资源简介

广东省佛山市南海区里水双语实验学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025九下·南海期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was a little boy, I always ran outside to play for a few hours on weekends. Then I came back home. 1． lovely the house smelt!
It was my Italian grandma making our Sunday dinner. There was Italian bread 2． butter. There were meatballs, sometimes potatoes and sometimes chicken. I remember we all got together around the table. Then we ate with smiles, laughter and joy. I always felt so 3． and safe there. We always left dinner with happy hearts.
As I got older and became 4． adult myself, I made efforts to cook. I tried to recreate something like grandma's Sunday dinners. Often I would get very close to making a dinner like 5． , but it was never quite right. Then I realized 6． I was doing something wrong. 7． I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling. Those dinners which 8． by my grandma were so wonderful. But that's not the most important. What really matters is the 9． of love. Grandma always put her love into her cooking and her life. Since then I 10． my best to do the same. No matter what I am cooking or what I am doing, I always try to do it with love.
1.
A. What　　　　B. What a　　　　C. How
2.
A. with　　　　B. for　　　　C. in
3.
A. peace　　　　B. peaceful　　　　C. peacefully
4.
A. a　　　　B. an　　　　C. the
5.
A. her　　　　B. she　　　　C. hers
6.
A. that　　　　B. what　　　　C. how
7.
A. If　　　　B. Unless　　　　C. Although
8.
A. prepared　　　　B. were prepared　　　　C. was prepared
9.
A. feel　　　　B. feeling　　　　C. felt
10.
A. do　　　　B. have done　　　　C. did
1．A．What B．What a C．How
2．A．with B．for C．in
3．A．peace B．peaceful C．peacefully
4．A．a B．an C．the
5．A．her B．she C．hers
6．A．that B．what C．how
7．A．If B．Unless C．Although
8．A．prepared B．were prepared C．was prepared
9．A．feel B．feeling C．felt
10．A．do B．have done C．did
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025九下·南海期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hannah lived ín a small yillage. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods 11． new things.
One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned (废弃的) house. The house looked very 12． . Even though Hannah's mother and brother 13． wanted her not to go to any abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her.
She slowly opened the door and she was 14． . In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah realized that she had found a hidden 15． . She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She dusted (擦去……的灰尘) the books and the shelves all day long until she 16． that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and 17． to read them at her home.
Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting 18． . Each story was just an adventure waiting to be 19． . Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family came to read books. But what she did spread 20． and more and more people came.
Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became a hope for eyeryone that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure.
11．A．looking over B．looking for
C．looking through D．looking into
12．A．modern B．tidy C．old D．new
13．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．always
14．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．relaxed
15．A．treasure B．hope C．chance D．problem
16．A．forgot B．realized C．wondered D．doubted
17．A．afforded B．agreed C．regretted D．decided
18．A．stories B．pages C．words D．questions
19．A．invented B．discovered C．followed D．encouraged
20．A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly D．loudly
三、A
（2025九下·南海期中）Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It's the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You'll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including gaint panda, the golden monkey and other national protected animals.
Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No. 120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District.
Phone: 020-38377572
Opening hours: 8:00—18:00
The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday)
Price of Tickets:
Adult: 20 Child: 10
For free:
Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height.
People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou
Things to Remember:
Please Do Not Feed the Animals!
Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo.
Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)!
We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them.
No Other Pets Are Allowed!
Photography Is Welcome!
If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you.
21．When is the main office clerk on duty
A．At 5 pm on Wednesday. B．At 10 am on Saturday.
C．At 9 pm on Sunday. D．At 10 pm on Friday.
22．How much does Mr. Brown have to pay if he brings his two 1.3-meter-tall sons to the zoo
A． 20. B． 30. C． 40. D． 50.
23．What can visitors do in the zoo
A．②③⑤ B．①②④ C．①②⑤ D．②③④
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to passage
A．A golden monkey and a white whale can be seen in the zoo.
B．Visitors can enter the Guangzhou Zoo before 8 am.
C．Mr Huang is 66 and he doesn't need to pay for the ticket to the zoo.
D．People can ask the zoo owners for help if they have any problem.
25．Where might this passage come from
A．An ad. B．A warning. C．A textbook. D．Instructions.
四、B
（2025九下·南海期中）After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear. ____△______
Thedemandfor fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. "People eat too much fish" says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurant costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.
"If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs." says Morgan. "Then decide what you're going to eat."
26．Which of the following sentences can be put in "________" in Paragraph 1
A．Many people stop eating fish to protect the ocean.
B．We should start to protect small fish instead.
C．But it's not too late to save the small fish.
D．That will be a great loss for the whole ocean.
27．What does the underlined word "demand" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Wish B．Support C．Need D．Price
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．If sharks die out, tuna will die out soon.
B．Tuna will be more popular in restaurants.
C．Tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem.
D．Tuna disappeared because they found no food.
29．What are world organizations doing to help
A．Giving more seafood choices to people.
B．Asking countries to reduce overfishing.
C．Providing free seafood to people in need.
D．Encouraging people to stop eating fish.
