资源简介

Unit 3 Make it happen!
Reading for writing同步练作业
知识基础练，掌握知识夯实基础。.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Your musical (天赋) is really amazing.
2. The (电) powers the car.
3. It's dangerous to stand under a tree when there is (闪电).
4. Zhang Qian was a (先驱) in setting up the Silk Road.
5. This task is designed to (检验) your reading and writing skills.
6. (尽管) the heavy rain, the event was a great success.
7. Many mountain climbers often take (冒险举动).
8. Tom, how careless you are! I found you left your key in the (锁眼) this morning.
9. The girl sings very well, and she has big plans for her f career.
10. When an e happens, the ground will shake.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. John is a well-known and he is very interested in space .(explore)
2. Children show (curious) about everything.
3. I was surprised at the news about his (fail) in the final exam.
4. I spend a lot of time (read) every day because I think it is good for my study.
5. My dream drives me (work) hard at my lessons every day.
6. I led the blind woman (cross) the road and she thanked me a lot.
7. Simon continued (do) his homework after resting for a while.
8. Tom, you should wash your clothes by (oneself).
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他穿着一件外套，以抵御寒风。
He wears a coat to himself the cold wind.
2.这个小男孩对他周围的一切都很好奇。
The little boy is everything around him.
3.许多人在那场地震中丧生了。
Many people in that earthquake.
4.格林先生不仅仅是我们老师，他也是我们的朋友。
Mr. Green is our teacher. He is also our friend.
5.不要和他生气，毕竟他只有五岁。
Don't be angry with him. ,he is only five years old.
6.通过看新闻，我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么。
By watching the news, I hope to find out what's around the world.
IV.单项填空
1. The of America was quite an event in the world.
A. research B. discovery
C. curiosity D. influence
Ⅱ.综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Stinky tofu(臭豆腐) is one of the most popular snack foods in China. Some people s 1 it at night markets or roadside stands. Stinky tofu has a strong smell, and many people won't even give it a t 2 .But once you taste it, you will soon fall in love with it.
H 3 was stinky tofu invented
It is said that during the Qing Dynasty, a man named Wang Zhihe f 4 the imperial examination(科举考试). He decided to stay in the capital and try the exam again. However, he had no money left, so he had no c 5 but to make a living in the city. Born into a poor family, as his father opened a tofu shop in his home town, he began to 16 how to make tofu when he was young. S 7 he rented(租)a house to make and sell tofu. One summer day, some remaining tofu was going bad. When he was worried about the loss(损失), an idea came to h 8 . He cut the tofu into pieces, put them into a jar(坛子) and salted them. When he o 9 the jar several days later, a strong smell came out. He tasted one piece with courage and found it was r10 good. Since then, stinky tofu has been widely spread in China.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
写作专题练紧扣话题写作提升。.
假设你发明的“飞行单车”在“天津市校园科技小发明大赛”中获奖，你被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览，请用英语介绍你的发明，文章中应包括下图的内容。
飞行单车 外观：两个轮子、两只翅膀 用途：行驶于地面和空中，可拍照，能对话 特点：速度快，使用太阳能，环保 改进计划:(1-2点)
参考词汇:轮子 wheel 太阳能 solar power
要求：词数80 左右(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
【写作指导】
1.人称：以第一人称和第三人称为主。
2.时态：陈述现在的事用一般现在时；表达将来的事用一般将来时。
3.构思:
My invention is a flying bike.
答案
知识 基础练
Ⅰ .1. talent 2. electricity 3. lightning 4. pioneer 5. test6. Despite 7. risks 8. keyhole 9. future 10. earthquake
