2025年秋高二上册期中押题--语法填空专练 人教版必修三(原卷+解析卷)

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2025年秋高二上册期中押题--语法填空专练 人教版必修三(原卷+解析卷)

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2025年秋人教版必修三高二上册期中押题--语法填空专练
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taihu Lake, China’s third-largest freshwater lake, has reached its best water quality in 30 years, 1 reflects China’s efforts in environmental protection alongside economic growth. Despite a population increase of nearly 7 million and a 3.6-fold economic expansion since 2007, the 2 (lake) water quality has improved from Grade V to Ⅲ.
Restoring large lakes that suffer from eutrophication (富营养化) is 3 global challenge, but the experience of Taihu Lake has proved that it is possible. In the past two decades, around 55 million cubic meters of silt (淤泥) 4 (remove). In 2024, the intelligent dredging (清淤) ship Taihu Star began operation, 5 (process) up to 5,000 cubic meters daily.
Jiangsu has carried out a range of pollution control measures. It has shut down or restructured nearly 60,000 polluting factories. 190 wetland conservation areas have been established. In September 2024, an intelligent online platform was launched 6 (monitor) water quality.
Last summer, the blue-green algae growth area and the density dropped 7 (significant). The environmental measures have driven industrial transformation. In 2024, high-tech industries accounted 8 over half of the total output of industrial firms above the designated size in three cities of Jiangsu: Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou.
“The Taihu Lake experience shows that with proper policies and strong 9 (commit), lakes can be restored and economic development can go hand in hand with 10 (ecology) protection,” said an official of Jiangsu’s Department of Ecology and Environment.
【答案】
1.which 2.lake’s 3.a 4.has been removed 5.processing 6.to monitor 7.significantly 8.for 9.commitment 10.ecological
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太湖水质30年来首次达到最佳状态,反映了中国在经济发展同时兼顾环境保护的努力。
1.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:太湖作为中国第三大淡水湖,其水质达到30年来最佳水平,这反映了中国在经济增长同时保护环境的努力。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句,引导词在从句中作主语,用which引导从句,故填which。
2.考查名词所有格。句意:尽管自2007年以来人口增加了近700万,经济扩张了3.6倍,但太湖的水质从V级提高到了Ⅲ级。此处表示“太湖的水质”,应用名词所有格lake’s修饰water quality。故填lake’s。
3.考查冠词。句意:恢复遭受富营养化的大型湖泊是一项全球性挑战,但太湖的经验证明这是可能的。此处泛指“一项全球性挑战”,global以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
4.考查动词时态和语态。句意:在过去的二十年里,大约有5500万立方米的淤泥被清除。主语silt和谓语动词remove之间是被动关系,根据时间状语In the past two decades可知,此处应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,助动词用has。故填has been removed。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:2024年,智能清淤船“太湖之星”开始运行,每天可处理多达5000立方米的淤泥。本句已有谓语动词began,所以process为非谓语形式,和逻辑主语the intelligent dredging (清淤) ship Taihu Star之间是主动关系,用现在分词形式作状语。故填processing。
6.考查非谓语动词。句意:2024年9月,一个监测水质的智能在线平台上线。本句已有谓语动词was launched,所以monitor用非谓语形式,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填to monitor。
7.考查副词。句意:去年夏天,蓝藻生长面积和密度显著下降。此处修饰动词dropped,应用副词significantly作状语。故填significantly。
8.考查介词。句意:2024年,在江苏的苏州、无锡和常州三个城市,高科技产业占规模以上工业企业总产值的比重超过一半。短语account for,含义为“(在数量、比例上)占”,是固定短语。故填for。
9.考查名词。句意:江苏省生态环境厅的一位官员表示:“太湖的经验表明,只要有适当的政策和强有力的承诺,湖泊可以得到恢复,经济发展可以与生态保护齐头并进。”此处和proper policies并列,应用名词commitment“承诺”作介词with的宾语,commitment是抽象名词,不可数。故填commitment。
10.考查形容词。句意:江苏省生态环境厅的一位官员表示:“太湖的经验表明,只要有适当的政策和强有力的承诺,湖泊可以得到恢复,经济发展可以与生态保护齐头并进。”此处修饰名词protection,应用形容词ecological“生态的”作定语。故填ecological。
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuttlecock (毽子) kicking is a traditional popular folk game, 11 (date) as far back as the Han Dynasty. The fun game gained popularity during the Tang Dynasty, when 12 (store) specializing in the shuttlecock business appeared.
To make a feather shuttlecock, a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin 13 (need). Through the coin hole you can stick some feathers, 14 function is to delay the rising and falling of the shuttlecock.
There are a great number of variations in styles and methods of kicking. 15 one leg fixed on the ground, the shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of 16 other. Some other styles include kicking the shuttlecock backwards and forwards between two people. Those who advance to a high level of mastery can perform some actions that are 17 (fair) wonderful. The challenge of the increasingly difficult levels of shuttlecock kicking has made it a popular and timeless game among Chinese children.
Playing with shuttlecocks is 18 (benefit) to health. When people are kicking shuttlecocks, 19 (variety) parts of the body need to work together, which enhances balance capabilities and physical flexibility and helps them strengthen their legs. Besides, shuttlecock kicking is convenient 20 (play). It can be practiced just about anywhere and anytime.
