Unit 4 Hands-on fun 课文重点知识讲解学案 -2025新译林版八年级英语上册

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Unit 4 Hands-on fun 课文重点知识讲解学案 -2025新译林版八年级英语上册

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2025新译林版八年级英语上册Unit4课文重点知识讲解
1.There is no better tool than our hands. 没有比手更好的工具了。
【用法讲解】 句型“There is no better ... than...”是一个常用的比较结构,用于表达“没有比...更好的...了”,强调某事物在某一方面的优越性或独特性。
Eg: There is no better book than this one for learning English grammar.
对于学习英语语法来说,没有比这本书更好的书了。
【即学即用】
1.对于跑车来说,没有比红色更好的颜色了。
______ _____ _____ ______ color ______ red for a sports car.
答案:There is no better; than
2.What are you going to do, Suzy 苏西,你打算做什么?
【用法讲解】“be going to + 动词原形”表示计划、打算要做某事,be有人称和数的变化,常与tomorrow, next month...,in a week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
Eg: We’re going to meet at the post office tomorrow.
我们打算明天在邮局见面。
Look! It’s going to rain.
看!快下雨了。
【即学即用】
( )1. The train _________ at four o’clock in the afternoon.
A.is leaving B. leaves C. left D. is going to leave
答案: D
3.I need some coloured paper, tape or glue and a pair of scissors.
我需要一些彩纸、胶带或胶水,还有一把剪刀。
【用法讲解】scissors为复数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
【常见搭配】 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 (作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式)
Eg: These scissors are sharp.
这些剪刀很锋利。
A pair of scissors is on the table.
一把剪刀在桌子上。
【即学即用】
1.她有一把带有花卉图案的漂亮剪刀。
She has a beautiful ______ _______ _______ with a floral pattern.
答案:pair of scissors
4.Have you ever made something by yourself 你曾自己动手做过东西吗?
【用法详解】短语by oneself译为“独自地、亲自地”等;常用来表示某人独立地做某事或独处。
在句中常常位于动词之后作宾语。
Eg: I cooked dinner by myself.
我独自做晚饭。
He built the treehouse by himself.
她独自建造了这个树屋。
【易混辨析】 of oneself、by oneself、for oneself、in oneself区别
Of oneself译为“自发地、自动地”
By oneself译为“独自一人、独立地”
For oneself译为“为自己”
In oneself译为“就其本身而言”
Eg: She woke up of herself.
她自己醒来的。
She used to sit by herself and read.
她从前常常独自坐着看书。
You should work out the problem for yourself.
你应该独立解决这个问题。
The wood is hard in itself.
这种木头本身是硬的。
【即学即用】
( )1. When I was young, I had to make a living all _________.
A.in oneself B. of oneself C. for oneself D. by oneself
答案:D
5.Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on the wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 又一次,他想在墙上挂一幅画,但他敲穿了管子,弄得房间里到处都是水。
【用法讲解】 put up为动词短语,译为“张贴、搭建、举起、提高、提出”等。
Eg: They put up a large banner to celebrate the festival.
他们张贴了一条大横幅来庆祝节日。
The workers put up a new building in a short time.
工人们在短时间内搭建了一座新建筑。
He put up his hand to ask a question.
他句首提问。
The store put up the prices of vegetables.
这家商店提高了蔬菜的价格。
She put up a good plan for the project.
她为这个项目提出了一个好计划。
【put常见搭配】 put down 放下
Put on 穿上
Put off 推迟
Put out 扑灭
Put away 放好
Eg: After two rings, I put down the phone.
响了两声后,我放下了电话。
He put on his coat and went to work.
他穿上外套去上班。
We decided to put off the meeting because of the weather.
由于天气原因,我们决定推迟会议。
The firemen quickly put out the fire.
消防员迅速扑灭了火灾。
Please put away your toys after playing.
玩完之后请把玩具收好。
【即学即用】
( )1. The school will ______ a notice about the sports meeting.
