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Section B How can we make good plans
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
2a-3c
学习目标
通过本节课的学习，同学们将能：
1.掌握职业相关词汇的拼写、发音和含义，提高词汇运用能力，能够
用目标词汇和短语进行造句、短文填空以及表达个人想法。
2.理解 3a 文本内容，准确提取信息完成表格，并能模仿文本进行自我
决心的表达和段落写作。
3.培养写作能力，能够根据提示写出关于自我提升决心的段落。
4.通过新年决心、职业认知等内容，引导学生思考自我提升和
未来发展，激发积极向上的学习态度。增强学生在英语学习
中的自信心，鼓励学生勇于表达和运用英语。
Enjoy a song !
1. This person helps to put out fires. fireman .
2. This person is good at playing music. __________
3. This person acts in a play or a film. ____________
4. This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. _________
5. This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people.________
6. This person gives advice to people about the law. ________
7. ___________________________________________ __________
2a
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to guess.
musician
actor/actress
engineer
designer
lawyer
This person teaches students in a school.
teacher
2b
2b
Write your own sentences using the words in brackets.
1. My father’s job ________________________. (have to do with)
2. My best friend and I ___________________________. (make sure)
3. I’m going to _______________________________. (take up)
4. I’m going to _______________________________. (stick to)
5. I __________________________________________. (be tired of)
has to do with engineering
make sure to meet every week
take up painting as a hobby
stick to my plan and not give up
am tired of doing the same thing every day
Complete the passage with the corrcet forms of the words
in the box.
confident explain fail practise try one’s best
2c
I still remember how disappointed I was when I __________ my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me crying in the classroom after school. He said to me, “Don’t give up. Keep working hard and ______________ again in the next exam.” I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me.
failed
try your best
find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
spare time to do sth抽出时间做某事
Whenever I found something I didn’t understand, he was always happy to __________ it. With his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, “You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on _______________ and be __________ in your abilities.” I went into the final exam with great confidence. Later, I found out I got an A in maths! I was so excited about achieving my goal.
explain
practising
confident
with one’s help:在某人的帮助下
be confident in:在……方面有信心
Read the text and complete the table.
New Year, New Me
3a
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, working harder at something, or even improving our relationships with others. I hope to make next year better than this one, so I am going to make three resolutions.
随着一年接近尾声
养成好习惯
The first one is about taking up a new hobby. I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing! I think singing is a great activity. And my friends and family all love my singing.
I am also going to get fitter. Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups. I feel energetic after I exercise. I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person.
变得更健康
besides介词，除……之外，后跟动名词
Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. It might be hard, but I am going to get a lot better at English!
最后但同样重要的是
又两个小时；再两个小时
To improve… Resolution
1.
2.
3.
health
English
singing
join the school music club
go jogging and do push-ups and sit-ups
study for two more hours each weekend
Write down the things you want to improve and your
resolutions.
3b
To improve… My resolution
1.
2.
3.
Use the notes above to write three paragraphs. In each paragraph,
write what you are going to improve and how.
3c
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
_______________________________________________
________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Use the notes above to write three paragraphs. In each paragraph, write what you are going to improve and how.
Useful Expressions
I’m going to...
I will...
I want to...
I plan to...
My first resolution is about improving...
... eat more fruit and vegetables...
... take up the same hobby...
... care about my friends...
... spend more time with family
It is important to…
3c
Sample
The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, I am going to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music.
The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I’m going to get lots of exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise and vegetables are good for my health.
The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family. I’m going to spend more time with my family. I’m going to do more housework to make my parents happy. Because they are important for me.
本单元写作围绕“我的梦想”展开，同学们要聚焦自己的梦想，清晰讲述想成为的职业或达成的目标，以及为实现它要付出的努力 。比如想当科学家，就说说受什么启发有了这一梦想，为研究发明，要在学科学习、实验探索上怎么做；若想成为作家，讲讲热爱文字的缘由，以及日常积累素材、坚持写作练习的计划。
写作时，要包含核心要素：点明梦想是什么，再详细写为实现梦想的行动。用简洁生动的语言，把梦想和努力清晰呈现，合理安排结构，让 “有梦——追梦”的过程自然流畅，通过文字传递对梦想的热忱与奔赴未来的决心，锻炼大家梳理目标、规划行动和表达想法的能力。
话题概述
词句积累
开头句 1.My dream is to become a…
2.I want to be a…when I grow up.
3.My dream is to work as a…
4.When I was little, my grandma told me stories of wild tigers. Now, I want to be a…
5. I like/enjoy...
词句积累
中间句 1.To make my dream come true, I’m going to…
2.I plan to join… clubs.
3. Firstly, I'm going to achieve my dream by working hard...
4. Secondly, it's important to...
5. Finally, I can learn from...
词句积累
结尾句 1.No matter how hard the journey is, I’ll never give up.
2.My dream is small but meaningful.
