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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读表达精选题练习
The Rickshaw (人力车) Run is one of the world’s most special races. It lasts for 14 days and takes place in India. Each team is made up of one rickshaw and one to four drivers. The rickshaw is designed to carry light things over short journey, which makes the event such a challenge.
The race takes place twice a year, once in the summer and once in the winter. The route (路线) changes, but the journey is always about 2,500 km. The race is a lot of fun, but it also has a serious side. All participants (参与者) should raise at least 1,000 for charity.
The first race took place in 2006 with 34 teams. Since then, the Rickshaw Run has become famous worldwide. A few years before the race, if participants don’t know how to drive a rickshaw, they will receive a crash course to make sure they can control it during the race. They can also use the pre-race time to decorate their rickshaws, show them off, and ask any last-minute questions.
“The adventure really starts when things go wrong,” said one participant. “We blew a hole in our rickshaw, but I saw the most beautiful town in India,” said another. And as the organizers say on their website, “There is no set route, no backup, no way of knowing if you are going to make it. The only thing for sure is that you will get lost, you will get stuck and you will break down.”
Are you ready for some real adventure
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
1．What is a Rickshaw Run team made up of
2．When does the Rickshaw Run take place
3．What is the serious side of the Rickshaw Run
4．Why do some participants receive a crash course
5．What does Paragraph 4 mainly want to tell us
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
The Rise of Robot Vacuums: A Helpful Cleaning Friend
Robot vacuums are smart machines that help clean our homes. They move around by themselves, picking up dirt and dust, so we don’t have to do all the work. Let’s take a look at the amazing robot vacuum.
Why Robot Vacuums Are Great
The best thing about robot vacuums is how much time they save us. Regular vacuums can be tiring and time-consuming, but robot vacuums clean on their own. We can set a time for them to start, and while they work, we can relax or focus on other tasks.
Cleaning Without Noise
Another advantage is that they work quietly. Unlike regular vacuums, which need someone to hold and operate them, robot vacuums can clean while we’re out. By the time we return, the floors are clean, and there’s no noise to disturb us.
Smart Technology
Robot vacuums are very smart! They have special sensors (传感器) that help them move around the house, avoid furniture, and know when to stop. Some models can even connect to phones, allowing us to control them with a tap.
Things to Think About
However, robot vacuums have limitations (局限). They might not work well on thick carpets or pick up large pieces of dirt. Too much clutter (杂物) can also cause them to get stuck. Additionally, some models can be expensive, so it’s important to think carefully before buying one.
6．What is the best thing about robot vacuums
7．To avoid noise, when can robot vacuums get to work
8．What helps robot vacuums avoid furniture
9．What are the limitations of robot vacuums mentioned in the text (写出一个答案即可)
10．Robots can help people in different ways. Give another example about how robots help people. (答案要与文中例句不同)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
Nowadays, many people choose to watch movie summaries (总结) through short videos. But many directors said that audience (观众) should visit the cinema instead of just watching a 3-minute video summary on the phone. Here, some students are discussing whether short movie summaries are enough.
Yu Cheng, a 16-year-old boy
A short movie video can make people interested. It is exciting and it makes people love the movie right away. Also, different video makers tell a movie story in their own way. By watching these different views on the story, we can learn to think about things from different angles (角度). This helps us get better at understanding movies more deeply.
Jia Yi, a 15-year-old girl
Since we live in a fast-paced (快节奏的) world, a short video makes it more convenient for us to get information. Sometimes, people are interested in a new movie but they don’t have time to see it. This would help people save time and money. Some people think short videos cause misunderstandings. But don’t worry! We can always go to the cinema and see the movies for ourselves.
Shao Xinyan, a 13-year-old girl
People watch movies to feel the emotions. When people watch a movie fully, they can remember the story for a long time. This helps people think about it deeply. However, short video summaries make it difficult to feel these emotions. Also, there may be some mistakes in short videos, so people might get wrong ideas about movies. As such, I believe it is better to watch a movie from the beginning to the end.
