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2025 学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 满分 100 分）
题号 听力 语法和词汇 阅读 写作 总分
分值 25 20 40 15 100
得分
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共 25 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片，每句播放两遍)
(5 分)
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
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学校_______________________ 班级__________ 学号_________ 姓名_________________
……密○………………………………封○………………………………………○线……………………………………
B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短
文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍)（10 分）
6. What drives John to explore solutions to water pollution
A. His curiosity about water pollution.
B. His interest in digital games.
C. His love for animals.
7. How can people use John’s online platform
A. Only on desktops. B. Only on mobile phones. C. On desktops and mobile devices.
8. Who gave John much support for his water project
A. His family. B. The community. C. His school.
9. What does John think of digital technology for water protection
A. A weak tool. B. A powerful tool. C. A common tool.
10. Why does John want to develop more digital projects
A. To win a prize. B. To be famous. C. To protect water.
C. Listen to the conversation and complete the INTERVIEW NOTES（听对话，根据听到的
内容完成采访笔记。每空限填 1 个单词。对话播放两遍) （10 分）
INTERVIEW NOTES
Name: Georgia Roy
Job: emergency doctor
She always works with (11) ___________ ___________.
They go to different calls like a (12) ___________ ___________ or sick people.
To be good at her job, she must stay calm and quickly (13) ___________ ___________ the problem.
Between calls, she checks the ambulance’s medicine and (14) ___________ ___________.
The best part of her job is (15) ___________ ___________to people in need.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语法和词汇）
plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子）（本大题共 3 题，
每题 2 分，共 6 分）
16. We started river clean-up groups to raise awareness of water protection. （就划线部分提问）
__________ __________ we start river clean-up groups
17. Tourists started early to climb Mount Tai. （改写句子，保持意思基本不变）
Tourists __________ __________ early to climb Mount Tai.
18. helps, take in, better, new information, curiosity, to, the brain （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________________.
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III. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）（本大题共 10
题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）
Changing lives with new technology
There are more than 19 people in the 19. A. seven billions B. seven billion C. seven billion of
world, but only half of them can use the Internet. In
some countries of South America, many people
have never used a computer.
Rodrigo Baggio is a millionaire from Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil, who made his money from
computers and the Internet. He decided to do
something to help 20 poor in his city. 20. A. / B. a C. the
He says an idea came to him in a dream. In this
dream, he saw young people from the poor parts of
the city using computers to improve their lives.
Computers were changing the lives of many people,
and he wanted everybody to 21 in that 21. A. be repeated B. be included C. be touched
change.
22 1995, Rodrigo opened the first Center 22. A. In B. On C. At
for Digital Inclusion(CDI) in Santa Marta, one of
the poorest parts of Rio de Janeiro. It's a type of
school where young people 23 learn to use 23. A. must B. should C. can
computers and other new technology. In the center,
they take four-month courses, learning to use the
technology 24 problems in their lives. 24. A. to solve B. solving C. solve
Batista Silva, from Santa Marta, remembers
his course very well. “The harder I studied in CDI,
25 benefits I got to make me better and better. 25. A. the most B. the more C. many
And I learned how to work on websites, 26 , I 26. A. instead B. however C. therefore
got a job with a web design company.” Batista’s
experience encouraged more 27 learning 27. A. volunteer B. voluntary C. volunteers
among the poor children like him.
Since 1995, Rodrigo 28 many CDI 28. A. has set up B. set up C. sets up
centers in Brazil and in other countries, and more
will open soon. They will help thousands of young
people to improve their own lives and the lives of
other people.
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IV. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each
word or phrase can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选
项，每个选项只能使用一次）（本大题共 4 题，每题 1 分，共 4 分）
A. blind B. join C. special D. successful E. create
Labubu maker learns from Disney
Pop Mart is a Chinese company that makes art toys. Its most
famous toy is Labubu, which is popular all around the world.
The company is learning from Disney and wants Labubu to
stay 29 for many years like Mikey Mouse in Disney.
Pop Mart also wants to 30 other toys with the same level
of success. It is already bigger in value than famous toy
companies like Hasbro and Mattel.
The success of Labubu brought more competition to the art toy market in China. Many new
companies and artists want to 31 this business. Pop Mart uses the ‘ 32 box’ system,
where buyers don't know which toy they will get, and it attracts many young women.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解）
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选出最恰当的答案)（10 分）
You’ve probably heard this advice: drink eight glasses of water every day. Well, I’m sorry to say
it’s not true. This idea won’t make your skin look bright, help you think better, or give you more
energy.
There’s a lot of wrong information about this. It’s surprising how many people believe it—you
hear it on TV and read it in articles. But it’s not correct. Most of the time, your body will tell you
when you need water. Why Because you have great kidneys (肾) that don’t get enough praise!
Kidneys are two organs in your body. Their job is to clean your blood and remove waste.
Every day, all the blood in your body flows through your kidneys. Many things influence your
body, such as what you eat and drink, the outside temperature, and how much you exercise. If the
amount of any substance in your body becomes too high or too low, it can be harmful to you. Luckily,
kidneys work hard to keep these substances balanced.
