【精品解析】广东省汕头市金平区私立广厦学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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【精品解析】广东省汕头市金平区私立广厦学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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广东省汕头市金平区私立广厦学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、E(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2024七上·金平期中)情景对话
Helen: Good morning, Mrs. Lee!
Mrs. Lee: Good morning! 1.  
Helen: Yes, I am. I'm Betty's friend.
Mrs. Lee: Nice to meet you, Helen! Come in, please. 2.   Betty says you like it.
Helen: Thank you. It's very nice of you.
Mrs. Lee: 3.  
Helen: Oh, here is a nice dog. 4.  
Mrs. Lee: Its name is Doudou.
Helen: What a good name! 5.   I can't see her.
Mrs. Lee: She is in her grandma's room now.
A. Where is Betty
B. Are you Helen
C. What's its name
D. You are welcome.
E. What is that on the sofa
F. Here is an orange for you.
【答案】1.B;2.F;3.D;4.C;5.A
【知识点】询问名字;询问地点;表达致谢
【解析】【分析】本文是Helen与Mrs. Lee的一段情景对话,交流内容涉及到自我介绍、送礼物、对宠物的询问和寻找朋友。
A.Where is Betty 贝蒂在哪里?
B.你是海伦吗?
C.它叫什么名字?
D.不客气。
E.沙发上是什么?
F.这是给你的桔子。
B.Are you Helen 你是海伦吗?
C.What's its name 它叫什么名字?
D.You are welcome.不客气。
E.What is that on the sofa 沙发上是什么?
F.Here is an orange for you.这是给你的桔子。
【点评】考查补全对话,补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1.根据"Yes, I am. I'm Betty's friend."可知此空是一般疑问句询问对方,选项B"你是海伦吗?"符合,故选B。
2.根据"Betty says you like it."可知应是给她某样东西。选项F"这是给你的一个橙子。"符合,故选F。
3.根据"Thank you. It's very nice of you."可知应回应不客气,选项D"不客气。"符合,故选D。
4.根据"Its name is Doudou."可知应询问它的名字,选项C"它的名字是什么?"符合,故选C。
5.根据"She is in her grandma's room now."可知应是询问她在哪里,选项A"贝蒂在哪里?"符合,故选A。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2024七上·金平期中) Mr. Black is a teacher in Southwark School. He 6. Class 3. His students are thirteen or fourteen years old. His students learn all 7. with him. He knows his students well and his students knows 8. well, too!
This year, Mr. Black and his wife (妻子) have 9. new baby. They are very busy. He 10. have time to make a big breakfast. So he always has a quick one—some bread and a glass of milk. 11. does he go to work then He takes a bus and he is never late 12. work.
Math is his favorite subject to teach. Some students think math is 13. . He likes to help them and feels happy when they can 14. well in math. Mrs. Lewis, the teacher of Class 2, is good at telling stories. Sometimes she tells Mr. Black's class stories 15. Mr. Black does math with her class.
Mr. Black really likes teaching. He says children like learning new things.
6.A.teach B.teaches C.taught
7.A.subject B.subjects C.subjects'
8.A.him B.he C.his
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.isn't B.don't C.doesn't
11.A.How B.What C.Where
12.A.with B.on C.for
13.A.difficulty B.difficultly C.difficult
14.A.do B.doing C.to do
15.A.or B.so C.and
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C;11.A;12.C;13.C;14.A;15.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了布莱克先生是一名好老师,学生们很喜欢他。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.句意:他教三班。teach教,动词原形;teaches动词单三;taught动词过去式。 句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选B。
7.句意:他的学生和他一起学习所有科目。subject科目,名词单数;subjects名词复数;subjects'名词复数的所有格。all后加可数名词复数。故选B。
8.句意:他很了解他的学生,他的学生也很了解他!him他,宾格;he他,主格;his他的。此处作knows的宾语,用代词宾格。故选A。
9.句意:今年,布莱克先生和他的妻子生了一个孩子。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。此处泛指"一个新孩子",new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
10.句意:他没有时间做丰盛的早餐。isn't不是;don't助动词;doesn't助动词的单三。句子有实义动词have,主语是he,否定句中用助动词doesn't。故选C。
11.句意:那他怎么去上班?How如何;What什么;Where哪里。 根据"He takes a bus"可知是如何去上班。故选A。
12.句意:他坐公共汽车上班从不迟到。with和;on在上面;for为了。be late for"迟到"。故选C。
13.句意:有些学生认为数学很难。difficulty困难,名词;difficultly困难地,副词;difficult困难的,形容词。作be动词的表语用形容词。故选C。
14.句意:他喜欢帮助他们,当他们能在数学上取得好成绩时,他感到很高兴。do做,动词原形;doing动名词;to do动词不定式。情态动词后加动词原形。故选A。
15.句意:有时她讲述布莱克先生的课堂故事,布莱克先生在她的课上做数学。or或者;so所以;and和。前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2024七上·金平期中) Anna is from a small village. She 16. her primary school. And she will study in a middle school in a city.
On the first day, Anna finds her 17. and walks into it. After seeing her simple (朴素的) clothing, other students start to 18. her. Anna is very sad. But she knows that she will 19. with them together, so she tries to be happy.
Then the teacher tells the students to be ready for a 20. . She tells everyone to write down the seven wonders (奇迹) of the world. Many students write the 21. answers quickly like the Great Wall of China. But Anna thinks about it for a long time and writes 22. . After all students hand the test paper, the teacher is 23. because the students finish the question well.
Finally, the teacher starts to 24. Anna's answers.
"The seven wonders are—to be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind, and to love!"
The teacher doesn't say any words and the class is 25. . Now they understand what true wonders are.