Cui Luoyao, a 14-year-old boy
Every excellent film has its special features. It cannot be told clearly in only a few minutes. Also, everyone is different so we may have different ideas about the same movie. Some may believe a movie is a must-see, but others may say it is bad. If we just follow what short video makers say, then we may be misled by others’ opinions and miss some great movies. So we should go and see the complete movie ourselves to make our own judgment.
No matter which way we choose to watch a movie, there are both advantages and disadvantages. We can make different choices to meet our needs.
11．What does Yu Cheng think of a short movie video
12．According to Jia Yi, what is the advantage of watching a 3-minute video summary
13．Why does Cui Luoyao think people can’t just follow what short video makers say
14．From Shao Xinyan’ s and Cui Luoyao’ s opinions, how should we see a movie
15．Which way do you like to watch a movie Why do you like it
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
①There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots (景点) in textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. That’s why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
②Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. Children can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. They can also learn about the local customs. This makes their journey more colorful.
③The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”. Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. Besides, the textbook tour also increases children’s pride in the motherland.
④The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities. This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
16．How do many families go on the textbook tour
17．List one benefit that children can get from the textbook tour according to Paragraph 3.
18．What should the government do to support the textbook tour
19．If you have a textbook tour, which place in your textbooks will you visit except Wenchuan Why Write 30 words or more.
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Today, QR codes (二维码) are everywhere in our lives. However, scanning (扫描) them a lot might sometimes feel like a burden (负担). Is scanning QR codes for everything really convenient What do you think
Some people think using QR codes is convenient for us. We can scan a QR code to get on the bus without using cash. When you’re at a store, you just need to show the QR code on your phone. Then you have paid for your toys or snacks. You don’t need to worry about getting the numbers wrong. Also QR codes help us get lots of information, and it’s all fast and right. For example, in the zoo, there are QR codes everywhere. Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone.
But some people think scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives.
First, it takes more time. Back in the day, ordering food at a restaurant was simple—just talk to the waiter! Now, you might need to take out your phone and scan a QR code to follow a restaurant or an official account (公众号). If there’s no Internet, you can’t even do that. Also when you scan some QR codes, there might be pop-up (弹出) ads. They may take you to some other pages. Or you need to share more of your information. Later, you may get calls and junk messages. Next, payment by scanning code has the risk of disclosing customer information. If it is improperly used or leaked, it will infringe (侵犯) on the rights and interests of customers.
We believe that the regulatory authorities will gradually establish a sound mechanism to make scanning code consumption safer and smoother.
20．How can we pay for the toys or snacks without using cash at a store
21．What can we learn by scanning the QR code of the zoo
22．What will happen if you scan some QR codes
23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
24．What do you think about using QR codes in your daily lives Why do you think so
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend — but when you lock your eyes on them, you know that at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power (意志力).
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you. Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
25．Who can influence your life in some ways
26．What is the advantage you can get from unpleasant things
27．Why are bad experiences very important to you
28．How can we learn valuable things from people and events in life Write 30 words or more.
An ancient philosopher’s wisdom (哲学家的智慧) can be compared in value to gold. Now The Art of War (《孙子兵法》) by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed on gold. There are 5,000 of these books in bookstores across China, costing 19,600 yuan each.
Known as the world’s oldest book on military strategy (兵法), it was firstly written on bamboo strips. Sun Tzu lived in about 500 BC in the late Spring and Autumn Period. There is little information about Sun Tzu’s real life.
But according to one story, the king asked Sun Tzu to show his way of training the army. Two groups of the king’s women played the soldiers and two of the king’s favourites acted as commanders (指挥官). Sun Tzu gave them orders, but they thought it was just a game and couldn’t stop laughing. Sun Tzu said, “If the order is not clear, it’s my fault (错), but if the order is clear and soldiers don’t obey, it’s the commanders’ fault.” He then killed the two commanders, although the king wanted to protect them. When Sun Tzu gave new orders, all of them performed perfectly.
Sun Tzu’s book became popular with leaders in Asia and later in the West. In 1782, a Frenchman named Amiot took the book to Europe. It is said that Napoleon used its ideas while fighting in Europe.
The Art of War is today used in business, sport, and even relationships. Sun Tzu is possibly the most quoted (被引用的) Chinese in the world. One saying is, “If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.”