【答案】
11.dating 12.stores 13.is needed 14.whose 15.With 16.the 17.fairly 18.beneficial 19.various 20.to play
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了踢毽子是一项传统的民间运动,以及它的起源和发展。
11.考查非谓语动词。句意:踢毽子是一项传统的民间运动,可以追溯到汉代。此处为非谓语动词作状语,date和逻辑主语Shuttlecock kicking为主动关系,所以为现在分词形式。故填dating。
12.考查名词复数形式。句意:这种有趣的游戏在唐代开始流行,当时专门从事毽子生意的商店出现了。store为可数名词,意为“商店”,结合句意可知,此处应为名词复数形式。故填stores。
13.考查动词时态和语态。句意:要制作羽绒毽子,需要用一块布包裹一枚硬币。此处为谓语动词的填入,主语a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin和动词need为被动关系,结合句意可知,该句为陈述客观事实,所以为一般现在时。故填is needed。
14.考查定语从句。句意:通过硬币孔可以插入一些羽毛,其作用是延缓毽子的起落。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词some feathers,关系词在从句中作function的定语成分。故填whose。
15.考查介词。句意:一只脚固定在地面上,另一只脚的内踝则用来踢球。此处为with的复合结构:with+名词+过去分词,作状语,首字母大写。故填With。
16.考查冠词。句意:一只脚固定在地面上,用另一只脚的内侧脚踝踢毽子。此处为冠词the,构成the other,特指“另一只脚”,所以此处为定冠词the的填入。故填the。
17.考查副词。句意:那些提升到精通水平的人可以做一些相当精彩的动作。由副词修饰形容词可知,此处为副词fairly作状语修饰形容词wonderful,满足句意要求。故填fairly。
18.考查形容词。句意:踢毽子有益于健康。短语be beneficial to“对……有益”。故填beneficial。
19.考查形容词。句意:当人们踢毽子时,身体的各个部位需要协同运作,这能提高平衡能力和身体的柔韧性,并有助于增强腿部力量。修饰名词parts用形容词various。故填various。
20.考查动词不定式。句意:此外,踢毽子也很方便。分析句子可知,此处为固定短语be adj+ to do“做某事是怎样的”,所以此处为动词不定式形式作状语。故填to play。
Passage 3
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Hua and Wang Hai are two 21 (student) of Senior Two. Both of 22 (they) work hard but they have various learning methods.
Li Hua listens to his teachers 23 (careful) and turns to his teacher 24 help as soon as possible if he has some problems. Because of this, he spends less time 25 (do) his homework, so it is certain that he can keep energetic in the day. 26 , Wang Hai has quite a different way of 27 ( learn), compared with Li Hua. He likes staying up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in class. As 28 result, he misses lots of key points, 29 makes it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doing. In my opinion, Li Hua 30 (learn) more effectively in class and he must be a better learner. So I prefer his learning method.
【答案】
21.students 22.them 23.carefully 24.for 25.doing 26.However 27.learning 28.a 29.which 30.learns
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李华和王海两个高二学生学习方法的不同及作者对两种学习方法的看法。
21.考查名词复数。句意:李华和王海是两个高二的学生。student是可数名词,根据空前two可知,空处需用名词复数students作表语。故填students。
22.考查代词。句意:他们两个都努力学习,但他们有各种各样的学习方法。介词of后需接宾格人称代词them作宾语。故填them。
23.考查副词。句意:李华认真听老师讲课,如果有问题,他会尽快向老师求助。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词listens,careful的副词为carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
24.考查介词。句意:同上。turn to sb. for help“向某人求助”,是固定短语。故填for。
25.考查非谓语动词。句意:正因为如此,他花更少的时间做作业,所以可以肯定他在白天能保持精力充沛。spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”,是固定短语,空处需用动名词作宾语。故填doing。
26.考查副词。句意:然而,与李华相比,王海的学习方式完全不同。结合前后句意可知,此处表示转折关系,且空后有逗号,所以空处需用副词however“然而”。句首单词首字母大写,故填However。
27.考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。介词of后需接动名词作宾语,learn的动名词为learning。故填learning。
28.考查冠词。句意:结果,他错过了很多关键点,这使他很难集中精力在他正在做的事情上。as a result“结果”,是固定短语。故填a。
29.考查定语从句。句意:同上。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。
30.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在我看来,李华在课堂上学习更有效率,他一定是一个更好的学习者。根据后文must be和前后句的时态可知,空处描述现在的情况,需用一般现在时态,主语是Li Hua,第三人称单数,所以空处谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式learns。故填learns。
Passage 4
Chinese visual artist Cai Guoqiang and outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟) apologized on Sunday for holding a fireworks show in the Himalayas. The event, 31 took place in Shigatse city’s Gyalze county at about 5,500 meters above sea level, 32 (draw) widespread criticism (批评) over its possible impact on the local environment.
Facing pressure from those who were opposed 33 this performance, Cai said that he and his team seriously took the public ’s concerns 34 accepted all criticism. He also promised to work with local authorities 35 (evaluate) the environmental impact. Arc’teryx, which is owned by Finland-based Amer Sports, also issued an apology and deleted the related video 36 instant it noticed widespread resistance from Chinese netizens.
Earlier, the organizers claimed that measures had been taken to protect the environment, such as relocating (迁移) livestock and 37 (use) salt to guide away small animals. After the incident (事件), they made a 38 (commit) that they would spare no effort to prevent any possible damage to the locals. However, environmental experts remained doubtful, pointing out that high-altitude ecosystems are 39 (extreme) weak and that recovery could take decades or even centuries.
Although this event is still under investigation, it reminds us that serious 40 (consequence) will come if we don’t show respect for our nature.
