Unit 3 Same or Different 单元测试题 (含答案)人教新教材2024版 八年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different 单元测试题 (含答案)人教新教材2024版 八年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different 单元测试题
(分值:100分)
第一部分
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,共10分)
( )1.— Linda is really    . She gets up early to read English every day.
— Yes, she also works hard at school.
A. friendly B. hard-working C. outgoing D. lazy
( )2.— How can I make more friends, Mr. Smith
— Be friendly and truly     others.
A. care about B. bring out C. feel like D. put up
( )3. I am fifteen now and I am as     as my father.
A. older B. old C. taller D. tall
( )4.— I want to work hard to get good grades.
— Great. The     you work, the _______ your grades will be.
A. harder; good B. harder; better C. hardly; good D. hardly; better
( )5.Don’t worry. Your mother will get .
A. well and well B. better and better C. well and better D. good and well
( )6.In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even___ ____.
A.well B.better C.more D.worse
( )7.Can you tell the____between these two pictures
A.same B.difference C.similar D difficulty
( )8. Yesterday, it took us half an hour to the math problem.
A.solve B. answer C. expect D. note
( )9.My way to work out the problem is the same Jack’s but different Mary’s.
A.as; as B.from; from C.as; from D.from; as
( )10.—Our team won the match. We've got the first place!
—Well done!
A.Congratulations! B. With pleasure.
C. That’s all right. D.Sorry to hear that.
二、完形填空 (10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
The first computer came out in 1946. It was very 1 and it worked slowly. Today computers are much smaller and 2 faster. What can computers do A writer said, “People can’t live 3 computers today.”
The 4 came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years 5 than computers. But now it is almost 6 . We use it to read books, do some shopping, play computer games or make friends.
Many students use the Internet quite often. They 7 online and maybe they never know these people. They don’t know their 8 names, ages and work. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into 9 . Many of them became poorer in subjects than before 10 that.
Computers and the Internet let us learn more about the world, but we should remember that they can’t do anything.
( )1. A. big B. expensive C. smart D. fantastic
( )2. A. walk B. sell C. use D. work
( )3. A. without B. about C. on D. for
( )4. A. television B. Internet C. phone D. email
( )5. A. earlier B. larger C. later D. older
( )6. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. where D. everywhere
( )7. A. do homework B. play computer games C. make friends D. do shopping
( )8. A. family B. first C. real D. last
( )9. A. speak B. study C. sports D. life
( )10. A. because of B. such as C. as long as D. lots of
三、 阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面4篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Today I took Frank to have a training class (培训课). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners.
Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills (本领). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog!” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs.
Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend.
At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball.
( )1. The meaning (意思) of the underlined word “owner” is    .
A. 兽医 B. 主人 C. 指挥 D. 导师
( )2. Who is Frank
A. He’s a dog. B. She’s a shy girl. C. He’s a quiet boy.D. She’s a teacher.
( )3. What did Mr. Brown do during the class
A. He taught dogs some skills. B. He fed dogs.
C. He gave dogs balls. D. He talked with dogs.
( )4. What did Mr. Brown think of Frank
A. Frank was serious. B. Frank was outgoing.
C. Frank was funny. D. Frank was smart.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Sam ran faster than some bigger dogs.
B. Sam was next to Frank.
C. Frank arrived later than most of the other dogs.
D. Frank did the best in class.
B
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around — maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them
Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk with them about something they may be interested in. Invite someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here ” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too ” or just join in.
If you are feeling shy , ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others — soon you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
( )6. It’s     when a best friend isn’t around.
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. quiet
( )7. According to the passage, some kids feel lonely at break because    .
A. they have trouble with their studies
B. they don’t have their best friends around
C. they need their parents to be with them
D. they are too young to look after themselves
( )8. What CAN NOT you say if you want to make new friends
A. Hi, can I play with you B. Do you want to sit here
C. What can I do for you D. You can’t sit on my seat.
( )9. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because    .
A.they miss their old friends a lot
B. they have no time to stay with others
C. teachers are good at making friends
D. they are shy or not good at making friends
( )10. What is the passage mainly about
A. Teaching. B. Working. C. Making friends. D. Learning.
C
A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound(英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝)again.
Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid(被付给)two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back (and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
( )11.The boy was a shoes ____.
A.cleaner B.maker C.repairer D.seller
( )12.At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.
A.he couldn’t pay B.he had not enough money
C.he didn't think it necessary D.he had just cleaned his shoes
( )13.Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.
A.two pounds B.one pound C.nothing D.few money
( )14.The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.