29．How much is one copy of the book printed on gold
30．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
31．Why couldn’t the king’s women stop laughing
32．How do you say the underlined sentence in Chinese
33．What do you think of Sun Tzu
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
When I first thought about the question why people do sports, I was running. I didn’t know why I thought about that, but I found it interesting. The main reasons that I found are as follows.
Amusement (消遣)
A lot of people see doing sports as a way of amusement because it takes them away from their daily problems. Doing sports helps them to relax. When they come back home after exercising, they will feel different and relaxed.
Losing weight
Some people do sports to lose weight. Different people may want to lose weight for different reasons. Some may not feel good when they are among a lot of thin people. Some may just want to look nicer and others may want to be stronger and healthier.
Keeping fit
Have you ever asked yourself, “Why am I feeling so bad ” or “Why am I having a headache ” Well, perhaps you don’t get enough exercise. If that is the case, you should go out and take exercise. I am sure you will improve your health and feel better.
Work requirements
Some jobs have special requirements about people’s bodies. For example, a boxer (拳击手) must have a strong body while a model has to be slim(苗条的). So they take exercise to meet their work requirements.
Nothing else to do
Sometimes, people take exercise just because they don’t know what else to do. So taking exercise is just a way for them to kill time.
I think that people do sports mainly for the reasons above. There are probably a lot of reasons. Can you find more
34．How does the writer think of running
35．What should a person do if he doesn’t feel well
36．How does someone have to be if he wants to be a boxer
37．Besides the reasons mentioned in the passage, can you think of one more reason why people do sports Write 30 words or more.
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We learn, work and relax by using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots and so on. Now, let’s see what’s going on in Julie’s life.
Julie usually wakes up at the ring of a mobile phone. Then, she eats her breakfast with a video on the phone. When she gets to her company, she deals with the business on the computer. And she often downloads (下载) and stores things that she needs on her iPad. When she needs something, she can just turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries the iPad wherever she is on business because it’s light and convenient. When she is at home in the evening, she uses a smart AI chat robot to write her projects. She only needs to type in some key words and then she can get some ideas in a second. It can make her use less time to do more things. In the late evening, she always falls asleep to the soft music from Xiaodu.
Julie lives with technology, and so do we. However, technology brings us some problems at the same time. Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes. Many of us are near-sighted or have other eye problems. AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own. We may copy ideas from AI robots. We may even like chatting in the virtual (虚拟的) world better because of so many chat robots.
So, I think that technology is a double-sided sword (双刃剑). We should use technology correctly and wisely to make our life colorful and convenient.
38．How does Julie deal with the business in the company
39．Why does Julie carry an iPad wherever she is on business
40．What does Julie use to write her projects at home
41．What problems does technology bring us （写出一个答案即可）
42．What do you think of technology How should we use technology
Team Spirit
Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favorite player or team.
There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions.
Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.
Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere—between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.
43．What does team spirit mean
44．List two kinds of team spirit mentioned in the text.
45．What may too great team spirit cause
46．What do you think of team spirit Write 30 words or more.
《2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读表达精选题练习》参考答案
1．One rickshaw and one to four drivers. 2．Twice a year, once in the summer and once in the winter. 3．All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity. 4．To make sure they can control the rickshaw during the race. 5．The Rickshaw Run is full of unexpected challenges and adventures.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了印度的人力车拉力赛 (Rickshaw Run) 的基本情况，包括比赛的组成、时间、目的以及参赛者的体验等。
1．根据文章第1段“Each team is made up of one rickshaw and one to four drivers.”可知，每个团队由一辆人力车和一到四名司机组成。故填One rickshaw and one to four drivers.
2．根据文章第2段“The race takes place twice a year, once in the summer and once in the winter.”可知，比赛每年举行两次，分别在夏季和冬季。故填Twice a year, once in the summer and once in the winter.
3．根据文章第2段“All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity.”可知，比赛的严肃一面是参赛者需要为慈善事业筹集至少1000英镑。故填All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity.
4．根据文章第3段“if participants don’t know how to drive a rickshaw, they will receive a crash course to make sure they can control it during the race.”可知，如果参赛者不会驾驶人力车，他们会接受速成课程，以确保在比赛中能够控制人力车。故填To make sure they can control the rickshaw during the race.