16.A.starts B.finishes C.needs D.loves
17.A.home B.office C.village D.classroom
18.A.look for B.look at C.play with D.laugh at
19.A.talk B.study C.live D.share
20.A.test B.party C.picnic D.job
21.A.interesting B.right C.funny D.important
22.A.busily B.slowly C.luckily D.loudly
23.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.afraid
24.A.remember B.pass C.read D.write
25.A.tidy B.quiet C.big D.different
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.D;19.B;20.A;21.B;22.B;23.A;24.C;25.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了来自小村庄的Anna在大城市中学上学的故事以及她对"七大奇迹"的独特见解。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:她完成了小学学业。starts开始;finishes完成;needs需要;loves喜欢。根据下文"And she will study in a middle school in a city."可知,她将要到城市的一所中学学习,所以此处是指她完成了小学的学习。故选B。
17.句意:在第一天,Anna找到了她的教室并走了进去。home家;office办公室;village村庄;classroom教室。根据上文"And she will study in a middle school in a city."可知,她将要到城市的一所中学学习,所以此处是指她找到了教室并走了进去。故选D。
18.句意:在看到她的朴素衣着后,其他学生开始嘲笑她。look for寻找;look at看;play with和……一起玩;laugh at嘲笑。根据下文"Anna is very sad."可知,Anna很伤心,因为其他学生开始嘲笑她。故选D。
19.句意:但她知道她将和他们一起学习,所以她努力让自己高兴起来。talk谈论;study学习;live居住;share分享。根据上文"After seeing her simple clothing, other students start to … her."可知,其他同学以貌取人,开始嘲笑她;但是她明白,她将和这些学生同在一个教室里学习,所以她强作欢颜。故选B。
20.句意:然后,老师告诉学生们准备一场测试。test测试;party聚会;picnic野餐;job工作。根据下文"After all students hand the test paper."可知,所有学生都交了试卷,所以此处是指老师告诉学生们准备一场测试。故选A。
21.句意:许多学生很快就写出了正确答案,比如中国的长城。interesting有趣的;right正确的;funny有趣的;important重要的。根据下文"like the Great Wall of China"可知,中国长城是世界七大奇迹之一,所以此处是指许多学生快速地写下了正确的答案。故选B。
22.句意:但Anna思考了很久,写得很慢。busily忙碌地;slowly慢慢地;luckily幸运地;loudly大声地。根据上文"But Anna thinks about it for a long time"可知,Anna思考了很长时间,所以此处是指她慢慢地答题。故选B。
23.句意:在所有学生交了试卷之后,老师很高兴,因为学生们很好地完成了这个问题。happy高兴的;sad伤心的;angry生气的;afraid害怕的。根据下文"because the students finish the question well"可知,学生们很好地完成了这个问题,所以此处是指老师很高兴。故选A。
24.句意:最后,老师开始读Anna的答案。remember记得;pass通过;read读;write写。根据下文"The seven wonders are—to be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind, and to love!"可知,这是Anna的答案,所以此处是指老师开始读Anna的答案。故选C。
25.句意:老师没有说任何话,全班都很安静。tidy整洁的;quiet安静的;big大的;different不同的。根据上文"The teacher doesn't say any words"可知,老师没有说任何话,所以此处是指全班都很安静。故选B。
四、A
(2024七上·金平期中)
Science classes Do you love science Do you want to know about science Come to our science classes! Mr Miller is a good science teacher and his classes are very interesting. He can help you learn science well. In his classes, you can find science is a very easy subject. Time: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Friday Place: Classroom 101, Green School Please call Kevin at 685-2626 or visit http://www.. Biology classes Animals and plants are our good friends. How do animals sleep (睡觉) What food do they eat What can people get from plants Do you know these things Come to our biology classes. You can get much fun from the biology classes. Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Wednesday and Thursday 1:00 p.m.—2:00 p.m. on Saturday Place: Classroom 103, Green School Please call our teacher Mr Yang at 672-6032 for the classes!
26.Who can students learn science from
A.Kevin. B.Mr Miller. C.Mr Yang. D.Mrs Miller.
27.How many science classes are there in a week
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.When can students have the biology classes
A.On Wednesday afternoons. B.On Thursday mornings.
C.On Saturday mornings. D.On Sunday afternoons.
29.What can we know from the text
A.Students can go to Classroom 103 to have the science classes.
B.Students can only learn about animals from the biology classes.
C.Students will find science and biology are very easy after these classes.
D.Students can have the science classes and the biology classes in the same school.
30.What's the purpose (目的) of the text
A.To introduce (介绍) two interesting teachers to students.
B.To tell students animals and plants are their good friends.
C.To ask students to come and have science and biology classes.
D.To let students know science and biology are easy subjects.
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.C
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了格林学校的科学课和生物课的基本信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后读懂题目要求,从文章抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据"Mr Miller is a good science teacher and his classes are very interesting."可知,学生可以向米勒先生学习科学。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据"Time: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Friday"可知,一周有四节科学课 。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据"Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Wednesday and Thursday"可知,学生周四上午可以上生物课。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据"Place: Classroom 101, Green School"以及"Place: Classroom 103, Green School "可知,学生可以在同一所学校上科学课和生物课。故选D。
30.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了格林学校的科学课和生物课的基本信息,目的是邀请学生来上科学和生物课。故选C。
五、B
(2024七上·金平期中)At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom.
▲ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills.
Gardening is not just a hobby, it's a life skill.
31.Where do students learn gardening
A.In the classroom. B.Outside the classroom.
C.In the teaching building. D.In the countryside.
32.What's the best for " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A.It's difficult to keep a school gardening going.
B.Eating vegetables are good for students.
C.Students are interested in gardening.
D.Teachers like teaching students to grow plants.
33.Which of the following is NOT true
A.School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now.
B.Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well.
C.Potatoes are students' favorites.
D.Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills.
34.The underlined word "practical" in the passage means "________" in English.
A.easy B.bad C.helpful D.funny
35.What's the best title for the passage
A.Healthy Vegetables. B.Different Subjects in the school.
C.Ways to Grow Vegetables. D.Gardening—a New School Subject.
【答案】31.B
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.D
【知识点】说明文;学校生活;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先理解题意,然后根据关键词句确定正确选项。
31.细节理解题。根据"Students learn it outside the classroom."可知学生在教室外学习园艺,故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据前文"Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work."可知一些老师正在寻找让校园园艺项目成功运行的好方法,选项A"维持一个校园园艺项目很不容易。"符合,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites."可知西红柿是学生们的最爱,而不是土豆,因此C为错误陈述。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据"Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot."可知园艺被描述为对学生有益的,说明"practical"意为"helpful"。故选C。
35.标题选择题。本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目,适合标题为"园艺——一门新学科"。故选D。
六、C
(2024七上·金平期中)配对阅读:请根据左栏中五个人的情况为他们在右栏中匹配到合适的笔友。
 36.   Jack, twelve, from Singapore, likes talking about movies. He and his pen pal are of the same age and have the same interest.  37.   Molly is from the US. Her pen pal comes from Japan. She likes science, but her pen pal likes biology.  38.   Li Lei is a Chinese boy. He usually tells his pen pal from Australia how to play ping-pong.  39.   Sue is from Canada. She can speak English and French. Her pen pal can speak English and French too.  40.   Lana comes from the UK. This year, she needs to come to China. So she wants a pen pal in China. A. Kate is a French girl. This year, she lives in the US with her parents. Now she speaks English very well too. B Ann comes from Japan. She likes science, but she doesn't like biology. She thinks biology is boring. C. Jimmy comes from Australia. He likes playing the guitar very much and he is in the school band. D. Wei Hua is Chinese. She wants to speak English very well. So she wants her pen pal to teach her English, and she can teach her pen pal Chinese. E. Dave is Japanese. His favourite subject in school is biology. He wants to work in the US. F. Maria comes from Ireland. She is 12 years old this year. She likes all kinds of movies and she can tell others lots of things about movies. G. Tom lives in Sydney. He likes sports. But he can't play ping-pong very well. He thinks many Chinese people are really good at playing ping-pong.