A.put up B. put out C. put off D. put away
答案: A
6.You’d better have a shelf for them. 你最好有个书架来放它们。
【用法讲解】 Had better译为“最好”,可缩写成“’d better”,其后接动词原形(不带to的不定式)。含有“应该做”之意,不十分客气,所以一般只用于对晚辈或平辈,不用于对长辈。
肯定式为:had better do sth. 译为“最好做某事”
否定式为:had better not do sth. 译为“最好不做某事”
Eg: You’d better go to hospital at once.
你最好立即去医院。
You had better not miss the last bus.
你最好不要错过末班公交车。
【即学即用】
( )1. I had better ________ the presentation slides.
A.forget B. to forget C. not to forget D. not forget
答案:D
7.It is easy for me to find my books! 我很容易能找到我的书。
【用法讲解】 句式“it is + 形容词 (+for sb./of sb.) + to do sth.”译为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”。
注意:当形容词为形容某人的品格时用of,其它则用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.
对我来说学英语很难。
It is kind of you to help me.
对你来说帮我太善良了。
【即学即用】
( )1. It is important ______ us ______ English well.
A.for; learn B. for; to learn C. of; learn D. of; to learn
答案:1. B
8.My cousin enjoys DIY and now no DIY job seems impossible to him.
我的表哥喜欢DIY,现在似乎没有什么DIY工作对他来说是不可能的了。
【用法讲解】 seem为动词,译为“似乎、好像”。
【常见搭配】 seem + 形容词 似乎...
Seem (to be) + 表语 看来、好像
Seem to do sth. 似乎做、好像做
It seems that 从句 似乎...
Eg: The boys seemed hungry when I saw them.
当我看到这些男孩时,他们似乎很饿。
Jenny seems (to be) a very clever girl.
珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩。
Mrs. White doesn’t seem to like the house.
怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident.
似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
【即学即用】
( )1. The man over there seems _______ a new teacher.
A.be B. to be C. is D. to is
答案: B
9.He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money.
他觉得DIY是一种获得乐趣和省钱的好方式。
【用法讲解】
DIY is a good way to have fun and save money在此句中为谓语动词think的宾语从句。宾语从句中that为连接词,无意义,可省略。
Eg: I hope (that) I can visit Beijing one day.
我希望我有一天可以参观背景。
fun为不可数名词,译为“乐趣、有趣的事物”;fun也可为形容词,译为“有趣的”。
Eg: This movie is a lot of fun.
这部电影很有趣。
【常见搭配】 have fun 玩得高兴、过得愉快
Have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事
Make a fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑
Eg: He had a lot of fun at the party.
他在聚会上玩得很开心。
We had fun riding our bike to the beach today.
我们今天骑自行车去海边玩得很开心。
He likes to make fun of his friends.
他喜欢拿他的朋友开玩笑。
【派生词】funny作形容词还可译为“奇怪的、稍有不适的、不正常的”。
Eg: Her jokes were very funny.
她的笑话非常有趣。
The way he talks is very funny.
他说话的方式非常奇怪。
I feel a little funny after eating that spicy food.
吃了那种辛辣的食物后,我感到有点不舒服。
He’s been acting very funny lately.
他最近行为有点不正常。
【即学即用】
1.He told a _______ (fun) joke that made everyone laugh.
答案: funny
10.Because Andrew was not old enough to do these job.
因为安德鲁年纪小,做不了这些工作。
【用法讲解】 enough在此处为副词,译为“充分地”,通常放在形容词或副词之后;enough也可作形容词,译为“足够的”,放在名词前作定语。
Eg: He is tall enough to play basketball.
他足够高可以打篮球。
We have enough time to finish the work.
我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
【常见搭配】 be + 形容词 + enough + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事...
Eg: The book is easy enough for you to read.
这本书对你来说很容易读。
【即学即用】
( )1. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not ______ to get a driver’s license.
A.old enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young
答案: A
11.Because she didn’t want Andrew to make trouble. 因为她不想安德鲁惹麻烦。
【用法讲解】 trouble为可数名词,译为“困难、烦恼、麻烦事”等,其复数形式为troubles;trouble还可为动词,译为“使忧虑、使苦恼”。
Eg: The student’s failing grades troubled his parents deeply.
这个学生成绩不及格使其父母深感忧虑。
Scientists are putting a good face on the troubles.
科学家们对这些困难似乎不以为意。
I’m having trouble finding anything new to say on this subject.
