Unit 5 Section A Grammar Focus 语法课件 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 5 Section A Grammar Focus 语法课件 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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(共24张PPT)
UNIT 5
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Grammar Focus
通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:
1. 通过教材例句感知what及how 引导的感叹句的两种结构。
2. 通过把陈述句改为感叹句结构感知并分析陈述句与感叹句在表达语气上的差异,提升语言表达的多样性与准确性。
3. 通过补全情境对话加深对感叹句的的理解和运用,体会不同语言表达方式所蕴含的情感色彩,增强对语言的敏感性和理解力。
学习目标
Free talk
How to make mashed potatoes/
stir-fried eggs and tomatoes/
steamed fish...
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how.
What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks!
What a mess (it is)! How clever you are!
What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is!
3a
英语中感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子。
What an amazing smell (it is)!
What a mess (it is)!
What luck (we have)!
what 引导的感叹句:
What+ a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数(+主谓)!
What +adj.+复数名词/不可数名词(+主谓)!
What +a/an+可数名词单数 (+主谓)!
What +名词 (+主谓)!
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what .
英语中感叹句时用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子。
How delicious the dish looks!
How clever you are!
How wonderful life is!
how 引导的感叹句:
How+ adj.+主谓!
How+ adv.+主谓!
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with how.
1. It’s a lovely panda. (what)
2. The panda is lovely. (how)
把下列陈述句变为感叹句。
What a lovely panda it is!
How lovely the panda is!
陈述句变为感叹句步骤
找 找主语和谓语 It’s a lovely panda.
The panda is lovely.
删 删掉主语和谓语 a lovely panda lovely
替 名词前用what; 形/副前用how What a lovely panda it is
How lovely the panda is
加 句末加“!” What a lovely panda it is!
How lovely the panda is!
(1) ________ a beautiful dress it is!
(2)________ an exciting movie it was!
(3)________wonderful the flowers smell!
(4) ________amazing the cake tastes!
(5) ________fine weather it is!
(6) ________happily the children are playing!
(7) ________a pity!
(8) ________fun!
选择what 或how填空
What
What
How
How
What
How
What
What
小口诀助你理解what or how
去主谓,看末尾
名用what,形/副how
没什么也用how
a,an出现要注意
形名紧挨用what
形名不紧挨就用how
即时练
Complete the sentences.
英语中感叹句时用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子。
what 引导的感叹句:
What+ a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数(+主谓)!
What +adj.+复数名词/不可数名词(+主谓)!
What +a/an+可数名词单数 (+主谓)!
What +名词 (+主谓)!
1. 这是一只多么可爱的猫啊!
What _____ _____ _____it is!
2. 他讲了一个多么令人惊叹的故事啊!
What ______ ________ _____he told!
3. 她有一个多么可爱的宝宝啊
What a cute baby _____ _____!
4. 这是多么美味的食物啊!
What _______ ________ it is!
5. 多么大的雨啊!
What ________ ________ it is!
6. 这是多么柔和的音乐啊!
What _______ ________ it is!
7. 它们是多么美丽的花啊!
What _________ _________ they are!
. 这些是多么有趣的书啊!
What _________ _________ these are!
9. 那些是多么吵闹的鸟啊!
What _________ _________ those are!
a lovely cat
an amazing story
she has
delicious food
heavy rain
soft music
beautiful flowers
interesting books
noisy birds
英语中感叹句时用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子。
how 引导的感叹句:
How+ adj.+主谓!
How+ adv.+主谓!
1. 这是一只多么可爱的猫啊!
How________ the cat is!
2. 这是多么美味的食物啊!
How __________ _____ ________ is!
3. 它们是多么美丽的花啊!
How _________ _________ ________ are!
4. 这些是多么有趣的书啊!
How ____________ _________ _________ are!
5. 他做作业多么认真啊!
How _________ he _____ ____________!
lovely
delicious the food
beautiful these flowers
interesting these books
carefully does homework
Complete the sentences.
3b
Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences.
1. It’s a pretty hat. (what)
2. The weather is terrible. (how)
3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how)
4. It was an interesting film. (what)
5. Emma sings very well. (how)
6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how)
3b
Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences.
1. It’s a pretty hat. (what)
2. The weather is terrible. (how)
3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how)
4. It was an interesting film. (what)
5. Emma sings very well. (how)
6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how)
What a pretty hat it is!
How terrible the weather is!
How fantastic the Christmas tree looks!
What an interesting film it was!
How well Emma sings!
How delicious the pancake tastes!
(1)见到你真开心啊!________ nice to see you!
(2)真是惊喜啊! ________ a ________!
(3)多么可爱的蛋糕! ________ a ________ cake!
(4)多么美好的一天!________ ________ beautiful day!
(5)时光飞逝! ________ time ________!
(6)好棒的一个主意!________ ________ great idea!