30．Which is the best title for the text
A．Why Seafood Is Good for Your Health
B．New Discoveries About Ocean Fish
C．How Sharks Survive Without Tuna
D．Save Our Ocean: Stop Overfishing Now
五、C
（2025九下·南海期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则不同的建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配。
　31． 　 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 　32． 　 Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully when they are talking. 　33． 　 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he seldom takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change. 　34． 　 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 　35． 　 Julie is very mean. She likes candy, but whenever she buys some candy, she never gives it to her friends. A. Go out with people who you want to make friends with. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. Then you will find you are more and more active. B. Share things with your friends. No one wants to make a friend with selfish (自私的) people. When you buy an interesting book, read with them and you'll find that you'll get much more fun. C. Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don't care about your friends while they are talking, they are sure to be unhappy with you. D. Be friendly to others. Good manners are very important in daily life. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others' private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. There are many better subjects for you to talk about. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Everyone can do things well if he tries his best. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. You may meet different kinds of trouble and sometimes you need help. If you never help others in need, of course you won't get help from them.
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
（2025九下·南海期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
whether the from after popular ask lucky kindness drop they by until
"Thank you for your email. I have left already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won't be back to my office　36． 　 my penguin friends are happy. "Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became　37． 　 online.
You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of　38． 　. The Penguin Foundation came up with　39． 　 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 2010s. The number of baby penguins　40． 　 seriously. When little penguins were covered in oil,　41． 　 lives were put in danger.
To solve this problem, people from all over the world were　42． 　 asked to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could stop them　43． 　 eating the oil and keep them warm,　44． 　, the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area.
However, some bird protection groups have questioned　45． 　 these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them.
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
（2025九下·南海期中）回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Is there something in your community that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you're hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you'll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different, so we decided to work without parents and teachers to clean it up. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn't your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading or spending time with your pet You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people's center, simply by talking or playing games with them. If you're great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You're always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always makes you feel good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!
46．What is a great way to make a difference in your community
　 　
47．Why did the author and their friends decide to clean up the park
　 　
48．What can be turned into a volunteer project by you
　 　
49．How could you help at an old people's center
　 　
50．How will people feel if their time is enjoyed
　 　
51．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华，你在本市博物馆网站上看到古代艺术馆面向13—16岁的中学生招募英语志愿者，你想成为其中一员。请根据以下内容提示给该馆负责人张馆长写一封申请信。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封申请信。
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I'm Li Hua, a fifteen-year-old middle school student.
　 　
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者小时候喜爱奶奶做的晚餐，一家人坐在桌子旁吃饭让作者感到安宁和安全。后来作者尝试自己制作晚餐，总是发现味道不对，后来才意识到使那些晚餐如此美妙的不仅仅是美味的食物，还有爱的感觉。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：房子闻起来多么令人愉快啊！What多么；What a多么一个；How多么。根据"lovely the house smelt!"可知，这里需要感叹句结构，修饰形容词lovely用How，故选C。
2．句意：有意大利面包和黄油。with和；for为了；in在……里。根据"Italian bread…butter"可知，面包和黄油是搭配关系，用with表示伴随，故选A。
3．句意：在那里我总是感到如此平静和安全。peace和平；peaceful平静的；peacefully平静地。根据"felt"可知，此处需要形容词作表语，peaceful符合语境，故选B。
4．句意：当我长大并成为一个成年人时，我努力做饭。a一个，用于辅音前；an一个，用于元音前；the这个。adult以元音音素开头，表示泛指，用an，故选B。
5．句意：我经常很接近做出像她那样的晚餐，但这从来都不是完全正确的her她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据"like…"可知，此处需要名词性物主代词指代"她的晚餐"，故选C。
6．句意：然后我意识到我做错了什么。that那个；what什么；how如何。根据"I was doing something wrong"可知，从句很完整，这里需要用that充当连接作用，不作成分。故选A。