【答案】36.F;37.E;38.G;39.A;40.D
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个人的情况及其笔友的信息。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先理解题目要求,然后根据人物情况匹配合适的笔友,注意仔细检查。
36.根据"Jack, twelve, from Singapore, likes talking about movies. He and his pen pal are of the same age and have the same interest."可知,喜欢谈论电影,笔友是同龄并有相同的爱好,F选项"玛丽亚来自爱尔兰。她今年12岁了。她喜欢各种电影,可以告诉别人很多关于电影的事情。"符合,故选F。
37.根据"Molly is from the US. Her pen pal comes from Japan. She likes science, but her pen pal likes biology."可知,她的笔友来自日本。她喜欢科学,但她的笔友喜欢生物学。E选项"戴夫是日本人。他在学校最喜欢的科目是生物学。他想在美国工作。"符合,故选E。
38.根据"Li Lei is a Chinese boy. He usually tells his pen pal from Australia how to play ping-pong."可知,李雷是一个中国男孩。他经常告诉他来自澳大利亚的笔友如何打乒乓球,G选项"汤姆住在悉尼。他喜欢运动。但他乒乓球打得不太好。他认为很多中国人真的很擅长打乒乓球。"符合,故选G。
39.根据"Sue is from Canada. She can speak English and French. Her pen pal can speak English and French too."可知,苏来自加拿大。她会说英语和法语。她的笔友也会说英语和法语。A选项"凯特是一个法国女孩。今年,她和父母住在美国。现在她的英语也说得很好。"符合,故选A。
40.根据"Lana comes from the UK. This year, she needs to come to China. So she wants a pen pal in China."可知,拉娜来自英国。今年,她需要来中国。所以她想在中国找个笔友。D选项"魏华是中国人。她想把英语说得很好。所以她希望她的笔友教她英语,她也可以教她的笔友中文。"符合,故选D。
七、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分。)
41.(2024七上·金平期中)Tina loves music and she can play the     well.
【答案】piano
【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配;可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜喜欢音乐,她弹钢琴弹得很好。根据"Tina loves music"及"play the"可知,此处是填写乐器名词,piano"钢琴"符合语境,play the piano"弹钢琴"。故填piano。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句Tina loves music和首字母确定单词,然后识记固定搭配play the piano。
42.(2024七上·金平期中)My pen-pal     an e-mail to me every weekend.
【答案】writes
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的笔友每个周末给我写一封邮件。根据"…an e-mail to me"可知,这里指的是写电子邮件,write表示"写",是动词,再结合"every weekend"可知句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语"My pen-pal"是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词需要变为第三人称单数形式。故填writes。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先识记固定搭配write...to...,然后根据关键词every weekend确定时态,根据主语pe-pal确定谓语形式。
43.(2024七上·金平期中)This T-shirt is too small for me. Can you give me a l    one
【答案】(l)arge
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:这件T恤对我来说太小了。你能给我一件大一点的吗?根据"This T-shirt is too small for me."可知,T恤太小了,需要一个更大的。large"大的",故填(l)arge。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句This T-shirt is too small for me.和首字母确定单词,然后理解形容词修饰one。
44.(2024七上·金平期中)People would like to travel to Shantou because of the d    food.
【答案】(d)elicious
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:人们之所以愿意去汕头旅游,是因为这里的美食美味。根据"People would like to travel to Shantou because of the…food."可知是指因为这里的美食美味。delicious"美味的",故填(d)elicious。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句People would like to travel to Shantou和首字母确定单词,然后理解形容词修饰名词food。
45.(2024七上·金平期中)—He's only 4 but I think he is very s   .
—Yes, he is a clever boy.
【答案】(s)mart
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:——他只有4岁,但我觉得他很聪明。——是的,他是个聪明的男孩。根据"Yes, he is a clever boy."可知,此处是指认为这个男孩很聪明,smart"聪明的",形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句he is a clever boy和首字母确定单词,然后理解be动词is后面用形容词。
46.(2024七上·金平期中)The weather     / t e nd z/ quickly in this season.
【答案】changes
【知识点】语音;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:这个季节天气变化很快。结合句意和音标提示可知,此处是指天气变化较快;change" 变化",动词;句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,且主语"The weather"为第三人称单数,谓语动词change应用其三单形式changes。故填changes。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先根据音标/ t e nd z/确定单词,然后注意句子时态,根据主语weather确定谓语形式。
47.(2024七上·金平期中)I like this song a lot because it sounds very     / spe l/.
【答案】special
【知识点】语音;简单形容词;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:我非常喜欢这首歌,因为它听起来很特别。根据音标可知,此处是单词special"特别的",作表语。故填special。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据音标/ spe l/确定单词,然后理解系动词sound后面用形容词。
48.(2024七上·金平期中)Doing outdoor     / k t v tiz/ is good for our bodies.
【答案】activities
【知识点】语音;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:进行户外活动对我们的身体有好处。根据音标可知,此处所填单词为activities"活动" ,且为可数名词复数。故填activities。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/ k t v tiz/确定单词,然后注意可数名词的复数形式。
49.(2024七上·金平期中)Our     /d i ɡr fi/ teacher asks us to buy a map of China this weekend.
【答案】geography
【知识点】语音;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师让我们这个周末买一张中国地图。根据音标可知,此处是单词geography"地理",为不可数名词。故填geography。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/d i ɡr fi/确定单词,然后注意不可数名词。
50.(2024七上·金平期中)Amy has lots of     /'h biz/ and reading is one of them.
【答案】hobbies
【知识点】语音;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米有很多爱好,而阅读是其中之一。根据音标,可知是hobbies"爱好",可数名词复数,lots of后接可数名词复数,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/'h biz/确定单词,然后注意lots of修饰可数名词复数。
八、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每空0.5分,共5分。)
51.(2024七上·金平期中)在我们学校对面有一家银行。
There is a bank        our school.
【答案】across;from
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"对面",对面across from,固定搭配,故填across from 。
【点评】考查汉译英和介词短语,注意识记介词短语across from。
52.(2024七上·金平期中)这件夹克与那件很相似。
This jacket is        that one.
【答案】similar;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少"与……相似";结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查be similar to"与……相似",形容词短语。故填similar;to。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配be similar to。
53.(2024七上·金平期中)对我们来说,保持我们的抽屉整洁是很重要的。
It's    for us to    our desk drawers tidy.
【答案】important;keep
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少"重要的"和"保持";结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查句型:It's adj. for sb. to do sth."做某事对某人来说是……的",其中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语;"重要的",important,形容词,在句中作表语;"保持",keep,动词;keep+名词+形容词"使某物保持某种状态",固定搭配;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里动词keep应用其原形。故填important,keep。
【点评】考查汉译英,形容词常用句型,形容词和动词原形。首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记固定搭配It's adj. for sb. to do sth.。
54.(2024七上·金平期中)他们是双胞胎,但他们看起来与彼此并不像。
They are twins, but they look       each other.
【答案】different;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"看起来不同",看起来不同look different from,固定用法。故填different,from。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配look different from。
55.(2024七上·金平期中)我们的老师每周都将一些新照片张贴在墙上。
Our teacher       new photos on the wall every week.
【答案】puts;up
【知识点】汉译英;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配;其他语法一致形式;不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"张贴",张贴put up;根据"every week"可知句子用一般现在时,主语是Our teacher,谓语动词用单三。故填puts,up。
【点评】考查汉译英,一般现在时,固定搭配和主谓一致。注意识记固定搭配put up,根据关键词every week确定时态,根据主语teacher确定谓语形式。
九、(本大题10分,每小题1分。)
(2024七上·金平期中)短文填空。
but eat be with does interest friend and their for an spend
It is Mary's birthday. She gets 56.   letter from her uncle who is a farmer. "Dear Mary," the letter says, "Happy birthday. I'm giving you some chickens as gifts. 57.   will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you'll like them." Mary is very happy. She likes 58.   eggs and chicken. "I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them." She thinks.
When the chickens arrive the next day. they are put in a box. She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden, 59.   it is so heavy that she drops (掉) it. The box falls on the ground and breaks. The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary 60.   hours trying to find them. A few days later, her uncle comes. He asks, " 61.   the chickens arrive safely " "Yes, but I drop the box. It breaks open and the chickens even run into my 62.   house next door. It takes me the whole morning to look for them," says Mary.