【答案】
31.which 32.drew 33.to 34.and 35.to evaluate 36.the 37.using 38.commitment 39.extremely 40.consequences
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了中国视觉艺术家蔡国强和户外品牌始祖鸟为在喜马拉雅山脉举办的一场烟花表演道歉一事,并探讨了该表演对当地环境可能造成的影响。
31.考查定语从句。句意:该活动在日喀则市江孜县海拔约5500米处举行,因其可能对当地环境造成的影响而受到广泛批评。 “ 1 took place in Shigatse city’s Gyalze county at about 5,500 meters above sea level”是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The event,关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
32.考查时态。句意:该活动在日喀则市江孜县海拔约5500米处举行,因其可能对当地环境造成的影响而受到广泛批评。draw(招来,引起)是谓语动词,与主语The event之间是主动关系,结合上下文时态可知,讲述过去的事情应用一般过去时态。故填drew。
33.考查介词。句意:面对反对这场表演的人施加的压力,蔡说他和他的团队认真对待了公众的担忧,并接受了所有的批评。be opposed to是固定短语,意为“反对”,符合语境。故填to。
34.考查连词。句意:面对反对这场表演的人施加的压力,蔡说他和他的团队认真对待了公众的担忧,并接受了所有的批评。 “seriously took the public concerns”和 “accepted all criticism”是两个并列的谓语,两者是顺承关系,应用并列连词and连接。故填and。
35.考查非谓语动词。句意:他还承诺与当地政府合作评估环境影响。根据句意, “ 5 (evaluate) the environmental impact”是 “work with local authorities”的目的,应用不定式作目的状语。故填to evaluate。
36.考查冠词。句意:始祖鸟隶属于芬兰的亚玛芬体育,它也发表了道歉声明,并一发现中国网民的广泛抵制就删除了相关视频。the instant是固定短语,意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。故填the。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:早些时候,组织者声称已经采取措施保护环境,例如迁移牲畜和使用盐引导小动物离开。 “such as relocating (迁移) livestock and 7 (use) salt to guide away small animals”中,such as后接动名词形式作宾语,and连接两个并列的动名词。故填using。
38.考查名词。句意:事件发生后,他们承诺将不遗余力地防止对当地人造成任何可能的伤害。提示词作宾语,用名词commitment,意为“承诺,保证”,可数名词;make a commitment是固定短语,意为“做出承诺”。故填commitment。
39.考查副词。句意:然而,环境专家仍持怀疑态度,他们指出,高海拔生态系统极其脆弱,恢复可能需要数十年甚至数百年。提示词修饰形容词weak,用副词extremely作状语,意为“极其,非常”。故填extremely。
40.考查名词。句意:尽管这一事件仍在调查中,但它提醒我们,如果我们不尊重自然,将会带来严重的后果。提示词作从句主语,用名词consequence,意为“后果”,可数名词,根据语境可知,后果不止一个,应用复数形式。故填consequences。
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known for his deep 41 (understand) of Chinese literature, German sinologist (汉学家) Martin Woesler recently made his first visit to the ancient Silk Road hub of Dunhuang in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, 42 made a deep impression on him because of its unique cultural charm and the local friendly people.
Woesler traveled northwest 43 (attend) the Fourth Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations, held in Dunhuang recently. Before setting out, Woesler had read a considerable number of books, and found many vivid 44 (description) of Dunhuang. However, when the words and images 45 (contain) in the books were confirmed by his own eyes, Woesler found himself very moved. 46 a lover of Chinese culture and literature, he has worked in China for over 30 years, and yet despite his lengthy stay in China, Dunhuang ended up 47 (provide) him with a cultural experience unlike any other.
Woesler also visited several of the city’s most iconic sites he had long looked forward to seeing. Standing in front of the Mogao Grottoes for the first time, he was 48 (deep) impressed by an unexpected sense of cultural connection that bridged both time and geography.
Woesler’s connection with China began 38 years ago at a poetry reading in his hometown. A Chinese poem fired his interest in Chinese culture and eventually 49 (lead) him to study at Peking University in Beijing, thus inspiring 50 lifelong journey into Chinese culture.
【答案】
41.understanding 42.which 43.to attend 44.descriptions 45.contained 46.As 47.providing 48.deeply 49.led 50.a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了德国汉学家Martin Woesler对中国文学的热爱以及他的敦煌之行,包括他在敦煌的所见所感,还有他为文化交流所做的努力等。
41.考查名词。句意:以对中国文学的深刻理解而闻名的德国汉学家Martin Woesler最近首次访问了中国西北甘肃省的古代丝绸之路枢纽敦煌,敦煌因其独特的文化魅力和当地友好的人民给他留下了深刻印象。空处作for的宾语,被his deep修饰,名词understanding符合题意,意为“理解”,是不可数名词。故填understanding。
42.考查定语从句。句意:以对中国文学的深刻理解而闻名的德国汉学家Martin Woesler最近首次访问了中国西北甘肃省的古代丝绸之路枢纽敦煌,敦煌因其独特的文化魅力和当地友好的人民给他留下了深刻印象。空处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词Dunhuang作补充说明,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:Woesler前往西北参加最近在敦煌举行的第四届文明交流互鉴对话会。句子已有谓语traveled,空处是非谓语,作目的状语,表示“为了/来……”,应用attend“参加”的不定式形式。故填to attend。
44.考查名词的数。句意:出发前,Woesler阅读了大量书籍,发现了许多关于敦煌的生动描述。空处作found的宾语,many后可数名词description“描述”应用复数形式。故填descriptions。
45.考查非谓语动词。句意:但当书中包含的文字和图像被他的双眼所证实时,Woesler发现自己深受感动。从句已有谓语were confirmed,空处是非谓语,作the words and images的后置定语,contain“包含”和the words and images逻辑上是被动关系,因此用contain的过去分词形式。故填contained。
46.考查介词。句意:作为一名中国文化和文学的爱好者,他在中国工作了30多年,尽管在中国停留时间很长,敦煌最终为他提供了与众不同的文化体验。空后为名词短语a lover of Chinese culture and literature,as“作为”符合题意,介绍其身份,句首单词的首字母需大写。故填As。
47.考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一名中国文化和文学的爱好者,他在中国工作了30多年,尽管在中国停留时间很长,敦煌最终为他提供了与众不同的文化体验。end up doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“最终做某事;结果是……”,因此用provide“提供”的动名词形式。故填providing。
48.考查副词。句意:第一次站在莫高窟前时,一种跨越时间和地理的文化连接感让他深感震撼。空处修饰动词impressed,副词deeply符合题意,意为“深深地”。故填deeply。
49.考查动词时态。句意:一首中国诗歌激发了他对中国文化的兴趣,最终引导他到北京大学学习,从而开启了他对中国文化的一段终身探索之旅。空处和fired并列,作句子的谓语,时态应保持一致,用一般过去时。故填led。
50.考查冠词。句意:一首中国诗歌激发了他对中国文化的兴趣,最终引导他到北京大学学习,从而开启了他对中国文化的一段终身探索之旅。空处表示泛指,意为“一段终身探索之旅”,应用不定冠词,且lifelong的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
Passage 6
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hero father is being praised for jumping in to help rescue the children in a school bus 51 had turned over after a crash. The accident happened in Albuquerque. New Mexico while Matthew Jenkins 52 (drive) by to pick up his own kids from a different school at that moment. The thought of what was happening to the 53 (trap) children inside the bus full of smoke must have made this father stop to help.