5．根据文章第4段“The adventure really starts when things go wrong”和“There is no set route, no backup, no way of knowing if you are going to make it. The only thing for sure is that you will get lost, you will get stuck and you will break down.”可知，第四段主要告诉我们，人力车拉力赛充满了意想不到的挑战和冒险。故填The Rickshaw Run is full of unexpected challenges and adventures.
6．They save us a lot of time. 7．While we are out. 8．Special sensors. 9．They might not work well on thick carpets. 10．Robots can help people in hospitals by performing surgeries.
【导语】本文主要介绍了扫地机器人，阐述了其优点、智能技术以及存在的局限性。
6．根据“Why Robot Vacuums Are Great”部分的“The best thing about robot vacuums is how much time they save us.”可知，扫地机器人最大的优点是能为我们节省很多时间，故填They save us a lot of time.
7．根据“Cleaning Without Noise”部分的“Another advantage is that they work quietly. Unlike regular vacuums, which need someone to hold and operate them, robot vacuums can clean while we’re out.”可知，为避免噪音，扫地机器人可以在我们外出的时候工作，故填While we are out.
8．根据“Smart Technology”部分的“Robot vacuums are very smart! They have special sensors (传感器) that help them move around the house, avoid furniture, and know when to stop.”可知，是特殊的传感器帮助扫地机器人避开家具，故填Special sensors.
9．根据“Things to Think About”部分的“However, robot vacuums have limitations (局限). They might not work well on thick carpets or pick up large pieces of dirt. Too much clutter (杂物) can also cause them to get stuck. Additionally, some models can be expensive”可知，它们在厚地毯上可能效果不佳，故填They might not work well on thick carpets.
10．开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为Robots can help people in hospitals by performing surgeries.
11．It can make people interested./It is exciting./It makes people love the movie right away. 12．A short video makes it more convenient for us to get information./It would help people save time and money. 13．Because we may be misled by others’ opinions and miss some great movies. 14．We should watch a movie fully./It is better to watch a movie from the beginning to the end./We should go and see the complete movie ourselves to make our own judgment. 15．I like going to the cinema to watch a movie. Because the effects of the sound and lighting in the cinema can help me better understand the movie.
【导语】本文讨论了是否通过短视频观看电影，并呈现了一些学生对这个问题的不同看法。
11．根据“Yu Cheng”下面的“A short movie video can make people interested. It is exciting and it makes people love the movie right away.”可知，他认为一段短片可以引起人们的兴趣，它令人兴奋，让人们立刻爱上了这部电影。故填It can make people interested./It is exciting./It makes people love the movie right away.
12．根据“Jia Yi”下面的“a short video makes it more convenient for us to get information…This would help people save time and money.”可知，她认为看一段3分钟的视频总结使我们更方便地获取信息，这将帮助人们节省时间和金钱。故填A short video makes it more convenient for us to get information./It would help people save time and money.
13．根据“Cui Luoyao”下面的“If we just follow what short video makers say, then we may be misled by others’ opinions and miss some great movies.”可知，他认为如果我们只是听从短视频制作人的话，那么我们可能会被别人的意见误导，错过一些伟大的电影。故填Because we may be misled by others’ opinions and miss some great movies.
14．根据“Shao Xinyan”下面的“When people watch a movie fully, they can remember the story for a long time…As such, I believe it is better to watch a movie from the beginning to the end.”以及“Cui Luoyao”下面的“So we should go and see the complete movie ourselves to make our own judgment.”可知，从两人的观点来看，我们应该完整地看一部电影/最好从头到尾看一部电影/我们应该自己去看完整的电影，做出自己的判断。故填We should watch a movie fully./It is better to watch a movie from the beginning to the end./We should go and see the complete movie ourselves to make our own judgment.
15．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I like going to the cinema to watch a movie. Because the effects of the sound and lighting in the cinema can help me better understand the movie.
