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人教版九全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners 写作主题：学习能力
一、话题分析
本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开，中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难，也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历，谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法（如 语言学习）和拓宽学习渠道（如：食谱和DIY制作等）两方面，引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯，全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。
二、写作步骤
用“一点二提三收尾法”写“学习方法建议类”作文
开篇点题；
提供建议或者介绍学习的方法；
总结收尾。
三、词汇积累
“学习方法建议类”作文的常用词汇：
Listening: a. Listen to tapes.
b. Listen to something you are interested in.
c. Do lots of listening practice.
Speaking: a.Practice conversations with friends.
b. Join an English club.
Reading: a. Read the textbook.
b. Read some English stories and magazines.
c. Don't read word by word. Read word groups.
Writing: a. Keep an English diary.
b. Find a pen
c. Make up sentences to use English as often as possible.
Vocabulary:a.Make word cards.
b. Look up new words in the dictionary.
c. Read as much as possible.
Grammar: a. Take notes.
b. Do grammar exercise.
Others: a. Study/Work with a group.
b. Ask the teacher for
c. Be patient.
四、句型积累
“学习方法建议类”作文常用句型：
1. The best way to learn English is...
2. I think if you do a lot of practice, you will...
3.What about/How about...
4. In my opinion, English is becoming...
5. Why not. .. by doing...
6. In one word. if you can... . I think...
7.There are three good ways to …
8.I think you should…
9.If you do this, you will…
10.It is also a good idea to …because…
11.You could try to improve your English by…
12.This will help you to…
描述学习中的困惑的常用句型:
①have some trouble in doing sth． ②I can't... ③my biggest problem is that... ④I don't know how to ... ⑤it's difficult for sb. to do sth. ⑥ another thing I find difficult is... ⑦I find it difficult to do sth. ⑧want to improve... ⑨ want to have a better under- standing of...”
【谚语习语】
1．Practice makes perfect．熟能生巧。
2．No pains，no gains．不劳无获。
3．Knowledge is power．知识就是力量。
4．It's never too late to learn．活到老，学到老。
5．Think twice before you do it．三思而后行。
6．Learn to walk before you run．循序渐进。
7．Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning．知识源于交流和质疑。
五、写作训练一
【写作任务】
假设你是Tom，请根据下面的提示信息，给你的中国朋友张星回一封信， 给他提一些英语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
提示：1. 听英文歌曲或其他英文节目； 2. 读英文经典； 3. 参加英语角。
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁：应用文(书信)；信的主体部分为说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：回信主体内容是给别人提出建议，所以应该以第二人称you为主。
谋布局、写句子
如何 学习 英语 建议 听英语歌曲或其他英文节目 You can listen to English songs or other English programs on the radio at least three times a week. This will help you (1)________(纠正你的发音并提高你的听力)
读英文经典 It’s a good idea to （2）___________________(读更多的英文经典） If you do this , you will (3)__________(不仅增长知识而且学习一种很优美的语言）
多参加英语角 You could go to the English corner. It will (4) __________(给你提供许多和别人用汉语交流的机会)。This way is good for your spoken English
希望 I hope (5)______________(我的建议对你英语学习有帮助)。I believe you can make it as long as you never give up.
3. 巧衔接
写作的评分标准之一是文章是否连贯，因此想让文章连贯的方法之一就是学会正确恰当地使用一些衔接词。本文中，在衔接几条建议时可以使用first, second, third来列举，这样使文章条理清晰。
4. 成篇章
Dear Zhang Xing,
I’m glad to give you some advice about how to learn English well._______________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡”
I believe you can make it as long as you never give up.
→I believe where there is a will, there is a way.　　
六、写作训练二
　　　
Topic Today ABC English校园版邀你投稿！ My English Plan
假如你是李明，打算向 ABC English投稿，谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。
内容要点如下：
1. 时常阅读，培养良好语感；
2. 看英文影片，了解西方文化；
3. 坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；
4. 向他人学习，改进学习方法；
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、真题演练
假如你叫Ann，你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释，根据提示回一封email。要点如下：
1．根据示例，概括介绍词条构成；
2．如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题(至少两点)；
3．介绍词典对英语学习的好处(至少两点)。
注意：
1．截图内容仅供参考，可以引用，不能照抄；
2．文中不能出现真实学校和姓名；
3．词数：100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
人教版九全册Unit 1 How can we become dood learners 写作主题：学习能力
答案
写作训练一
2. 谋布局、写句子
(1) correct your pronunciation and improve your listening
(2) read more English classics
(3) not only increase your knowledge but also learn a very beautiful language
(4) provide you with many chances to communicate with others in English
(5) my advice is helpful to your English learning
4. 成篇章
【参考范文】
Dear Zhang Xing,
I’m glad to give you some advice about how to learn English well. First, you can listen to English songs or other English programs on the radio at least three times a week. This will help you correct your pronunciation and improve your listening.
Second, it is a good idea to read more English classics. If you do this, you will not only increase your knowledge but also learn a very beautiful language.
Third, you could go to the English corner. It will provide you with many chances to communicate with others in English. This way is good for your spoken English.
I hope my advice is helpful to your English learning! I believe you can make it as long as you never give up.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom
写作训练二【参考范文】
My English Study Plan
I will put more time and energy into English study. I’m going to spend more time reading in order to develop a good sense of language. I will watch English movies in my free time so that I can learn more about Western culture. To improve my writing skills, I’m going to keep writing English diaries. At the same time, I will learn from the students who are good at English so as to improve my ways of English learning.
I have also made some other plans for learning English. I will make an effort to learn English well.
真题演练
提纲要点 关键词句
开头：引出主题 很高兴收到你的来信。Glad to receive your letter． 如何利用词典学习英语 how to use the dictionary to learn English
正文：介绍如何利用词典学习英语 由用法和定义组成 be made up of usage and definitions 在词典中查找单词，并记住你在词典中学到的知识点 look it up in the dictionary，and remember what you have learned in the dictionary 扩大你的词汇量，学习更多的国外文化 enlarge your vocabulary，learn more foreign culture
结尾：祝愿 通过利用词典，英语学得更好 English is learned better by using dictionaries
【参考范文】
Dear Xiaohua，
Glad to receive your letter．You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English．Here are some of my thoughts．
Words in a dictionary are called entries．Each entry is made up of usage and definitions．Of course，sometimes the same word has different parts of speech and definitions．
Using dictionaries can solve problems in vocabulary learning．When we meet a new word，we can not only look it up in the dictionary，but also remember what we have learned in the dictionary．A dictionary is of great benefit to English learning．English is learned better by using dictionaries．First of all，it can enlarge our vocabulary．Secondly，it can enrich our knowledge and exercise our thinking．Finally，it can help us learn more foreign culture and express our ideas．
I hope it's helpful to you．
Yours，
Ann

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