Recalling the accident. Jenkins said that it was pretty scary. 54 (use) his emergency response training that he had learned from the National Guard, Jenkins helped pull the children out of the bus to safety and kept 55 eye on the rescue mission, making sure it was done in the 56 (safe) way possible. “ 57 was a shock for everyone to experience the crash. The kids were coming out of the bus running and screaming in all 58 (direction). They didn’t know what was going on and they were frightened, calling their parents,” Jenkins said.
Reports suggested that the school bus 59 (hit) by a car and turned over. The car driver, 49-year-old Mario Perez, who was to blame for the accident, would be 60 (serious) punished for running a red light.
【答案】
51.that/which 52.was driving 53.trapped 54.Using 55.an 56.safest 57.It 58.directions 59.was hit 60.seriously
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是一位英雄父亲跳入一辆发生车祸后翻车的校车中帮助营救孩子们的事迹。
51.考查定语从句。句意:一位英雄父亲因跳入一辆发生车祸后翻车的校车中帮助营救孩子们而受到赞扬。分析可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词bus是物,因此空格处用关系代词that/which,故填that/which。
52.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:事故发生在新墨西哥州的阿尔布开克市,当时马修·詹金斯正开车从另一所学校接自己的孩子。根据句意可知,本句为过去进行时,表示马修·詹金斯正开车从另一所学校接自己的孩子。故填was driving。
53.考查形容词。句意:一想到被困在烟雾弥漫的巴士里的孩子们的遭遇,这位父亲一定会停下来帮忙。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词children,根据语境可知,此处表示“被困在烟雾弥漫的巴士里的孩子们”,空格处意为“被困的”,形容词是trapped,故填trapped。
54.考查非谓语动词。句意:詹金斯利用他在国民警卫队学到的应急训练,帮助把孩子们从大巴上拉到安全的地方,并密切关注救援任务,确保以最安全的方式完成。句中谓语是helped,空格处用非谓语动词,Jenkins和use之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Using。
55.考查冠词。句意:詹金斯利用他在国民警卫队学到的应急训练,帮助把孩子们从大巴上拉到安全的地方,并密切关注救援任务,确保以最安全的方式完成。keep an eye on是固定短语,意为“密切关注”,空格处是an,故填an。
56.考查最高级。句意:詹金斯利用他在国民警卫队学到的应急训练,帮助把孩子们从大巴上拉到安全的地方,并密切关注救援任务,确保以最安全的方式完成。the后跟最高级safest再结合句意,故填safest。
57.考查代词。句意:对所有人来说,经历这次空难都是一个打击。it is/was a shock for sb. to do是固定短语,意为“做某事对某人来说是……”,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,因此空格处是it,位于句首,首字母大写,故填It。
58.考查名词的复数。句意:孩子们从公共汽车里跑出来,向四面八方尖叫着。in all directions是固定短语,意为“向四面八方”,故填directions。
59.考查时态,语态和主谓一致。句意:报道称校车是被汽车撞翻的。句中suggested意为“表明”,that从句中用陈述句语气,校车是被汽车撞翻,且事情发生在过去,因此空格处是一般过去时的被动语态,即was/were done,主语bus是单数,因此空格处是was hit。故填was hit。
60.考查副词。句意:49岁的汽车司机Mario Perez是这起事故的肇事者,他将因闯红灯受到严厉惩罚。空格处用副词seriously修饰动词punished,seriously意为“严重地”,故填seriously。
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cross talk, or xiangsheng in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese comedy performance 61 (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. It typically features two performers engaging in a humorous and witty dialogue. The humor in cross talk comes not only from the jokes but also from the clever use of language, including puns, tongue twisters, and satirical comments 62 social issues. The art form 63 (regard) as a showcase of the immense power and flexibility of the Chinese language, requiring a high level of linguistic skill and quick thinking from performers.
One of the most charming aspects of cross talk is its ability to convey profound wisdom through laughter. Performers, 64 (dress) in long gowns, use their quick wit and rhythmic speech 65 (entertain) the audience while subtly educating them. In a way, a good cross talk performance is like a humorous lesson, blending entertainment with instruction.
