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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破沪教版
（五四学制）（2024）突破01 阅读理解-选择3题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use After all, they cost money to run. Well, instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data (数据). Then businesses buy and use the data so that they can show you targeted ads (定向广告).
What happened to personal information online
Many free apps get paid by businesses who want to know about the users of the apps. What a business wants is the exact information about customers. Data brokers collect your data—everything from your name, location and education level to the topics you search for, the websites you visit and the people you follow. And then, sell them to businesses.
________
The data is valuable. Businesses can use the information from data brokers to target their ads. It means they will show their ads to the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services.
What can we do about it
Many countries have made laws to protect personal information. For example, a law in the United States says businesses must get parents’ permission (许可) to collect personal data from kids under 13. China’s law on personal information protection came into effect (生效) on November 1st, 2021. At the same time, we should try to protect our data. If an app asks for something like your location, consider saying “No” first. In short, information about you is very valuable. Try to protect it.
1．According to the passage, how can people use some apps for free
A．By sharing their personal data. B．By buying and using the data.
C．By showing the targeted ads. D．By talking with friends.
2．According to the passage, which picture can describe how businesses show us targeted ads
A． B．
C． D．
3．Which of the following can be put in the “________”
A．What are people interested in B．Why do businesses show their ads
C．Why do businesses want the data D．What are the new products
Living in a smart city means you are sharing data (数据) all the time. When you use an online map, the map will know where you are. When you watch a video online, the website will know what you like to watch. When you chat with someone on a game app, it will know who your friends are. This can make your life easier. But sometimes, others can get your data and misuse it. This can be dangerous. Here are some ways to help you.
Stop apps from tracking you. When you download an app, it will ask if it can track (追踪) you. Always choose “no”. Sometimes, ads pop up. Don’t click on them, or the app may get more information about you. Be careful when making friends online. When someone sends you a friend request, you should take a look at his or her information. Do you have any friends in common Where do they live Check your privacy settings (隐私设置). So, a person can’t see anything you don’t want him or her to see.
Think before scanning your face. Facial recognition (人脸识别) can help to find out who you are. But it is not always necessary to use the technology in public places because it can give out your personal information. Laws are good helpers. Provisions on the Cyber Protection of Children’s Personal Information protect the rights of children under the age of 14. If companies want to collect and use children’s information, they must ask their parents for permission (允许).
Scan your face wisely
To get into an airport. To take out parcels (包裹) from lockers. To get into a shopping mall. To open a bank account (账户).
4．Which part of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken from
A．SMART LIFE. B．MAGIC WORLD．
C．CHILDREN’S LAWS. D．SCHOOL TIME.
5．Which of the following shows the wise use of facial recognition
A． B．
C． D．
6．The passage is mainly about how to________.
A．use the apps wisely B．make your face unknown
C．keep your personal data safe D．choose your friends carefully
Now there are many things giving old people faster and easier ways to let them enjoy the modern life. Let us take a look at some of them.
Apps (应用软件) for old people Larger word sizes, easier ways to call for help, clearer voice guide... All these on the apps are useful for old people. Old people can buy vegetables, fruit and medicine easily. They can also call a taxi and find places like public toilets, hospitals, banks and parks nearby on these apps.
Houses for old people What should old people do if they fall over at home What should old people do if they don’t feel well but fail to call for help A house suitable for old people may solve these problems. By putting in an armrest (扶手) beside the toilet, old people find it easier to stand up and sit down. With the help of monitoring devices (监控设备), doctors can see how old people are and give them first aid when needed.
Wristbands (手环) for old people Wristbands are popular now and they are helpful to old people. The wristband for old people can make phone calls, get short messages and tell whether its owner is healthy. What’s more, old people can call for help with their voices. It is very helpful when old people are outside their homes.
7．What feature is NOT found on the apps for old people
A．Easier ways to call for help. B．Clearer voice guide. C．Useful skills to pass the crossing. D．Larger word sizes.
8．What can help old people to call for help outside according to the passage
A．Telephones. B．Wristbands. C．Sticks. D．Cameras.
9．What can we learn from this passage
A．Some apps can bring old people a better life.
B．Doctors can save more old people’s lives now.
C．Old people are too old to look after themselves.
D．A new house can let old people live safely.
The Internet is useful in our daily life. We often use it to communicate with people, buy and sell things, and pay bills. But how safe is it when we use the Internet Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Paula, 23, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with Thomas, the manager, A few minutes later, a friend of Thomas’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Thomas is too strict ” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time. Mark, 20, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things on the websites—furniture, clothes, CDs, even foods. I have also sold some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety problem. Amy, 28, nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money. I’ll continue paying my bills this way, but I’ll be more careful.
10．The underlined word “‘fault” in paragraph 2 means________.
A．plan B．project C．mistake D．excuse
11．Amy got the email probably from a person who ________.
A．asked about her experiences
B．tried to cheat her of her money
C．didn’t want to lend money to her
D．sold things to her on the websites
12．Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage
A．Mark. B．Thomas. C．Paula. D．Amy.