"Do you find them all " asks her uncle. "I hope so," Mary answers. "There 63.   eleven chickens in my garden now." "That's very 64.   I only send you six," Her uncle says 65.   a smile.
【答案】56.a;57.They;58.eating;59.but;60.spends;61.Do;62.friend's;63.are;64.interesting;65.with
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了玛丽的叔叔寄给玛丽六只小鸡做生日礼物,在小鸡跑出去又捉回来之后变十一只的有趣故事。
but但是;eat吃;be是;with和;does助动词;interest兴趣;friend朋友;and和;their他们;for对于;an一;spend花费。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词恰当形式,最后仔细检查。
56.句意:她收到她叔叔的一封信,他是一个农民。letter可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
57.句意:它们明天到。根据"I'm giving you some chickens as gifts."可知这里指代鸡明天到。some chickens作主语用they,句首首字母大写。故填They。
58.句意:她喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。根据"I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them."及备选单词可知此处是"喜欢吃",like doing/to do sth,喜欢做某事,固定搭配,用eating/to eat。故填eating/to eat。
59.句意:她高兴地把那箱鸡带进了花园,但箱子太重了,她把它弄掉了。根据"She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden"和"it is so heavy that she drops it."可知前后为转折关系。故填but。
60.句意:他们到处跑。玛丽花了几个小时试图找到他们。根据"They run here and there. Mary...hours trying to find them."可知此处表示"花费几个小时",Mary第三人称单数。故填spends。
61.句意:他问:"鸡安全到达了吗?"根据"...the chickens arrive safely "可知此处是一般疑问句,需要填写助动词,根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时,the chickens作主语用do,句首首字母大写。故填Do。
62.句意:它破开了,鸡甚至跑进了我隔壁朋友家。根据"It breaks open and the chickens even run into my...house next door."及备选单词可知此处表示"跑进了我隔壁朋友的家",用所有格形式。故填friend's。
63.句意:现在我的花园里有十一只鸡。根据"There...eleven chickens in my garden now."可知此处表示"有",there be 句型中,be动词根据后面的名词决定,eleven chickens为复数,用are。故填are。
64.句意:真有意思,我只给你寄了六个。根据"That's very...I only send you six."可知空处在句中用在系动词is后面作表语,结合备选单词可知此处表示"事情是有趣的",用interesting。故填interesting。
65.句意:她叔叔笑着说。根据"Her uncle says...a smile."可知是她叔叔笑着说,这里表伴随的状态,"with a smile "带着微笑。故填with。
十、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
(2024七上·金平期中)回答问题。
St. Mary's Middle School Forum As middle school students, you need to have good habits. Do you have good habits on weekends Here are some ideas (看法) from the teachers in Grade 7. Miss Swift (The science teacher) You need to have good eating habits. You must eat more healthy food, such as eggs, meat, vegetables and fruit. On weekends, you can get up at about 8 o' clock and enjoy your breakfast. If you have a good breakfast, you will work or study well. Mr. Clinton (The P. E. teacher) Some students like staying at home on weekends. They don't do any sports. It is not good. Everybody should do some sports, for fun and for health on weekends. Ms. Hall (The class teacher of Class 2) For your study, doing homework is not enough (足够的). You can do two more things for study. First, go to the library and read one or two books. Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world. I think you can have a nice weekend. With these good ideas, we think you will have good weekends.
66.Who is the science teacher in Grade 7
   
67.What time can we get up to enjoy our breakfast on weekends
   
68.What does Mr. Clinton teach
   
69.According to (根据) Ms. Hall, how many things can we do for study on weekends
   
70.Why do we watch news on TV
   
71.书面表达
你校的英文公众号正在开展题为"My school life"征文活动。请你根据思维导图内容提示写一篇短文,介绍你的初中生活生活,向公众号投稿。内容包括:
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数60左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My School Life
I'm a middle school student now. I'd like to introduce my new school life to you.   
【答案】66.Miss Swift.
67.At about 8 o'clock.
68.He teaches P.E.
69.3/Three.
70.Because it can help us know about the world.
71.例文My School LifeI'm a middle school student now. I'd like to introduce my new school life to you. My school is big and lovely, with green grass and colorful flowers that make it look beautiful. It has several buildings, including the dining hall, the music hall, and the teaching building. My favorite place is the library, where I can read all sorts of interesting books. It's located next to the big playground and behind the teaching building. Science is my favorite subject because I enjoy doing experiments. Although schoolwork is harder, I feel a great sense of accomplishment when I finish it. I've made many friends here, and we always help each other out. School is really fun, and I'm very happy to be here!
【知识点】材料作文;教育类;说明文;周末活动;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过七年级几位老师的视角,给出了中学生周末应该养成的一些良好习惯的建议,包括保持良好的饮食习惯、进行体育锻炼、以及通过阅读书籍和观看新闻等方式来促进学习,旨在帮助中学生度过充实而有意义的周末。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终结合语法确定正确答案。
66.根据"Here are some ideas from the teachers in Grade 7."和"Miss Swift (The science teacher)"可知,斯威夫特小姐是七年级科学老师。故填Miss Swift.。
67.根据"On weekends, you can get up at about 8 o' clock and enjoy your breakfast."可知,在周末,我们可以在8点左右起床,享受早餐。故填At about 8 o'clock.。
68.根据"Mr. Clinton (The P. E. teacher)"可知,克林顿先生是体育老师。故填He teaches P.E.。
69.根据" For your study, doing homework is not enough. You can do two more things for study. First, go to the library and read one or two books. Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world."可知,根据Ms. Hall所说,学生在周末可以为了学习做三件事:做作业、去图书馆读一两本书,以及观看电视新闻。故填3/Three.。
70.根据"Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world."可知,看电视新闻可以帮助我们了解这个世界。故填Because it can help us know about the world.。
71.【点评】这是一篇命题作文,主要介绍自己的初中生活。时态是现在完成时和一般现在时,首先介绍对学校外观的整体印象;然后介绍自己最喜爱的一个学校场所及方位;其次句首自己最喜爱的科目及原因最后介绍自己的感受。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题突出,紧紧围绕My school life这一主题展开,内容全面且有针对性,能够让读者清晰地了解作者的初中生活。细节丰富,在描述学校生活时,提供了许多具体的细节,如学校的建筑、图书馆的位置、喜欢的科目及原因等,使文章内容更加充实、真实,增强了文章的可读性。情感真挚 ,在描述学校生活的过程中,流露出了对学校的喜爱和对朋友的珍惜之情,如School is really fun, and I'm very happy to be here!,让读者能够感受到作者积极向上的情感态度。语言流畅,语句通顺 ,表达自然,没有出现明显的语病或中式英语,符合英语表达习惯,能够较好地传达作者的意思。 结构清晰,采用了总分总的结构。开头点明要介绍自己的新学校生活,中间分别从学校环境、学习、社交三个方面进行阐述,结尾总结学校有趣且自己很开心,层次分明,逻辑清晰。过渡自然,各部分之间过渡自然,例如在描述完学校环境后,自然地过渡到学习方面,提到最喜欢的科目;在学习方面阐述完后,又引出社交方面的内容,使文章内容连贯流畅。
1 / 1广东省汕头市金平区私立广厦学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、E(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2024七上·金平期中)情景对话
Helen: Good morning, Mrs. Lee!
