资源简介

(共32张PPT)
Unit2: Home Sweet Home.
What can you do for your home
八上英语RJ
第1课时: Section A(1a - Pronunciation2)
In this unit, you will
1.talk about what you can do for your home.
2.make polite requests and ask for permission.
3.find more ways to make a home comfortable.
4.explore the meaning of home.
1. What are the people doing in the photo
2. Where are they
3. How do you think they feel
Father is cleaning the door, and the son is sweeping the floor.
They are in the living room.
They feel happy.
Look and share
They are doing chores.
They are at home.
I think they feel happy to make home comfortable.
Learning goals
1. Know different chores in your home.
2. Talk about what you can do for your home.
3. learn how to make polite requests by using “can” or “could”.
4. Love your home and be responsible for it.
5. grasp the pronunciation of the vowels / /、/ /、/u /、/ /、/ɑ /、 / / correctly and read words containing the related letters.
Pre-listening
Do you do these things at home What chores do you do
1a
pack up things
sweep the floor
clean the bathroom
feed the fish
hang up photos
water plants
sweep （动词）扫；清扫
过去式：swept
sweep the floor扫地
floor （名词）
①地板 on the floor 在地板上
②楼层 on the second floor 在二楼
pack up 打包
pack sth into sth
把某物装进……
a pack of 一包……
bathroom （名词）浴室；洗手间
clean the bathroom 打扫洗手间
hang up ① 挂起
② 挂断电话
hang up on sb
挂断某人电话
feed过去式：fed
Water ① （动词）给……浇水
water the flowers 浇花
② （名词）水 drink water 喝水
Expansion
Some other types of chores:
do the dishes 洗碗
do the laundry 洗衣服
make the bed 铺床
fold the clothes 叠衣服
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
clean the table 擦桌子
Free talk
Do you move to a new house What do you do before moving to the new house How do you deal with(处理) your personal things(私人物品)
Pre-listening
Jim: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Jim: But I want to spend time with them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to get ready before the movers
come. Can you sort your things into those boxes
Jim: OK. After that, could I go out
Dad: Yes. Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Jim: No problem, Dad.
Jim’s family are going to move to a new house. Here is a conversation between Jim’s father and Jim before they move. What will they do
1b
have to 必须；不得不；后接动词原形，表示客观需要做某事。have to有人称、数和时态的变化
remember to do sth.记得要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）
no problem 没问题
Conversation 1
While-listening
Tip: While listening, catch the key words.
hang out 闲逛
hang out with sb 与某人闲逛
sort （动词） 把……分类；整理
（名词）种类
each 每个，后接可数名词单数
While-listening
What does Jim want to do And why
Listen again and answer
He wants to hang out with his friends. Because he wants to spend time with his friends before they move.
Why does Jim’s dad ask him to do the following things
Because they need to get ready before the movers come.
Further thinking
How does Jim’s dad tell him to pack up his things
sort his things into those boxes
write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box
Maybe it’s convenient and easy for Jim to put his things into his new home.
Why
Pre-listening
1c
Jim’s family move to their new house.
How is their new house
Do they love their new house
Pre-listening
Listen and find
1c
What information of the new house can you get from the conversation
living room → _________
so big
living room 客厅
balcony → __________________________
so big & get a lot of sunshine
balcony 阳台
They love their new house.
Pre-listening
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big!
Could we keep some fish here
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. Can you take care of them every day
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, could you please help me hang up the photos
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
Can I grow some flowers there
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum, can I invite my friends to our new house
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor
I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
Conversation 2
Listen to the second conversation and match the people with what they will do.
1c
While-listening
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big! Could we keep some fish here
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. Can you take care of them every day
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, could you please help me hang up the photos
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine. Can I grow some flowers there
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum, can I invite my friends to our new house
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
Language points
1. invite （动词）邀请
①invite sb to＋表示地点/活动的名词 邀请某人去某地/参加某活动
Could I invite Mary to my birthday party 我可以邀请玛丽参加我的生日派对吗？
②invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
I’d like to invite you to see a film with me. 我想邀请你和我一起去看电影。
invitation（名词）邀请；请柬
Language points
④（动词）遵守，与follow同义
Keep the rules, please. 请遵守规则。
⑤（系动词）保持，后接形容词作表语
To keep fit, I work out every day. 为保持健康，我每天锻炼。
2. keep ① （动词）养
He keeps a dog in the yard. 他在院子里养了一只狗。
②（动词）（使）保持
Please keep the school clean. 请使学校保持干净。
③（动词）保留，可与时间段连用
You can keep the book for two days. 你可以借用这本书两天。
Further think
Why will they do these things
sweep the floor
grow flowers on the balcony
hang up the photos
clean the bathroom
keep fish in the living room
make the house _____
clean
make the house
_______________
sweet & beautiful
Beautiful environment, from our homes.