Nowadays, cross talk is experiencing a revival among young people, 66 find it a refreshing way to connect with their cultural roots. Television shows and online platforms 67 (active) promote this ancient art, introducing it to a global audience. Its lasting popularity proves that the 68 (combine) of intelligence, humor, and social insight—core elements found in cross talk—is truly timeless. It stands as 69 brilliant example of how traditional culture can remain both 70 (delight) and deeply educational.
【答案】
61.dating 62.on/about 63.is regarded 64.dressed 65.to entertain 66.who 67.actively 68.combination 69.a 70.delightful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统喜剧表演形式——相声,包括其起源、幽默元素、魅力所在以及在当今年轻人中的复兴情况。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意: Cross talk,中文为“相声”,是一种可追溯到清朝的中国传统喜剧表演。date back to“追溯到”,无被动形式,此处用现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰performance。故填dating。
62.考查介词。句意:相声中的幽默不仅来自笑话,还来自对语言的巧妙运用,包括双关语、绕口令以及对社会问题的讽刺评论。comment on/about为固定搭配,意为“对……的评论”。故填on/about。
63.考查动词语态。句意:这种艺术形式被视为汉语强大力量和灵活性的展示,要求表演者具备高水平的语言技能和快速的思维能力。本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,且主语The art form与regard之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为单数,故填is regarded。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意:表演者穿着长袍,用他们的机智和有节奏的语言来娱乐观众,同时巧妙地教育他们。be dressed in“穿着”,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰performers。故填dressed。
65.考查非谓语动词。句意:表演者穿着长袍,用他们的机智和有节奏的语言来娱乐观众,同时巧妙地教育他们。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to entertain。
66.考查定语从句。句意:如今,相声在年轻人中正在经历复兴,他们发现这是一种与自己文化根源建立联系的令人耳目一新的方式。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为young people,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。
67.考查副词。句意:电视节目和网络平台积极推广这种古老的艺术,将其介绍给全球观众。此处修饰动词promote,用副词actively“积极地”。故填actively。
68.考查名词。句意:它经久不衰的受欢迎程度证明,智慧、幽默和社会洞察力——相声中的核心元素——的结合确实是永恒的。定冠词the后接名词作从句的主语,combine的名词形式为combination“结合”。故填combination。
69.考查冠词。句意:它是传统文化如何既能令人愉悦又极具教育意义的一个杰出例子。example为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一个例子”,且brilliant是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
70.考查形容词。句意:它是传统文化如何既能令人愉悦又极具教育意义的一个杰出例子。remain为系动词,后接形容词作表语,此处表示“令人愉快的”,用形容词delightful。故填delightful。
Passage 8
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain in Ear (芒种), the 71 (nine) solar term, is a busy period for farmers.
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear 72 (compare) with the previous eight solar terms. Plum Rains refer to the long period of continuous rainy or cloud y weather. This happens to be the time for plums to ripen, 73 explains the origin of its name. “An Miao” is a traditional farming activity of southern Anhui province that 74 (practice) since the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). People make different types of bread 75 then color the bread with vegetable juice. It is used to pray for a good harvest and people’s 76 (safe). Youngsters of the Dong people in southeastern Guizhou province hold mu d wrestling matches during Grain in Ear. On this day, new couples, accompanied by their good friends, plant rice together. While 77 (plant), they throw mud at each other. At the end of this activity, whoever has the most mud on them proves they are the 78 (popular) person.
Besides, during Grain in Ear, people are not encouraged 79 (eat) strongly flavored food. 80 general, vegetables and coarse grains (粗粮) that work in lowering blood pressure and blood fat should be the first choice.
【答案】
71.ninth 72.compared 73.which 74.has been practiced 75.and 76.safety 77.planting 78.most popular 79.to eat 80.In
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国农历二十四节气之一的——芒种。
71.考查数词。句意:芒种是第九个节气,对农民来说是一个忙碌的时期。根据句意以及空前the定冠词可知,此处为序数词ninth,构成the ninth“第九个”,满足句意要求。故填ninth。
72.考查非谓语动词。句意:芒种期间的雨量较前八个节气有所增加。该句谓语为increases,此处为非谓语动词作状语,compare和逻辑主语Rainfall为被动关系,所以为过去分词形式。故填compared。
73.考查定语从句。句意:这正好是李子成熟的时间,这也解释了它名字的由来。分析句子可知,此处引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整句话,关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语成分,用关系代词which。故填which。
74.考查动词时态和语态。句意:“安苗”是安徽省南部一种传统的农业活动,自明初(1368-1644)以来一直存在。此处为定语从句谓语动词的填入,根据该句时间状语since the early Ming Dynasty可知,此处为现在完成时,从句主语that指代先行词farming activity为单数名词,和practice为被动关系,所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构。故填has been practiced。
75.考查连词。句意:人们制作不同种类的面包,然后用蔬菜汁给面包上色。根据句意可知,此处为连词and连接前后两个谓语动词make和color,构成并列谓语成分。故填and。
76.考查名词。句意:它被用来祈求丰收和人们的安全。由空前people’s为名词所有格可知,此处为名词safety。故填safety。
77.考查状语从句的省略用法。句意:在种植的时候,他们互相扔泥巴。分析句子可知,此处为While引导的时间状语从句的省略用法,当主从句主语一致时,可省略从句主语和be动词,此处为省略主语they和be动词were,plant和they为主动关系,所以为现在分词。故填planting。
78.考查形容词最高级。句意:在这个活动结束时,谁身上的泥巴最多,谁就是最受欢迎的人。根据句意以及空前the可知,此处为形容词最高级形式,the most popular“最受欢迎的”作定语修饰person,满足句意要求。故填most popular。
79.考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,芒种期间,不鼓励人们吃味道浓烈的食物。此处为动词短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”的被动语态结构,所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填to eat。
80.考查固定短语。句意:一般来说,蔬菜和粗粮应该是降低血压和血脂的首选。此处为固定短语In general“一般来说”,满足句意要求。故填In。
Passage 9
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dongjiang River in China provides drinking water for more than 40 million people, 81 (include) those in Hong Kong. However, this vital resource had become critically threatened by sewage (污水). With continuous pollutant emissions, this river no longer qualifies 82 a safe source of drinking water.