在这个课题上要提出什么新看法,我有困难。
【常见搭配】 have trouble (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有困难
Get into trouble 陷入麻烦
Get out of trouble 走出困境
Make trouble 惹事生非
Be in trouble 处于困境中
Take the trouble 不怕费力
Eg: I have trouble understanding the instructions.
他理解这些指示有困难。
She got into trouble with the law.
她惹上了官司。
With his help, I got out of trouble quickly.
在他的帮助下,我很快走出了困境。
He always makes trouble for others.
他总是给别人惹麻烦。
He is in trouble and needs our help.
他遇到了麻烦,需要我们的帮助。
He took the trouble to explain the problem to me.
他不怕费力地向我解释了这个问题。
【即学即用】
1.I have trouble ___________ (understand) this passage.
2.别惹事,否则你会有麻烦的。
Don’t ________ ________, or you will ______ ______ _______.
答案:1. understanding 2. make trouble; get into trouble
12.He has a natural talent for DIY. 他有DIY的天赋。
【用法讲解】 talent为不可数名词时,表示“天赋、才能”;talent为可数名词时,表示“人才、天才”。
Eg: Natural talent needs nurturing.
天赋需要培养。
Tech firms value inter - disciplinary talents.
科技公司重视复合型人才。
【常见搭配】 talent for (doing) sth. 在某方面的天赋
Talent in sth. 在某个领域具备才能
Eg: Her talent for languages impressed everyone.
她的语言天赋令人惊叹。
He shows great talent in negotiation.
他展现了出色的谈判才能。
【即学即用】
1.他展现出卓越的钢琴演奏才能。
He showed great _________ _______ _________ the piano.
答案:talent in playing
13.Last week, I decided to paint my bedroom blue because it is my favourite colour.
上周,我决定把卧室漆成蓝色,因为那是我最喜欢的颜色。
【用法讲解】 paint为动词,译为“绘画、涂色”;paint也可为名词,译为“油漆”。
Eg:The artist is painting the walls with green.
艺术家正在用一种绿色颜料粉刷墙壁。
We need to buy some paint for the walls.
我们需要买一些油漆来粉刷墙壁。
【派生词】 painter为可数名词,其复数形式为painters;
painting为可数名词,其复数形式为paintings。
Eg: He is an abstract painter.
他是一个抽象派画家。
The gallery was full of beautiful paintings by famous artists.
这个艺术馆装满了来自著名画家的美丽作品。
【即学即用】
1.The _______ (paint) will be put on public display next week.
答案:1. painting
14.It jumped up to reach the toy, but hit the paint can and fell over.
它跳起来够那个玩具,却撞到了颜料罐,罐子翻倒了。
【用法讲解】 reach作动词译为“达到、到达、联系、伸手够”等。
Eg: She reached out her hand to shake mine.
她伸出手来和我握手。
The conflict has now reached a new level of intensity.
冲突现在已经达到了新的激烈程度。
We will reach Beijing by plane next week.
我们将下周坐飞机到北京。
I’ve been trying all day to reach him on the telephone.
我已经尝试一天打电话联系他。
【常见搭配】 reach + 地点 = get to + 地点 = arrive at 小地点/arrive in 大地点 到达某地
Reach for 伸出...以触及
Beyond/ out of one’s reach 够不着
Within reach 伸手可及
Reach out 伸出手、提供援助
Eg: He reached the airport in the morning.
他上午到达机场。
The soldier reached for his gun.
那名士兵伸手去拿枪。
The shelf is so high it is well beyond my reach.
架子太高,我根本够不着。
Food and water were left within reach of the child.
食物和水放在了孩子们能够得着的地方。
He reached out his hand to help the old lady cross the street.
他伸出手帮助老太太过马路。
【即学即用】
1.I reached Shanghai last night. (同义句转换)
I _______ ________ Shanghai last night.
I _______ _________ Shanghai last night.
答案:arrived in; got to
15.Are you looking forward to my better work 你们期待我更出色的作品吗?
【用法讲解】 Look forward to (doing) sth. 译为“盼望(做)某事”,需要特别注意look forward to后接动词时必须用doing形式。
Eg: I’m looking forward to the weekend.