16．They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. 17．Children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks./It increases children's pride in the motherland. 18．It should offer warm services. 19．I will visit Shanghai. It appears in my English textbook. Shanghai is where East meets West. When I visit the city, I can explore famous places and see China’s past and present in person. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了“教材游”的兴起、参与方式、意义以及政府应如何支持这一新兴旅游模式。
16．根据第二段首句“Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.”可知，许多家庭参加教材游的方式是跟随教材中的故事选择旅游地点。故填They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.
17．根据第三段“Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. Besides, the textbook tour also increases children’s pride in the motherland.”可知，教材游可以让孩子们对教材有更深入的理解，并且增强他们对祖国的自豪感。故填Children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks./It increases children’s pride in the motherland.
18．根据最后一段“As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.”可知，政府应该提供热情的服务来支持教材游。故填It should offer warm services.
19．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填I will visit Shanghai. It appears in my English textbook. Shanghai is where East meets West. When I visit the city, I can explore famous places and see China’s past and present in person. (言之有理即可)
20．We just need to show the QR code on our phone. 21．We can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals. 22．There might be pop-up ads. 23．Customer information. 24．I think using QR codes is convenient for us. Because sometimes it can save our time.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了二维码在生活中的便利性和潜在的负担。
20．根据文中“When you’re at a store, you just need to show the QR code on your phone. Then you have paid for your toys or snacks.”可知，当你在商店时，你只需要在手机上展示二维码，然后就可以付款。故填We just need to show the QR code on our phone.
21．根据文中“Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone.”可知，扫描它们，你可以了解关于动物的各种有趣知识，就像在你的手机上有一个私人导游。故填We can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals.
22．根据文中“Also when you scan some QR codes, there might be pop-up ads.”可知，当你扫描一些二维码时，可能会出现弹出广告。故填There might be pop-up ads.
23．根据文中“Next, payment by scanning code has the risk of disclosing customer information. If it is improperly used or leaked, it will infringe on the rights and interests of customers.”可知，扫码支付存在泄露客户信息的风险，如果它被不当使用或泄露，将侵犯客户的权益，可知此处“it”指的是customer information。故填Customer information.
24．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think using QR codes is convenient for us. Because sometimes it can save our time.
25．A classmate, a neighbor or a friend can influence our life in some ways. 26．Without getting over those difficulties we would have never realized our ability, strength or will power. 27．Because they can be learned from. 28．We should keep a positive attitude. For both good and bad experiences, think about their meanings. For example, when facing setbacks, discover our potential. Learn to give love when loved and be cautious when hurt.
【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中遇到的人和事对我们的影响，以及如何从中学习和成长。
25．根据文章第2段“You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend”可知，同学、邻居或朋友可能会以某种方式影响我们的生活。故填A classmate, a neighbor or a friend can influence our life in some ways.
26．根据文章第3段“you find that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power”可知，克服困难可以帮助我们认识到自己的能力、力量和意志力。故填Without getting over those difficulties, we would have never realized our ability, strength or will power.
27．根据文章第4段“Even the bad experiences can be learned from”可知，不好的经历之所以重要是因为我们可以从中学习。故填Because they can be learned from.
28．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。根据文章内容可知，我们应该保持积极的态度，思考每段经历的意义。例如，面对挫折时发现自己的潜力，被爱时学会给予爱，受伤时学会谨慎。故填We should keep a positive attitude. For both good and bad experiences, think about their meanings. For example, when facing setbacks, discover our potential. Learn to give love when we are loved and be cautious when we are hurt.
29．19,600 yuan. 30．The Art of War. 31．Because they thought the training was just a game. 32．知己知彼，百战不殆。 33．Wise./Strict./Serious.
【导语】本文介绍了《孙子兵法》这本书。
29．根据“Now The Art of War (《孙子兵法》) by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed on gold. There are 5,000 of these books in bookstores across China, costing 19,600 yuan each.”可知，这个版本的《孙子兵法》1.96万元。故填19,600 yuan.
30．根据“Known as the world’s oldest book on military strategy (兵法), it was firstly written on bamboo strips.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的《孙子兵法》。故填The Art of War.
31．根据“Sun Tzu gave them orders, but they thought it was just a game and couldn’t stop laughing.”可知，因为他们认为这只是一个游戏。故填Because they thought the training was just a game.