There’s an AI robot: ChatGPT, and you’d better pay attention to it, even if you aren’t into artificial intelligence (人工智能). The tool is an AI chat robot system that OpenAI, a company, invented in 2022 to show and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the key information of your dialogue, using earlier questions and answers to form its next reply quickly. It gets its answers from plenty of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming (编程) help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound pretty excellent. A few days after its use, more than one million people were trying out ChatGPT. The analyst Lloyd Walmsley said that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in February 2023, and did so in just two months, while TikTok spent about nine months and Instagram needed two and a half years.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people use the server (服务器), it can’t process your request. It just means you should try visiting the website at a later time when fewer people are trying to use it. Because of it, OpenAI has a new plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to have better experiences even during the busiest time. This service does come at a cost of $19.99/month.
However, ________ ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence robot that provides ways to solve your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible, ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated (更新) every day.
13．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about
A．How ChatGPT works. B．Where ChatGPT is invented.
C．Why ChatGPT is designed. D．When ChatGPT is developed.
14．Why does the writer list numbers in Paragraph 3
A．To show that artificial intelligence is creative.
B．To show that the cost of inventing ChatGPT is high.
C．To show that ChatGPT is more popular.
D．To show that developing chatting rooms online is necessary.
15．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．ChatGPT can not replace Google.
B．ChatGPT can provide replies to any question.
C．ChatGPT can update information at any time.
D．ChatGPT can search more information than Google.
Duolingo Do you want to learn different languages by playing games Try Duolingo! This is an online platform that offers courses in over 40 languages. You can learn English, Spanish, French, Chinese and more with small and fun units. The app also records your learning process and offers you suitable lessons. It is available on desktop and mobile phones. Most importantly, it is free to use!
Grammarly Do you have problems correcting your writing mistakes Don’t worry. Grammarly is here to help. With the help of AI, Grammarly can easily check your spelling, grammar, and tone of the writing. It also suggests styles to users and produces satisfactory results. In addition, there are many writing lessons given by language experts to guide your writing!
Tandem Is there a way to communicate with foreigners without going abroad Tandem says yes. By downloading the language exchange app, you can connect language learners and native speakers across the world. You can send text or voice messages and even have video calls on the app. If you become a “pro”, by paying some money, you can search for learners near you and even chat with them offline.
DeepSeek DeepSeek is a smart helper for learning and finding information. It can answer your questions, help with homework, and explain difficult topics. You can use it to research, improve your writing, or solve problems. It works on computers and mobile phones, and it’s easy to use. The best part It’s free! Try DeepSeek today and make learning fun and simple!
16．What is Duolingo
A．A website that offers online courses in 20 languages.
B．A software that focuses on correcting writing mistakes.
C．An app that allows you to learn languages by playing games.
D．A platform where you can practise speaking with native speakers.
17．What do Grammarly and DeepSeek have in common
A．They both offer writing lessons.
B．They can both help improve writing.
C．They are both created by language experts.
D．They both help learners find information quickly.
18．What can you do on Tandem if you become a “pro”
A．Have video calls with language experts abroad.
B．Connect with native speakers but only online.
C．Explain difficult topics to users across the world.
D．Communicate with learners near you face to face.
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere and anytime.
Ximalaya has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can listen to book recordings (录音) on it.
BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word Heroes may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering new words when you learn English, use it!
19．Ctrip is a useful app for________.
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets D．drawing pictures
20．You can know a lot from Ximalaya except________.
A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairy tales
21．What can we know according to the information above
A．We can buy tickets on Ctrip only in the daytime.
B．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of BabyBus.
C．We can’t use Ximalaya to listen to book recordings.
D．If you have problems speaking English, Word Heroes can help you.
E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.
We live in a society that is producing and using electronics all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.
Burying (填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.
In recent years, many countries have started recycling e-waste. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. There they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-waste recycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.
Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.
As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model.
E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.
22．About ________ tons of e-waste is not recycled every year in the EU alone.
A．8,700,000 B．1,000,000 C．7,700,000 D．7,000
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Recycling e-waste is managed properly all the time.
B．When we give up an old phone, we produce e-waste.
C．To replace old products often costs more than to repair old ones.
D．Countries around the world have built recycling centers to solve e-waste.
24．We may read this article from ________.
A．a science fiction book B．a science magazine
C．a story book D．a school newspaper
You thought the Dark Ages were well behind us Think again. As we speak, the world is getting darker. Without sunlight, oxygen (氧气) levels will drop, and there won’t be enough food. In the end, we’ll die a horrible death. Probably, we will have forgotten how sunny planet Earth once was.
It is the thick clouds that are causing all the trouble. They bounce back (弹回) the sunlight into space, preventing it from reaching the Earth’s surface and its people. The result: darkness and cold. So, who put those clouds up there in the first place Well, blame (归咎于) yourself: you did. You guessed it: it’s those humans and their pollution again.
