资源简介

2025 年初二年级期中质量检测
英语 (11月)
本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，第一部分为1-35题，共50分，第二部分为36-46 题，共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
3.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Much of what we know about chimpanzees comes from Jane Goodall. She was a famous scientist who spent her life studying these intelligent 1 .
Goodall's love for animals began at a young age. She 2 watching her pets and reading books about animals.Her dream was to go to 3 to see wild animals in their natural home.
When she was in her twenties, Goodall got a wonderful 4 ——a friend invited her to visit Africa. There, she met Dr.Louis Leakey,a famous scientist who strongly advised her to study animals. This was the beginning of her 5 work with chimpanzees.
For many years, Goodall lived in the forests of Africa, carefully watching and 6 chimpanzees. She was the first scientist to give names to the chimpanzees instead of using numbers.Before her, scientists didn't realize that each chimpanzee had its own personality. Her most exciting discovery was that chimpanzees could 7 and use tools—— something only humans were thought to do before.
When Goodall saw chimpanzees becoming endangered, she changed her work from research to 8 . She began traveling around the world, teaching young people about
why it's important to care for nature and wildlife.
Goodall's life wasn't always 9 . She faced many challenges living in the forest,but she never gave up. 10 , she always searched for a solution to every problem she met. “Each of us can make a difference in the world. Each day, we all get to choose what kind of difference we will make,” she said.
1. A. fish B. birds C. plants D. animals
2. A. represented B. enjoyed C. interviewed D. recorded
3. A. Asia B. America C. Africa D. Australia
4. A. breakthrough B. chance C. prize D. challenge
5. A. boring B. regular C. amazing D. smooth
6. A. looking for B. talking with C. listening to D. learning about
7. A. make B. lend C. break D. buy
8. A. promise B. business C. travel D. protection
9. A. easy B. busy C. unique D. unhappy
10. A. Slowly B. Patiently C. Unluckily D. Unsuccessfully
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Are you looking for a place to live in Here are some great apartments for you to choose from.
1-bedroom apartment to rent Building size: 50 m Price:1,000 yuan each month It includes 1 bedroom,1 bathroom, 1 TV room and 1 kitchen. Near the university, it's great for a student or a couple. A big supermarket is directly opposite it. It's on the first floor with an underground garage(车库). Call Marry at 5398 7690 if you are interested.
2-bedroom apartment to rent Building size: 85 m Price: 1,500 yuan each month It includes 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, 1 kitchen and the parking place. It's in the east part of the city, near the bus station. It's only 20 minutes' ride to the City Cinema. It is really a nice choice(选择) for people who like watching films. Call Mrs. Brown at 6688 7987 for more information.
3-bedroom apartment to rent Building size: 134 m Price: 3,800 yuan each month It includes 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 1 living room, 1 TV room and 1 kitchen. This first floor apartment is perfect to have fun! The living area is very large with floor-to-ceiling windows to make the most of the view. The fireplace is for cold nights in winter and sliding doors on the balcony (阳台) are for hot summer days. You can enjoy the cool wind if you open the door. It is great for a big family. By the way, the kitchen is very large. Call Mr. Smith at 9786 6578 for more information.
11. Which number can you call if you want to rent an apartment near the university
A. 9786 6578. B. 6688 7987. C. 7896 7856. D. 5398 7690.
12. Who would most likely be interested in the 2-bedroom apartment
A. A large family with three children.
B. A university student who needs to live alone.
C. A young person who enjoys going to the cinema.
D. A couple who wants to live next to a supermarket.
13. What do the three apartments have in common
A. They each have a TV room.
B. They cost less than 2,000 yuan.
C. They all lie in the center of the city.
D. They all have bathrooms and kitchens.
14. How much should you pay if you rent a 3-bedroom apartment for half a year
A. 22,800 yuan. B. 38,000 yuan. C. 45,600 yuan. D.18,000 yuan.
15. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a newspaper. B. In a film poster.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a food magazine.
B
Nowadays, many people are sharing photos of their books on social media. They use colourful pens to write notes and draw in the margins(页边空白). This practice, called"marginalia", is now a hot topic. Is it a bad habit, or is it actually helpful
Marginalia is not new. Famous thinkers like Leonardo da Vinci filled his notebooks with ideas in the margins. Well-known writers also did this, leaving behind notes that tell us more about their thoughts. Even today, some writers注注 their own books, sharing their understanding with readers.