我期待周末的到来。
She is looking forward to studying abroad.
她期待着去国外学习。
【即学即用】
1.我期待尽快收到你的来信。
I ________ _________ _______ _______ from you soon.
答案: look forward to hearing
B部分
1.In your opinion, how can we improve our DIY skills
在你看来,我们如何能提高我们的DIY技能?
【用法讲解】 opinion为不可数名词,译为“看法、观点”。
Eg: My opinion remains unchanged.
我的看法一如既往。
【常见搭配】 in one’s opinion 在某人看来
Have a good/ bad opinion of sb./ sth. 对...的评价好/不好
Have an opinion about sth. 对某事有意见
Eg: In my opinion, the best way to learn a new language is through immersion.
在我看来,学习一门新语言的最佳方式是通过沉浸式学习。
I have a very good opinion of his work.
我对他的工作评价很好。
She has a strong opinion about raising children in the modern world.
她对在现代社会中抚养孩子有很强的意见。
【即学即用】
1.在我看来,学习英语非常重要。
______ ______ ________, learning English is very important.
答案:In my opinion
2.Please hand the tools to me. 请把工具递给我。
【用法讲解】 hand可作可数名词,其复数形式为hands,可译为“手、指针、帮助”等;hand也可作动词,译为“上交、递、给”等。
Eg: His hands is dirty.
他得手很脏。
A watch has three hands -- the second hand, minute hand and hour hand.
手表有三个指针-- 秒针、分针和时针。
Hand it up to me, please.
请把它递上来给我。
【常见搭配】 give sb. a hand 帮助某人
Hand in 上交
On the one hand... on the other hand 一方面...另一方面
By hand 手工制作
Eg: Could you give me a hand with the baggage
你能帮我拿一下行李吗?
Please hand in your homework on time.
请按时交作业。
On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other hand I distrust his judgement.
一方面我羡慕他的才华,而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。
The fabric was painted by hand.
这个织品是手工染制的。
【即学即用】
1.手工操作既费时又费力。
It takes both time and effort to do it ______ _______.
答案: by hand
3.Make sure pieces of the same size are in the same group.
确保相同尺寸的木块在同一组里。
【用法讲解】 make sure译为“保证、确保”,后可接名词或that从句。
Eg: We and our friends will make sure of that.
我们和我们的朋友要确保这一点。
Mare sure that you join the queue inside the bank.
在银行里一定要排队。
【知识拓展】 Sure 可为副词,译为“当然;一定;的确”;sure也可为形容词,译为“一定的;确信的;有把握的”。
【常见搭配】 Be sure + that从句 = be sure to do sth. “确信...”
Be sure about sth. “对某事确信”
Eg: I’m sure that I will pass the exam.
= I’m sure to pass the exam.
我确信通过考试。
He isn’t sure about the new word’s meaning.
他不确定这个新词的意思。
【即学即用】
( )1. I _____ my resolutions and I make sure I will try my best to keep them.
A.am sure B. sure about C. am sure about D. am sure to
1.你一定要告诉你弟弟明天练习的事。
_______ ______ to give your brother the message about practice tomorrow.
答案:1. C 2. Make sure
4.Don’t mix them up! 别把它们弄混了!
【用法讲解】mix在此处为动词,译为“使混合、融合”;mix还可为名词,译为“混合、混合料”。
Eg: Mix the sugar and flour together in a bowl.
在碗里把糖和面粉混合在一起。
It was a good mix of the old and the new.
这是新旧的完美结合。
【常见搭配】 mix ... with ... 把...和...混合在一起
Mix up sth./ sb. with sth./ sb. 将某物/人与其他混淆
Eg: I mixed the flour with water to make dough.
我把面粉和水混合在一起做成面团。
Don’t mix up the information from different sources.
不要混淆来自不同渠道的信息。
【派生词】 mixture为名词,译为“混合液、混合料”。
Eg: The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
这座城市是新老建筑兼而有之。
Air is a mixture of gases.
空气是气体的混合物。
【即学即用】
1.Concrete (混凝土) is a ________ (mix) of sand and cement.