83 (address) this challenge, a nature-inspired system which harmonizes engineering practices and nature’s wisdom was put into place. This system, which 84 (function) similarly to wetlands in purifying water, is low both in cost and maintenance. These artificial ecosystems, 85 pollutants are absorbed and broken down, are highly pared to conventional methods, they are much 86 (efficient) in reducing pollution.
The project also provides 87 inviting habitat for local wildlife, such as fish, frogs, and insects. Since the project began, residents 88 (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area.
This innovation makes itself 89 (recognize) as a model of innovation in environmental conservation. By adopting nature-inspired strategies, it offers insightful solutions to preserve the local ecosystems and promote 90 (sustain) development at the same time.
【答案】
81.including 82.as 83.To address 84.functions 85.where 86.more efficient 87.an 88.have seen/have been seeing 89.recognized 90.sustainable
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国南方的东江河为4000万人提供饮用水,但受到了污水的严重威胁。为了解决这一问题,人们采用了一个将工程实践与自然智慧相结合的自然启发系统。
81.考查介词。句意:中国的东江河为包括香港在内的4000多万人提供饮用水。表示“包括”应用介词including。故填including。
82.考查介词。句意:随着污染物的持续排放,它不再符合安全饮用水的标准。qualify as为固定短语,意为“符合……的资格或条件”。故填as。
83.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了解决这一挑战,人们建立了一个将工程实践与自然智慧相结合的自然启发系统。主句中已有谓语动词was put,空处应用非谓语动词,表目的,应用不定式作目的状语。故填To address。
84.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:这个系统像湿地净化水一样工作,在成本和维护方面都很低。此处表示客观事实,用一般现在时,which代替先行词this system作主语,为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填functions。
85.考查定语从句。句意:这些人工生态系统,污染物被吸收和分解,非常有效。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词ecosystems,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。故填where。
86.考查形容词比较级。句意:与传统方法相比,它们在减少污染方面效率更高。根据前文Compared to以及much可知,此处表示比较,需用形容词比较级。故填more efficient。
87.考查冠词。句意:该项目还为当地野生动物,包括鱼类、青蛙和昆虫,提供了一个诱人的栖息地。habitat为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且inviting发音以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故填an。
88.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:自项目开始以来,居民们发现该地区的野生动物数量稳步增长。根据时间状语Since the project began可知,此处用现在完成时have/has done,也可看作动作还将继续持续下去,用现在完成进行时have/has been doing,主语为复数名词,助动词用have。故填have seen/have been seeing。
89.考查非谓语动词。句意:这一创新使其本身被公认为环境保护创新的典范。此处为make+宾语+宾补结构,主语itself和recognize之间为被动关系,需用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故填recognized。
90.考查形容词。句意:通过采用自然启发的策略,它提供了富有洞察力的解决方案,旨在保护当地生态系统,同时促进可持续发展。修饰名词development,表示“可持续的”应用形容词sustainable作定语。故填sustainable。
Passage 10
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese kung fu, also known as wushu or Chinese martial arts, is 91 important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is probably one of the earliest and longest lasting 92 (sport) that makes use of both brains and strength. There are several types of martial arts in China and kung fu is a common name 93 (give) to all of them. Kung fu began in China during the Zhou Dynasty(1046-256BC), 94 actually means “Achievement through great effort”.
The theory of kung fu 95 (base) on classical Chinese philosophy. Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline and art. It is estimated that people used sticks to fight 96 wild beasts and animals in ancient times and they 97 (gradual) gained experience in self defense.
Chinese kung fu focused on 98 (increase) the power of the body as well as the mind of the Shaolin Monks. It was in the Shaolin temple where the practice of kung fu first began through the teachings of an Indian Buddhist Monk Bodhidharma. In the 19th and the 20th century, Kung fu spread to cinema screens and helped Chinese kung fu receive wide 99 (recognize). Today, many people from around the world practice and learn kung fu 100 (keep) a healthy body and mind.
【答案】
91.an 92.sports 93.given 94.which 95.is based 96.against 97.gradually 98.increasing 99.recognition 100.to keep
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国功夫发展的历史和现状。
91.考查冠词。句意:中国功夫,又称武术或中国武术,是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。分析句子结构可知,part为可数名词单数,根据句意可知,此处泛指“一个重要组成部分”,应用不定冠词,且important是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
92.考查名词。句意:它可能是最早、持续时间最长的既需要脑力又需要力量的运动之一。分析句子结构可知,此处应为名词作宾语,sport意为“运动”为可数名词单数,one of...意为“……之一”,其后应用可数名词复数形式。故填sports。
93.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国有几种武术,功夫是对所有武术的统称。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,name与其逻辑主语a common name之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填given。
94.考查定语从句。句意:功夫起源于中国周朝(公元前1046-256年),意思是“通过努力取得成就”。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以使用关系代词,先行词为Kung fu指物,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
95.考查谓语动词。句意:功夫理论是以中国古典哲学为基础的。分析句子结构可知,此处为句子的谓语动词,根据句意可知,此处是在叙述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语the theory of kung fu与动词base之间为被动关系,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语the theory of kung fu为单数。故填is based。
96.考查介词。句意:据估计,在古代,人们用棍棒来对付野兽和动物,并逐渐获得了自卫的经验。根据句意可知,此处表示“与……抗争”,应用短语fight against符合句意。故填against。
97.考查副词。句意:据估计,在古代,人们用棍棒来对付野兽和动物,并逐渐获得了自卫的经验。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语修饰动词gained,gradual的副词为gradually意为“逐渐地”符合句意。故填gradually。
98.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国功夫专注于增加身体的力量,以及少林和尚的思想。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾语, focus on后应为动名词形式,结合句意,此处表示主动意义。故填increasing。
99.考查名词。句意:在19世纪和20世纪,功夫传播到电影屏幕上,并帮助中国功夫获得广泛认可。分析句子结构可知,此处应为名词作宾语,recognize的名词为recognition意为“认可”且为不可数名词。故填recognition。
100.考查非谓语动词。句意:今天,来自世界各地的许多人练习和学习功夫,以保持健康的身心。分析句子结构可知,此处应为非谓语动词作状语,根据句意可知,此处意为“为了”,所以应为动词不定式作目的状语,且表示主动意义。故填to keep。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年秋人教版必修三高二上册期中押题--语法填空专练
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taihu Lake, China’s third-largest freshwater lake, has reached its best water quality in 30 years, 1 reflects China’s efforts in environmental protection alongside economic growth. Despite a population increase of nearly 7 million and a 3.6-fold economic expansion since 2007, the 2 (lake) water quality has improved from Grade V to Ⅲ.
