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2025学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ. Listening comprehension(听力理解)
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子, 选出相应的图片，每句播放两遍)
The girl is listening to music with her headset.
The child looks very surprised when he sees the car accident on the road.
Firefighting robots can save people’s lives. They are good helpers.
There is little water in deserts.
The baby is curious about new or unfamiliar things.
答案:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍)
John is a young environmental lover. His curiosity about water pollution has been driving him to explore solutions using digital technology.
He created an online platform for water-lovers. This platform can be used not only on desktops but also on mobile devices. It provides a lot of information about water protection, such as the latest research on water pollution and useful ways to save water.
When working on his water project, John got a lot of support from the community. He started a water-saving campaign. The activity wants to encourage people to change their daily habits to save water.
John believes that digital technology is a powerful tool for water protection. In the future，he will continue to develop more digital projects related to water. He hopes his work can have a good influence on water protection.
A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C
Listen to the conversation and complete the INTERVIEW NOTES.（听对话，根据听到的内容完成采访笔记。每空限填1个单词。短文播放两遍)
Georgia Roy is an emergency doctor. She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.
Craig: What's it like to work as an emergency doctor, Georgia
Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car accident or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work during the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner-another emergency doctor. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance and drive to them as quickly as we can. We use the alarm to tell other drivers to move out of our way.
Craig: What makes a good emergency doctor
Georgia: You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what their problem is. Sometimes we can help them, but sometimes we have to take them to the hospital.
Craig: What do you do in between calls
Georgia: When we're not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We check the medicine and the equipment.
Craig: What's the best thing about your job
Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was amazing!
11. a partner 12.car accident 13.find out 14. the equipment 15. giving help
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语法和词汇）
plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子）（本大题共3题，每题2分，共6分）
16. Why did 17. set out
18. Curiosity helps the brain to better take in new information.
III. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分）
19-23 B C B A C 24-28 A B C B A
IV. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word of phrase can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次）（本大题共4题，每题1分，共4分）
29-32 D E B A
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
A Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选出最恰当的答案)（每题2分，共10分）
33-37 DADBD
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（每题2分，共14分）
38-44 CCDBBAB
C. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务) (第45至49题，每题2分；第50题6分；共16分)
Task 1: Answer the questions.
45. It can be seen with a powerful microscope.
46. It measures 35 microns long and 13 microns wide.
47. To develop and test new ideas and materials for making things even smaller.
Because they wanted to develop and test new ideas and materials for making things even smaller.
48. About three hours.
49. They plan to use their system to study more serious things.
Task2:
50. (For reference)
We can use nanobots to help doctors check our bodies at any time. They can find bad cells easily, which can greatly help doctors keep us healthy.
We can use nanobots to fix some small broken machines. Nanobots are so small that they can repair tiny parts easily to make the machines work well again.
I think nanobots can be used to clean the air. They can take away harmful gases from the air and make the air clean and safe for us to breathe.