Already, the Earth is a bit darker than it should have been. An agricultural biologist, Gerald Stanhill, first discovered global dimming in Israel in the 1980s. The sun shines about 22 percent less in Israel than it did in the 1950s. It is as if someone is slowly turning off the lights! In fact, global dimming may have made its first victims (受害者) already. In the 1980s, about a million Africans in the Sahel died during a massive drought (大面积干旱). It was global dimming’s doing: the sun simply didn’t shine hard enough to ‘power up’ the system that should have given the Sahel its rainy season.
But isn’t the world getting warmer, instead of colder How about global warming Many facts show that the world is indeed getting warmer. But it’s also getting darker. In fact, many scientists believe that global dimming puts the brakes on the warming of our planet. Without global dimming, global warming would be much, much worse! And there’s no telling which will win in the end, heat or cold.
So, what do you prefer Would you like to get roasted, or would you rather die in the dark Hmm... Perhaps it’s a better idea to cut down a little on both pollution and greenhouse gases, after all.
25．Why is the world getting darker
A．Because oxygen levels on the earth are dropping quickly.
B．Because the thick clouds stop the sunlight reaching the Earth’s surface.
C．Because the thick clouds are covering a large area of the Earth.
D．Because the Earth is becoming colder and colder.
26．What does the underlined phrase “puts the brakes on” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Puts out. B．Breaks down. C．Slows down. D．Catches up with.
27．According to the passage, which of the following statements is true
A．The earth used to be sunnier and warmer. B．People are responsible for global dimming.
C．Africa suffers most from global dimming. D．Global warming is better than global dimming.
Because of global warming, all kinds of pollution and human activities, some beautiful sights around the world may not be seen in the future. Let’s have a look at them before they are gone.
The Great Wall, China The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years. But 51.2 percent of it has been either lost or is at risk of disappearing. Besides the influence of wind and rain erosion, the main reasons are human factors such as tourism and human contact.
Venice, Italy The “Floating City” may not float for much longer as experts have warned that Venice could go down under the water in a century. Since 1897, the sea level in Venice has risen by 30 centimeters, and the Mediterranean Sea is projected to rise by up to 1.4 meters before 2100.
The Dead Sea, Jordan At 423 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is 10 times saltier than the ocean, meaning that even tourists who can’t swim will be able to float. But it has lost a third of its surface area in the past 40 years because of the mineral industry and farming.
28．What have had a bad influence on these places of interest
①Pollution. ②Wildlife. ③Tourism. ④Weather conditions.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
29．Which of the following could be gone in one hundred years
A．Venice. B．The Great Wall. C．The Dead Sea. D．The Mediterranean Sea.
30．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The sea level in Venice will rise to 30 centimeters since 1897.
B．The size of the Dead Sea now is two thirds of that of 40 years ago.
C．Wind and rain erosion is mainly the reason why The Great Wall is at risk.
D．Tourists who can’t swim can float for as long as they want in Venice.
No matter where you look outdoors, spring seems to bring with it lots of wildflowers, which provide us with nice colors and sweet smells.
Joel Sartore, a photographer and environmentalist, has made a point of planting native (本地的) wildflowers at home and at his office. He also encourages his neighbours to start their own gardens of native plants. Why Wildflowers need our help. In the U.S., Great Plains alone, over 33 million acres of wildflowers and grasslands have been lost since 2009, according to WWF.
You’ve probably heard that wildflowers support insects like butterflies and bees, which play a huge role in pollinating crops (庄稼授粉) that we depend on for food. That’s just one of many ways wildflowers and other native plants are important to our earth. Native flowers are part of a living network. They lock carbon (碳) within soil, an important part of mitigating (减缓) changes in weather. They store water and nutrients, which are good for forests. And, of course, they look beautiful, making them an attraction in any place.
“If we hope to encourage children to grow up fighting to save the planet, wildflowers are a perfect fit; they get kids thinking about nature with a sense of wonder,” Sartore says. “These places serve as outdoor classrooms, plus they clean our air, soil, and water.”
But what can we do You don’t have to be an eager gardener or have lots of land to put your effort into. If you live in a city, you can just plant flowers in a window box or on your rooftop.
Another way to get involved beyond your own space at home is to find out how public green spaces near you are managed. You can also volunteer at a local nature center or community garden that is planting native plants. If you aren’t sure what types of plants are native to your area, ask at a nearby garden center or search online.
“I believe that people want to help make the planet a better place, but they just don’t know where to start,” Sartore says. “Planting wildflowers and other plants is a great way.”
31．Why does Sartore plant wildflowers at home and at his office
A．To show what types of plants are native to the area.
B．To encourage his neighbours to plant more native plants.
C．To provide kids with some places as outdoor classrooms.
D．To call attention to the disappearance of native wildflowers.
32．What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The power of wildflowers. B．The ways of planting flowers.
C．The benefits of insects like bees. D．The importance of the living network.
33．According to the passage, what might be the proper way to help with native wildflowers
A．Building a big garden near your community.
B．Working as volunteers to help in local parks.
C．Encouraging yourself to be an eager gardener first.
D．Moving from the city to the village to grow plants.
The Bottle School Project is an amazing environmental initiative. These schools are built using plastic bottles filled with packed sand. This construction method is not only eco-friendly but also very practical. The bottle walls provide excellent insulation, keeping classrooms cool in hot weather and warm in cool weather.
