Units 1-4 期中复习 课件(共40张PPT)

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Units 1-4 期中复习 课件(共40张PPT)

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(共40张PPT)
Units 1-4期中复习
Midterm review
英语冀教版七年级上册
13. 需要 _______
14. 指向 _______
15. 微笑 _______
16. 窃取 _______
17. 遮盖 _______
18. 咳嗽 _______
Lead-in
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 日期 ________
2. 语言 ________
3. 文化 ________
4. 例子 ________
5. 手指 ________
6. 秘密 ________
7. 相同的 _________
8. 迅速的 _________
9. 懒惰的 _________
10. 平均的 ________
11. 柔软的 ________
12. 不同的 ________
date
need
culture
point
finger
secret
same
quick
lazy
average
soft
different
example
smile
steal
cover
cough
language
go on a picnic
set the table
by the lake
have a fever
walk by
look for
look like
turn around
speak Chinese
do housework
be ready to ...
have a headache
take medicine
make friends
as for me
have a good time
at the end of ...
give an example
meet up with
show ... around
摆餐具
12
发烧
走过、路过
在湖边
在……最后
玩得开心
去野餐
愿意做……
对我来说
交朋友
吃药
头疼
做家务
寻找
转身
看起来像
2
1
3
说中文
4
举个例子
与……见面
带……四处逛逛
15
14
13
11
16
17
18
19
20
10
9
8
7
6
Lead-in
Say the phrases according to Chinese quickly.
5
1. I want to take a photo with my new ________ (照相机).
2. My little sister has a ________ (创造性的) idea for it.
3. There are many tall _________ (建筑物) in the center of our city.
4. My mum made some delicious ___________ (三明治) for our picnic.
5. My brother often wins his tennis _________ (比赛) with his friends.
6. The students _____________ (讨论) their favorite books now.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases.
camera
sandwiches
are discussing
buildings
matches
creative
7. You look tired. You should _____________ (休息一下).
8. There are _____________ (两片) bread left in the backpack.
Would you like to eat them
9. She likes to ________ storybooks _______ (从……借……)
the school library.
10. The students are reading books to ___________ (了解) history.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words or phrases.
get some rest
learn about
two pieces of
borrow from
语法梳理
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 2
Unit 1
动词 be / have
Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
Personal pronouns (人称代词)
Possessive pronouns (物主代词)
知识复现
人称代词是表示“___________________________
____________”的代词,有_____________的变化。
主格人称代词在句中作_____。
I am a teacher. / Is he a doctor
宾格人称代词通常放在___________后作_____。
Please pass it to me. / Let him help you.
1.Personal pronouns (人称代词)
语法突破
主语
我(们)、你(们)、他(们)、她
(们)、它(们)
人称、数和格
动词、介词
宾语
知识复现
1.Personal pronouns (人称代词)
语法突破
人 称 代 词 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
me
we
us
you
you
you
you
he/she/it
him/her/it
they
them
知识复现
物主代词是表示_________的代词,分为_________
物主代词和_______物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词起_______的作用,用在_____前。
My jacket is yellow. This is her jacket.
名词性物主代词起_____的作用,后面无_____。
The new bike is mine. That old one is hers.
2.Possessive pronouns (物主代词)
语法突破
所有关系
形容词性
名词性
形容词
名词
名词
名词
知识复现
2.Possessive pronouns (物主代词)
语法突破
物 主 代 词 单数 复数 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
my
mine
our
ours
your
yours
your
yours
his/her/its
his/hers/its
their
theirs
知识复现
名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念名称的词。
名词按其是否可以计数分为_____名词和_______名词。
(1) 可数名词
可数名词是指可以分为_____,且可以_______________
_____的名词。可数名词有_____和_____两种形式。
a bag (单数可数名词) two bags (复数可数名词)
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
可数
不可数
个体
直接用数目进行
计数
单数
复数
知识复现
可数名词单数形式变为复数形式的规则:
① _____________________;
book - books map - maps cat - cats
② ___________________________________;
class - classes box - boxes bus - buses
watch - watches wish - wishes dish - dishes
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
一般情况,在词尾加-s
以 s, x, ch, sh 等结尾的词,在词尾加-es
知识复现
③ _______________________________________;
city - cities country - countries
library - libraries strawberry - strawberries
④ ________________________________________;
wolf - wolves knife - knives life - lives
wife -wives scarf - scarves knife - knives
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词,变 y 为 i 再加-es
以 f 或 fe 结尾的词,一般是把 f 或 fe 变为ves
知识复现
⑤ _____________________________。
photo - photos piano - pianos radio - radios
potato - potatoes tomato - tomatoes hero - heroes
少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,比如:
man - _____, woman - ________, child - ________,
mouse - _____, goose - ______, tooth - _____, foot - ____
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
以 o 结尾的词,在词尾加-s或-es
men
women
children
mice
geese
teeth
feet
知识复现
sheep - ______, deer - _____, Chinese - _________, Japanese - __________
(2) 不可数名词是指不能_____________,不可以_______________的名词。不可数名词一般只有一种形式,没有复数形式。
some bread / a lot of money (不可数名词)
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
sheep
deer
Chinese
Japanese
以数目来计算
分成独立的个体
知识复现
不可数名词如何表示数量:
① 不可数名词的数量一般用__________ (一些), ______
____________(许多)等数量形容词(短语)表示。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用_____________形式。
I’d like some water. (some修饰不可数名词water)
Happiness brings people energy. (第三人称单数)
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
some/a little
lots of/a lot of
much/
第三人称单数
知识复现
② 不可数名词还可以通过量词短语表示数量。常用的
量词短语主要有:_________ 一片、一张;________
一茶杯;_________ 一玻璃杯;__________ 一瓶。
这类短语的单复数变化体现在量词上。比如:
______________ 一张纸 _________________ 两张纸
______________ 一瓶牛奶 ________________ 十瓶牛奶
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
a piece of
a cup of
a glass of
a bottle of
a piece of paper
two pieces of paper
a bottle of milk
ten bottles of milk
知识复现
有些不可数名词作可数名词时,表示不同的意义。
iron 铁 → an iron ______
tea 茶 → a tea _____________
water 水 → waters __________
food 食物 → foods ___________
glass 玻璃 → a glass _______ → glasses ______
语法突破
3.Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
熨斗
一杯茶/茶点
邻海/近海
(几种)食物
玻璃杯
眼镜
知识复现
be 作系动词时一般表示“___”。在句中,根据主语的人称与数的不同,be 有不同形式。在人称代词 “I” 的后面用 “___”;人称代词第三人称单数 “he / she / it” 或可数名词单数、不可数名词后面用 “__”;其他情况下用 “___”。例如:
I ____ Jack. He ___ Bob. They ____ Lucy and Lily.
语法突破
4.动词 be