7．句意：尽管我试图找回一种味道，但我真正想做的是找回一种感觉。If如果；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据"… I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling."可知，前后句之间属于让步关系。故选C。
8．句意：我奶奶准备的那些晚餐是如此的美好。prepared准备；were prepared被准备；was prepared被准备。根据"Those dinners which … by my grandma were so wonderful."可知，句中主语Those dinners是被准备的，且故事发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故选B。
9．句意：真正重要的是爱的感觉。feel感觉；feeling感觉；felt感觉（过去式）。根据"the…of love"可知，此处需要名词表语，故选B。
10．句意：从那时起，我尽力做同样的事情。do做；have done已经做过；did做过。根据"Since then"可知，此处用现在完成时，故选B。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．D；14．A；15．A；16．B；17．D；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述汉娜在探索废弃房屋时偶然发现书籍，通过阅读改变自身并影响村民的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：汉娜喜欢探索，她会花几个小时在树林里寻找新的东西。looking over检查；looking for寻找；looking through浏览；looking into调查。根据"Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods…new things."可知，此处表达寻找新的东西，look for"寻找"符合句意。故选B。
12．句意：这座房子看起来很破旧。modern现代的；tidy整洁的；old陈旧的；new崭新的。根据"One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned (废弃的) house. The house looked very..."可知，表明房屋长期无人居住，old"陈旧的"符合句意。故选C。
13．句意：尽管妈妈和哥哥总是不让她去废弃的地方，但是她的好奇心占了上风。sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据"her curiosity got the best of her"可知，汉娜没有听父母的，always"总是"，说明父母的关心。故选D。
14．句意：她慢慢推开门，感到惊讶。surprised惊讶的；worried担忧的；scared害怕的；relaxed放松的。根据"room full of books"可知， 房间里充满了书，所以很惊讶。故选A。
15．句意：汉娜意识到自己发现了一个隐藏的宝藏。treasure宝藏；hope希望；chance机会；problem问题。根据"Hannah realized that she had found a hidden…"可知，书籍对村民而言是宝藏，treasure"宝藏"符合句意。故选A。
16．句意：她一整天都在打扫书本和书架上的灰尘，直到她意识到天已经黑了，她不得不回家。forgot忘记；realized意识到；wondered疑惑；doubted怀疑。根据"She dusted the books and the shelves all day long until she…that it was dark and she had to go back to her home."可知，此处表达他没有意识到天已经黑了。故选B。
17．句意：汉娜挑了两本书，决定带回家读。afforded买得起；agreed同意；regretted后悔；decided决定。根据"So Hannah picked two books and…to read them at her home."可知，汉娜决定在家读书。故选D。
18．句意：书中充满有趣的故事。stories故事；pages页码；words文字；questions问题。根据"Each story was just an adventure waiting to be..."可知，书中都是有趣的故事。故选A。
19．句意：每个故事都是等待被发现的冒险。invented发明；discovered发现；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据"Each story was just an adventure waiting to be..."可知，此处表达等待被发现的冒险，discovered"发现"符合句意。故选B。
20．句意：但是她所做的事情传播得很快，越来越多的人知道了。quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据"But what she did spread…and more and more people carne."可知，此处表达传播速度很快，quickly"快速地"符合句意。故选C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．C
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据"The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday)."可知，办公室职员周一至周五从早上5点到晚上9点值班。A选项"星期三下午5点"符合时间要求。故选A。
22．数字计算题。根据"Price of Tickets: Adult: 20 Child: 10 For free: Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height."可知，成人20元，小孩10元，6岁以下或1.2米以下的儿童免费，因此布朗先生和两个1.3米的儿子一共需要支付20+10×2=40元。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals."、"No Other Pets Are Allowed!"可知，游客不应该对着动物大喊，也不能带其它宠物入内，因此排除图片③和⑤，故排除选项A、C、D。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据"For free:"中"People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou "可知，65岁以上的广州居民可以免费入动物园，因此66岁的黄先生不需要支付门票。故选C。
25．文章出处题。本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。可能来自一则广告。故选A。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．C
29．B
30．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；人与自然和谐共生；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文通过科学家对金枪鱼的研究数据，说明由于人们对鱼类需求的增加，造成了海洋生态系统的破坏，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．推理判断题。根据前文"…If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear."可知，第一段提到大型鱼类因过度捕捞即将消失，此处应强调如果不行动起来保护海洋动物会导致严重的问题出现。选项D符合语境。故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据"Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat."可知，很多人从鱼肉中获取蛋白质，医生也称赞海洋食物低脂肪，可推测出因此造成了对鱼类需求的增加，划线词"demand"意为"需求"。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据"When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain breaks down."可知，金枪鱼消失会破坏食物链，导致鲨鱼等动物死亡，因此金枪鱼在生态系统中起着重要作用。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据"World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much."可知，国际组织要求各国停止过度捕捞海洋动物。故选B。
30．标题选择题。通读全文可知，全文围绕过度捕捞导致海洋生态危机，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物 。选项D"拯救海洋：立即停止过度捕捞"符合主题，故选D。
【答案】31．F；32．C；33．A；34．E；35．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是五个人遇到的问题和七条不同的建议，需将问题与建议进行匹配。
【点评】考查配对阅读，首先理解题目，然后根据五个人遇到的问题，结合建议中关键词句确定正确答案。
31．根据"Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him."可知，杰克陷入麻烦后总是向他朋友求助，很快他的朋友都厌倦了他；选项F"试着自己解决问题。只要尽力，每个人都能把事情做好。虽然朋友应该互相帮助，但没有人愿意一直被问题困扰。"与之匹配。故选F。
32．根据"Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully when they are talking."可知，简没有耐心，朋友们说话时，她不认真听；选项C"做一个好的倾听者。我们都希望人们对我们所说的话真正感兴趣。如果你不关心你的朋友，当他们说话时，他们肯定会对你不高兴。"与之匹配。故选C。
33．根据"Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he seldom takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change."可知，李雷很害羞，也很安静，他总是独自待着，也不和其他人出去，也很少参加活动；选项A"和你想交朋友的人出去。培养一些爱好，参加更多的活动。然后你会发现你越来越积极。"与之匹配。故选A。
34．根据"Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends."可知，凯特喜欢问别人的私事，她认为好朋友之间不应该有秘密；选项E"永远不要试图询问别人的私事。每个人都有自己的秘密。你应该尊重你的朋友，不管你有多亲密。你有很多更好的话题可以聊。"与之匹配。故选E。
35．根据"Julie is very mean. She likes candy, but whenever she buys some candy, she never gives it to her friends."可知，朱莉非常小气，不和朋友分享东西；选项B"与你的朋友分享。没有人愿意和自私的人交朋友。当你买了一本有趣的书，和他们一起读，你会发现你会得到更多的乐趣。"与之匹配。故选B。