Restoring large lakes that suffer from eutrophication (富营养化) is 3 global challenge, but the experience of Taihu Lake has proved that it is possible. In the past two decades, around 55 million cubic meters of silt (淤泥) 4 (remove). In 2024, the intelligent dredging (清淤) ship Taihu Star began operation, 5 (process) up to 5,000 cubic meters daily.
Jiangsu has carried out a range of pollution control measures. It has shut down or restructured nearly 60,000 polluting factories. 190 wetland conservation areas have been established. In September 2024, an intelligent online platform was launched 6 (monitor) water quality.
Last summer, the blue-green algae growth area and the density dropped 7 (significant). The environmental measures have driven industrial transformation. In 2024, high-tech industries accounted 8 over half of the total output of industrial firms above the designated size in three cities of Jiangsu: Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou.
“The Taihu Lake experience shows that with proper policies and strong 9 (commit), lakes can be restored and economic development can go hand in hand with 10 (ecology) protection,” said an official of Jiangsu’s Department of Ecology and Environment.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuttlecock (毽子) kicking is a traditional popular folk game, 11 (date) as far back as the Han Dynasty. The fun game gained popularity during the Tang Dynasty, when 12 (store) specializing in the shuttlecock business appeared.
To make a feather shuttlecock, a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin 13 (need). Through the coin hole you can stick some feathers, 14 function is to delay the rising and falling of the shuttlecock.
There are a great number of variations in styles and methods of kicking. 15 one leg fixed on the ground, the shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of 16 other. Some other styles include kicking the shuttlecock backwards and forwards between two people. Those who advance to a high level of mastery can perform some actions that are 17 (fair) wonderful. The challenge of the increasingly difficult levels of shuttlecock kicking has made it a popular and timeless game among Chinese children.
Playing with shuttlecocks is 18 (benefit) to health. When people are kicking shuttlecocks, 19 (variety) parts of the body need to work together, which enhances balance capabilities and physical flexibility and helps them strengthen their legs. Besides, shuttlecock kicking is convenient 20 (play). It can be practiced just about anywhere and anytime.
Passage 3
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Hua and Wang Hai are two 21 (student) of Senior Two. Both of 22 (they) work hard but they have various learning methods.
Li Hua listens to his teachers 23 (careful) and turns to his teacher 24 help as soon as possible if he has some problems. Because of this, he spends less time 25 (do) his homework, so it is certain that he can keep energetic in the day. 26 , Wang Hai has quite a different way of 27 ( learn), compared with Li Hua. He likes staying up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in class. As 28 result, he misses lots of key points, 29 makes it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doing. In my opinion, Li Hua 30 (learn) more effectively in class and he must be a better learner. So I prefer his learning method.
Passage 4
Chinese visual artist Cai Guoqiang and outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟) apologized on Sunday for holding a fireworks show in the Himalayas. The event, 31 took place in Shigatse city’s Gyalze county at about 5,500 meters above sea level, 32 (draw) widespread criticism (批评) over its possible impact on the local environment.
Facing pressure from those who were opposed 33 this performance, Cai said that he and his team seriously took the public ’s concerns 34 accepted all criticism. He also promised to work with local authorities 35 (evaluate) the environmental impact. Arc’teryx, which is owned by Finland-based Amer Sports, also issued an apology and deleted the related video 36 instant it noticed widespread resistance from Chinese netizens.
Earlier, the organizers claimed that measures had been taken to protect the environment, such as relocating (迁移) livestock and 37 (use) salt to guide away small animals. After the incident (事件), they made a 38 (commit) that they would spare no effort to prevent any possible damage to the locals. However, environmental experts remained doubtful, pointing out that high-altitude ecosystems are 39 (extreme) weak and that recovery could take decades or even centuries.
Although this event is still under investigation, it reminds us that serious 40 (consequence) will come if we don’t show respect for our nature.
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known for his deep 41 (understand) of Chinese literature, German sinologist (汉学家) Martin Woesler recently made his first visit to the ancient Silk Road hub of Dunhuang in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, 42 made a deep impression on him because of its unique cultural charm and the local friendly people.
Woesler traveled northwest 43 (attend) the Fourth Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations, held in Dunhuang recently. Before setting out, Woesler had read a considerable number of books, and found many vivid 44 (description) of Dunhuang. However, when the words and images 45 (contain) in the books were confirmed by his own eyes, Woesler found himself very moved. 46 a lover of Chinese culture and literature, he has worked in China for over 30 years, and yet despite his lengthy stay in China, Dunhuang ended up 47 (provide) him with a cultural experience unlike any other.