This innovative idea helps solve two problems at once. First, it reduces plastic waste by reusing bottles that would otherwise pollute the environment. Second, it provides affordable school buildings for communities that need them. The bottles are free, and local people can help with the construction, making it a community project.
Students who attend these schools learn about environmental protection through their own school building. They see firsthand how recycling can create something useful and beautiful. This practical lesson in sustainability is just as important as their academic lessons.
34．What are the bottle schools built with
A．Glass bottles. B．Plastic bottles with sand.
C．Metal bottles. D．Paper bottles.
35．How does this project help the environment
A．By using new materials. B．By reducing plastic waste.
C．By cutting down trees. D．By using less water.
36．Who can help with the construction of bottle schools
A．Only professional builders. B．Government workers.
C．Local people. D．Foreign volunteers.
People throw trash (垃圾) into the ocean and the trash has become the “home” of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). Believe it or not, it is happening all over the world. Unlike other crabs, hermit crabs are born with soft bodies, so they need to look for shells (外壳) for protection. They look at the shells’ type, size, and color. Then, they use their legs to check the inside of the shells to make sure they fit. As they grow, they give up their old shells and find bigger ones to live in. Plastic trash is lighter than natural shells, so hermit crabs can move around easily in them. It may also help male hermit crabs to attract (吸引) mates because man-made “shells” might be interesting to female (雌性) hermit crabs.
However, “trash shells” can bring pared to natural shells, plastic waste is often brighter in color. It might stand out more against the background (背景), making it easier for predators (捕食者) to see. Hermit crabs could also get stuck and die when they go into plastic bottles.
37．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Hermit crabs. B．Soft bodies. C．Shells. D．Crabs’ legs.
38．Why does the plastic trash help male hermit crabs attract mates
A．Because it is lighter.
B．Because it is often brighter in color.
C．Because it is newer than the old one.
D．Because it might be interesting to female hermit crabs.
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Unlike other crabs, hermit crabs are born with hard bodies.
B．As hermit crabs grow, they choose their old shells and find bigger ones to live in.
C．Although plastic trash is lighter than natural shells, hermit crabs can’t move around easily in them.
D．Compared to plastic waste, natural shells are safer for hermit crabs.
People used to see lots of plastics on the sea surface. Now in a study, researchers have found that the microplastic pollution in deep water is much more serious than that on the sea surface. “What we’ve known about microplastic has been from the sea surface,” says Kyle Van Houtan, “but this study suggests there’s a larger amount that’s unnoticed.”
Microplastics are small pieces that break off from plastic bottles or bags as they change to simpler chemical forms in the environment. They have different sizes and can be found anywhere, including in the oceans, lakes, soil and even blowing in the air.
To study microplastic pollution in deep sea, Houtan’s team collected samples (样本) in the sea by using a ROV (遥控潜水器). As the ROV went down from 5 to 1,000 meters below the sea surface, a specially-designed machine filtered (过滤) the sample water and kept the small particles (微粒). Back in the lab, the team used a special machine to find out the types of plastic present.
Although the researchers found microplastic was everywhere, the amount of the particles was not evenly spread in the water. The midwater, 180 to 460 meters below the surface, held the highest amount of microplastic pollution, about four times as much as on the surface. Van Houtan thinks this may be because when plastic breaks down into ever-smaller pieces, they are covered with biological material, which causes them to go down into the deep-sea area.
Their findings are based only on a certain area, and if the results hold for the wider ocean environment, the amount of plastic in the midwater would be worrying, because this is key living environment for most sea animals. These particles, which have harmful chemicals, can go into the food webs at both the ocean’s surface and seafloor, and can influence reproduction of sea animals. The final effect remains unknown, but what is for certain, Houtan says, is that “this is a serious problem, and it shows humans can change natural systems.”
Yet in other ways, “the results are encouraging,” he says. Since most of the microplastic waste comes from single-use plastic, this means we could reduce microplastic pollution by cutting down on the production and use of the unnecessary plastic products.
40．Houtan’s team used ROV to ________.
A．filter the sample water B．collect samples in the sea
C．examine the chemicals D．record the depth of water
41．What can we learn from the study mentioned in the passage
A．The sea surface is the most seriously polluted.
B．Deep-sea animals will die out in the near future.
C．The midwater holds the most microplastic particles.
D．Biological material destroys the food webs in deep sea.
42．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．How Plastic Particles hurt Sea Life
B．A New Way to Look for Ocean Plastic
C．The Hidden Plastic World in the Deep Sea
D．The Growing Problem of Sea Pollution
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter Did you feel it was warmer than before “There have been over 20 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
People need to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (二氧化碳排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. It sets the goal of cutting energy use by 13.5% and pollution emission by 18% by 2030.
Can you slow down global warming Sure! Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the Earth.
◆Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save energy.
◆Change your light bulb (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room. Turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.
◆Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of energy every year.
◆________ Next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets or cloth bags. Less plastic, more life.
◆Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use conditioner, set the temperature a little higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
◆Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags or boxes.