32．根据“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.”可知，这句是说“如果你了解敌人，了解自己，你不必害怕一百次战斗的结果”，即“知己知彼，百战不殆”。故填：知己知彼，百战不殆。
33．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Wise./Strict./Serious.
34．Interesting. 35．Go out and take exercise. 36．Strong. 37．People do sports to socialize and make new friends, as participating in team sports or fitness classes helps them build connections and improve mental well-being.（答案合理即可）
【导语】本文主要探讨了人们进行体育运动的不同原因，包括消遣、减肥、保持健康、工作需求以及打发时间等。
34．根据“I didn’t know why I thought about that, but I found it interesting.”可知作者认为跑步是有趣的，故填Interesting.
35．根据“If that is the case, you should go out and take exercise.”可知如果一个人感觉不好，他应该去锻炼，故填Go out and take exercise.
36．根据“a boxer must have a strong body”可知如果一个人想成为拳击手，他必须有一个强壮的身体，故填Strong.
37．根据短文内容，除了文中提到的原因，人们运动的原因还可以是社交。例如，许多人通过参加团队运动或健身课程来结交新朋友，扩大社交圈。运动不仅可以增强体质，还能促进人际交往，提升心理健康。故填People do sports to socialize and make new friends, as participating in team sports or fitness classes helps them build connections and improve mental well-being.（开放题，答案合理即可）
38．On the computer. 39．Because it’s light and convenient. 40．A smart AI chat robot. 41．Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes./AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own. 42．Technology is a double-sided sword. We should use it correctly and wisely.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技在朱莉生活中的广泛应用以及科技带来的问题，进而指出科技是把双刃剑，我们应正确明智地使用它。
38．根据“When she gets to her company, she deals with the business on the computer.”可知，朱莉在公司通过电脑处理业务。故填On the computer.
39．根据“She carries the iPad wherever she is on business because it’s light and convenient.”可知，朱莉出差时随身携带iPad是因为它轻便又方便。故填Because it’s light and convenient.
40．根据“When she is at home in the evening, she uses a smart AI chat robot to write her projects.”可知，朱莉在家使用智能AI聊天机器人写项目。故填A smart AI chat robot.
41．根据“Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes.”以及“AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own.”可知，科技带来的问题有长时间盯着屏幕对眼睛有害，或者AI使一些人不愿独立思考和探索。（写出其中一个答案即可）故填Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes./AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own.
42．根据“So, I think that technology is a double-sided sword (双刃剑). We should use technology correctly and wisely to make our life colorful and convenient.”可知，科技是把双刃剑，我们应该正确明智地使用它。（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）故填Technology is a double-sided sword. We should use it correctly and wisely.
43．The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 44．One kind is the connection between a team of people for a particular goal. Another is when a group of people support a person or a team./Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country. 45．Arguments or fights with other team members. 46．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案：Team spirit is very important. It can bring people together and help them achieve goals. It also promotes friendship and trust. However, we should keep it in a proper way to avoid negative effects. For example, we should respect the opinions of others and avoid being too aggressive in a team.
【导语】本文主要介绍了团队精神的概念、种类、影响以及人们对它的误解。全面阐述了团队精神的内涵和表现形式。
43．根据“Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team.”可知，团队精神意味着人们作为团队的一部分一起工作并互相帮助的意愿。故填The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team.
44．根据“There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions.”可知，文中提到的两种团队精神可以是：一种是一群人为了实现特定目标而建立的联系；另一种是一群人对一个人或一个团队的支持；或者是人们对自己国家的热爱和自豪。这里选择其中两种即可，故填One kind is the connection between a team of people for a particular goal. Another is when a group of people support a person or a team./Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country.
45．根据“There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.”可知，过度的团队精神可能会导致与其他团队成员的争论或打架。故填Arguments or fights with other team members.
46．开放性问题。答案不唯一，只要符合题意、表达合理即可。参考答案从团队精神的重要性、带来的积极影响以及应该正确对待团队精神以避免负面影响等方面进行阐述。故填Team spirit is very important. It can bring people together and help them achieve goals. It also promotes friendship and trust. However, we should keep it in a proper way to avoid negative effects. For example, we should respect the opinions of others and avoid being too aggressive in a team.
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