2.烘焙前要把配料充分混合。
______ ______ the ingredients thoroughly before baking.
答案:1. mixture 2. Mix up
5.When we want to suggest doing something together. 当我们想提议一起做某事时
【用法讲解】 suggest为动词,译为“建议”。
【派生词】 suggestion为可数名词,其复数形式为suggestions。
【常见搭配】 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
注意:suggest后接that从句,从句中谓语动词用原形。
Eg: I suggest that you ask for advice.
我建议你咨询建议。
She suggested going shopping this afternoon.
她建议今天下午去购物。
I have some suggestions for improving the project.
我有一些关于改进项目的建议。
【知识拓展】Advice为不可数名词,译为“建议”,可以用much, a little等词修饰;advice的动词形式为advise,译为“建议”。
【常见搭配】 a piece of advice 一条建议
Some advice 一些建议
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
Eg: I need some advice about how to learn English.
我需要一些关于如何学英语的建议。
She advised me to go there by bus.
她建议我坐公交车去那。
【即学即用】
( )1. He suggested that she _______ early.
A.start B. starts C. started D. is starting
答案: A
6.You can change the height of the desk by pressing a button.
你可以通过按一个按钮来调节课桌高度。
【用法讲解】height为不可数名词,译为“身高、高度”;但强调不同人或事物的高度时为可数名词,其复数形式为heights。
Eg: He is above the middle height.
他是中等以上的身材。
We saw some buildings of different heights.
我们看到一些高低不一的建筑。
【常见搭配】 in height 高度(某物或人的具体数值)
At the height of ... 达到某一具体高度/处于...的巅峰
The height of ... ...的高度
Eg: The building is 200 meters in height.
这座建筑高200米。
The satellite orbits at a height of 500 kilometers.
卫星在500千米的高空运行。
She wrote her best novels at the height of her creativity.
她在创作力最旺盛的时期写下了最好的小说。
Do you know the height of this mountain
你知道这座山的高度吗?
【派生词】 high为形容词,译为“高的”。
Eg: Fishing is good at high water.
高水位有利于钓鱼。
【即学即用】
1.The _________ (high) of the mountain is over 4,000 meters.
答案:height
7.Sometimes it takes time to do a DIY job. 有时候一个DIY工作需要花时间。
【用法讲解】 take为动词,译为“带走、花费”,其过去式为took,过去分词为taken。
【常见搭配】 take sb. to 地点 带某人去某地
It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事
Take a walk 散步
Take one’s advice 接受某人意见
Eg: Please take this book to your room.
请把这本书拿到你的房间。
It takes me twenty minutes to get to the station.
到车站花了我二十分钟。
Let’s take a walk after dinner.
让我们晚饭后去散步吧。
I will take your advice.
我会接收你的建议。
【知识拓展】 四种花费
(1)花时间做某事
It + takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.
= 人 + spend + 时间 + doing sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
Eg: It took me an hour to finish my homework last night.
= I spent an hour finishing my homework last night.
昨晚我花了一个小时完成作业。
(2)花钱买某物
人spend 钱 on sth. = sth. cost 人 + 钱 = pay 钱 for sth. 付款买某物
Eg: I paid five hundred yuan for this bike.
= I spent five hundred yuan on this bike.
= This bike cost me five hundred yuan.
我花500元买这辆自行车。
【即学即用】
( )1. He _______ three hours finishing his homework last night.
A.spent B. cost C. took D. paid
1.It took me a lot of time ________ (learn) English well.
答案:1. A 2. to learn
8.It’s impossible to find a DIY job if you are not patient.
如果你没有耐心,完成一项DIY工作是不可能的。
【用法讲解】 patient在此处为形容词,译为“有耐心的”,patient还可为可数名词,译为“病人、患者”,其复数形式为patients。
Eg: He is very patient person, never getting angry easily.
他是个非常有耐心的人,从不轻易发脾气。
The patient is recovering well after the surgery. 手术后,病人恢复得很好。
【常见搭配】 be patient with sb./ sth. 对某人/某物有耐心
Eg: Please be patient with me, I’m trying to figure this out.
请对我有点耐心,我正在想办法。
【派生词】 patience为名词,译为“耐心”。
Eg: I’ve lost all patience with his constant complaining.