【答案】36．until；37．popular；38．kindness；39．the；40．dropped；41．their；42．asked；43．from；44．Luckily；45．whether
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位英国教师为了追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，并介绍了这一善举的起源及其对保护企鹅的重要作用。
whether是否；the定冠词；from从、来自；after在......之后；popular受欢迎的；ask问；lucky幸运的；kindness和蔼、友好；drop掉；they他们；by通过；until直到。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后根据所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：在我的企鹅朋友们开心之前，我不会回办公室的。根据"I won't be back to my office…my penguin friends are happy."可知，not…until表示"直到……才"，符合语境。故填until。
37．句意：几个月前，英国的一位老师给她的中国学生发了这封邮件，很快这封邮件就在网上走红了。根据"Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became…online."可知，这封邮件在网上变得受欢迎，became是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，popular"受欢迎的"符合句意。故填popular。
38．句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶，但为企鹅编织毛衣是一种真正的善举。根据"You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of..."可知，为企鹅编织毛衣是一种善良的行为，of是介词，后面需要接名词，kindness是kind的名词形式，意为"善良，善举"，符合语境。故填kindness。
39．句意：企鹅基金会想出了这个主意。根据"The Penguin Foundation came up with…idea."可知，这里是特指为企鹅编织毛衣这个主意，表特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
40．句意：小企鹅的数量急剧下降。根据"The number of baby penguins…seriously."可知，小企鹅的数量下降了，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped。
41．句意：当小企鹅被油覆盖时，它们的生命处于危险之中。根据"When little penguins were covered in oil,…lives were put in danger."可知，这里表示小企鹅的它们的生命，需要填一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词lives，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
42．句意：为了解决这个问题，来自世界各地的人们被要求为企鹅编织毛衣。根据"To solve this problem, people from all over the world were…asked to knit sweaters for penguins."可知，人们是被要求，这里是被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，ask的过去分词是asked。故填asked。
43．句意：这些毛衣可以防止它们吃油，并让它们保持温暖。根据"These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked."可知，stop sb. from doing sth.意为"阻止某人做某事"，固定搭配。故填from。
44．句意：幸运的是，这个主意奏效了。根据"These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked."可知，这里表示幸运的是这个主意奏效了，需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式是luckily"幸运的是"，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
45．句意：然而，一些鸟类保护组织质疑这些毛衣是否会给企鹅带来更多的压力。根据"However, some bird protection groups have questioned…these sweaters might put more stress on penguins."可知，这里质疑是否这些毛衣会给企鹅带来更多压力，是一个宾语从句，whether"是否"符合句意。故填whether。
【答案】46．Volunteering your time.
47．Because they noticed how messy their neighborhood park was and they wanted it to be different.
48．Anything that matters to you can be turned into a volunteer project.
49．By talking or playing games with them.
50．They will feel good.
51．Dear Mr. Zhang, I'm Li Hua, a fifteen-year-old middle school student. I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at the Ancient Art Gallery.I have several advantages to fit the work. Firstly, I am responsible, enthusiastic, and eager to help in any way I can. Secondly, I'm good at English, especially spoken English. What's more, I worked as a volunteer last year, so I have the experience to deal with possible problems.I hope that I will be given this chance to improve myself. If I am accepted I'll spare no effort to do the job well. I am looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；故事阅读类；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文作者通过自己和朋友清理公园的经历为例，展示了志愿服务不仅能让环境变得更好，还能给自己带来快乐。作者认为每个人都能找到适合自己的志愿活动，为社区做出贡献。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后结合题目从文中抓住相关语句，结合语法确定正确答案。
46．根据"Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community."可知自愿奉献你的时间是在你社区里发挥作用的好方法，故填Volunteering my time.。
47．根据"This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different, so we decided to work without parents and teachers to clean it up."可知作者和朋友们决定清理公园是因为他们注意到社区公园很脏乱，并且他们希望公园能有所改变，故填Because they noticed how messy their neighborhood park was and they wanted it to be different.。
48．根据"You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project."可知可以把任何自己感兴趣的事变成一项志愿活动，故填Anything that matters to you can be turned into a volunteer project.。
49．根据"For example, you could help at an old people's center, simply by talking or playing games with them."可知，在老人活动中心可以通过和他们交谈或者做游戏来帮忙，故填By talking or playing games with them.。
50．根据"Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always makes you feel good."可知，当人们做志愿者，时间被享受，他们会感觉良好，故填They will feel good.。
51．【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍申请当英语志愿者。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍自己想申请英语志愿者；然后介绍自己的优势；最后介绍自己的期待。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文目的清晰，开篇直接表明写信目的是申请古代艺术馆的英语志愿者职位，让读者迅速了解文章主旨，使整个申请信具有明确的方向性。优势突出，在阐述自身优势时，条理清晰。从个人品质（有责任心、热情、乐于助人）、语言能力（擅长英语，尤其是口语）到相关经验（去年做过志愿者，有处理问题的经验），多维度地展示了自己适合该职位，增强了申请的说服力。态度诚恳，结尾处表达了希望获得机会提升自己的愿望，以及如果被接受会全力以赴做好工作的决心，同时还表达了对回复的期待，态度诚恳，给读者留下良好的印象。语法正确，全文语法准确，没有出现明显的语法错误，用词恰当，亮点词汇：apply for，eager to do，deal with。句子结构合理，高分句型： What' s more, I worked as a volunteer last year, so I have the experience to deal with possible problems.（so引导的因果并列句），I hope that I will be given this chance to improve myself.（宾语从句）体现了作者较好的英语语言基础。
1 / 1广东省佛山市南海区里水双语实验学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025九下·南海期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was a little boy, I always ran outside to play for a few hours on weekends. Then I came back home. 1． lovely the house smelt!
