Unit1 This is me基础知识背诵练习(含答案)外研版(2024)英语八年级上册

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Unit1 This is me基础知识背诵练习(含答案)外研版(2024)英语八年级上册

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Unit 1 重点词汇拓展
1. suppose → (形容词) supposed
2. bright → (副词) brightly
3. strawberry → (复数) strawberries
4. crowded → (名词) crowd
5. cover → (反义词) uncover
6. quickly → (形容词) quick
7. truly → (形容词) true
8. paint → (名词) painting/ painter
9. difference → (形容词) different
10. scientific → (名词) science
11. wise → (副词) wisely
12. height → (形容词) high
13. value → (形容词) valuable
14. impossible → (反义词) possible
15. actress → (动词) act → (名词) activity
16. doubt → (形容词) doubtful
17. fear → (形容词) fearful
18. succeed → (名词) success → (形容词) successful → (副词) successfully
19. satisfied → (动词) satisfy
20. risky → (名词) risk
Unit 1 重点短语
1. look at 看
2. look away 把脸转过去
3. feel like 感觉像……
4. instead of 代替……;而不是……
5. look up 抬头看
6. turn away 转移视线;避开
7. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
8. in surprise 惊讶地
9. be good at 擅长
10. in fact 事实上
11. not…at all 一点也不
12. be proud of 为……感到骄傲
13. in search of 寻找;寻求
14. in the end 最后
e up with 想出(主意)
16. hold…back 阻碍……(发展)
17. less than 少于
18. fight one’s fear 克服恐惧
19. as long as 只要
20. stick to 坚持
21. learn from 从(向)……学习
22. used to 过去常常
Unit 1 重点句子
1. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. 在拥挤的公交车和火车上,那感觉就像一场灾难。
2. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. 周围人很多,我感觉自己的胎记火辣辣的。
3. She sat right beside me. 她就坐在我旁边。
4. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. 麦迪没有挪开视线,反而仔细地看着我的脸。
5. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. 乌云穿过窗户,涌进了我的心里。
6. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. 虽然我只回复了"谢谢你",我的内心变得阳光明媚起来。
7. "Nothing is impossible, the word itself says 'I'm possible'." Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. “没有什么事情是不可能的,即使‘不可能’这个词本身,也都可能说成是‘我是可能的’。”英国女演员、电影明星奥黛丽·赫本说。
8. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. 然而,疑虑和恐惧常常会阻止我们前进。
9. The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question. 短跑运动员苏炳添对这个问题给出了精彩的回答。
10. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. 2015年,他以 9.99 秒的成绩创造了历史。
11. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. 只要你尝试并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
交际用语
1. The main idea of the book is...
2. ...is very interesting/surprising.
3. It's a great book about...
4. We should learn...
5. My favourite character / events...
6. It's important to...
练习题
一、词形转换 (Word Formation)
根据括号内的提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. The plan is ________ (suppose) to start at nine o'clock. (形容词)
2. The sun shone ________ (bright) in the clear blue sky. (副词)
3. She bought some fresh ________ (strawberry) from the market. (复数)
4. A large ________ (crowd) gathered in the square. (名词)
5. Please ________ (cover) the pot while cooking. (反义词)
6. He gave a ________ (quick) reply to my question. (形容词)
7. Is the story based on a ________ (truly) event (形容词)
8. This is a beautiful oil ________ (paint). (名词 - 指作品)
9. People from ________ (difference) cultures live together in this city. (形容词)
10. He wants to study ________ (scientific) when he grows up. (名词)
二、短语应用 (Phrase Application)
选择正确的短语完成句子。
( ) 1. Please _____ the blackboard and focus on the lesson.
A. look at B. look away C. look up
( ) 2. I _____ going for a walk. Would you like to join me
A. look at B. feel like C. turn away
( ) 3. Let's take the train _____ the bus. It's faster.
A. instead of B. in search of C. as long as
( ) 4. _____, he passed the difficult exam without much preparation.
A. In fact B. In the end C. To my surprise
( ) 5. She stared at me _____ when I told her the news.