Mrs. Lee: Good morning! 1.  
Helen: Yes, I am. I'm Betty's friend.
Mrs. Lee: Nice to meet you, Helen! Come in, please. 2.   Betty says you like it.
Helen: Thank you. It's very nice of you.
Mrs. Lee: 3.  
Helen: Oh, here is a nice dog. 4.  
Mrs. Lee: Its name is Doudou.
Helen: What a good name! 5.   I can't see her.
Mrs. Lee: She is in her grandma's room now.
A. Where is Betty
B. Are you Helen
C. What's its name
D. You are welcome.
E. What is that on the sofa
F. Here is an orange for you.
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2024七上·金平期中) Mr. Black is a teacher in Southwark School. He 6. Class 3. His students are thirteen or fourteen years old. His students learn all 7. with him. He knows his students well and his students knows 8. well, too!
This year, Mr. Black and his wife (妻子) have 9. new baby. They are very busy. He 10. have time to make a big breakfast. So he always has a quick one—some bread and a glass of milk. 11. does he go to work then He takes a bus and he is never late 12. work.
Math is his favorite subject to teach. Some students think math is 13. . He likes to help them and feels happy when they can 14. well in math. Mrs. Lewis, the teacher of Class 2, is good at telling stories. Sometimes she tells Mr. Black's class stories 15. Mr. Black does math with her class.
Mr. Black really likes teaching. He says children like learning new things.
6.A.teach B.teaches C.taught
7.A.subject B.subjects C.subjects'
8.A.him B.he C.his
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.isn't B.don't C.doesn't
11.A.How B.What C.Where
12.A.with B.on C.for
13.A.difficulty B.difficultly C.difficult
14.A.do B.doing C.to do
15.A.or B.so C.and
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2024七上·金平期中) Anna is from a small village. She 16. her primary school. And she will study in a middle school in a city.
On the first day, Anna finds her 17. and walks into it. After seeing her simple (朴素的) clothing, other students start to 18. her. Anna is very sad. But she knows that she will 19. with them together, so she tries to be happy.
Then the teacher tells the students to be ready for a 20. . She tells everyone to write down the seven wonders (奇迹) of the world. Many students write the 21. answers quickly like the Great Wall of China. But Anna thinks about it for a long time and writes 22. . After all students hand the test paper, the teacher is 23. because the students finish the question well.
Finally, the teacher starts to 24. Anna's answers.
"The seven wonders are—to be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind, and to love!"
The teacher doesn't say any words and the class is 25. . Now they understand what true wonders are.
16.A.starts B.finishes C.needs D.loves
17.A.home B.office C.village D.classroom
18.A.look for B.look at C.play with D.laugh at
19.A.talk B.study C.live D.share
20.A.test B.party C.picnic D.job
21.A.interesting B.right C.funny D.important
22.A.busily B.slowly C.luckily D.loudly
23.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.afraid
24.A.remember B.pass C.read D.write
25.A.tidy B.quiet C.big D.different
四、A
(2024七上·金平期中)
Science classes Do you love science Do you want to know about science Come to our science classes! Mr Miller is a good science teacher and his classes are very interesting. He can help you learn science well. In his classes, you can find science is a very easy subject. Time: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Friday Place: Classroom 101, Green School Please call Kevin at 685-2626 or visit http://www.. Biology classes Animals and plants are our good friends. How do animals sleep (睡觉) What food do they eat What can people get from plants Do you know these things Come to our biology classes. You can get much fun from the biology classes. Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Wednesday and Thursday 1:00 p.m.—2:00 p.m. on Saturday Place: Classroom 103, Green School Please call our teacher Mr Yang at 672-6032 for the classes!
26.Who can students learn science from
A.Kevin. B.Mr Miller. C.Mr Yang. D.Mrs Miller.
27.How many science classes are there in a week
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.When can students have the biology classes
A.On Wednesday afternoons. B.On Thursday mornings.
C.On Saturday mornings. D.On Sunday afternoons.
29.What can we know from the text
A.Students can go to Classroom 103 to have the science classes.
B.Students can only learn about animals from the biology classes.
C.Students will find science and biology are very easy after these classes.
D.Students can have the science classes and the biology classes in the same school.
30.What's the purpose (目的) of the text
A.To introduce (介绍) two interesting teachers to students.
B.To tell students animals and plants are their good friends.
C.To ask students to come and have science and biology classes.
D.To let students know science and biology are easy subjects.
五、B
(2024七上·金平期中)At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom.
▲ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills.
Gardening is not just a hobby, it's a life skill.
31.Where do students learn gardening
A.In the classroom. B.Outside the classroom.
C.In the teaching building. D.In the countryside.
32.What's the best for " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A.It's difficult to keep a school gardening going.
B.Eating vegetables are good for students.
C.Students are interested in gardening.
D.Teachers like teaching students to grow plants.
33.Which of the following is NOT true
A.School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now.
B.Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well.
C.Potatoes are students' favorites.
D.Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills.
34.The underlined word "practical" in the passage means "________" in English.
A.easy B.bad C.helpful D.funny
35.What's the best title for the passage
A.Healthy Vegetables. B.Different Subjects in the school.
C.Ways to Grow Vegetables. D.Gardening—a New School Subject.
六、C
(2024七上·金平期中)配对阅读:请根据左栏中五个人的情况为他们在右栏中匹配到合适的笔友。
 36.   Jack, twelve, from Singapore, likes talking about movies. He and his pen pal are of the same age and have the same interest.  37.   Molly is from the US. Her pen pal comes from Japan. She likes science, but her pen pal likes biology.  38.   Li Lei is a Chinese boy. He usually tells his pen pal from Australia how to play ping-pong.  39.   Sue is from Canada. She can speak English and French. Her pen pal can speak English and French too.  40.   Lana comes from the UK. This year, she needs to come to China. So she wants a pen pal in China. A. Kate is a French girl. This year, she lives in the US with her parents. Now she speaks English very well too. B Ann comes from Japan. She likes science, but she doesn't like biology. She thinks biology is boring. C. Jimmy comes from Australia. He likes playing the guitar very much and he is in the school band. D. Wei Hua is Chinese. She wants to speak English very well. So she wants her pen pal to teach her English, and she can teach her pen pal Chinese. E. Dave is Japanese. His favourite subject in school is biology. He wants to work in the US. F. Maria comes from Ireland. She is 12 years old this year. She likes all kinds of movies and she can tell others lots of things about movies. G. Tom lives in Sydney. He likes sports. But he can't play ping-pong very well. He thinks many Chinese people are really good at playing ping-pong.
七、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分。)
41.(2024七上·金平期中)Tina loves music and she can play the     well.
42.(2024七上·金平期中)My pen-pal     an e-mail to me every weekend.
43.(2024七上·金平期中)This T-shirt is too small for me. Can you give me a l    one
44.(2024七上·金平期中)People would like to travel to Shantou because of the d    food.
45.(2024七上·金平期中)—He's only 4 but I think he is very s   .
—Yes, he is a clever boy.
46.(2024七上·金平期中)The weather     / t e nd z/ quickly in this season.
47.(2024七上·金平期中)I like this song a lot because it sounds very     / spe l/.