根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
How
What surprise
What lovely
What a
How flies
What a
3c
Complete the conversations using the correct exclamatory sentences.
A. How nice to see you! B. What a surprise! C. What a lovely cake!
D. What a beautiful day! E. How time flies! F. What a great idea!
C
A
B
E
D
F
3c
Work in pairs to practice the conversations.
A: What a lovely cake!
Did you make it
B: Yes. I made it for you.
A: Oh, how kind of you !
Thank you so much.
A: John What a surprise!
B: Mary How nice to see you!
I didn’t think you could come.
A: I finished work early.
B: That’s great.
A: Sue got into her dream
university!
B: Wow! It feels like yesterday
that she started high school.
How time flies!
A: What a beautiful day!
B: Yes, it is.
A: Let’s go boating on the lake!
B: What a great idea!
1) A: Look at that painting.
B: __________________________!
2) A: Look at our classroom.
B: __________________________!
根据上句情景补上下句
1)你与朋友在公园散步,突然看到一只非常可爱的小狗。
2)你和朋友在餐厅里品尝到一道非常美味的菜。
情景对话:与同伴表演对话,要用到感叹句。
Language points
pretty adj. 漂亮的;美丽的 adv. 相当;十分;非常
原文再现 It’s a pretty hat. 这是一顶很漂亮的帽子。
(1)Pretty作形容词,意为“漂亮的;美丽的”,常用来修饰名词,可用于描述人、物或地方等。
如:She is a pretty girl.她是个漂亮的女孩。
(2)pretty还可以作副词,意为“相当;十分;非常”,用来修饰形容词或副词,程度上比very稍弱。
如:The book is pretty interesting.这本书相当有趣。
1. 我看到树上有一只漂亮的鸟。I saw______ _______ ______in the tree.
2. 今天相当冷。It's _______ ________ today.
3. 他跑得相当快。He runs _______ ________.
4. 她唱得很好。She sings _______ ________ .
对点练习
a pretty bird
pretty cold
pretty fast
pretty well
2. dream n. 梦想;梦 v. 做梦;梦见;梦想
原文再现 Sue got into her dream university! Sue进入了她梦想中的大学。
(1)表示“梦”:常与动词have, make等搭配。
例如:I had a strange dream last night.我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。
表示“梦想:可与achieve, realize, come true等动词搭配,表示“实现梦想”。
例如:His dream of becoming a doctor has come true.他成为医生的梦想实现了。
表示“梦想;幻想;渴望”:后接of/about doing sth.或接that从句。
例如:She dreams of becoming a famous singer.她梦想成为一名著名的歌手。
对点练习
1. 在我的梦中,我总是一名著名的作家。
In my _______, I am always a famous writer.
2. 他经常梦到他的童年。
He often _______ __________ his childhood.
3. 他的梦想是环游世界。
_______ _______ is to travel around the world.
4. 能参加奥运会是梦想成真了。
Making it to the Olympics was_______ _______ come true.
dreams
dreams about/of
His dream
a dream
1. Last night, I had a strange d about flying in the sky.
2. My mom made a delicious p for breakfast this morning.
3. The classroom was in a m after the art project.
4. She looks p in her new dress.
5. My brother is studying hard because he wants to go to a good
___________(大学).
当堂检测
一、根据句意及所给首字母和汉语提示完成句中单词
university
retty
ess
ancake
ream
1. The flowers are very beautiful. (what)
_________________________________
2. The movie is really exciting. (how)
_________________________________
3. He runs very fast. (how)
_________________________________
4. It’s a very interesting book. (what)
________________________________
二、将以下句子改写成感叹句。
What beautiful flowers they are!
How exciting the movie is!
How fast he runs!
What an interesting book it is!
三、一次有趣的郊游往往能给大家留下深刻的印象,请用 what、how、what a 填空,完成上周五的郊游活动吧!
Last Friday, our class went on an exciting trip to the Green Valley Park. 1. _______ sunny day it was! The sky was clear, and the air was fresh. When we arrived, 2. _______ beautifully the lake shone in the sunlight! Some ducks swam by, leaving ripples (波纹)behind them.
Our teacher led us to a forest trail. 3. _______ tall trees surrounding (围绕)us! Their branches formed a green roof above our heads. Suddenly, a squirrel jumped onto a nearby rock. 4. _______ quickly it moved! We all laughed and took photos.
At lunchtime, we sat on the grass. 5. _______ delicious sandwiches our classmates had prepared! Everyone shared snacks and told stories. After eating, we played games. 6. _______ fun it was to run freely in the open field!
Before leaving, we gathered for a group photo. 7. _______ unforgettable memories we had that day! The trip taught us to enjoy the beauty of nature. 8. _______ lucky we were to have such experiences together!
What a
how
What
How
What
What
What
How
THANKS
本课结束

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