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2025学年第一学期八年级期中复习卷2
Part I Listening 听力（20分）
C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (完成下列句子, 每空1词.) (10分)
11. The man bought the laptop in the store _______ _______ _______.
12. The laptop is very slow, and sometimes it shuts down _______ _______.
13. The man only used the laptop for _______.
14. The laptop_______ _______ really fast too.
15. The man hopes his next laptop _______ _______.
Part II Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
第二部分 语音，语法和词汇 （40分）
II. 根据音标写出单词
16. The children like to play a game and _______ behind the trees. /ha d/
17. I watched a _______ movie, and it was amazing. / ri snt/
18. I _______ what the future will be like. / w nd (r)/
19. The student is writing a _______ on saving water. /r p rt/
III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
In a small English(英格兰的) village called Woolsthorpe, there was a boy named Isaac Newton. He lived with his grandma, who heard him (20)___ all kinds of questions every day. Most of the time, she (21)___ answer them, so she told him to find the answers by himself.
A story goes that one day, (22)___ young Isaac was sitting in the garden, an apple fell from a tree. “Why do apples (23)___ fall down and not up or sideways(往一侧) ” he wondered. He decided to find it out. He did a lot of research and tried his best (24)___ the answer. When he finally understood, he shared his ideas (25)___ everyone. His discoveries changed the way people thought about the world. Before Isaac, (26)___ understood why things fall towards the ground; but (27)___ he shared his findings, people learned about the force that pulls things down.
Isaac‘s success came from always wanting to know why things happen, not just seeing them (28)___. He didn’t stop (29)___ he found the answers, and that‘s how he became a great scientist.
20. A. ask B. to ask C. asked
21. A. shouldn’t B. couldn‘t C. mustn’t
22. A. before B. after C. while
23. A. sometimes B. never C. always
24. A. discover B. to discover C. discovering
25. A. to B. on C. with
26. A. nobody B. somebody C. everyone
27. A. after B. until C. since
28. A. happen B. to happen C. happened
29. A. as B. when C. until
IV. 将下列单词填入空格。
A. challenges B. realize C. beside D. besides E. like
Last month, my 70-year-old grandmother received a shiny new smartphone. At first, she held it 30 a fragile bird, afraid to press the wrong button. I sat 31 her and showed her the basics: how to tap, how to swipe, and how to turn the volume up.
Grandma repeated each step aloud and wrote small notes on a piece of paper in her neat handwriting.
Within a week, she had learned to send voice messages to her old classmates. Every morning she opens the weather app to decide if she should bring an umbrella for her walk. Last Sunday she even used the map to guide us to a flower market we had never visited.
Of course, there are still 32 . Sometimes she forgets the password, or the screen turns off too quickly. When this happens, she laughs and says, "The phone is testing my memory!"
Watching Grandma learn makes me 33 that age is not a wall but a door. With patience and practice, anyone can step into the digital world and enjoy its magic.
30.______ 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______
V. 词性转换
34. The weather forecast gave a ______ of heavy rain and strong winds. (warn)
35. The community center offers free transportation services for the ______. (able)
36. The ______ were parted from their mother at birth. (puppy)
37. The baby is looking around the environment in a ______ way. (curiosity)
38. The ______ rain caused flooding in the streets. (continue)
39. It‘s not ______ that they lost the game given their poor preparation. (surprise)
40. The ______ story made us cry and think about life. (touch)
41. ______, due to the success of my blog, articles about me have appeared in newspapers. (recent)
42 . The doctor recommended a new ______ plan for his back pain. (treat)
43. One of the main ______ of living in a big city is the high cost of living. (advantage)
VI. 改写句子
44. They had to explain it to us clearly. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ to explain it to us clearly.
45. The lovely pet dog seldom shouts at night. (改为反意疑问句)
The lovely pet dog seldom shouts at night, ______ ______
46. The team will arrive at the airport in three hours . (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ will the team arrive
47. Jim has owned this computer since he was eight years old . (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ has Jim owned this computer
48. The baby stopped crying after his mum came. (保持句意基本不变)
The baby ______ stop crying ______ his mum came.