am
is
are
am
is
are
知识复现
Knowledge ____ power.
My pet cat ____ on the sofa.
Most students _____ in the classroom.
注意:am、is、are 均有缩略形式。
I am = ____ he is = ____ she is = _____ it is = ___ they are = _______
语法突破
4.动词 be
is
are
is
I’m
he’s
she’s
it’s
they’re
知识复现
含有 am、is、are 的句子:
肯定句:____________________
否定句:________________________
一般疑问句:______________________
肯定回答:___________________
否定回答:______________________
语法突破
4.动词 be
主语+am/is/are+其他.
主语+am/is/are+not+其他.
Am/Is/Are+主语+其他
Yes, 主语+am/is/are.
No, 主语+am/is/are+not.
知识复现
例句:
肯定句:I am 10. / He is 11. / They are 13.
否定句:__________ / ___________ / _______________
一般疑问句:___________ / ________ / ____________
肯定回答:_________ / _________ / _____________
否定回答:___________ / ___________ / ______________
语法突破
4.动词 be
I am not 10.
He is not 11.
They are not 13.
Are you 10
Is he 11
Are they 13
Yes, I am.
Yes, he is.
Yes, they are.
No, I am not.
No, he is not.
No, they are not.
知识复现
注意:
在非正式文体中,is/are 与 not 可以缩写。如:
is not = ____, are not = ______, am 与 not_____缩写。
在肯定答句中,主语和动词 be _____缩写。比如:
“Yes, she is.” 不能缩写为 “Yes, she’s.”。
“Yes, I am.” 不能缩写为 “Yes, I’m.”。
语法突破
4.动词 be
isn’t
aren’t
不能
不能
知识复现
have 作实义动词时一般表示“___”,表示“某人有某物”,可以使用句型 “__________________”,___是 have 的第三人称单数形式。
如果主语是人称代词第三人称单数 “he / she / it” 或可数名词单数、不可数名词,后面用 “____”;其他情况下用 “_____”。
语法突破
5.动词 have