A.it was very dirty B.the young man paid only one pound
C.it was difficult to clean D.he asked to be paid two pounds
( )15.The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes for nothing just in order to_____
A.show his kindness B.help the young man
C.get more money from him D.let everyone see
D
Gerrad is seventy years old. 16 But he didn’t know how to use it. So he decided to call the hotline (热线). And a girl told him how his new machine worked. All went on well until the girl told him to press the space bar (空格键). Finding it for a long time, Gerrad said, “I’ve watched the keyboard carefully, but there isn’t a space bar.” 17
A week later, Gerrad had some other problems and called the hotline again. 18 But after a few minutes, Gerrad still didn’t understand. “Stop talking so much,” he cried. “I don’t understand what you are saying.”
To cheer him up (使高兴起来), the worker said, “Hey, it doesn’t matter. 19 There is a person who knows less than you. Last week we had someone on the phone. 20 ”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. After the girl spent more time talking with him, he finally found it.
B. He didn’t even know where the space bar was!
C. Last month, he bought a computer.
D. This time a worker was sent to his house to help him.
E. You are clever enough.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
第二部分
四 根据汉语意思填写单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
1. The police asked us not to ______(触摸)anything.
2. He ______(伸手)out a hand and turned off the light.
3. Tim is in a difficult _____(情况,状况)at the moment.
4. There are a lot of ____(相似之处)between the two countries.
5. To be _____(诚实的), I think it is a bad idea.
6. Dave has a good sense of ____(幽默)
7. The island has a ____(人口)of about 78,000.
8. A new hairstyle can completely change your ____(外表)
9. What is the ____(平均的)age of your students?
10. He had an ___(事故)when he was driving to work.
五、词语运用 (10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
should excellent take than half big they tell think forget
Dennis is twelve years old. His sister, Gina, is two years younger 1 him. This Sunday they helped 2 mother do some housework.
Dennis cleaned the bathroom and Gina washed the clothes. Because they did a 3 job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Dennis, “Dennis, cut the cake into two halves, and give the 4 half to your sister. Don’t 5 that you should do like a brother.” Dennis asked, “Like a brother ” “Yes. I once 6 you Kong Rong’s story, right A good brother 7 be like Kong Rong,” answered his mother. “Oh, I see,” said Dennis. He 8 about it for a while, and then he 9 the cake to his sister and said to her, “Gina, cut it into two 10 , and be a good sister.”
六.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
A lot of teens(青少年)think that the most important people in their life are their friends. When they are in trouble, they always ask their friends(A)advice, but not their parents.(B)They find that their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do. Some teens don’t tell their problems to their parents,(C)they don’t want their parents to be too worried about them.(D)Children usually spend most of their free time with friends. They like to do things together with their friends. They like to talk with them. When they feel sad, their friends will comfort(安慰)them. When they laugh, their friends will laugh together with them.(E)Friends make their life colorfuler.
Having one or more friends is very important. However, choosing(选择)friends is more important. If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily. So be careful when you make friends.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
1.在文中的(A)处和(C)处分别填写一个适当的单词。
(A) (C)
2.写出文中(B)处画线部分的同义句。
They find that their friends know them _____________ their parents do.
3.将(D)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
4.文中(E)处画线句子有一处错误,请找出来并改正。
5.Why should you be careful when you choose friends
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
你的朋友Ann和Anna是一对双胞胎姐妹。她们有相同之处,但是也有不同之处。请根据下列图示内容用英语写一篇短文来介绍她们。
注意:词数80~100。






参考答案
第一部分
一 单项选择
1-5BADBB 6-10BBACA
二 完型填空
1-5 ADABC 6-10 DCCBA
三 阅读理解
A 篇 1-5 BAADC
B 篇 6-10 ABDDC
C 篇 11-15 ACCDC
D 篇16-20 CADEB
第二部分
四. 根据汉语意思填写单词
1. touch 2. reached 3. situation 4. similarities 5. honest 6. humour/humor
7. population 8 .appearance 9. average 10. accident
五.词语运用
1 than 2 their 3 excellent 4 bigger 5 forget 6 told 7 should 8 thought 9 took 10 halves
六.任务型阅读
1.在文中的(A)处和(C)处分别填写一个适当的单词。
(A) for (C) because
2.写出文中(B)处画线部分的同义句。
_________better than___________
3.将(D)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
孩子们通常和朋友们一起度过他们大部分的空闲时间 。
4.文中(E)处画线句子有一处错误,请找出来并改正。
colorfuler 改为more colorful
5._Because I may get into bad habits easily if my friends have bad habits.
七 书面表达
I have two friends, Ann and Anna who are twin sisters. They have something in common, and something different.
Ann is as tall as Anna and they are both of medium build. They don’t look the same. Ann has longer hair than Anna. Ann is outgoing, but Anna is more outgoing than her and Anna is more popular in their school. Ann and Anna both have a lot of beautiful clothes, but Anna’s clothes are much cooler than Ann’s. They are in the same class and are both good at schoolwork. However, Ann’s grades are a little better than Anna’s.
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