48.(2024七上·金平期中)Doing outdoor     / k t v tiz/ is good for our bodies.
49.(2024七上·金平期中)Our     /d i ɡr fi/ teacher asks us to buy a map of China this weekend.
50.(2024七上·金平期中)Amy has lots of     /'h biz/ and reading is one of them.
八、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每空0.5分,共5分。)
51.(2024七上·金平期中)在我们学校对面有一家银行。
There is a bank        our school.
52.(2024七上·金平期中)这件夹克与那件很相似。
This jacket is        that one.
53.(2024七上·金平期中)对我们来说,保持我们的抽屉整洁是很重要的。
It's    for us to    our desk drawers tidy.
54.(2024七上·金平期中)他们是双胞胎,但他们看起来与彼此并不像。
They are twins, but they look       each other.
55.(2024七上·金平期中)我们的老师每周都将一些新照片张贴在墙上。
Our teacher       new photos on the wall every week.
九、(本大题10分,每小题1分。)
(2024七上·金平期中)短文填空。
but eat be with does interest friend and their for an spend
It is Mary's birthday. She gets 56.   letter from her uncle who is a farmer. "Dear Mary," the letter says, "Happy birthday. I'm giving you some chickens as gifts. 57.   will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you'll like them." Mary is very happy. She likes 58.   eggs and chicken. "I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them." She thinks.
When the chickens arrive the next day. they are put in a box. She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden, 59.   it is so heavy that she drops (掉) it. The box falls on the ground and breaks. The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary 60.   hours trying to find them. A few days later, her uncle comes. He asks, " 61.   the chickens arrive safely " "Yes, but I drop the box. It breaks open and the chickens even run into my 62.   house next door. It takes me the whole morning to look for them," says Mary.
"Do you find them all " asks her uncle. "I hope so," Mary answers. "There 63.   eleven chickens in my garden now." "That's very 64.   I only send you six," Her uncle says 65.   a smile.
十、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
(2024七上·金平期中)回答问题。
St. Mary's Middle School Forum As middle school students, you need to have good habits. Do you have good habits on weekends Here are some ideas (看法) from the teachers in Grade 7. Miss Swift (The science teacher) You need to have good eating habits. You must eat more healthy food, such as eggs, meat, vegetables and fruit. On weekends, you can get up at about 8 o' clock and enjoy your breakfast. If you have a good breakfast, you will work or study well. Mr. Clinton (The P. E. teacher) Some students like staying at home on weekends. They don't do any sports. It is not good. Everybody should do some sports, for fun and for health on weekends. Ms. Hall (The class teacher of Class 2) For your study, doing homework is not enough (足够的). You can do two more things for study. First, go to the library and read one or two books. Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world. I think you can have a nice weekend. With these good ideas, we think you will have good weekends.
66.Who is the science teacher in Grade 7
   
67.What time can we get up to enjoy our breakfast on weekends
   
68.What does Mr. Clinton teach
   
69.According to (根据) Ms. Hall, how many things can we do for study on weekends
   
70.Why do we watch news on TV
   
71.书面表达
你校的英文公众号正在开展题为"My school life"征文活动。请你根据思维导图内容提示写一篇短文,介绍你的初中生活生活,向公众号投稿。内容包括:
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数60左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My School Life
I'm a middle school student now. I'd like to introduce my new school life to you.   
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.F;3.D;4.C;5.A
【知识点】询问名字;询问地点;表达致谢
【解析】【分析】本文是Helen与Mrs. Lee的一段情景对话,交流内容涉及到自我介绍、送礼物、对宠物的询问和寻找朋友。
A.Where is Betty 贝蒂在哪里?
B.你是海伦吗?
C.它叫什么名字?
D.不客气。
E.沙发上是什么?
F.这是给你的桔子。
B.Are you Helen 你是海伦吗?
C.What's its name 它叫什么名字?
D.You are welcome.不客气。
E.What is that on the sofa 沙发上是什么?
F.Here is an orange for you.这是给你的桔子。
【点评】考查补全对话,补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1.根据"Yes, I am. I'm Betty's friend."可知此空是一般疑问句询问对方,选项B"你是海伦吗?"符合,故选B。
2.根据"Betty says you like it."可知应是给她某样东西。选项F"这是给你的一个橙子。"符合,故选F。
3.根据"Thank you. It's very nice of you."可知应回应不客气,选项D"不客气。"符合,故选D。
4.根据"Its name is Doudou."可知应询问它的名字,选项C"它的名字是什么?"符合,故选C。
5.根据"She is in her grandma's room now."可知应是询问她在哪里,选项A"贝蒂在哪里?"符合,故选A。
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C;11.A;12.C;13.C;14.A;15.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了布莱克先生是一名好老师,学生们很喜欢他。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.句意:他教三班。teach教,动词原形;teaches动词单三;taught动词过去式。 句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选B。
7.句意:他的学生和他一起学习所有科目。subject科目,名词单数;subjects名词复数;subjects'名词复数的所有格。all后加可数名词复数。故选B。
8.句意:他很了解他的学生,他的学生也很了解他!him他,宾格;he他,主格;his他的。此处作knows的宾语,用代词宾格。故选A。
9.句意:今年,布莱克先生和他的妻子生了一个孩子。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。此处泛指"一个新孩子",new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
10.句意:他没有时间做丰盛的早餐。isn't不是;don't助动词;doesn't助动词的单三。句子有实义动词have,主语是he,否定句中用助动词doesn't。故选C。
11.句意:那他怎么去上班?How如何;What什么;Where哪里。 根据"He takes a bus"可知是如何去上班。故选A。
12.句意:他坐公共汽车上班从不迟到。with和;on在上面;for为了。be late for"迟到"。故选C。
13.句意:有些学生认为数学很难。difficulty困难,名词;difficultly困难地,副词;difficult困难的,形容词。作be动词的表语用形容词。故选C。
14.句意:他喜欢帮助他们,当他们能在数学上取得好成绩时,他感到很高兴。do做,动词原形;doing动名词;to do动词不定式。情态动词后加动词原形。故选A。
15.句意:有时她讲述布莱克先生的课堂故事,布莱克先生在她的课上做数学。or或者;so所以;and和。前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.D;19.B;20.A;21.B;22.B;23.A;24.C;25.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了来自小村庄的Anna在大城市中学上学的故事以及她对"七大奇迹"的独特见解。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:她完成了小学学业。starts开始;finishes完成;needs需要;loves喜欢。根据下文"And she will study in a middle school in a city."可知,她将要到城市的一所中学学习,所以此处是指她完成了小学的学习。故选B。
17.句意:在第一天,Anna找到了她的教室并走了进去。home家;office办公室;village村庄;classroom教室。根据上文"And she will study in a middle school in a city."可知,她将要到城市的一所中学学习,所以此处是指她找到了教室并走了进去。故选D。
18.句意:在看到她的朴素衣着后,其他学生开始嘲笑她。look for寻找;look at看;play with和……一起玩;laugh at嘲笑。根据下文"Anna is very sad."可知,Anna很伤心,因为其他学生开始嘲笑她。故选D。
19.句意:但她知道她将和他们一起学习,所以她努力让自己高兴起来。talk谈论;study学习;live居住;share分享。根据上文"After seeing her simple clothing, other students start to … her."可知,其他同学以貌取人,开始嘲笑她;但是她明白,她将和这些学生同在一个教室里学习,所以她强作欢颜。故选B。