我对他不断的抱怨已经失去了所有耐心。
【即学即用】
1.这名老师对学生很有耐心。
This teacher ______ ________ ________ students.
答案:is patient with
9.Tie - dyeing is an old art with a history of over 1,500 years, and it became most popular in the Tang Dynasty. 扎染是一种有着1,500多年历史的古老艺术,它在唐朝变得更为流行。
【用法讲解】 popular为形容词,译为“流行的、受欢迎的”,常位于系动词之后,作表语;也可在名词前作定语。
Eg: Playing basketball is a popular sport in China.
打篮球在中国是一项受欢迎的运动。
【常见搭配】 be popular with sb. 受某人的欢迎
Eg: This music is very popular with young people.
这种音乐很受年轻人喜爱。
【即学即用】
1.这种食物很受孩子们的欢迎。
This type of food _______ ________ ________ children.
答案:is popular with
10.But the rest has a different colour. 但其余部分颜色不同。
【用法讲解】 Rest在此处为名词,译为“剩余部分”,还可译为“休息”;rest也可作动词,译为“休息”。
【常见搭配】 take/ have a rest 休息
the rest of + 名词 剩下的 (作主语时谓语动词取决于后面的名词)
Eg: You look tired. Why don’t you take a rest
你看上去很累。为什么不休息一下呢?
The rest of the team is waiting for us.
队伍中的其他人正在等我们。
The rest of the eggs are yours.
剩下的鸡蛋是你的。
I’m tired, and I want to rest.
我累了,我想休息。
【即学即用】
( )1. The rest of the students ______ in the classroom.
A.be B. am C. is D. are
2.你已经工作两天了,最好休息一下。
You have already worked for two days, you’d better _____ ______ _______.
答案:1. D 2. have/ take a rest
11.An experience in a tie - dyeing workshop 在扎染作坊的一次经历
【用法讲解】experience作可数名词时,译为“经历”;作不可数名词时,译为“经验”。
【常见搭配】experience in/ of ... 在...方面的经验
Eg: Experience is the best teacher.
经验是最好的老师。
She had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa.
她在非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的经历。
She has rich experience in marketing.
她在市场营销方面有丰富的经验。
【即学即用】
( )1. It was a really unforgettable _______. I made some new friends and learned a lot.
A.experience B. story C. lesson D. game
答案: A
12.I like making new things out of old ones. 我喜欢用旧东西制作新东西。
【用法讲解】 make... out of... 译为“用...制造、由...构成、理解出...”。
Eg: She made a lovely vase out of clay.
她用黏土制作了一个可爱的花瓶。
I can’t make out what this symbol means.
我弄不明白这个符号是什么意思。
【即学即用】
1.我用彩纸制作了一张漂亮的卡片。
I _______ a beautiful card ______ ______ coloured paper.
答案:made; out of
13.We felt very proud and happy. 我们感到非常自豪和开心!
【用法讲解】 proud为形容词,译为“骄傲的”。
【派生词】 pride为名词,译为“自豪感、傲慢”
【常见搭配】 be proud of ... = take pride in ... 以...为傲
Eg: I’m proud of my daughter for winning the competition.
= I take pride in my daughter for winning the competition.
我为女儿在比赛中获胜感到自豪。
【即学即用】
1.I hope you can have a life to be _______ (pride) of.
答案:proud
14.Do you want to make your own tie - dyed T - shirts with strong colours and interesting patterns?
你想自己制作色彩鲜艳,图案有趣的扎染T恤吗?
【用法讲解】 own此处为形容词,译为“自己的、本人的”,own也可作动词,译为“拥有”。
Eg: I have my own car.
我有自己的车。
She wants to have a place of her own.
她想要拥有自己的地方。
He owned a new car.
他拥有一辆新车。
【常见搭配】 one’s own + 名词 某人自己的...
On one’s own 独自地、靠自己
Eg: This is my own room.
这是我自己的房间。
She decided to learn to drive on her own.
她决定自学开车。
【派生词】 owner为可数名词,译为“主人、拥有者”。
Eg: Jane is the owner of the house.
简使这栋房子的主人。
【即学即用】
1.I met the _________ (own) of the local cafe yesterday, he’s a really nice guy.
答案:owner

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