It was my Italian grandma making our Sunday dinner. There was Italian bread 2． butter. There were meatballs, sometimes potatoes and sometimes chicken. I remember we all got together around the table. Then we ate with smiles, laughter and joy. I always felt so 3． and safe there. We always left dinner with happy hearts.
As I got older and became 4． adult myself, I made efforts to cook. I tried to recreate something like grandma's Sunday dinners. Often I would get very close to making a dinner like 5． , but it was never quite right. Then I realized 6． I was doing something wrong. 7． I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling. Those dinners which 8． by my grandma were so wonderful. But that's not the most important. What really matters is the 9． of love. Grandma always put her love into her cooking and her life. Since then I 10． my best to do the same. No matter what I am cooking or what I am doing, I always try to do it with love.
1.
A. What　　　　B. What a　　　　C. How
2.
A. with　　　　B. for　　　　C. in
3.
A. peace　　　　B. peaceful　　　　C. peacefully
4.
A. a　　　　B. an　　　　C. the
5.
A. her　　　　B. she　　　　C. hers
6.
A. that　　　　B. what　　　　C. how
7.
A. If　　　　B. Unless　　　　C. Although
8.
A. prepared　　　　B. were prepared　　　　C. was prepared
9.
A. feel　　　　B. feeling　　　　C. felt
10.
A. do　　　　B. have done　　　　C. did
1．A．What B．What a C．How
2．A．with B．for C．in
3．A．peace B．peaceful C．peacefully
4．A．a B．an C．the
5．A．her B．she C．hers
6．A．that B．what C．how
7．A．If B．Unless C．Although
8．A．prepared B．were prepared C．was prepared
9．A．feel B．feeling C．felt
10．A．do B．have done C．did
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者小时候喜爱奶奶做的晚餐，一家人坐在桌子旁吃饭让作者感到安宁和安全。后来作者尝试自己制作晚餐，总是发现味道不对，后来才意识到使那些晚餐如此美妙的不仅仅是美味的食物，还有爱的感觉。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：房子闻起来多么令人愉快啊！What多么；What a多么一个；How多么。根据"lovely the house smelt!"可知，这里需要感叹句结构，修饰形容词lovely用How，故选C。
2．句意：有意大利面包和黄油。with和；for为了；in在……里。根据"Italian bread…butter"可知，面包和黄油是搭配关系，用with表示伴随，故选A。
3．句意：在那里我总是感到如此平静和安全。peace和平；peaceful平静的；peacefully平静地。根据"felt"可知，此处需要形容词作表语，peaceful符合语境，故选B。
4．句意：当我长大并成为一个成年人时，我努力做饭。a一个，用于辅音前；an一个，用于元音前；the这个。adult以元音音素开头，表示泛指，用an，故选B。
5．句意：我经常很接近做出像她那样的晚餐，但这从来都不是完全正确的her她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据"like…"可知，此处需要名词性物主代词指代"她的晚餐"，故选C。
6．句意：然后我意识到我做错了什么。that那个；what什么；how如何。根据"I was doing something wrong"可知，从句很完整，这里需要用that充当连接作用，不作成分。故选A。
7．句意：尽管我试图找回一种味道，但我真正想做的是找回一种感觉。If如果；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据"… I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling."可知，前后句之间属于让步关系。故选C。
8．句意：我奶奶准备的那些晚餐是如此的美好。prepared准备；were prepared被准备；was prepared被准备。根据"Those dinners which … by my grandma were so wonderful."可知，句中主语Those dinners是被准备的，且故事发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故选B。
9．句意：真正重要的是爱的感觉。feel感觉；feeling感觉；felt感觉（过去式）。根据"the…of love"可知，此处需要名词表语，故选B。
10．句意：从那时起，我尽力做同样的事情。do做；have done已经做过；did做过。根据"Since then"可知，此处用现在完成时，故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025九下·南海期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hannah lived ín a small yillage. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods 11． new things.
One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned (废弃的) house. The house looked very 12． . Even though Hannah's mother and brother 13． wanted her not to go to any abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her.
She slowly opened the door and she was 14． . In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah realized that she had found a hidden 15． . She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She dusted (擦去……的灰尘) the books and the shelves all day long until she 16． that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and 17． to read them at her home.
Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting 18． . Each story was just an adventure waiting to be 19． . Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family came to read books. But what she did spread 20． and more and more people came.
Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became a hope for eyeryone that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure.