某人+have/has+名词
has
has
have
知识复现
例如:
I _____ (有) a brother and a sister.
We _____ (有) a big classroom.
Different people _____ (有) different hobbies.
She _____ (有) a red skirt.
David _____ (有) ten storybooks.
语法突破
5.动词 have
have
have
has
has
have
知识复现
含有 have、has 的句子:
肯定句:___________________
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:_________________
否定回答:____________________
注意:do not = _____ does not = _______
语法突破
5.动词 have
主语+have/has+其他.
主语+don’t/doesn’t+have+其他.
Do/Does+主语+have+其他
Yes, 主语+do/does.
No, 主语+do/does+not.
don’t
doesn’t
知识复现
例句:
肯定句:I have black hair./He has blue eyes.
否定句:___________________/_______________________
一般疑问句:____________________/____________________肯定回答:________/___________
否定回答:__________/_____________
语法突破
5.动词 have
I don’t have black hair.
He doesn’t have blue eyes.
Do you have black hair
Does he have blue eyes
Yes, I do.
Yes, he does.
No, I don’t.
No, he doesn’t.
知识复现
现在进行时的用法:
① 表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与 ____、_____________等时间状语连用,也可以不用时间状语。
Your grandma is sleeping now. / They are having dinner.
② 表示_______正在进行的动作,可以与 this week、these days 等时间状语连用,也可以不用时间状语。
语法突破
6.现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
now
at the moment
现阶段
知识复现
Mr Green is writing a novel these days.
Is Danny doing well at school
③ 表示即将发生的动作,常有“意图、安排、打算”的含义,多用于 _____________________ 等转移动词,也可以用于 ___________________ 等非转移动词。
They’re coming back soon. / We’re having a party for her.
语法突破
6.现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
go/come/leave/start/begin
buy/do/have/meet/read
知识复现
现在进行时的构成:______________________。
be 要根据主语的不同,而分别使用 _________,即:he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用 ___,you/we/they 包括复数名词用 ____,I 用 ____。
It’s 8:30 p.m. I ____ ______ (do) homework. My sister __ _______ (read). My parents ____ _________ (watch) TV.
语法突破
6.现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
be (am/is/are) + 动词-ing
am/is/are
is
are
am
am doing
reading
are watching
is
知识复现
动词-ing形式的构成:
① ____________________;go - going, eat - eating
② ________________________________;take - taking
③ _____________________________________________
____________________________;run - running
④ __________________________________。lie - lying
语法突破
6.现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
一般情况,直接加-ing
以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加-ing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,
应双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing
以ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y,再加-ing
知识复现
注意:有些表示___________等的动词不能用进行时,如 know、understand、love、like、hate、 feel、wish、want、hear、see、remember、forget 等,通常用_____
_______表示说话时发生的动作。例如:
I feel cold now. / She sees a bird in the tree. /
I like this dress. / I hear a bird singing.
语法突破
6.现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
感觉、情感
现在时
一般
① 我们称呼他为李老师。他经常给我们许多帮助。
_____ call _____ Mr Lee. ____ often gives ____ lots of help.
② 她最喜欢的科目是数学。她喜欢她们的数学老师。
____ favourite subject is maths. ____ likes _____ maths teacher.
③ 我想要一些蔬菜和肉。看!这里有卷心菜和蘑菇。
I would like some ___________ and ______. Look!
Here are _________ and mushrooms.
1.完成句子
He
We
语法专练
vegetables
us
him
cabbages
She
Her
their
meat
④ 艾玛很高。她留有棕色短发。
Emma ____ tall. She _____ short brown hair.
⑤ 爱好是有趣且有用的。大多数人都有爱好。
Hobbies ____ fun and useful. Most people ______ hobbies.
⑥ 我的爷爷,叔叔和爸爸正在谈笑。我哥哥正在摆放餐具。
My grandpa, my uncle, and my father ____ _______ and
_________. My brother ____ _______ the table.
is
语法专练
1.完成句子
have
are talking
has
are
laughing
is setting
① She is a student.(变为否定句)She _____ a student.
② They have two cats.(变为一般疑问句)
____ ______ ______ two cats
③ They’re cooking dinner.(变为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____ _____ cooking dinner
—No, ______ _______.
isn’t
语法专练
2.按要求完成下列各题
Do they have
Are they
they aren’t
① How many _________ (tomato) are there in the basket
② Look! The girls ____________ (dance) in the classroom.
③ The old man ______ (have) a big house in the countryside.
④ This is my book. ______ (you) is on the desk.
⑤ Li Lei and Li Ming _____ (be) in the library now.
⑥ ______ (they) are good singers. We all like ______ (they).
Yours
语法专练
3.用所给词的适当形式填空
are dancing
are
tomatoes
has
They
them
Hello, everyone! I ①_____ (be) Li Ming. I live in Shanghai with
②_____ (I) parents.
My father ③_____ (be) a doctor. He ④______ (have) a busy job,
but he always spends time with ⑤_____ (we) on weekends. Look!
He ⑥__________ (read) a newspaper on the sofa now. My mother
is a teacher. She’s friendly and helpful. ⑦______ (she) students all
like ⑧_____ (she) very much. Do you know what she’s doing now
4.短文填空
语法专练
my
is
us
has
am
is reading
Her
her
She ⑨___________ (clean) the kitchen. She has ⑩______ (many/ much) housework to do every day.
There’re some nice _______ (photo) on the wall. They _____
(be) all about _______ (we) family. We _______ (有) a happy family. We love _____ (它) very much.
4.短文填空
语法专练
our
much
is cleaning
have
photos
are
it
(1)Personal pronouns (人称代词)
(2)Possessive pronouns (物主代词)
(3)Countable and uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)
(4)动词 be
(5)动词 have
(6)现在进行时 (Present continuous tense )
Summary
要点回顾
Homework
1. Review what we learned in this class.
2. Preview Unit 5 Lesson 1.

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