So, if you don’t need eight glasses a day, how much water should you drink The answer is
simple: there’s no fixed number. Just drink when you feel thirsty. You can trust your body. Unless
you have kidney stones or you’re an old person, you don’t need to check how much water you drink
all the time.
Here’s something people often forget: almost everything you eat or drink has water. Your
morning coffee has water, and your breakfast does too. Snacks like apples, oranges, or a glass of
juice are also full of water. So, as long as you pay attention to your thirst, you don’t have to count
those eight glasses at all!
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33. We can find this article in the _______ section of a newspaper.
A. sports B. fashion C. travel D. health
34. Drinking eight glasses of water a day can ________ to your body.
A. ease your thirst B. make your skin bright
C. make you feel clear-headed D. make you feel more energetic
35. What is NOT the function of the kidney
A. Removing wastes from the body B. Cleaning your blood
C. Keeping the substances in balance D. Making you feel thirsty
36. Something people often forget is that ________.
A. Caring how much water to drink is necessary
B. Almost everything you eat or drink contains water
C. The snack contains no water
D. You should not listen to your body's sense of thirst
37. What’s the best title of the article
A. Drinking as much water as possible
B. Drinking water is of great importance
C. Why should we drink enough water？
D. Is drinking eight glasses of water a day necessary
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（每题
2 分，共 14 分）
ChatGPT: Surprising Truths About How AI Chatbots Actually Work
Tech AI chatbots have already become 38 in people’s lives, but how many people
really know how they work Some of the most surprising information about AI chatbots can
help us understand how they work. Here are two key things you should know:
1. They are trained by human responses
AI chatbots all need different training steps, beginning with pre-training. This allows them
to 39 a general understanding of language. If asked: “How to cheat others ” in the pre-
training phase, an AI might give you detailed steps. While as cheating others are not 40 ,
human trainers can help guide AI to proper responses. After that, an AI chatbot might answer
something like: “I’m sorry, but I can't 41 that information. If you have trouble, I suggest
you face it bravely and treat others 42 instead of cheating others, I’m sure you can find
your best way to solve it.”
2. Their knowledge should be 43 every day
AI chatbots can’t update their own knowledge, so they may be confused with recent events,
new technology or anything after their knowledge cut-off. A knowledge cut-off refers to the last
point in time when an AI chatbot’s training data was updated, meaning it doesn’t have
awareness of events 44 that date. Updating AI chatbots costs a lot and is very important.
But how to update their knowledge well is still a problem that scientists haven’t solved yet.
With these facts in mind, we can make better use of AI in our life.
38. A. different B. thankful C. popular D. digital
39. A. limit B. freeze C. develop D. cover
40. A. interested B. checked C. rated D. expected
41. A. hide B. provide C. warn D. detect
42. A. hurriedly B. honestly C. politely D. suddenly
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43. A. updated B. saved C. cared D. included
44. A. after B. beyond C. while D. until
C. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务) (第 45 至 49 题，每
题 2 分；第 50 题 6 分；共 16 分)
Scientists Create World’s Tiniest Violin
Scientists from the UK have created “the world’s
smallest violin”. The violin is so tiny that it can only be seen
with a powerful microscope. The researchers wondered if
they could use a new kind of nanotechnology(纳米技术)
to test the limits of how small a violin could actually be
created.
The tiny violin, made of a metal called platinum,
measures just 35 microns long and 13 microns wide. A
micron is one millionth of a meter. This means that the violin is even thinner than a human hair.
The “nano-violin” wasn’t designed to be played. So what was the point Physics professor
Kelly Morrison, who led the project, says that “At first, we were just curious about how small
a violin could be,” but the work they finally did is actually very important and creative for their
research. In recent decades, computers and other technology have become faster as the parts
inside of devices have become smaller. Building and studying extremely small things will help
the scientists develop and test new ideas and materials for making things even smaller.
The whole process of making the violin took about three hours. But it took the researchers
several months to develop the methods they used to create it.
Now that they’ve made the nano-violin, the researchers plan to use their system to study
more serious things. For example, they’re looking at new ways to store information, and how
to use heat to make computers work faster and use less energy.
Task1: Answer the questions.
45. How can the tiny violin be seen
________________________________________________________________________
46. What is the size(尺寸) of the tiny violin
________________________________________________________________________
47. Why did scientists build and study extremely small things
________________________________________________________________________
48. How long did the whole process of making the tiny violin take
________________________________________________________________________
49. What do the researchers plan to do after they’ve made the nano-violin
________________________________________________________________________
Task2:
50. Tiny things like nanobots(纳米机器人) are very useful in our daily life. What can we use
nanobots to do Write about 30 words to explain.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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VI. Writing(作文)(本大题共 1 题，共 15 分)
51. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于
60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
你的学校将向全体学生征集以“水”为主题的小报来布置校园。小报上需要一段主
题为“Water”的文字，需要分别从水的用途、水的重要性以及如何节约用水来阐述。
（注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。）
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