20.句意:然后,老师告诉学生们准备一场测试。test测试;party聚会;picnic野餐;job工作。根据下文"After all students hand the test paper."可知,所有学生都交了试卷,所以此处是指老师告诉学生们准备一场测试。故选A。
21.句意:许多学生很快就写出了正确答案,比如中国的长城。interesting有趣的;right正确的;funny有趣的;important重要的。根据下文"like the Great Wall of China"可知,中国长城是世界七大奇迹之一,所以此处是指许多学生快速地写下了正确的答案。故选B。
22.句意:但Anna思考了很久,写得很慢。busily忙碌地;slowly慢慢地;luckily幸运地;loudly大声地。根据上文"But Anna thinks about it for a long time"可知,Anna思考了很长时间,所以此处是指她慢慢地答题。故选B。
23.句意:在所有学生交了试卷之后,老师很高兴,因为学生们很好地完成了这个问题。happy高兴的;sad伤心的;angry生气的;afraid害怕的。根据下文"because the students finish the question well"可知,学生们很好地完成了这个问题,所以此处是指老师很高兴。故选A。
24.句意:最后,老师开始读Anna的答案。remember记得;pass通过;read读;write写。根据下文"The seven wonders are—to be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind, and to love!"可知,这是Anna的答案,所以此处是指老师开始读Anna的答案。故选C。
25.句意:老师没有说任何话,全班都很安静。tidy整洁的;quiet安静的;big大的;different不同的。根据上文"The teacher doesn't say any words"可知,老师没有说任何话,所以此处是指全班都很安静。故选B。
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.C
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了格林学校的科学课和生物课的基本信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后读懂题目要求,从文章抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据"Mr Miller is a good science teacher and his classes are very interesting."可知,学生可以向米勒先生学习科学。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据"Time: 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Friday"可知,一周有四节科学课 。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据"Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Wednesday and Thursday"可知,学生周四上午可以上生物课。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据"Place: Classroom 101, Green School"以及"Place: Classroom 103, Green School "可知,学生可以在同一所学校上科学课和生物课。故选D。
30.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了格林学校的科学课和生物课的基本信息,目的是邀请学生来上科学和生物课。故选C。
【答案】31.B
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.D
【知识点】说明文;学校生活;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先理解题意,然后根据关键词句确定正确选项。
31.细节理解题。根据"Students learn it outside the classroom."可知学生在教室外学习园艺,故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据前文"Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work."可知一些老师正在寻找让校园园艺项目成功运行的好方法,选项A"维持一个校园园艺项目很不容易。"符合,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites."可知西红柿是学生们的最爱,而不是土豆,因此C为错误陈述。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据"Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot."可知园艺被描述为对学生有益的,说明"practical"意为"helpful"。故选C。
35.标题选择题。本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目,适合标题为"园艺——一门新学科"。故选D。
【答案】36.F;37.E;38.G;39.A;40.D
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个人的情况及其笔友的信息。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先理解题目要求,然后根据人物情况匹配合适的笔友,注意仔细检查。
36.根据"Jack, twelve, from Singapore, likes talking about movies. He and his pen pal are of the same age and have the same interest."可知,喜欢谈论电影,笔友是同龄并有相同的爱好,F选项"玛丽亚来自爱尔兰。她今年12岁了。她喜欢各种电影,可以告诉别人很多关于电影的事情。"符合,故选F。
37.根据"Molly is from the US. Her pen pal comes from Japan. She likes science, but her pen pal likes biology."可知,她的笔友来自日本。她喜欢科学,但她的笔友喜欢生物学。E选项"戴夫是日本人。他在学校最喜欢的科目是生物学。他想在美国工作。"符合,故选E。
38.根据"Li Lei is a Chinese boy. He usually tells his pen pal from Australia how to play ping-pong."可知,李雷是一个中国男孩。他经常告诉他来自澳大利亚的笔友如何打乒乓球,G选项"汤姆住在悉尼。他喜欢运动。但他乒乓球打得不太好。他认为很多中国人真的很擅长打乒乓球。"符合,故选G。
39.根据"Sue is from Canada. She can speak English and French. Her pen pal can speak English and French too."可知,苏来自加拿大。她会说英语和法语。她的笔友也会说英语和法语。A选项"凯特是一个法国女孩。今年,她和父母住在美国。现在她的英语也说得很好。"符合,故选A。
40.根据"Lana comes from the UK. This year, she needs to come to China. So she wants a pen pal in China."可知,拉娜来自英国。今年,她需要来中国。所以她想在中国找个笔友。D选项"魏华是中国人。她想把英语说得很好。所以她希望她的笔友教她英语,她也可以教她的笔友中文。"符合,故选D。
41.【答案】piano
【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配;可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜喜欢音乐,她弹钢琴弹得很好。根据"Tina loves music"及"play the"可知,此处是填写乐器名词,piano"钢琴"符合语境,play the piano"弹钢琴"。故填piano。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句Tina loves music和首字母确定单词,然后识记固定搭配play the piano。
42.【答案】writes
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的笔友每个周末给我写一封邮件。根据"…an e-mail to me"可知,这里指的是写电子邮件,write表示"写",是动词,再结合"every weekend"可知句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语"My pen-pal"是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词需要变为第三人称单数形式。故填writes。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先识记固定搭配write...to...,然后根据关键词every weekend确定时态,根据主语pe-pal确定谓语形式。
43.【答案】(l)arge
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:这件T恤对我来说太小了。你能给我一件大一点的吗?根据"This T-shirt is too small for me."可知,T恤太小了,需要一个更大的。large"大的",故填(l)arge。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句This T-shirt is too small for me.和首字母确定单词,然后理解形容词修饰one。
44.【答案】(d)elicious
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:人们之所以愿意去汕头旅游,是因为这里的美食美味。根据"People would like to travel to Shantou because of the…food."可知是指因为这里的美食美味。delicious"美味的",故填(d)elicious。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句People would like to travel to Shantou和首字母确定单词,然后理解形容词修饰名词food。
45.【答案】(s)mart
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:——他只有4岁,但我觉得他很聪明。——是的,他是个聪明的男孩。根据"Yes, he is a clever boy."可知,此处是指认为这个男孩很聪明,smart"聪明的",形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句he is a clever boy和首字母确定单词,然后理解be动词is后面用形容词。
46.【答案】changes
【知识点】语音;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:这个季节天气变化很快。结合句意和音标提示可知,此处是指天气变化较快;change" 变化",动词;句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,且主语"The weather"为第三人称单数,谓语动词change应用其三单形式changes。故填changes。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先根据音标/ t e nd z/确定单词,然后注意句子时态,根据主语weather确定谓语形式。
47.【答案】special
【知识点】语音;简单形容词;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:我非常喜欢这首歌,因为它听起来很特别。根据音标可知,此处是单词special"特别的",作表语。故填special。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据音标/ spe l/确定单词,然后理解系动词sound后面用形容词。
48.【答案】activities
【知识点】语音;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:进行户外活动对我们的身体有好处。根据音标可知,此处所填单词为activities"活动" ,且为可数名词复数。故填activities。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/ k t v tiz/确定单词,然后注意可数名词的复数形式。