43．What does the underlined word “energy” in Para. 2 mean in Chinese
A．活力 B．精力 C．能量 D．能源
44．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in the passage
A．Use your own bikes. B．Don’t go shopping alone.
C．Say no to plastic bags. D．Go to the market on foot.
45．The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ________.
A．we had too many warm winters
B．the main reason for global warming
C．China sets goals for cutting energy
D．what we can do for a greener world
①Are you an “I” person or an “E” person People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. After the test each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test.
②Why do people want to take the MBTI test Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week Magazine.
③“People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert said. “When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.”
④Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results to hers quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.”
⑤Ma Ruina, from Beijing No.4 Middle School, took the test once. She doesn’t want to use it in her life again. It made her feel like it’s limiting (限制). “Everyone is different, and it’s not right to put people into simple groups,” she says.
⑥The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaking question when meeting new friends. But that’s all it is—for fun. Knowing others’ MBTI results doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t decide who you are.
46．How many ways does the MBTI test use to show each person’s personality
A．One. B．Four. C．Eight. D．Sixteen.
47．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
48．What might be the writer’s opinion about the MBTI test according to Paragraph 6
A．People should be serious about the result of the MBTI test.
B．The MBTI test can show everything you don’t know about yourself.
C．The MBTI test is an interesting way to learn more about your new friends.
D．Knowing someone’s MBTI results means you really know this person.
A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now. For example, if you find a really old house somewhere, you’ll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today. Why Because hundreds of years ago, people were shorter. Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more.
Will our bodies be different in the future (未来) That’s for sure. And the main reason is that we have more and more technologies (科技), and here are some of the possible differences.
However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won’t do a lot of physical work. Some people guess that our legs will get shorter and our feet will get smaller, because we use our feet less. At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.
49．What were the doors of houses like in the past
A．Shorter. B．Taller. C．Longer. D．Better.
50．What should we do if we want our bodies to be stronger according to the passage
A．We should eat more. B．We should do more physical work.
C．We should have better food. D．We should do little housework.
51．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Our feet. B．Our legs. C．Our fingers. D．Our eyes.
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes (服饰) danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (手绢) instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360-N power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “The dance isn’t just for fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these inventions, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “it’s like watching the future and past dance together”.
52．What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A．It was directed by a foreign filmmaker.
B．It combined traditional dance with robot technology.
C．Only human dancers performed Yangko.
D．Both young and older audiences loved it.
53．Unitree is a company that ________.
A．developed the robots for the YangBOT performance B．has a long history
C．only makes robot cows D．has never had any success before
54．The strong joints of the robots helped them to ________.
A．jump safely and high B．move faster
C．look more human-like D．balance well during fast steps
Since the start of robots, many people have been afraid that robots would take the place of humans in some fields. Now, some scientists say AI robots really are coming for some jobs. A March 2023 report said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. In Europe and America, 300 million people may lose jobs because of AI.
But it’s not all bad news. Scientists have pointed out that there are still jobs that AI can’t do. People who get these kinds of jobs have less risk of losing work.
The first would be jobs that are really creative: you need to come up with new ideas and build something new. For example, in science, people whose job is coming up with new ideas may keep their jobs.
The second is jobs with important interpersonal relationships. Doctors and reporters are some of them. These are jobs where you need a very deep understanding of people. It will be a long time before AI has the ability to build relationships with human beings.
The third is jobs that really need lots of ability to solve problems, like welders (焊工). These are the kinds of jobs where you’re dealing with a new situation all the time. They are probably the hardest of anything to be taken place of.
In short, finding a job that needs adapting (适应) to the changing situations is a good way to avoid losing jobs.
55．Who may lose the job easily according to the text
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A reporter. D．A scientist.
56．What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A．Jobs with important interpersonal relationships.
B．Jobs that are really creative and enjoyable.
C．Jobs that really need lots of ability to solve problems.
D．Jobs that you can do over and over again.
57．What’s the best title of the text
A．Reasons that AI will develop quickly.
B．Jobs that need ability to solve problems.
C．Jobs that AI won’t take the place of.
D．Ways that we can use to avoid losing jobs.
There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI 人工智能). One heated debate (争论) is whether robots will replace (替换) teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced.
AI is not new for us and is already being used in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of pages, but instead, have this task or others done by machines.
However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition (精神状态) completely, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort (安慰) a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well.
I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to decide something on their own but also decide what they need wisely. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment.
In short, AI in education has both advantages and disadvantages. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall (全面的) development. The future of education needs to mix the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment.
58．How does the writer start the passage
A．By showing examples. B．By comparing views.
C．By telling stories. D．By giving suggestions.
59．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms.
B．There is an argument over Artificial Intelligence.
C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers.
D．AI is being used in all kinds of fields.
60．About the use of AI in education, the writer probably agrees that ________.
A．AI is as important as teachers.
B．AI will replace teachers in the future.
C．Sometimes AI is able to make the students in sad moods cheer up.