49. the world, ask，school children，learn about , countless questions，to.
__________________________________________________________.
Part III Reading and Writing
第三部分 读写（40分）
VII. 阅读理解
A. Choose from sentences A to F to complete the conversation.
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填写序号(A-F)。
A. You‘re right.
B. Perfect!
C. What about discussing people’s lives in areas with little water
D. Oh, that‘s shocking!
E. I’m afraid it's a bit off the point.
F. That’s interesting
Li Bailing and Lin Dong are going to give a presentation about water.
Bailing: Shall we talk about water sports and activities
Lin Dong: (50) ____ We should focus on water itself, not simply something related to(与……有关) water.
Bailing: You‘ve got a point there. (51)_____
Lin Dong: Good idea! That may help change people’s attitudes towards water.
Bailing: Absolutely! I learned from an online article that daily water use per person in the US is more than 300 litres, while in Mali, it can be as little as 20 litres.
Lin Dong: (52) ____ Why do some people use water so wastefully while others have to live on so little The waste must be stopped.
Bailing: (53) ____ . After talking about how people live in dry areas, we can talk about ways to help them.
Lin Dong: (54) _____Let‘s start researching right away!
B. 选出最恰当的答案
WHITE CANE SAFETY DAY （白手杖节 / 国际盲人节）falls on October 15 every year. The festival was set up for visually impaired people. Besides canes, guide dogs also help the visually impaired. In China, there are more than 17 million visually impaired people,（视力障碍人士） but only about 400 guide dogs. Luckily, help will come soon from a robot guide dog.
The robot is named Xiao Jiao. It was developed by a team of scientists at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The robot is about the size of an English bulldog, but a little wider. It has six legs and walks very stably.
Xiao Jiao uses AI to plan routes and recognize traffic lights. It can remember routes once it learns them. The robot can walk up to three meters per second. A cane is connected to its body. Its owner can push the cane forward to make the robot go faster. When the owner pulls the cane back, the robot slows down.
Xiao Jiao can recognize words, so it can listen and talk to its owner. It can respond to the person in less than one second, and it gets the words right 90 percent of the time.
Since Xiao Jiao is a robot dog, it may be allowed into more places than real dogs. And unlike real dogs, Xiao Jiao doesn’t need to be raised or trained. This saves users time and money. What’s more, the scientists will produce this robot in large numbers, so the price will be lower, said Gao Feng, the head of the team. They will produce a number of trial robot dogs by the end of this year.
55. There are about ________ million visually impaired people in China.
A. fifteen B. seventeen C. thirty-six D. four hundred
56. Xiaojiao is ________ than an English bulldog.
A. much taller B. much bigger C. a little wider D. a little shorter
57. If the user ________, Xiaojiao will go faster.
A. pulls the cane back B. puts the cane down
C. holds the cane tightly D. pushes the cane forward
58. According to the article, Xiaojiao can ________ its owner.
① talk to ② listen to ③ play with ④ dance with
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②③④
59. Xiaojiao is better than a real guide dog in many ways. Which of the following is NOT one of them
A. Xiaojiao doesn't need food.
B. Xiaojiao may be allowed in more places.
C. Xiaojiao can be a good friend to its owner.
D. Xiaojiao can be produced in large numbers.
60. Which of the following statements about Xiaojiao is Not True
A. It can walk three meters in a second.
B. It walks steadily because it has six legs.
C. It was developed by students at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
D. With the help of AI, it can plan routes and recognize traffic lights.
C.选出最恰当的答案
Every year, wildfires destroy tens of thousands of square kilometers of forest land. People lose their homes. Some are hurt or even killed. Smokejumpers help to stop this. Smokejumpers are special firefighters. Some fires are in hard-to-reach places, such as in the middle of a mountain forest. These firefighters jump from planes or are lowered into those areas by helicopters (直升机).
When they arrive, smokejumpers first check the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main job is to stop the fire from spreading until other firefighters arrive. Smokejumpers use shovels (铲子) or axes (斧头) to clear the land of burnable things, like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them too, but not a lot.
Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining now. The most important factors (因素) are height and weight. Smokejumpers in the U.S., for example, must be between 54 and 91 kilograms. This way, they don't get blown away by the strong winds or get hurt when they land. Smokejumpers also need to know how to survive in the wild. In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make simple furniture from trees.
The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumping isn't just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires and live in the forest. Alexi Tishin is a 28-year-old Russian smokejumper. He says, "This is the best job for tough guys (硬汉)."
61. After reaching a fire site, a smokejumper first ________.
A. clears the land B. looks for water
C. checks the land D. calls other firefighters
62. If you want to be a smokejumper in the U.S., you must ________.
A. be a strong man B. be able to fly planes
C. be at least 28 years old D. weigh between 54 and 91 kilograms
63. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the article
A. Smokejumpers work long hours.
B. Smokejumpers must learn to survive in the wild.
C. Smokejumpers fight fires in hard-to-reach places.
D. Smokejumpers are paid more than other firefighters.
64. What is the article mainly about
A. Different types of firefighters.
B. The life of a Russian smokejumper.
C. Why people become smokejumpers.
D. Who smokejumpers are and what they do.
D. 完形填空
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spend an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily stood awkwardly (别扭地) in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon. I’m Emily.”
“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please,” Mrs. Blair replied.
Then ____65____ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
“Tell me about yourself,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.
“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I don’t know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”
Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to mind. “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to ____66____ old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”
Emily thought for a moment, and nervously decided, “What was your job ”
“I was a Broadway （百老汇）star in the 1950s,” Mrs. Blair answered.
“Cool! Can you tell me about it ” Emily asked, amazed.
Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, ___67__ the lead actress had the honor（荣耀） to wear a special bracelet.（手镯） I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”
Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become very ____68____ Mrs. Blair’s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.
“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, “It’s my gift to you.”
Emily ____69____ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the special bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’ m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”
On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and ____70____ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.
65. A. happiness B. friendship C. silence D. humour
66. A. care for B. agree with C. depend on D. worry about
67. A. even B. maybe C. yet D. only
68. A. afraid of B. interested in C. pleased with D. familiar with
69. A. angrily B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly
70. A. promised B. denied+ C. introduced D. lied
E.回答问题
Should kids use AI to do homework
Nowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) has become part of our everyday lives. It makes our smart equipment work, and you may already be using an AI programme in school. But advanced chatbots, like ChatGPT, are new. They are called generative AI. Ask a chatbot a question, and it will generate a whole article.
Some educators worry that chatbots could prevent students from learning on their own. So, should students use AI to do their homework
Dylan Patel
AI could completely change the way students learn. Many fear that chatbots can be used as a cheating tool, but I think they can be programmed to guide students through questions instead of giving them the answers. What's more, AI tutors (助教) can provide 24/7 support for students. AI is here to stay. Either you move with the times, or the times will move without you!
Harper Carroll
Schoolwork should teach kids skills and develop their brains. While technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to do basic tasks independently. This is why kids learn how to calculate, even though calculators have existed for a long time. And that's also the reason why schools teach handwriting and spelling, when most adults write using computers. Kids' brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies. AI may benefit adults, but it is harmful to children if they use AI before thinking for themselves.
Alexa
Teaching kids how to use AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. According to a survey, most Americans think it's necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future careers. Using AI can help build the critical thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills kids will need. I believe that as long as it's done well, learning with AI will change society for the better.
71. What topic is this article discussing
____________________________________________________
72. Which of the three students is against using AI to do homework
____________________________________________________
73. Dylan Patel is afraid that chatbots can be used as a cheating tool, isn't he
____________________________________________________
74. According to Harper Carroll, why should kids learn how to calculate and write
____________________________________________________
75. List three benefits of teaching kids how to use AI mentioned by Alexa.
①____________________________________________________
②____________________________________________________
③____________________________________________________
76. What's your opinion on this topic Give your reason(s).
____________________________________________________
VIII. 写作 （10分）
77. My opinion on digital life

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