49.【答案】geography
【知识点】语音;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师让我们这个周末买一张中国地图。根据音标可知,此处是单词geography"地理",为不可数名词。故填geography。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/d i ɡr fi/确定单词,然后注意不可数名词。
50.【答案】hobbies
【知识点】语音;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米有很多爱好,而阅读是其中之一。根据音标,可知是hobbies"爱好",可数名词复数,lots of后接可数名词复数,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据音标/'h biz/确定单词,然后注意lots of修饰可数名词复数。
51.【答案】across;from
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"对面",对面across from,固定搭配,故填across from 。
【点评】考查汉译英和介词短语,注意识记介词短语across from。
52.【答案】similar;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少"与……相似";结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查be similar to"与……相似",形容词短语。故填similar;to。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配be similar to。
53.【答案】important;keep
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少"重要的"和"保持";结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查句型:It's adj. for sb. to do sth."做某事对某人来说是……的",其中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语;"重要的",important,形容词,在句中作表语;"保持",keep,动词;keep+名词+形容词"使某物保持某种状态",固定搭配;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里动词keep应用其原形。故填important,keep。
【点评】考查汉译英,形容词常用句型,形容词和动词原形。首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记固定搭配It's adj. for sb. to do sth.。
54.【答案】different;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"看起来不同",看起来不同look different from,固定用法。故填different,from。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配look different from。
55.【答案】puts;up
【知识点】汉译英;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配;其他语法一致形式;不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"张贴",张贴put up;根据"every week"可知句子用一般现在时,主语是Our teacher,谓语动词用单三。故填puts,up。
【点评】考查汉译英,一般现在时,固定搭配和主谓一致。注意识记固定搭配put up,根据关键词every week确定时态,根据主语teacher确定谓语形式。
【答案】56.a;57.They;58.eating;59.but;60.spends;61.Do;62.friend's;63.are;64.interesting;65.with
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了玛丽的叔叔寄给玛丽六只小鸡做生日礼物,在小鸡跑出去又捉回来之后变十一只的有趣故事。
but但是;eat吃;be是;with和;does助动词;interest兴趣;friend朋友;and和;their他们;for对于;an一;spend花费。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词恰当形式,最后仔细检查。
56.句意:她收到她叔叔的一封信,他是一个农民。letter可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
57.句意:它们明天到。根据"I'm giving you some chickens as gifts."可知这里指代鸡明天到。some chickens作主语用they,句首首字母大写。故填They。
58.句意:她喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。根据"I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them."及备选单词可知此处是"喜欢吃",like doing/to do sth,喜欢做某事,固定搭配,用eating/to eat。故填eating/to eat。
59.句意:她高兴地把那箱鸡带进了花园,但箱子太重了,她把它弄掉了。根据"She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden"和"it is so heavy that she drops it."可知前后为转折关系。故填but。
60.句意:他们到处跑。玛丽花了几个小时试图找到他们。根据"They run here and there. Mary...hours trying to find them."可知此处表示"花费几个小时",Mary第三人称单数。故填spends。
61.句意:他问:"鸡安全到达了吗?"根据"...the chickens arrive safely "可知此处是一般疑问句,需要填写助动词,根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时,the chickens作主语用do,句首首字母大写。故填Do。
62.句意:它破开了,鸡甚至跑进了我隔壁朋友家。根据"It breaks open and the chickens even run into my...house next door."及备选单词可知此处表示"跑进了我隔壁朋友的家",用所有格形式。故填friend's。
63.句意:现在我的花园里有十一只鸡。根据"There...eleven chickens in my garden now."可知此处表示"有",there be 句型中,be动词根据后面的名词决定,eleven chickens为复数,用are。故填are。
64.句意:真有意思,我只给你寄了六个。根据"That's very...I only send you six."可知空处在句中用在系动词is后面作表语,结合备选单词可知此处表示"事情是有趣的",用interesting。故填interesting。
65.句意:她叔叔笑着说。根据"Her uncle says...a smile."可知是她叔叔笑着说,这里表伴随的状态,"with a smile "带着微笑。故填with。
【答案】66.Miss Swift.
67.At about 8 o'clock.
68.He teaches P.E.
69.3/Three.
70.Because it can help us know about the world.
71.例文My School LifeI'm a middle school student now. I'd like to introduce my new school life to you. My school is big and lovely, with green grass and colorful flowers that make it look beautiful. It has several buildings, including the dining hall, the music hall, and the teaching building. My favorite place is the library, where I can read all sorts of interesting books. It's located next to the big playground and behind the teaching building. Science is my favorite subject because I enjoy doing experiments. Although schoolwork is harder, I feel a great sense of accomplishment when I finish it. I've made many friends here, and we always help each other out. School is really fun, and I'm very happy to be here!
【知识点】材料作文;教育类;说明文;周末活动;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过七年级几位老师的视角,给出了中学生周末应该养成的一些良好习惯的建议,包括保持良好的饮食习惯、进行体育锻炼、以及通过阅读书籍和观看新闻等方式来促进学习,旨在帮助中学生度过充实而有意义的周末。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终结合语法确定正确答案。
66.根据"Here are some ideas from the teachers in Grade 7."和"Miss Swift (The science teacher)"可知,斯威夫特小姐是七年级科学老师。故填Miss Swift.。
67.根据"On weekends, you can get up at about 8 o' clock and enjoy your breakfast."可知,在周末,我们可以在8点左右起床,享受早餐。故填At about 8 o'clock.。
68.根据"Mr. Clinton (The P. E. teacher)"可知,克林顿先生是体育老师。故填He teaches P.E.。
69.根据" For your study, doing homework is not enough. You can do two more things for study. First, go to the library and read one or two books. Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world."可知,根据Ms. Hall所说,学生在周末可以为了学习做三件事:做作业、去图书馆读一两本书,以及观看电视新闻。故填3/Three.。
70.根据"Second, watch news on TV. It can help you know about the world."可知,看电视新闻可以帮助我们了解这个世界。故填Because it can help us know about the world.。
71.【点评】这是一篇命题作文,主要介绍自己的初中生活。时态是现在完成时和一般现在时,首先介绍对学校外观的整体印象;然后介绍自己最喜爱的一个学校场所及方位;其次句首自己最喜爱的科目及原因最后介绍自己的感受。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题突出,紧紧围绕My school life这一主题展开,内容全面且有针对性,能够让读者清晰地了解作者的初中生活。细节丰富,在描述学校生活时,提供了许多具体的细节,如学校的建筑、图书馆的位置、喜欢的科目及原因等,使文章内容更加充实、真实,增强了文章的可读性。情感真挚 ,在描述学校生活的过程中,流露出了对学校的喜爱和对朋友的珍惜之情,如School is really fun, and I'm very happy to be here!,让读者能够感受到作者积极向上的情感态度。语言流畅,语句通顺 ,表达自然,没有出现明显的语病或中式英语,符合英语表达习惯,能够较好地传达作者的意思。 结构清晰,采用了总分总的结构。开头点明要介绍自己的新学校生活,中间分别从学校环境、学习、社交三个方面进行阐述,结尾总结学校有趣且自己很开心,层次分明,逻辑清晰。过渡自然,各部分之间过渡自然,例如在描述完学校环境后,自然地过渡到学习方面,提到最喜欢的科目;在学习方面阐述完后,又引出社交方面的内容,使文章内容连贯流畅。
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