But does it help our brains Science says yes. Studies show that the act of writing by hand helps us remember and understand what we read better than just typing. Experts spell out that writing in the margins can help us think more deeply about the text and make our own opinions.
Of course, the colourful, special (特殊的) handwriting, which is popular online,looks different from the notes students make at school. But the goal (目标) is the same:to understand the book better. For example, colouring favourite lines might help a reader understand why they love them so much. The most important thing is that it helps the reader.
In the end, if using colourful pens makes reading easier for you, then you definitely should. Making notes in margins is a personal way to understand books. It is also a useful tool that can highly improve your understanding and memory of what you read. So, if you haven't tried注注ating yet, why not give it a chance You may find a better and more enjoyable way to learn.
16. How does the writer start the passage
A. By making a comparison. B. By telling a story.
C. By using a saying. D. By asking a question.
17. What does the underlined word“annotate” mean in paragraph 2
A. Write notes in. B. Make marks in.
C. Add comments to. D. Explain reasons in.
18. According to experts, how can writing in the margins help us
A. By improving our reading speed.
B. By allowing us to use special pens.
C. By making our books more colourful.
D. By helping us think deeply and have opinions.
19. Why does the writer think one should try making notes in margins
A. It has become a popular thing online.
B. Many famous thinkers in history did it.
C. It is a personal and helpful learning method.
D. It makes books look more colourful and fun.
20. Which is the best title for the passage
A. The History of Marginalia B. The Power of Colourful Notes
C. A New Activity on Social Media D. A Helpful Way to Better Reading
C
On 19 September 2025, an outdoor company, Arc' teryx, and artist Cai Guoqiang presented a fireworks show named" ascending Dragon" in the Himalayas. They said the event was to" honour nature". However, it quickly turned into a big problem.
The problem was simple(不言而喻): after the 52- second show ended, the organizers left the high mountain meadow(草甸) at 4,500 meters covered in rubbish.
When CCTV reporters filmed the place, people didn't see art; they saw copper wires,plastic barrels, and holes in the grass everywhere for the fireworks. You could see the mess, but the organizers still said they had“ finished” cleaning up. It made the public very angry. Their promise to“ get close to nature” was empty, because what they did went directly against (背道而驰) it.
The company also said the fireworks were“ good for the earth”. They said the materials would go away naturally. But smart people said this is not true. On the high mountain, the air is thin and the climate is very cold, so the rubbish will not go away for hundreds of years. The grass will need one hundred years to grow back. So, the“ good for the earth” story was like a lie.
Interestingly, a talk from the artist Cai Guoqiang was shared online. He had thanked everyone for“ supporting us in making some noise in this wonderful place”. After what happened, his words seemed unkind.
Finally, both the company and the artist had to apologize. Their show was loud but short. It taught everyone a clear lesson: True love for nature isn't about a big performance.It is about being quiet and leaving only your footprints.
21. What was the purpose (目的) of the fireworks show according to the organizers
A. To show love for nature. B. To become famous online.
C. To make money for the company. D. To test new fireworks technology.
22. Why does the writer say“ The problem was simple” in paragraph 2
A. Because the cleanup would be an easy task.
B. Because the fireworks show was very short.
C. Because their goal was very clear to anyone.
D. Because the mess they left was easy to see.
23. What did CCTV reporters find at the site after the show
A. Nothing unusual. B. New plants growing.
C. Beautiful art and happy people. D. Different kinds of rubbish and holes.
24. What does Paragraph 4 mainly want to tell us
A. A difficult task of cleaning up. B. A beautiful lie that hurts nature.
C. A new way to make fireworks. D. A scientific study of the mountain.
25. Which best shows the change in people's feelings throughout the event
A. Interested→angry→sad. B. Surprised→bored→angry.
C. Angry→happy→surprised. D. Bored→interested→excited.
第二节补全信息。请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A. In this way, it can get the perfect pictures. B. The invention makes photographers no need to carry any machines. C. When the power is low, it can land safely. D. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. E. But the photographers had to carry many machines. F. However, he was not a good painter.
A Frenchman, Niepce, needed pictures for his business.26. So he invented a very simple camera in 1826. He used it to take a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year,Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room.27. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.
In 1840, photography was developed once more. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.28. So it was not easy to take pictures.