D．AI can help teachers create a better learning environment.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了通过APP上呈现的广告引出我们的个人信息被企业收集和贩卖，进而指出我们应该高度重视和保护个人信息。
1． 细节理解题。根据“Well, instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data (数据).”可知，通过分享你的个人数据来免费使用一些软件。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Data brokers collect your data—everything from your name...And then, sell them to businesses.”可知，用户使用那些应用软件，数据分析员收集你的所有数据，然后把它们卖给企业，企业再定向投放广告。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据“It means they will show their ads to the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services.”可知，此段落主要讲述了企业为什么需要这些数据，选项C“企业为何需要这些数据”符合语境。故选C。
4．A 5．C 6．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能城市中的数据分享风险及保护个人数据的方法。
4．推理判断题。根据“Living in a smart city means you are sharing data all the time. ”可知，生活在智能城市意味着你一直在共享数据，因此推断文章主要来源于报纸的智能生活板块。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据文章图示可知，从快递柜中取出包裹不需要人脸识别，从警察局领取新的护照需要人脸识别。故选C。
6．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了保护个人数据的几条建议。故选C。
7．C 8．B 9．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种帮助老年人更好享受现代生活的科技产品：适老应用软件、适老房屋和智能手环。
7．细节理解题。根据表格“Apps for old people”部分第一句“Larger word sizes, easier ways to call for help, clearer voice guide... All these on the apps are useful for old people.”可知，适老应用软件的特点包括：更大的字体、更便捷的求助方式和更清晰的语音引导。并未提及“有用的过马路技巧”。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据表格“Wristbands for old people”部分最后两句“What’s more, old people can call for help with their voices. It is very helpful when old people are outside their homes.”可知，老年手环可以在老年人外出时帮助他们语音求助。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据“Now there are many things giving old people faster and easier ways to let them enjoy the modern life.”可知，一些应用软件可以让老年人的生活更美好，与文章主旨相符，且在第一段和介绍应用软件的部分得到充分体现。故选A。
10．C 11．B 12．A
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了《Interactions》杂志就网络使用安全性问题，采访三位互联网用户（宝拉、马克、艾米）的不同经历。
10．词句猜测题。根据前文“I chose the wrong name on my address list”可知，宝拉将抱怨经理的邮件错发给了经理的朋友，这是她自己的失误。由此可推测“fault”意为“错误”，与“mistake”意思相同。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Amy, 28, nurse”部分中“The bank said they never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money.”可知，艾米收到的邮件并非银行所发，而是有人试图借此骗取她的钱财。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Mark, 20, university student”部分中“I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online... I’ve never had a safety problem.”可知，马克喜欢互联网，能通过网络查资料、买卖物品且从未遇到安全问题，他分享的是愉快的经历。宝拉和艾米均遇到了网络使用问题，托马斯并非被采访的分享者。故选A。
13．A 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的功能、工作原理、用户增长情况及其与搜索引擎Google的差异，强调其创新性但知识有限的特性。
13．主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，本段明确说明ChatGPT的工作方式：记忆对话内容、利用已有问答生成回复、从互联网获取信息。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“A few days after its use, more than one million people were trying out ChatGPT.”和“ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in February 2023, and did so in just two months, while TikTok spent about nine months and Instagram needed two and a half years.”可知，通过用户数量和增速对比，突出ChatGPT的快速普及和受欢迎程度。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据“ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated every day”可知，ChatGPT因知识有限，无法替代Google的信息搜索功能。故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．D
【导语】本文分别介绍了Duolingo、Grammarly、Tandem和DeepSeek四个工具，依次说明了它们在语言学习、写作纠错、语言交流以及学习辅助与信息查询方面的功能和特点。
16．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to learn different languages by playing games Try Duolingo! This is an online platform that offers courses in over 40 languages.”可知，Duolingo是一个可以通过玩游戏来学习语言的应用/平台，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“With the help of AI, Grammarly can easily check your spelling, grammar, and tone of the writing... It also suggests styles to users...”以及“You can use it to research, improve your writing, or solve problems”可知，Grammarly和DeepSeek都能帮助用户提升写作能力。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“If you become a ‘pro’, by paying some money, you can search for learners near you and even chat with them offline.”可知，成为Tandem的“pro”后，可以与身边的学习者线下交流，即面对面沟通。故选D。
19．C 20．C 21．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了携程、喜马拉雅、宝宝巴士和单词英雄这四款热门应用的主要功能。
19．细节理解题。根据“Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere and anytime.”可知，携程是购买火车票或飞机票的好帮手，即它是用于订票的实用应用。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Ximalaya has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children.”可知，喜马拉雅有诗歌、小说、童话等书籍，未提及新闻。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知，两岁的彼得属于三岁以下儿童，可以借助宝宝巴士学画画。故选B。