A. in surprise B. to her surprise C. in search
( ) 6. He _____ painting and has won several awards.
A. is good at B. is proud of C. learns from
( ) 7. _____, I've never been to London before.
A. In fact B. In the end C. To my surprise
( ) 8. I _____ like that movie, but I don't anymore.
A. learn from B. stick to C. used to
( ) 9. We must _____ our plan if we want to succeed.
A. stick to B. look up C. turn away
( ) 10. _____ you work hard, you will make progress.
A. In the end B. As long as C. Instead of
三、句子翻译 (Sentence Translation)
将下列句子翻译成中文。
1. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster.
2. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot.
3. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face.
4. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart.
5. However, doubts and fears often hold us back.
6. The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question.
7. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history.
8. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it.
9. She sat right beside me.
10. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart.
四、交际用语匹配 (Matching Communication Expressions)
( ) 1. The main idea of the book is... A. 我们应该学习……
( ) 2. ...is very interesting/surprising. B. 这是关于……的一本好书。
( ) 3. It's a great book about... C. 这本书的主要思想是……
( ) 4. We should learn... D. 很重要的一点是……
( ) 5. My favourite character/events... E. ……非常有趣/令人惊讶。
( ) 6. It's important to... F. 我最喜欢的角色/事件……
五、综合填空 (Cloze Test)
用所给词或短语适当形式填空。
(supposed, brightly, uncover, true, different, science, wisely, high, valuable, possible)
1. You are ________ to finish your homework before watching TV.
2. The stars were shining ________ in the night sky.
3. The journalist tried to ________ the truth about the event.
4. Is it ________ that he is only 15 years old
5. People have ________ opinions about this movie.
6. He is very interested in ________ and wants to be a scientist.
7. She ________ decided to save money for her future education.
8. The ________ of Mount Everest is about 8,848 meters.
9. This experience was ________ to me.
10. With enough practice, it is ________ to improve your English.
六、完成对话 (Complete the Dialogue)
根据上下文,用所给短语完成对话。
(be good at, in the end, come up with, not...at all, be proud of, in search of, fight your fear, learn from, hold back, less than)
A: I'm ________ new challenges. I want to try something different.
B: That's great! You should ________ your past experiences and try new things.
A: But I'm ________ public speaking. It makes me nervous.
B: Don't let that ________ you ________. You need to ________ and try.
A: I know, but it's ________ easy ________.
B: Just ________ a good topic that you're interested in. I'm sure you'll ________ it.
A: Thanks. I hope ________ I can become a good speaker.
B: I ________ you. You can do it!
答案 (Answer Key)
一、词形转换
1. supposed
2. brightly
3. strawberries
4. crowd
5. uncover
6. quick
7. true
8. painting
9. different
10. science
二、短语应用
1-5: A B A C A
6-10: A A C A B
三、句子翻译
1. 在拥挤的公交车和火车上,那感觉就像一场灾难。
2. 周围人很多,我感觉自己的胎记火辣辣的。
3. 麦迪没有挪开视线,反而仔细地看着我的脸。
4. 虽然我只回复了"谢谢你",我的内心变得阳光明媚起来。
5. 然而,疑虑和恐惧常常会阻止我们前进。
6. 短跑运动员苏炳添对这个问题给出了精彩的回答。
7. 2015年,他以 9.99 秒的成绩创造了历史。
8. 只要你尝试并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
9. 她就坐在我旁边。
10. 乌云穿过窗户,涌进了我的心里。
四、交际用语匹配
1. C
2. E
3. B
4. A
5. F
6. D
五、综合填空
1. supposed
2. brightly
3. uncover
4. true
5. different
6. science
7. wisely
8. height
9. valuable
10. possible
六、完成对话
1. in search of
2. learn from
3. not...at all (注:此处考察否定结构,意为"我一点也不擅长公开演讲")
4. hold...back
5. fight your fear
6. not...at all
7. come up with
8. be good at
9. in the end
10. am proud of

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