11．A．looking over B．looking for
C．looking through D．looking into
12．A．modern B．tidy C．old D．new
13．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．always
14．A．surprised B．worried C．scared D．relaxed
15．A．treasure B．hope C．chance D．problem
16．A．forgot B．realized C．wondered D．doubted
17．A．afforded B．agreed C．regretted D．decided
18．A．stories B．pages C．words D．questions
19．A．invented B．discovered C．followed D．encouraged
20．A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly D．loudly
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．D；14．A；15．A；16．B；17．D；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述汉娜在探索废弃房屋时偶然发现书籍，通过阅读改变自身并影响村民的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：汉娜喜欢探索，她会花几个小时在树林里寻找新的东西。looking over检查；looking for寻找；looking through浏览；looking into调查。根据"Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods…new things."可知，此处表达寻找新的东西，look for"寻找"符合句意。故选B。
12．句意：这座房子看起来很破旧。modern现代的；tidy整洁的；old陈旧的；new崭新的。根据"One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned (废弃的) house. The house looked very..."可知，表明房屋长期无人居住，old"陈旧的"符合句意。故选C。
13．句意：尽管妈妈和哥哥总是不让她去废弃的地方，但是她的好奇心占了上风。sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据"her curiosity got the best of her"可知，汉娜没有听父母的，always"总是"，说明父母的关心。故选D。
14．句意：她慢慢推开门，感到惊讶。surprised惊讶的；worried担忧的；scared害怕的；relaxed放松的。根据"room full of books"可知， 房间里充满了书，所以很惊讶。故选A。
15．句意：汉娜意识到自己发现了一个隐藏的宝藏。treasure宝藏；hope希望；chance机会；problem问题。根据"Hannah realized that she had found a hidden…"可知，书籍对村民而言是宝藏，treasure"宝藏"符合句意。故选A。
16．句意：她一整天都在打扫书本和书架上的灰尘，直到她意识到天已经黑了，她不得不回家。forgot忘记；realized意识到；wondered疑惑；doubted怀疑。根据"She dusted the books and the shelves all day long until she…that it was dark and she had to go back to her home."可知，此处表达他没有意识到天已经黑了。故选B。
17．句意：汉娜挑了两本书，决定带回家读。afforded买得起；agreed同意；regretted后悔；decided决定。根据"So Hannah picked two books and…to read them at her home."可知，汉娜决定在家读书。故选D。
18．句意：书中充满有趣的故事。stories故事；pages页码；words文字；questions问题。根据"Each story was just an adventure waiting to be..."可知，书中都是有趣的故事。故选A。
19．句意：每个故事都是等待被发现的冒险。invented发明；discovered发现；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据"Each story was just an adventure waiting to be..."可知，此处表达等待被发现的冒险，discovered"发现"符合句意。故选B。
20．句意：但是她所做的事情传播得很快，越来越多的人知道了。quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据"But what she did spread…and more and more people carne."可知，此处表达传播速度很快，quickly"快速地"符合句意。故选C。
三、A
（2025九下·南海期中）Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It's the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You'll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including gaint panda, the golden monkey and other national protected animals.
Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No. 120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District.
Phone: 020-38377572
Opening hours: 8:00—18:00
The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday)
Price of Tickets:
Adult: 20 Child: 10
For free:
Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height.
People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou
Things to Remember:
Please Do Not Feed the Animals!
Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo.
Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)!
We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them.
No Other Pets Are Allowed!
Photography Is Welcome!
If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you.
21．When is the main office clerk on duty
A．At 5 pm on Wednesday. B．At 10 am on Saturday.
C．At 9 pm on Sunday. D．At 10 pm on Friday.
22．How much does Mr. Brown have to pay if he brings his two 1.3-meter-tall sons to the zoo
A． 20. B． 30. C． 40. D． 50.
23．What can visitors do in the zoo
A．②③⑤ B．①②④ C．①②⑤ D．②③④
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to passage
A．A golden monkey and a white whale can be seen in the zoo.
B．Visitors can enter the Guangzhou Zoo before 8 am.
C．Mr Huang is 66 and he doesn't need to pay for the ticket to the zoo.
D．People can ask the zoo owners for help if they have any problem.
25．Where might this passage come from
A．An ad. B．A warning. C．A textbook. D．Instructions.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．C
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据"The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday)."可知，办公室职员周一至周五从早上5点到晚上9点值班。A选项"星期三下午5点"符合时间要求。故选A。
22．数字计算题。根据"Price of Tickets: Adult: 20 Child: 10 For free: Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height."可知，成人20元，小孩10元，6岁以下或1.2米以下的儿童免费，因此布朗先生和两个1.3米的儿子一共需要支付20+10×2=40元。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals."、"No Other Pets Are Allowed!"可知，游客不应该对着动物大喊，也不能带其它宠物入内，因此排除图片③和⑤，故排除选项A、C、D。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据"For free:"中"People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou "可知，65岁以上的广州居民可以免费入动物园，因此66岁的黄先生不需要支付门票。故选C。
25．文章出处题。本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。可能来自一则广告。故选A。
四、B
（2025九下·南海期中）After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear. ____△______
Thedemandfor fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. "People eat too much fish" says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurant costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.
"If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs." says Morgan. "Then decide what you're going to eat."
26．Which of the following sentences can be put in "________" in Paragraph 1
A．Many people stop eating fish to protect the ocean.
B．We should start to protect small fish instead.
C．But it's not too late to save the small fish.
D．That will be a great loss for the whole ocean.
27．What does the underlined word "demand" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Wish B．Support C．Need D．Price
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．If sharks die out, tuna will die out soon.
B．Tuna will be more popular in restaurants.
C．Tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem.
D．Tuna disappeared because they found no food.
29．What are world organizations doing to help
A．Giving more seafood choices to people.
B．Asking countries to reduce overfishing.
C．Providing free seafood to people in need.
D．Encouraging people to stop eating fish.