22．C 23．B 24．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电子垃圾问题的严重性、产生原因、危害，提出解决办法，呼吁生产者和使用者共同减少电子垃圾。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.”可知，欧盟每年产生约870万吨电子垃圾，仅100多万吨被回收，那么未被回收的电子垃圾约为870-100=770（万吨），即7,700,000吨，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“E-waste is created when we throw away old ones.”可知，当我们扔掉旧的电子产品时就产生了电子垃圾，所以当我们放弃一部旧手机时，就产生了电子垃圾，选项B正确；故选B。
24．推理判断题。本文围绕电子垃圾这一现实问题展开，介绍其产生原因、危害及解决办法，属于科学环保类文章，最有可能出现在科学杂志上，故选B。
25．B 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“全球变暗”这一现象的成因及其与全球变暖的关系，提醒人类要减少污染和温室气体排放。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is the thick clouds that are causing all the trouble. They bounce back the sunlight into space, preventing it from reaching the Earth’s surface and its people.”可知，厚厚的云层将阳光反射回太空，阻止阳光到达地球表面，导致世界变暗。故选B。
26．词句猜测题。根据第四段“global dimming puts the brakes on the warming of our planet. Without global dimming, global warming would be much, much worse!”可知，“puts the brakes on”指“减缓、放慢”，意为全球变暗减缓了地球变暖的速度。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据第二段“Well, blame yourself: you did. You guessed it: it’s those humans and their pollution again.”可知，人类的污染造成了全球变暗，因此人类要为此负责。故选B。
28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了由于全球变暖、污染和人类活动的影响，世界上一些著名景点（如长城、威尼斯和死海）正面临消失的风险，并具体说明了它们各自面临的威胁。
28．细节理解题。根据“Because of global warming, all kinds of pollution and human activities”和长城部分“the main reasons are human factors such as tourism and human contact”可知，污染（①）、旅游业（③）和天气条件（④）是主要影响因素，野生动物（②）未提及。故选C。
29．细节理解题。 根据威尼斯部分“Venice could go down under the water in a century”可知，威尼斯可能在100年内消失。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据死海部分“it has lost a third of its surface area in the past 40 years”可知，当前死海面积是40年前的2/3，B项正确。故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Joel Sartore呼吁大家种植野花保护地球的事情。
31．推理判断题。根据“Wildflowers need our help. In the U.S., Great Plains alone, over 33 million acres of wildflowers and grasslands have been lost since 2009, according to WWF.”可知，自2009年以来，仅在美国大平原地区，就有超过3300万英亩的野花和草原被毁。所以推断出Joel Sartore在家和办公室种植野花是为了引起大家对于本土野花消失的关注，故选D。
32．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，野花在为我们赖以生存的作物授粉方面发挥着巨大作用；它们将碳锁定在土壤中，这是缓解天气变化的重要组成部分；它们储存水和营养物质，对森林有好处；它们看起来很漂亮，在任何地方都很吸引人。所以本段主要讲了野花的作用，选项A“野花的力量”符合题意，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“If you live in a city, you can just plant flowers in a window box or on your rooftop.”和“Another way to get involved beyond your own space at home is to find out how public green spaces near you are managed. You can also volunteer at a local nature center, or community garden that is planting native plants.”可知，为了保护野花可以做的有：如果你住在城市里，你可以在窗台或屋顶上种花，另一种在家里自己的空间之外参与的方法是了解你附近的公共绿地是如何管理的。你也可以在当地的自然中心或种植本土植物的社区花园做志愿者。选项B“作为志愿者在当地公园提供帮助。”符合题意，故选B。
34．B 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了环保创新项目“瓶子学校”的建造材料、环境效益及社区参与方式。
34．细节理解题。根据“These schools are built using plastic bottles filled with packed sand.”可知，这些学校是用装满沙子的塑料瓶建造的。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“First, it reduces plastic waste by reusing bottles that would otherwise pollute the environment.”可知，该项目通过减少塑料垃圾帮助保护环境。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“The bottles are free, and local people can help with the construction, making it a community project.”可知，当地人可以帮助建造。故选C。
37．A 38．D 39．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了寄居蟹因人类丢弃的塑料垃圾而将其作为外壳使用，虽然塑料外壳更轻且可能帮助吸引配偶，但也带来了更高的被捕食风险和生命危险。
37．词句猜测题。根据“Unlike other crabs, hermit crabs are born with soft bodies, so they need to look for shells (外壳) for protection.”可知，划线词“they”指代的是前文提到的“hermit crabs”。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据It may also help male hermit crabs to attract (吸引) mates because man-made “shells” might be interesting to female (雌性) hermit crabs.”可知，塑料垃圾帮助雄性寄居蟹吸引配偶的原因是“人造外壳可能会引起雌性寄居蟹的兴趣”。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Compared to natural shells, plastic waste is often brighter in color… making it easier for predators (捕食者) to see.”和“Hermit crabs could also get stuck and die when they go into plastic bottles.”可知，与塑料垃圾相比，天然外壳对寄居蟹更安全。故选D。
40．B 41．C 42．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了研究人员发现深海中的微塑料污染比海面上的更为严重，并探讨了微塑料的来源、分布以及对海洋生态系统的影响，同时提出了减少微塑料污染的可能性。