With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man, WangMengqiu, invented hover Camera (无人相机). It can record people and things more wonderfully. He once studied at Stanford University in the US. He became famous overnight because of the invention. hover Camera records movements with a 13MPcamera and takes 4K videos. You can use a smartphone to control it. It can follow you,flying or staying in mid-air.29. The camera is designed to be lightweight and portable. It can be folded (折叠) and stored into a small bag, which makes it convenient to carry.30. This feature makes the camera both practical and user-friendly.
In the future, cameras will be designed better and better. People can take more lively photos and videos.
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同的百科全书。请根据五个同学的不同要求为他们选择最合适的百科全书。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A. Animal and Plant Encyclopedia
This encyclopedia teaches you all about nature. It has information about different animals, plants, and their homes on Earth.
B. Pocket Encyclopedia
This is a small, light book. It gives you short and clear facts about the most important things. It is easy to take with you to any place.
C. Children's Encyclopedia
This encyclopedia uses easy words and has lots of colorful pictures. It helps young kids learn and understand new things in a happy way.
D. Question and Answer Encyclopedia
This book is full of interesting questions. It helps you find the answers by reading. It is perfect for children who always ask“why” and“how”.
E. Online Encyclopedia
This encyclopedia is on the Internet. It can add new facts every day. You can watch videos, listen to sounds, and read more by pressing on new links.
F. Print Encyclopedia
This is a full set of books. It looks important on a bookshelf. However, the information inside can become old, and you cannot find any videos in it.
31. Mr. Green is a teacher. He needs to find the newest science facts and show short videos to his class.
32. Lisa loves animals. She wants a book that can teach her about different living things and where they live.
33. Jack always asks“how” and“why” about the world. He likes to find the answers to his questions in a book.
34. Mary is 8 years old. She is learning to read. She loves books with many colours and not too many hard words.
35. Tom often takes the train. He wants a book that is not big or heavy. He can read it on the train to learn basic things about many subjects.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共10小题，每小题1分)
In Jingdezhen, a man named Li Junyong, known as“Jipaige”, has become a national star. His fried chicken steaks are tasty and he always 36. (bring) extra joy to his customers. Li's been running his food stall near a school for 37. (year).Each chicken steak is sold for only 6 yuan, and students pay just 5 yuan. What makes him unique is his humorous (幽默的) style. While cooking, he often tells funny jokes,38. instance,“The chicken is free, but the plastic bag costs 6 yuan.” These jokes turn waiting in line into a fun experience instead of 39. boring one.
Behind the humour lies Li's deep care for quality. He uses fresh chicken and prepares all the ingredients (食材) by 40. (he).“If I don't fry it well enough, I can't forgive (原谅) myself,” he says. He also keeps his promise to students: he always stops serving other customers at 4:30 p.m. and goes to the school gate on time. Every afternoon,his stall is the 41. (one) to attract a long line of students. Although he has become more popular now, he never stops this tradition. The increasing number of customers means he is much 42. (busy) than before. When strangers asked him to raise prices, he said no 43. (kind). His story also drew the attention of the local government.
Li's 44. (succeed) shows that“sincerity (真挚) is the best skill.” For many, buying his chicken steak is not just about the food 45. also about the happiness that he gives. In today's world, such sincerity is valuable.
IV.书面表达(15分)
46.假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友 Mike 对中国文化很感兴趣。目前学校社团招新，有两个社团可供他选择：书法社和京剧社。请你给 Mike 写一封邮件，向他推荐其中一个社团，并说明理由。
参考词汇：
书法 calligraphy;京剧 Beijing Opera;招募 recruit.
注意：
1.词数为 80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. The new term is here, and our school clubs are now recruiting new members.
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年初二年级期中质量检测英语参考答案
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
1-5 DBCBC 6-10 DADAB
Ⅰ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BADCD 21-25 ADDBA
第二节26-30 FAEBC
第三节31-35 EADCB
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
36.brings 37.years 38.for 39.a 40.himself 41.first 42.busier 43.kindly 44.success 45.but
Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)
范文：
Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. The new term is here,and our school clubs are now recruiting new members. I strongly recommend you join the calligraphy club.
Calligraphy is a treasure of Chinese culture with a long history. In the club, you can learn basic writing skills from teachers and practice different styles of calligraphy. It’s a great way to calm down and improve your patience. Besides, you can make friends with other calligraphy lovers and share your works. You’ll also better understand Chinese characters and their beauty.
Don’t miss this chance. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time.
Yours,
Li Hua

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