30．Which is the best title for the text
A．Why Seafood Is Good for Your Health
B．New Discoveries About Ocean Fish
C．How Sharks Survive Without Tuna
D．Save Our Ocean: Stop Overfishing Now
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．C
29．B
30．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；人与自然和谐共生；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文通过科学家对金枪鱼的研究数据，说明由于人们对鱼类需求的增加，造成了海洋生态系统的破坏，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．推理判断题。根据前文"…If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear."可知，第一段提到大型鱼类因过度捕捞即将消失，此处应强调如果不行动起来保护海洋动物会导致严重的问题出现。选项D符合语境。故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据"Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat."可知，很多人从鱼肉中获取蛋白质，医生也称赞海洋食物低脂肪，可推测出因此造成了对鱼类需求的增加，划线词"demand"意为"需求"。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据"When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain breaks down."可知，金枪鱼消失会破坏食物链，导致鲨鱼等动物死亡，因此金枪鱼在生态系统中起着重要作用。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据"World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much."可知，国际组织要求各国停止过度捕捞海洋动物。故选B。
30．标题选择题。通读全文可知，全文围绕过度捕捞导致海洋生态危机，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物 。选项D"拯救海洋：立即停止过度捕捞"符合主题，故选D。
五、C
（2025九下·南海期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则不同的建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配。
　31． 　 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 　32． 　 Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully when they are talking. 　33． 　 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he seldom takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change. 　34． 　 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 　35． 　 Julie is very mean. She likes candy, but whenever she buys some candy, she never gives it to her friends. A. Go out with people who you want to make friends with. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. Then you will find you are more and more active. B. Share things with your friends. No one wants to make a friend with selfish (自私的) people. When you buy an interesting book, read with them and you'll find that you'll get much more fun. C. Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don't care about your friends while they are talking, they are sure to be unhappy with you. D. Be friendly to others. Good manners are very important in daily life. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others' private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. There are many better subjects for you to talk about. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Everyone can do things well if he tries his best. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. You may meet different kinds of trouble and sometimes you need help. If you never help others in need, of course you won't get help from them.
【答案】31．F；32．C；33．A；34．E；35．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是五个人遇到的问题和七条不同的建议，需将问题与建议进行匹配。
【点评】考查配对阅读，首先理解题目，然后根据五个人遇到的问题，结合建议中关键词句确定正确答案。
31．根据"Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him."可知，杰克陷入麻烦后总是向他朋友求助，很快他的朋友都厌倦了他；选项F"试着自己解决问题。只要尽力，每个人都能把事情做好。虽然朋友应该互相帮助，但没有人愿意一直被问题困扰。"与之匹配。故选F。
32．根据"Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully when they are talking."可知，简没有耐心，朋友们说话时，她不认真听；选项C"做一个好的倾听者。我们都希望人们对我们所说的话真正感兴趣。如果你不关心你的朋友，当他们说话时，他们肯定会对你不高兴。"与之匹配。故选C。
33．根据"Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he seldom takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change."可知，李雷很害羞，也很安静，他总是独自待着，也不和其他人出去，也很少参加活动；选项A"和你想交朋友的人出去。培养一些爱好，参加更多的活动。然后你会发现你越来越积极。"与之匹配。故选A。
34．根据"Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends."可知，凯特喜欢问别人的私事，她认为好朋友之间不应该有秘密；选项E"永远不要试图询问别人的私事。每个人都有自己的秘密。你应该尊重你的朋友，不管你有多亲密。你有很多更好的话题可以聊。"与之匹配。故选E。
35．根据"Julie is very mean. She likes candy, but whenever she buys some candy, she never gives it to her friends."可知，朱莉非常小气，不和朋友分享东西；选项B"与你的朋友分享。没有人愿意和自私的人交朋友。当你买了一本有趣的书，和他们一起读，你会发现你会得到更多的乐趣。"与之匹配。故选B。
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
（2025九下·南海期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
whether the from after popular ask lucky kindness drop they by until
"Thank you for your email. I have left already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won't be back to my office　36． 　 my penguin friends are happy. "Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became　37． 　 online.
You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of　38． 　. The Penguin Foundation came up with　39． 　 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 2010s. The number of baby penguins　40． 　 seriously. When little penguins were covered in oil,　41． 　 lives were put in danger.
To solve this problem, people from all over the world were　42． 　 asked to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could stop them　43． 　 eating the oil and keep them warm,　44． 　, the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area.
However, some bird protection groups have questioned　45． 　 these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them.
