______ her mother ______.
第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
假如你是李华,你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信,就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑,请根据以下思维导图,进行回信。
写作要求:
1. 紧扣主题和提示写作,可适当拓展;
2. 词数80左右(信件的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
3. 不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed about your studies and sometimes can’t sleep.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1~5 ABDCB 6~10 ABDCB 11~15 DBCDA
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16~20 DCAAB 21~25 DBBAD
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26~28 DBC 29~32 BDCA 33~36 CBDC 37~40 BDCA
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41~45 CBDAE
第一节 短文填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. solve; 47. advice; 48. embarrassed; 49. situation; 50. alone
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. what to do; 52. Although is laughed at; 53. sharing with
54. makes fun of; 55. How careless drove mad
第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

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