VI. Writing
51. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
（略）
评分标准：请参考上海市中考英语写话评分标准。（6+6+3的评分原则）
内容：（6分）
6分内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。
4-5分内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚。
2-3分内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚、但不够完整。
1-2分内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚、有些离题。
0-1分文不对题，表达不清。
语言：（6分）
词数：每少5个字扣0.5分，以此类推。只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。
拼写：每错一个扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。
语法：每错一个扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。
标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但扣分总和不超过1分。
组织结构：（3分）
内容充实、上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给3分。
内容充实、不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给2分。
内容较充实；上下文较连贯、用语较规范、表达较准确、少见语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用较恰当，可给1分。
通篇句型、句式单一、词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般也不予给组织结构分。试卷分值说明：
板块 听力 语法和词汇 读写 总分
分值 25 20 55 100
各小题考查知识块（点）说明：
题号 分值 考查的知识块（点） 能力水平
1 1 headset A
2 1 look surprised A
3 1 firefighting robots A
4 1 in deserts A
5 1 be curious about A
6 2 直接获取信息 A
7 2 捕捉信息 B
8 2 捕捉信息 B
9 2 捕捉信息 B
10 2 信息理解 B
11 2 直接获取信息 A
12 2 捕捉信息 A
13 2 捕捉信息 B
14 2 捕捉信息 A
15 2 捕捉信息 A
16 2 Why did B
17 2 set off/out A
18 2 连词成句 B
19 1 数词 A
20 1 冠词 A
21 1 动词 A
22 1 介词 A
23 1 情态动词 A
24 1 动词搭配 A
25 1 形容词比较级 B
26 1 连词 A
27 1 形容词 A
28 1 时态 B
29 1 理解信息 B
30 1 理解信息 B
31 1 理解信息 B
32 1 理解信息 B
33 2 理解信息 B
34 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 A
35 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
36 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
37 2 推测信息 B
38 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 A
39 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 B
40 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 B
41 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 B
42 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 A
43 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 C
44 2 根据上下文语境理解信息 A
45 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
46 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
47 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
48 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
49 2 从语篇中获取关键信息 B
50 6 结合语篇内容，表达观点，给出原因 C
51 15 围绕相关主题，运用所学语言，选用不同句式结构和时态，描述和介绍身边的事物，表达情感、态度、观点和意图等 C
注：能力水平分为A B C D四个等级，A为最低的水平，D为最高的水平。(
学校
_______________________
班级
__________
学号
_________
姓名
______________
…………………………
密
○
………………………………………
封
○
………………………………………
○
线
…………………………
) 2025学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语答题纸
（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
题号 听力 词汇和语法 阅读 写作 总分
分值 25 20 40 15 100
得分
Part I Listening (第一部分 听力) (共25分)
I. Listening comprehension
A. Listen and choose the right picture.（共5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（共10分）
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
C. Listen to the conversation and complete the INTERVIEW NOTES.（共10分）
11. 12.
13. 14.
15.
Part II Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇) (共20分)
plete the following sentences as required（共6分）
16. 17.
18.
III. Choose the best answer （共10分）
19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
IV. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once（共4分）
29. 30. 31. 32.
Part III Reading （第三部分 阅读理解）(共40分)
Choose the best answer（10分）
33. 34. 35. 36. 37.
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（14分）
38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
43. 44.
C. Read the passage and complete the tasks（16分）
Task1: Answer the questions.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
Task2:
50.
VI. Writing （15分）
51.
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 1
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 2
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 3
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 4
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 5
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 6
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____2025学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 满分100分）
题号 听力 语法和词汇 阅读 写作 总分
分值 25 20 40 15 100
得分
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片，每句播放两遍)
(5分)
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍)（10分）
What drives John to explore solutions to water pollution
A. His curiosity about water pollution.
B. His interest in digital games.
C. His love for animals.
7. How can people use John’s online platform
A. Only on desktops. B. Only on mobile phones. C. On desktops and mobile devices.
8. Who gave John much support for his water project
A. His family. B. The community. C. His school.
9. What does John think of digital technology for water protection
A. A weak tool. B. A powerful tool. C. A common tool.
10. Why does John want to develop more digital projects
A. To win a prize. B. To be famous. C. To protect water.
INTERVIEW NOTES Name: Georgia Roy Job: emergency doctor She always works with (11) ___________ ___________. They go to different calls like a (12) ___________ ___________ or sick people. To be good at her job, she must stay calm and quickly (13) ___________ ___________ the problem. Between calls, she checks the ambulance’s medicine and (14) ___________ ___________. The best part of her job is (15) ___________ ___________to people in need.
C. Listen to the conversation and complete the INTERVIEW NOTES（听对话，根据听到的内容完成采访笔记。每空限填1个单词。对话播放两遍) （10分）
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语法和词汇）
plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子）（本大题共3题，每题2分，共6分）
16. We started river clean-up groups to raise awareness of water protection. （就划线部分提问）
__________ __________ we start river clean-up groups
17. Tourists started early to climb Mount Tai. （改写句子，保持意思基本不变）
Tourists __________ __________ early to climb Mount Tai.
18. helps, take in, better, new information, curiosity, to, the brain （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________________.
III. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分）
Changing lives with new technology There are more than 19 people in the world, but only half of them can use the Internet. In some countries of South America, many people have never used a computer. Rodrigo Baggio is a millionaire from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, who made his money from computers and the Internet. He decided to do something to help 20 poor in his city. He says an idea came to him in a dream. In this dream, he saw young people from the poor parts of the city using computers to improve their puters were changing the lives of many people, and he wanted everybody to 21 in that change. 22 1995, Rodrigo opened the first Center for Digital Inclusion(CDI) in Santa Marta, one of the poorest parts of Rio de Janeiro. It's a type of school where young people 23 learn to use computers and other new technology. In the center, they take four-month courses, learning to use the technology 24 problems in their lives. Batista Silva, from Santa Marta, remembers his course very well. “The harder I studied in CDI, 25 benefits I got to make me better and better. And I learned how to work on websites, 26 , I got a job with a web design company.” Batista’s experience encouraged more 27 learning among the poor children like him. Since 1995, Rodrigo 28 many CDI centers in Brazil and in other countries, and more will open soon. They will help thousands of young people to improve their own lives and the lives of other people. 19. A. seven billions B. seven billion C. seven billion of 20. A. / B. a C. the 21. A. be repeated B. be included C. be touched 22. A. In B. On C. At 23. A. must B. should C. can 24. A. to solve B. solving C. solve 25. A. the most B. the more C. many 26. A. instead B. however C. therefore 27. A. volunteer B. voluntary C. volunteers 28. A. has set up B. set up C. sets up
IV. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次）（本大题共4题，每题1分，共4分）
A. blind B. join C. special D. successful E. create
Labubu maker learns from Disney
Pop Mart is a Chinese company that makes art toys. Its most famous toy is Labubu, which is popular all around the world.
The company is learning from Disney and wants Labubu to stay 29 for many years like Mikey Mouse in Disney. Pop Mart also wants to 30 other toys with the same level of success. It is already bigger in value than famous toy companies like Hasbro and Mattel.
The success of Labubu brought more competition to the art toy market in China. Many new companies and artists want to 31 this business. Pop Mart uses the ‘ 32 box’ system, where buyers don't know which toy they will get, and it attracts many young women.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解）
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选出最恰当的答案)（10分）
We can find this article in the _______ section of a newspaper.
sports B. fashion C. travel D. health
Drinking eight glasses of water a day can ________ to your body.
A. ease your thirst B. make your skin bright
C. make you feel clear-headed D. make you feel more energetic
What is NOT the function of the kidney
A. Removing wastes from the body B. Cleaning your blood
C. Keeping the substances in balance D. Making you feel thirsty
Something people often forget is that ________.
Caring how much water to drink is necessary
Almost everything you eat or drink contains water
The snack contains no water
You should not listen to your body's sense of thirst
What’s the best title of the article
Drinking as much water as possible
Drinking water is of great importance
Why should we drink enough water？
Is drinking eight glasses of water a day necessary
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（每题2分，共14分）
ChatGPT: Surprising Truths About How AI Chatbots Actually Work
Tech AI chatbots have already become 38 in people’s lives, but how many people really know how they work Some of the most surprising information about AI chatbots can help us understand how they work. Here are two key things you should know:
1. They are trained by human responses
AI chatbots all need different training steps, beginning with pre-training. This allows them to 39 a general understanding of language. If asked: “How to cheat others ” in the pre-training phase, an AI might give you detailed steps. While as cheating others are not 40 , human trainers can help guide AI to proper responses. After that, an AI chatbot might answer something like: “I’m sorry, but I can't 41 that information. If you have trouble, I suggest you face it bravely and treat others 42 instead of cheating others, I’m sure you can find your best way to solve it.”
Their knowledge should be 43 every day
AI chatbots can’t update their own knowledge, so they may be confused with recent events, new technology or anything after their knowledge cut-off. A knowledge cut-off refers to the last point in time when an AI chatbot’s training data was updated, meaning it doesn’t have awareness of events 44 that date. Updating AI chatbots costs a lot and is very important. But how to update their knowledge well is still a problem that scientists haven’t solved yet.