Woesler also visited several of the city’s most iconic sites he had long looked forward to seeing. Standing in front of the Mogao Grottoes for the first time, he was 48 (deep) impressed by an unexpected sense of cultural connection that bridged both time and geography.
Woesler’s connection with China began 38 years ago at a poetry reading in his hometown. A Chinese poem fired his interest in Chinese culture and eventually 49 (lead) him to study at Peking University in Beijing, thus inspiring 50 lifelong journey into Chinese culture.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hero father is being praised for jumping in to help rescue the children in a school bus 51 had turned over after a crash. The accident happened in Albuquerque. New Mexico while Matthew Jenkins 52 (drive) by to pick up his own kids from a different school at that moment. The thought of what was happening to the 53 (trap) children inside the bus full of smoke must have made this father stop to help.
Recalling the accident. Jenkins said that it was pretty scary. 54 (use) his emergency response training that he had learned from the National Guard, Jenkins helped pull the children out of the bus to safety and kept 55 eye on the rescue mission, making sure it was done in the 56 (safe) way possible. “ 57 was a shock for everyone to experience the crash. The kids were coming out of the bus running and screaming in all 58 (direction). They didn’t know what was going on and they were frightened, calling their parents,” Jenkins said.
Reports suggested that the school bus 59 (hit) by a car and turned over. The car driver, 49-year-old Mario Perez, who was to blame for the accident, would be 60 (serious) punished for running a red light.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cross talk, or xiangsheng in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese comedy performance 61 (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. It typically features two performers engaging in a humorous and witty dialogue. The humor in cross talk comes not only from the jokes but also from the clever use of language, including puns, tongue twisters, and satirical comments 62 social issues. The art form 63 (regard) as a showcase of the immense power and flexibility of the Chinese language, requiring a high level of linguistic skill and quick thinking from performers.
One of the most charming aspects of cross talk is its ability to convey profound wisdom through laughter. Performers, 64 (dress) in long gowns, use their quick wit and rhythmic speech 65 (entertain) the audience while subtly educating them. In a way, a good cross talk performance is like a humorous lesson, blending entertainment with instruction.
Nowadays, cross talk is experiencing a revival among young people, 66 find it a refreshing way to connect with their cultural roots. Television shows and online platforms 67 (active) promote this ancient art, introducing it to a global audience. Its lasting popularity proves that the 68 (combine) of intelligence, humor, and social insight—core elements found in cross talk—is truly timeless. It stands as 69 brilliant example of how traditional culture can remain both 70 (delight) and deeply educational.
Passage 8
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain in Ear (芒种), the 71 (nine) solar term, is a busy period for farmers.
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear 72 (compare) with the previous eight solar terms. Plum Rains refer to the long period of continuous rainy or cloud y weather. This happens to be the time for plums to ripen, 73 explains the origin of its name. “An Miao” is a traditional farming activity of southern Anhui province that 74 (practice) since the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). People make different types of bread 75 then color the bread with vegetable juice. It is used to pray for a good harvest and people’s 76 (safe). Youngsters of the Dong people in southeastern Guizhou province hold mu d wrestling matches during Grain in Ear. On this day, new couples, accompanied by their good friends, plant rice together. While 77 (plant), they throw mud at each other. At the end of this activity, whoever has the most mud on them proves they are the 78 (popular) person.
Besides, during Grain in Ear, people are not encouraged 79 (eat) strongly flavored food. 80 general, vegetables and coarse grains (粗粮) that work in lowering blood pressure and blood fat should be the first choice.
Passage 9
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dongjiang River in China provides drinking water for more than 40 million people, 81 (include) those in Hong Kong. However, this vital resource had become critically threatened by sewage (污水). With continuous pollutant emissions, this river no longer qualifies 82 a safe source of drinking water.
83 (address) this challenge, a nature-inspired system which harmonizes engineering practices and nature’s wisdom was put into place. This system, which 84 (function) similarly to wetlands in purifying water, is low both in cost and maintenance. These artificial ecosystems, 85 pollutants are absorbed and broken down, are highly pared to conventional methods, they are much 86 (efficient) in reducing pollution.
The project also provides 87 inviting habitat for local wildlife, such as fish, frogs, and insects. Since the project began, residents 88 (see) a steady rise in the amount of wildlife in the area.
This innovation makes itself 89 (recognize) as a model of innovation in environmental conservation. By adopting nature-inspired strategies, it offers insightful solutions to preserve the local ecosystems and promote 90 (sustain) development at the same time.
Passage 10
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese kung fu, also known as wushu or Chinese martial arts, is 91 important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is probably one of the earliest and longest lasting 92 (sport) that makes use of both brains and strength. There are several types of martial arts in China and kung fu is a common name 93 (give) to all of them. Kung fu began in China during the Zhou Dynasty(1046-256BC), 94 actually means “Achievement through great effort”.
The theory of kung fu 95 (base) on classical Chinese philosophy. Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline and art. It is estimated that people used sticks to fight 96 wild beasts and animals in ancient times and they 97 (gradual) gained experience in self defense.
Chinese kung fu focused on 98 (increase) the power of the body as well as the mind of the Shaolin Monks. It was in the Shaolin temple where the practice of kung fu first began through the teachings of an Indian Buddhist Monk Bodhidharma. In the 19th and the 20th century, Kung fu spread to cinema screens and helped Chinese kung fu receive wide 99 (recognize). Today, many people from around the world practice and learn kung fu 100 (keep) a healthy body and mind.

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