Unit 3 My School 知识清单(含答案)人教版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Unit 3 My School 知识清单(含答案)人教版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Unit3 My School
基础知识巩固:
重点单词巩固
1: build v.建造---- (n.建造物,房子) 2: center n.中心---- (n.中心)
3:lock v.上锁---- (n.有锁存物柜) 4:draw v.画画----- (n.抽屉)
5:sit v.坐 ----- (n.座位) 6:your pron 你的 ----- (pron 你的,您的)
7:sound ① v.(感官动词): (汉语意思)后面一般跟 (什么词性)
②n. (汉语意思)
Eg: 这首歌听起来听起来很棒! The song sounds (great).
8:notice ①v. (汉语意思)-----注意到某人正在做某事: sb sth----注意到某人在做某事: sb sth ②n. (汉语意思)
Eg: 请张贴一些通知在墙上。
Please put up some (notice)on the wall.
9:amaze v.使.....惊叹----- (adj. 令人惊奇的,修饰物)----- (adj.感到惊奇的,修饰人)
Eg: 黄山的风景令人赞叹。 The scenery in HuangShan is very (amaze).
10:How/ What about...... (汉语意思)
如果后面跟动词,动词需要变成
Eg:去公园怎么样? How about (go) to the park
11:send v.发送,邮寄----- ...... 给......寄/送........
12: answer ①v. (汉语意思) ②n. (汉语意思)
13: tell v.告诉----- sb sth (告诉某人做某事)----- sb
sth (告诉某人不要做某事)
Eg: 我的妈妈告诉我不要在课上吃零食。 (eat snacks 吃零食)
14: interest v/n 使.....有趣,兴趣,爱好----- (adj.有趣的,修饰物)----- (adj.感兴趣的,修饰人)
Eg: 我对这本书感兴趣。
I am (interest)in the book.
这是一本有趣的书。
This is (interest) book.
语法训练 there be 结构
There be 句型 : 表存在,某地 某物,其中”there”是引导词,没有实际意义,be 是动词,表示存在。
句型: ① There +a/an+ +地点状语。
Eg: 桌子上有一把尺子。 There ruler the desk.
②There +可数名词复数+地点状语。
Eg:树上有四个苹果。 There four on the tree.
③There +不可数名词+地点状语。
Eg: 瓶子里有一些水。 There some water the bottle.
注意:①have /has 和there be 的区别, have/has 有 ,there be 没有
Eg:我有一块橡皮。 I an eraser.
桌子上有一块橡皮。 an eraser on the desk.
②就近原则
Eg: 桌子上有一只笔和一些书。
There a pen and some books on the desk.
There some books and a pen on the desk.
③做题口诀: there be 有特点,主语放在 后面
原则是重点,单数 复数
变否定be后加
变疑问把 提到there 前
肯定句中用some,否定/疑问用
时间/地点放句末,特别强调可前置。
用there be或have适当形式填空
1. a tall building near the park.
2. some tomato plants in the yard.
3.Jane a house with a garden.
4. any water in the bottle
5.Does Peter any friends in the school
6.There ________ a big supermarket near my home. I always buy vegetables there.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
7.Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
8.There ________ some hamburgers and some soup for you on the table.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
9.—________ there a bank and a post office here —Yes, ________.
A.Is; there is B.Is; it is C.Are; there are D.Are; they are
10.—I have two pens. What about you —Oh, I don’t have ________, but I have ________ pencils.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any
11.There ___ ____ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A.is B.are C.has D.Have
(三)短语巩固
英语 翻译 英语 翻译
1: 在.....前面 2: 在.......对面
3: ....... 两者之间 4:at 在.....后面
5: 紧挨着,在......旁边 6: 餐厅
7: 运动场 8: 艺术楼
9: 学校礼堂 10: 教师楼
11: 读书角 12: 智能白板
13: 张贴,搭建 14: 在学校
15: 做运动 16: 升国旗
17: 因......而感谢 18: 和......相似
19: 和......不同 20: 回答问题
答案
基础知识巩固:
重点单词巩固
1: build v.建造---- building (n.建造物,房子)2: center n.中心---- centre (n.中心)
3:lock v.上锁---- locker (n.有锁存物柜) 4:draw v.画画----- drawer (n.抽屉)
5:sit v.坐 ----- seat (n.座位) 6:your pron 你的 ----- yours (pron 你的,您的)
7:sound ① v.(感官动词): 听起来 (汉语意思)后面一般跟 形容词 (什么词性)
②n. 声音 (汉语意思)
Eg: 这首歌听起来听起来很棒! The song sounds great (great).