美好环境，从我家开始。
Listening,read and fill
Conversation 2
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big!
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work.
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now,
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum,
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first.
I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
Could we keep some fish here
could you please help me hang up the photos
Can I grow some flowers there
can I invite my friends to our new house
Could you please sweep the floor
Can you take care of them every day
How do they make polite requests and ask for permission
Post-listening
Make a conversation with the chores from 1a.
Can /Could you please water the plants
Sure./Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now.
…
1d
Could you please feed the fish
Sure.
Could you please clean the bathroom
Sorry, I have to sweep the floor now.
Language points
Can / Could you please to sth 你能做某事吗？
用于请求对方做某事，could 比can语气更委婉。
—Could you please make the bed
请你铺好床好吗？
—Sure. 当然。
回答：Sure. /Sorry, I have to …
Could you please do something for your home during the vacation
Grammar Focus
情态动词can和could表示请求许可
make polite requests:
ask for permission:
Can/Could you (please) do sth
Can/Could I do sth
sweep the floor
clean the bathroom
feed the fish
hang up photos
water the plants
pack up things
Exercises
Jim, could you please _________ the fish
Sorry, I have to _______ the book ______the boxes.
OK. Remember ____________ the fish after ____________ your books.
feed
sort
to feed
sorting
into
Exercises
挂照片
喂鱼
打包东西
扫地
给植物浇水
打扫卫生间
你能帮忙做...
种花
和朋友闲逛
hang up photos
feed the fish
pack up things
sweep the floor
water plants
clean the bathroom
Can/Could you please do sth.
grow flowers
hang out with friends
Summary
Share the chores
分担家务
If we work together, we can make our home more comfortable!
Take responsibility
承担责任
Pronunciation
/ / / / /u / / / /ɑ / / /
or oor o oo u oo ar u
short door drop spoon blue cook far but
sport floor borrow food flute good party hunt
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
born
poor
box
cool
rule
look
car
luck
passport
porridge
truth
article
mutton
Pronunciation
Good job! =Well done! 干得好！
常用于口语中，用来夸奖对方在某方面做得好
Pronunciation
意群
意群是句子内部意义相对完整的一组词。意群的界限是相对的。一个句子可以是一个大意群，也可以分为若干小意群，句子内的意群之间停顿时间较短，用一根竖直线（ |）标出。句子和句子之间的停顿时间较长，用两根竖直线（‖）标出。
Home is a place of love. ‖ It always welcomes me│with open arms│—and perhaps│a plate of freshly-made biscuits.
每个意群要一口气说完。在读每个意群时，要注意词与词之间的连读、不完全爆破和词的弱读等现象。
Exercises
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The TV set is too small for our _________ (live) room.
2. We had lunch and _________ (hang) around at the Central Park.
3. We don't have to _________ (wait) for spring or summer to buy strawberries.
4. The Whites often invite me _________ (have) dinner with them at weekends.
5. Could you please not _________ (play) with the small animal
It seems to be dangerous.
living
hung
wait
to have
play
Exercises
自我检测
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
打包 (短语) 2. 浴室 (名词)
3. 挂照片(短语) 4. 把……分类(短语)
5. 卧室(名词) 6. 阳台 (名词)
7. 客厅（短语） 8. 邀请某人做（短语）
9. 你能浇这些植物吗？
当然/对不起，我不得不打扫浴室。
11. 我能邀请朋友来新家吗？
12. 我能在客厅养鱼吗？
pack up
bathroom
hang up photos
sort...into
bedroom
balcony
living room
invite sb to do
Could you please water the plants
Sure./ Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom.
Could I invite my friends to the new house
Could I keep fish in the living room
Exercises
1.爸爸，我午饭后能和朋友们出去玩吗？
______________________________________________________
2.你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？
______________________________________________________
3.抱歉，吉姆，你得先把自己的东西打包好。
______________________________________________________
4.记得在每个箱子上写上 “吉姆的卧室”！
______________________________________________________
5.可以，彼得，但得先帮忙打扫。你能扫下地吗？
______________________________________________________
汉译英
Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch
Could you please help me hang up the photos
Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor
Exercises
1. Can you help me s these books into different boxes
2. I want to i my friends to my birthday party.
3. Could you please h up the picture on the wall
4. Let's p up the clothes and put them in the bag.
5. My (卧室) is very tidy because I clean it every day.
6. Mum asked me to clean the (洗手间) before the guests arrived.
7. We like to sit on the (阳台) and enjoy the sunshine.
8. The whole family is excited about the (到达) of our grandparents this weekend.
基础巩固
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
ort
nvite
ang
ack
bedroom
bathroom
balcony
arrival
Exercises
技能提升
II.请根据以下对话, 创编一段新对话
Could you please water the plants
Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now.
A:
B:
Could you please take out the rubbish
Sorry. I have to wash the clothes now.
A:
B:
Could you please sweep the floor
Sorry. I have to wash the dishes now.

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