40．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To study microplastic pollution in deep sea, Houtan’s team collected samples (样本) in the sea by using a ROV (遥控潜水器).”可知，Houtan的团队使用遥控潜水器在海洋中收集样本。故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The midwater, 180 to 460 meters below the surface, held the highest amount of microplastic pollution, about four times as much as on the surface.”可知，从文章提到的研究中我们可以了解到中层水域含有最多的微塑料颗粒。故选C。
42．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Now in a study, researchers have found that the microplastic pollution in deep water is much more serious than that on the sea surface.”以及后文对深海微塑料污染的详细描述，可知文章主要介绍了深海中隐藏的微塑料世界。选项C“深海中隐藏的塑料世界”最符合文章主旨。选项A“塑料颗粒如何伤害海洋生物”只是文章的一部分内容；选项B“寻找海洋塑料的新方法”与文章内容不符；选项D“海洋污染日益严重的问题”表述过于笼统，没有突出文章重点。故选C。
43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了气候现在在变暖，并提出了一些建议帮助保护地球。
43．词句猜测题。根据“It sets the goal of cutting energy use by 13.5% and pollution emission by 18% by 2030.”可知，将能源使用量减少13.5%，energy意为“能源”。故选D。
44．推理判断题。根据“Next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets or cloth bags. Less plastic, more life.”可知，下次你父母去市场时，让他们用篮子或布袋，少用塑料袋，选项C“对塑料袋说不”符合语境。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了气候现在在变暖，并提出了一些建议帮助保护地球，所以文章主要是告诉我们能为一个更环保的世界做些什么。故选D。
46．C 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先介绍了MBTI测试，接着通过列举不同人对进行MBTI测试原因的看法，最后表明MBTI测试虽有趣但只能作为娱乐，不能真正决定一个人是谁。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“They test the personality in eight ways.”可知，MBTI测试用八种方式来展示每个人的个性。故选C。
47．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段阐述MBTI的定义；第二段承上启下；第三、四、五段介绍三个人的观点；第六段总结全文。选项A符合文章篇章结构。故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据第六段“The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaking question when meeting new friends.”可知，MBTI测试可以展示一些你不知道的关于自己的事情，甚至在结识新朋友时可以成为一个有趣的破冰问题，即MBTI测试是一个有趣的了解新朋友的方式。故选C。
49．A 50．B 51．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了很久以前人们的身体特征与现在的不同，并探讨了未来人们身体可能发生的变化及原因。
49．细节理解题。根据“you’ll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today”可知过去的门通常比现在的低很多。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won’t do a lot of physical work”可知未来我们的身体可能不如现在强壮，因为我们将不会做很多体力劳动，由此可推知如果我们想让身体更强壮，应该多做体力劳动。故选B。
51．词句猜测题。根据“At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.”可知与此同时，我们的手指会变长，因为它们将不得不与手机和电脑一起做更多的工作，由此可知they指代的是前面的fingers。故选C。
52．B 53．A 54．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年央视春晚上名为YangBOT的特别表演。
52．细节理解题。根据“the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology.”可知，该表演的特殊之处在于将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“In the performance, humanoid robots...They spun handkerchiefs (手绢) instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company.”可知，宇树科技开发了这些机器人表演传统秧歌舞。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Their strong joints (like knees with 360-N power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps.”可知，机器人强壮的关节帮助它们在快速舞步中保持平衡。故选D。
55．A 56．C 57．D
【导语】本文围绕人工智能（AI）对人类工作的影响展开，首先指出有报告显示AI可能取代人类四分之一的工作；随后转折说明并非所有工作都会被AI取代，并具体列举了三类AI难以替代的工作；最后总结指出，选择需要适应不断变化的环境的工作是避免失业的好方法。
55．细节理解题。根据“The first would be jobs that are really creative”和“The second is jobs with important interpersonal relationships.”以及“The third is jobs that really need lots of ability to solve problems”可知，文中提到的AI难以替代的三类工作分别是：创造性工作、需人际关系的工作、需问题解决能力的工作，而“司机”的工作相对流程化，未被列入AI难以替代的范畴，因此更容易失业。故选A。
56．词句猜测题。根据“The third is jobs that really need lots of ability to solve problems, like welders. These are the kinds of jobs where you’re dealing with a new situation all the time”可知，前文一直在介绍“需要大量问题解决能力的工作”，此处“ They”指代的就是这类工作。故选C。
57．最佳标题题。文章开篇提及AI对工作的冲击，随后重点介绍AI难以替代的三类工作，最终总结出“选择需要适应变化环境的工作”这一避免失业的方法，核心围绕“如何避免被AI取代工作”展开。故选D。
58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了人工智能在教育领域的应用及其影响，探讨了AI是否会取代教师的问题，并提出了AI与教师优势结合的观点。
58．细节理解题。根据There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI 人工智能). One heated debate (争论) is whether robots will replace (替换) teachers in classrooms.可知，作者通过对比不同观点来开始文章。故选B。
59．主旨大意题。根据第二段AI is not new for us and is already being used in many fields…Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of pages, but instead, have this task or others done by machines.可知，本段主要讲述AI对学生和教师的帮助。故选C。
60．观点态度题。根据最后一段In short, AI in education has both advantages and disadvantages…The future of education needs to mix the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities.可知，作者认为AI可以帮助教师创造更好的学习环境。故选D。
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