3.This dream is more than a goal…
4.I am sure that my dream will come true one day.
5. I will try my best to achieve my dream.
6. I will keep on my dream until it comes true.
请以”My Dream Job”为题，写一篇80词左右的文章描述你梦想的工作以及如何为之努力。
参考词汇: plays an important part, firstly, secondly, thirdly,
focus on, keepn on, come true
注意：1. 文章需包含以上所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数80～100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Practice
My dream job
I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing plays an important part in my life. Every time I read a good story, I feel like I’m entering a magical world. Let me tell you more about my dream job.
Firstly, I am going to achieve my dream by working hard at school. I will focus on improving my language skills in both Chinese and English classes. Besides studying, I also plan to join the school’s writing club. Secondly, it’s also important to learn from successful people. I often watch interviews with famous writers on the Internet. They always share useful tips.I even started following my favorite writer on social media to learn about their writing process. Finally, I will keep on writing stories after school. These real-life stories can become great ideas for my future works.
I will try my best to make my dream come true!
Sample
Language points
1. This person helps to put out fires. 这个人帮忙灭火。
（原文再现）
put out扑灭；熄灭；伸出；出版等
put out是动副结构。当宾语是名词时，既可以放在“put”和“out”中间，也可以放在“out”后面，如“put the fire out”或“put out the fire”；当宾语是代词时，只能放在“put”和“out”中间，如“put it out”。
对点练习
他看到火，迅速把它扑灭了。
He saw the fire and _____________ quickly.
put it out
2. I still remember how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time. 我依然记得我第一次数学考试不及格时是多么的失望。
（原文再现）
宾语从句：“how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time”是一个宾语从句，作动词“remember”的宾语。在这个宾语从句中，“how disappointed I was”是主句部分，“when I failed my maths exam for the first time”是一个时间状语从句，说明“我感到失望”的时间。
对点练习
他永远不会忘记第一次登台表演时，自己是多么紧张。
He will never forget how nervous he felt ________ he stood on the stage for the first performance.
when
3. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me.
在那之后，郭老师经常抽出一些时间来帮助我。（原文再现）
spare:在这个句子中spare是动词，意思是“抽出；匀出”，其用法是“spare + 时间/金钱/精力等 + to do sth.”，表示“抽出时间/金钱/精力等去做某事”。
spare除了动词词性外，还有形容词和名词词性。
作形容词时，意为“备用的；多余的；空闲的”。
作名词时，意为“备用品；备件”，通常用复数形式“spares”。
对点练习
(1) 我这个周末会抽出一些时间去看望我的祖父母。
I will spare some time _________my grandparents this weekend.
(2) 我们需要为这台机器买一些备件。
We need to buy some_______for the machine.
to visit
spares
4. Now keep on practicing and be confident in your abilities.
现在坚持练习，并且对自己的能力要有信心。（原文再现）
confident形容词，意为“自信的；有信心的”。“be confident in”是固定搭配，意思是“对……有信心”，后接名词、代词或动名词等。
confidently副词,意为“自信地；确信地”。
confidence名词，意为“信心；信任；自信”
对点练习
(1)你应该对你的决定有信心。
You should ________________ your decision.
(2)她对自己成功的能力有很大的信心。
She has great____________ in her ability to succeed.
be confident in
confidence
5. As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. 随着一年即将结束，这正是思考我们在即将到来的新一年里想要做出哪些改变的绝佳时机。（原文再现）
As the year draws to a close 是一个由as引导的时间状语从句，as表示“随着”，在句中作时间状语，描述主句动作发生的时间背景，即“随着一年接近尾声”。
it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year是句子的主句，是一个主系表结构。“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to think about the changes... new year”这个不定式短语。“the perfect time”是表语，“to think about the changes”是不定式作后置定语修饰“time”，而“we want to make in the coming new year”是省略了关系代词that或which的定语从句，修饰“changes”，表示“我们想在即将到来的新的一年里做出的改变”。
对点练习
(1) 随着时间的流逝，我们逐渐明白了家庭的重要性。
_____ time goes by, we gradually understand the importance of family.
(2) 该开始为期末考试做准备了。
It's about time to _______ preparing for the final exam.
As
start
当堂检测
单项选择
1. The firefighters worked hard to ______ the big fire in the building.
A. put on B. put out C. put up D. put off
2. I can’t forget ______ excited I was ______ I won first prize in the competition.
A. how; when B. what; when C. how; that D. what; that
B
A
3. My parents always _____ some time ___ help me with my homework.
A. spend; to B. spare; to C. take; for D. cost; for
4. Don’t give up! ______ practicing, and you’ll improve your English.
A. Keep on B. Put on C. Turn on D. Get on
5. —We trained so hard, but lost the match.
—Oh no! That’s too bad, you must be really __________.
A. surprised B. disappointed C. interested D. excited
B
A
B
THANKS
本课结束

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