With these facts in mind, we can make better use of AI in our life.
A. different B. thankful C. popular D. digital
A. limit B. freeze C. develop D. cover
A. interested B. checked C. rated D. expected
A. hide B. provide C. warn D. detect
A. hurriedly B. honestly C. politely D. suddenly
A. updated B. saved C. cared D. included
A. after B. beyond C. while D. until
C. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务) (第45至49题，每题2分；第50题6分；共16分)
Scientists Create World’s Tiniest Violin
Scientists from the UK have created “the world’s smallest violin”. The violin is so tiny that it can only be seen with a powerful microscope. The researchers wondered if they could use a new kind of nanotechnology(纳米技术) to test the limits of how small a violin could actually be created.
The tiny violin, made of a metal called platinum, measures just 35 microns long and 13 microns wide. A micron is one millionth of a meter. This means that the violin is even thinner than a human hair.
The “nano-violin” wasn’t designed to be played. So what was the point Physics professor Kelly Morrison, who led the project, says that “At first, we were just curious about how small a violin could be,” but the work they finally did is actually very important and creative for their research. In recent decades, computers and other technology have become faster as the parts inside of devices have become smaller. Building and studying extremely small things will help the scientists develop and test new ideas and materials for making things even smaller.
The whole process of making the violin took about three hours. But it took the researchers several months to develop the methods they used to create it.
Now that they’ve made the nano-violin, the researchers plan to use their system to study more serious things. For example, they’re looking at new ways to store information, and how to use heat to make computers work faster and use less energy.
Task1: Answer the questions.
45. How can the tiny violin be seen
________________________________________________________________________
46. What is the size(尺寸) of the tiny violin
________________________________________________________________________
47. Why did scientists build and study extremely small things
________________________________________________________________________
48. How long did the whole process of making the tiny violin take
________________________________________________________________________
49. What do the researchers plan to do after they’ve made the nano-violin
________________________________________________________________________
Task2:
50. Tiny things like nanobots(纳米机器人) are very useful in our daily life. What can we use nanobots to do Write about 30 words to explain.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
VI. Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共15分)
51. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
你的学校将向全体学生征集以“水”为主题的小报来布置校园。小报上需要一段主题为“Water”的文字，需要分别从水的用途、水的重要性以及如何节约用水来阐述。
（注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。）2025学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
(考试时间：90分钟
满分100分)
题号
听力
语法和词汇
阅读
写作
总分
分值
25
20
40
15
100
得分
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分听力)
I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（共25分）
A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片，每句播放两遍)
啊
(5分)
1.
月
都
A
C
2.
3.
4.
茶
B
C
5.
B
B.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短
文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍)(10分)
6.What drives John to explore solutions to water pollution
A.His curiosity about water pollution.
B.His interest in digital games.
C.His love for animals.
7.How can people use John's online platform
A.Only on desktops.B.Only on mobile phones.
C.On desktops and mobile devices.
8.Who gave John much support for his water project
A.His family.
B.The community
C.His school
9.What does John think of digital technology for water protection
A.A weak tool.
B.A powerful tool.
C.A common tool.
10.Why does John want to develop more digital projects
A.To win a prize.
B.To be famous.
C.To protect water.
C.Listen to the conversation and complete the INTERVIEW NOTES(听对话，根据听到的
内容完成采访笔记。每空限填1个单词。对话播放两遍)(10分)
INTERVIEW NOTES
Name:Georgia Roy
Job:emergency doctor
She always works with (11)
They go to different calls like a(12)
or sick people.
To be good at her job,she must stay calm and quickly(13)
the problem
Between calls.she checks the ambulance's medicine and (14)
The best part of her job is(15)
to people in need.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子)（本大题共3题，
每题2分，共6分)
l6.We started river clean-up groups to raise awareness of water protection.(就划线部分提问)
we start river clean-up groups
I7.Tourists started early to climb Mount Tai.(改写句子，保持意思基本不变)
Tourists
early to climb Mount Tai.
l8.helps,.take in,better,.new information,curiosity,to,the brain(连词成句)

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