8:notice ①v. 注意到(汉语意思)-----注意到某人正在做某事: notice sb doing sth----注意到某人在做某事: notice sb do sth ②n. 通知 (汉语意思)
Eg: 请张贴一些通知在墙上。
Please put up some notices (notice)on the wall.
9:amaze v.使.....惊叹----- amazing (adj. 令人惊奇的,修饰物)----- amazed (adj.感到惊奇的,修饰人)
Eg: 黄山的风景令人赞叹。 The scenery in HuangShan is very amazing (amaze).
10:How/ What about...... .......怎么样 (汉语意思)
如果后面跟动词,动词需要变成动词 动词ing
Eg:去公园怎么样? How about going (go) to the park
11:send v.发送,邮寄----- send ...... to 给......寄/送........
12: answer ①v. 答案 (汉语意思) ②n. 回答 (汉语意思)
13: tell v.告诉----- tell sb to do sth (告诉某人做某事)----- tell sb not to
do sth (告诉某人不要做某事)
Eg: 我的妈妈告诉我不要在课上吃零食。 (eat snacks 吃零食)
My mother tells me not to eat snacks in class.
14: interest v/n 使.....有趣,兴趣,爱好----- interested (adj.有趣的,修饰物)----- interesting (adj.感兴趣的,修饰人)
Eg: 我对这本书感兴趣。
I am interested (interest)in the book.
这是一本有趣的书。
This is an interesting (interest) book.
语法训练 there be 结构
There be 句型 : 表存在,某地 有 某物,其中”there”是引导词,没有实际意义,be 是动词,表示存在。
句型: ① There is +a/an+ 可数名词单数 +地点状语。
Eg: 桌子上有一把尺子。 There is an ruler on the desk.
②There are +可数名词复数+地点状语。
Eg:树上有四个苹果。 There are four apples on the tree.
③There is +不可数名词+地点状语。
Eg: 瓶子里有一些水。 There is some water in the bottle.
注意:①have /has 和there be 的区别, have/has 有 主人 ,there be 没有 主人
Eg:我有一块橡皮。 I have an eraser.
桌子上有一块橡皮。 There is an eraser on the desk.
②就近原则
Eg: 桌子上有一只笔和一些书。
There is a pen and some books on the desk.
There are some books and a pen on the desk.
③做题口诀: there be 有特点,主语放在 be 后面
就近 原则是重点,单数 is 复数 are
变否定be后加 not
变疑问把 be 提到there 前
肯定句中用some,否定/疑问用 any
时间/地点放句末,特别强调可前置。
用there be或have的适当形式填空
1. There is a tall building near the park.
2. There are some tomato plants in the yard.
3.Jane has a house with a garden.
4. Is any water in the bottle
5.Does Peter have any friends in the school
6.There __A______ a big supermarket near my home. I always buy vegetables there.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
7.Look! There ___A_____ a notebook and three keys on the desk.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
8.There ___D_____ some hamburgers and some soup for you on the table.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
9.—___A_____ there a bank and a post office here —Yes, ________.
A.Is; there is B.Is; it is C.Are; there are D.Are; they are
10.—I have two pens. What about you —Oh, I don’t have __C______, but I have ________ pencils.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any
11.There ___ B____ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A.is B.are C.has D.Have
(三)短语巩固
英语 翻译 英语 翻译
1: in front of 在.....前面 2: across from 在.......对面
3: between....... and 两者之间 4:at the back Of 在.....后面
5: next to 紧挨着,在......旁边 6: dining hall 餐厅
7: sports field 运动场 8: art building 艺术楼
9: school hall 学校礼堂 10:teachers’building 教师楼
11: reading corner 读书角 12smart whiteboard 智能白板
13: put up 张贴,搭建 14: at school 在学校
15: do sport 做运动 16: raise the flag 升国旗
17: thanks for 因......而感谢 18: be similar to 和......相似
19 be different from 和......不同 20: answer the question 回答问题

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