【答案】36．until；37．popular；38．kindness；39．the；40．dropped；41．their；42．asked；43．from；44．Luckily；45．whether
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位英国教师为了追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，并介绍了这一善举的起源及其对保护企鹅的重要作用。
whether是否；the定冠词；from从、来自；after在......之后；popular受欢迎的；ask问；lucky幸运的；kindness和蔼、友好；drop掉；they他们；by通过；until直到。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后根据所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：在我的企鹅朋友们开心之前，我不会回办公室的。根据"I won't be back to my office…my penguin friends are happy."可知，not…until表示"直到……才"，符合语境。故填until。
37．句意：几个月前，英国的一位老师给她的中国学生发了这封邮件，很快这封邮件就在网上走红了。根据"Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became…online."可知，这封邮件在网上变得受欢迎，became是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，popular"受欢迎的"符合句意。故填popular。
38．句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶，但为企鹅编织毛衣是一种真正的善举。根据"You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of..."可知，为企鹅编织毛衣是一种善良的行为，of是介词，后面需要接名词，kindness是kind的名词形式，意为"善良，善举"，符合语境。故填kindness。
39．句意：企鹅基金会想出了这个主意。根据"The Penguin Foundation came up with…idea."可知，这里是特指为企鹅编织毛衣这个主意，表特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
40．句意：小企鹅的数量急剧下降。根据"The number of baby penguins…seriously."可知，小企鹅的数量下降了，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped。
41．句意：当小企鹅被油覆盖时，它们的生命处于危险之中。根据"When little penguins were covered in oil,…lives were put in danger."可知，这里表示小企鹅的它们的生命，需要填一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词lives，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
42．句意：为了解决这个问题，来自世界各地的人们被要求为企鹅编织毛衣。根据"To solve this problem, people from all over the world were…asked to knit sweaters for penguins."可知，人们是被要求，这里是被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，ask的过去分词是asked。故填asked。
43．句意：这些毛衣可以防止它们吃油，并让它们保持温暖。根据"These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked."可知，stop sb. from doing sth.意为"阻止某人做某事"，固定搭配。故填from。
44．句意：幸运的是，这个主意奏效了。根据"These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked."可知，这里表示幸运的是这个主意奏效了，需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式是luckily"幸运的是"，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
45．句意：然而，一些鸟类保护组织质疑这些毛衣是否会给企鹅带来更多的压力。根据"However, some bird protection groups have questioned…these sweaters might put more stress on penguins."可知，这里质疑是否这些毛衣会给企鹅带来更多压力，是一个宾语从句，whether"是否"符合句意。故填whether。
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
（2025九下·南海期中）回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Is there something in your community that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you're hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you'll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different, so we decided to work without parents and teachers to clean it up. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn't your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading or spending time with your pet You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people's center, simply by talking or playing games with them. If you're great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You're always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always makes you feel good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!
46．What is a great way to make a difference in your community
　 　
47．Why did the author and their friends decide to clean up the park
　 　
48．What can be turned into a volunteer project by you
　 　
49．How could you help at an old people's center
　 　
50．How will people feel if their time is enjoyed
　 　
51．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华，你在本市博物馆网站上看到古代艺术馆面向13—16岁的中学生招募英语志愿者，你想成为其中一员。请根据以下内容提示给该馆负责人张馆长写一封申请信。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封申请信。
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I'm Li Hua, a fifteen-year-old middle school student.
　 　
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】46．Volunteering your time.
47．Because they noticed how messy their neighborhood park was and they wanted it to be different.
48．Anything that matters to you can be turned into a volunteer project.
49．By talking or playing games with them.
50．They will feel good.
51．Dear Mr. Zhang, I'm Li Hua, a fifteen-year-old middle school student. I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at the Ancient Art Gallery.I have several advantages to fit the work. Firstly, I am responsible, enthusiastic, and eager to help in any way I can. Secondly, I'm good at English, especially spoken English. What's more, I worked as a volunteer last year, so I have the experience to deal with possible problems.I hope that I will be given this chance to improve myself. If I am accepted I'll spare no effort to do the job well. I am looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；故事阅读类；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文作者通过自己和朋友清理公园的经历为例，展示了志愿服务不仅能让环境变得更好，还能给自己带来快乐。作者认为每个人都能找到适合自己的志愿活动，为社区做出贡献。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后结合题目从文中抓住相关语句，结合语法确定正确答案。
46．根据"Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community."可知自愿奉献你的时间是在你社区里发挥作用的好方法，故填Volunteering my time.。
47．根据"This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different, so we decided to work without parents and teachers to clean it up."可知作者和朋友们决定清理公园是因为他们注意到社区公园很脏乱，并且他们希望公园能有所改变，故填Because they noticed how messy their neighborhood park was and they wanted it to be different.。
48．根据"You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project."可知可以把任何自己感兴趣的事变成一项志愿活动，故填Anything that matters to you can be turned into a volunteer project.。
49．根据"For example, you could help at an old people's center, simply by talking or playing games with them."可知，在老人活动中心可以通过和他们交谈或者做游戏来帮忙，故填By talking or playing games with them.。
50．根据"Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always makes you feel good."可知，当人们做志愿者，时间被享受，他们会感觉良好，故填They will feel good.。
51．【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍申请当英语志愿者。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍自己想申请英语志愿者；然后介绍自己的优势；最后介绍自己的期待。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文目的清晰，开篇直接表明写信目的是申请古代艺术馆的英语志愿者职位，让读者迅速了解文章主旨，使整个申请信具有明确的方向性。优势突出，在阐述自身优势时，条理清晰。从个人品质（有责任心、热情、乐于助人）、语言能力（擅长英语，尤其是口语）到相关经验（去年做过志愿者，有处理问题的经验），多维度地展示了自己适合该职位，增强了申请的说服力。态度诚恳，结尾处表达了希望获得机会提升自己的愿望，以及如果被接受会全力以赴做好工作的决心，同时还表达了对回复的期待，态度诚恳，给读者留下良好的印象。语法正确，全文语法准确，没有出现明显的语法错误，用词恰当，亮点词汇：apply for，eager to do，deal with。句子结构合理，高分句型： What' s more, I worked as a volunteer last year, so I have the experience to deal with possible problems.（so引导的因果并列句），I hope that I will be given this chance to improve myself.（宾语从句）体现了作者较好的英语语言基础。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