Ⅱ.1. explorer; exploration 结合句意“约翰是一个有名的探险家，他对太空探索很感兴趣”可知，第一个空用explorer(探险家),第二个空用 exploration(探险)。
2. curiosity 此处用作动词 show的宾语,应用 curious的名词形式 curiosity(好奇心)。
3. failure 形容词性物主代词 his后跟名词形式，故填动词 fail 的名词形式 failure(失败)。
4. reading spend some time doing sth意为“花费一些时间做某事”，为固定用法。
5. to work drive sb to do sth意为“促使某人做某事”,为固定用法。
6. to cross lead sb to do sth意为“引导某人做某事”,为固定用法。
7. doing/ to do continue doing/ to do sth意为“继续做某事”，为固定用法。
8. yourself by oneself 意为“独自”,为固定用法;由空格前的主语 you(你)可知,此处应用 yourself(你自己)。
Ⅲ.1. protect; from 2. curious about 3. lost their lives
4. more than 5. After all 6. going on
Ⅳ.1. B research研究; discovery发现; curiosity好奇心; influence影响。根据句意“美洲的 是世界上的一件大事”并结合历史知识可知,应选 discovery。
2. A invention发明; exploration 探索; experiment实验;exhibition展览。结合前句“诺曼·白求恩发明了可在医院外使用的特殊医疗工具”可知，他的“发明”挽救了许多生命，故选A。
3. A so… that…如此……以至于……、 so后跟形容词、副词, that后跟句子; such... that...如此······以至于······、such 后跟名词(短语), that 后跟句子;没有 enough...that 结构; too... to...太······而不能······, to 后跟动词原形。本句中第一个空后的 awful是形容词，第二个空后是句子,应用 so… that…结构,故选 A。
4. C test试验,检验; trouble使忧虑,使苦恼; drive驱使;suppose假设。 drive sb to do sth意为“驱使某人做某事”,表示此处“教练的话驱使我做得更好”，符合语境，故选C。
素养 提升练
1 .1. B 根据“…a time machine that allows people to travel into the past or the future for five hours.”可知,黄教授发明的机器可以带人们穿越到过去或未来。故选B。
2. A 根据“… to see what my father was like when he was10 years old.”和1964可知,在 1964年时父亲只有10岁，由此可知父亲是1954年出生的。故选A。
3. C 根据I had to say goodbye to them 可知,要道别说明时间已用尽，即五个小时的时间要结束了， up意为“结束”。故选C。
4. C 根据“When we reached the top of a hill, we heard a dog barking. We looked down and saw Blackie in a house.”可知，作者和孩子们在到达山顶后听到狗在叫，而非在山顶找到狗，狗在房子里，选项C为错误描述。故选C。
5. A通读全文可知，本文讲述了黄教授利用他的时间机器穿越到1964 年的新加坡，帮助他的父亲和其兄弟姐妹寻找丢失的狗的冒险经历。故选A。
Ⅱ.1. sell 句意：一些人在夜市或路边摊上卖臭豆腐。结合常识可知,应用 sell 表示“售卖”,主语 some people为复数形式，时态为一般现在时，故填动词 sell 的原形。
2. try 句意：臭豆腐有浓烈的气味，很多人都不愿尝一尝。根据“Stinky tofu has a strong smell, and many people won't even give it a...”及首字母可知,臭豆腐味道很冲,人们不想尝试, give it a try“试一试”,故填 try。
3. How 句意：臭豆腐是怎么发明的 根据下文的描述可知，下文介绍臭豆腐的发明经过，所以此处是询问臭豆腐是如何被发明的，how“如何”，故填 How。
4. failed 句意：据说清朝时，有个叫王致和的人没通过科举考试。根据 try the exam again 可知,他考试失败了,所以想再次考试，fail“失败”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式,故填 failed。
5. choice 句意：然而，他没有钱了，所以他别无选择，只能在城里谋生。根据 so he had no... but to make a living in the city 可知,此处用 have no choice but to do sth 表示“别无选择只能做某事”，故填 choice。
6. learn 句意：······他很小的时候就开始学习如何做豆腐。根据“Born into a poor family, as his father opened a tofu shop in his home town...”可知,父亲开了一家豆腐店,所以他从小就学习如何做豆腐, learn“学习”, begin to do sth“开始做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填 learn。
7. So 句意：于是他租了一间房子来做豆腐，卖豆腐。he rented a house to make and sell tofu 与前文是因果关系,空格后是结果，应填 So。
8. him 句意：当他担心损失的时候，他想到了一个主意。根据 When he was worried about the loss可知,他突然想到了一个主意，介词 to后接宾格 him。
9. opened 句意：几天后，当他打开罐子时，一股浓烈的气味散发出来。根据“When he... the jar several days later. a strong smell came out.”可知,他打开罐子闻到了一股浓烈的气味， open“打开”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式,故填 opened。
10. really 句意：他勇敢地尝了一块，发现味道很好。此空修饰形容词 good，应填副词，结合首字母r可推断，此处应填 really“很；十分”，表示臭豆腐的味道很好，故填 really。
写作 专题练
One possible version:
My invention is a flying bike. It is a special bike with two wheels and two wings. The flying bike can drive both on the ground and in the air, and it can be used to take photos and people can talk with it. As a very special bike, it is fast, and it is environment-friendly because it is driven by solar power.
If it becomes real, I will have two improvements. I will suggest the engineer use light iron of high quality to make it, and make the wheels as large as possible.
Thank you very much.

展开更多......

收起↑