资源简介

八年级英语
第一部分英语听力
第一节(共3小题，每小题1份，满分3分)
在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
第二节(共5小题，每小题1份，满分5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4. Who is cooking in the kitchen
A. Jenny's father. B. Jenny's mother. C. Jenny's sister.
5. When will they go to Mei Lanfang Theatre
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
6. What can the girl do with a mobile phone
A. Call people. B. Take photos. C. Play music.
7. What's the weather like in New York in winter
A. It's snowy. B. It's rainy. C. It's cloudy.
8. How much will the girl pay
A. 40 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.90 yuan.
第三节(共8小题，每小题1.5份，满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10小题。
9. What is Tony doing now
A. He is writing postcards. B. He is taking photos.
C. He is visiting the Forbidden City.
10. What's the weather like
A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy. C. It's snowy.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
11. What are they talking about
A. A game. B. A plan. C. A book.
12. How will they go there
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
13. What should the boy take with him
A. An ID card. B. An umbrella. C. A camera.
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。
14. When does Peter go to school
A. At 7:00. B At 7:30. C. A.8:00.
15. Where does Peter go during the break in the morning
A. in the playground. B. To the library. C. To the office.
16. How many lessons does Peter have on Friday
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six
第二部分英语笔试
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
1. Mark Twain is America writer and I like book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A. an; the B. a; the C./; a D. the; a
2. Let's clean classroom first, and later.
A. ours; their B. our; their C. theirs; ours D. their; ours
3. She got the first place in the competition. She left a smile her face.
A. with; in B. without; in C. with; on D. without; on
4. Everyone was when they heard the news.
A. surprising, surprising B. surprised, surprising
C. surprising, surprised D. surprised, surprised
5. The library is closed for special events. , we need to study at home today.
A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Because
6. I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I it again last weekend.
A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited
7.— Have you finished your task — Yes. I have finished it.
A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; already D. already; yet
8.—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor
— Well, I think you just need some hot tea with honey.
A. to drink B. drank C. to drinking D. drinking
9. Carson wants to go to Mars, because it's a place that no one before.
A. has gone to B. goes C. is D. has been to
10.—— Where is your father, Lily
—— He Hong Kong. He will be back in 3 days.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has went to D. went to
11. In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei many girls from rural (乡村的) families in Yunnan.
A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help
12. They spends too much money clothes every month.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought
13. age forty, the woman writer went to the USA on holiday the first time.
A. At; at B. At; for C. In; for D. In; at
14. If you don't practise more, you can't succeed in the football match.
A. win B. to win C. winning D. wining
15.— Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up — No, you needn't. You can make your own .
A. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision
16. Deepseek, one of AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
17. Hurry up! The match for ten minutes.
A. has began B. has begun C. has been on D. began
18. I advise you not to show anything on the Internet because it may bring you problems.
A. personal B. interesting C. different D. difficult
19. In Greece, it's not polite at all to wave to say goodbye, , it's very rude.
A. In fact B. First of all C. Wait a minute D. From now on
20.— Let's go shopping for some orange juice.— And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.
A. Excuse me B. Good idea C. Never mind. D. I'm sorry.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
“Nothing is impossible, the word itself says 'I'm possible'.” Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. However, doubts and fears often 21 us back.How can we face them and succeed
The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent 22 to this question. The young man began his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia had ever run the 100m race in less than 10seconds. Su trained 23 and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds.
However, Su wasn't 24 . To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg.This was a very 25 decision. He had to start from zero. At first, he was 26 than before.Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose to stop running. People 27 his decision. However, Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero.
In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he 28 in 9.83 seconds at theTokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100m final.
Su Bingtian has told youngsters,“ Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write your own story.” Nothing is impossible 29 you try and stick to it. Everyone can be a“ Su - perman”! We should learn from Su Bingtian's 30 . When facing difficulties, we should have the courage to fight them and never give up.
21. A. hold B. take C. put D. give
22. A. question B. answer C. way D. solution
23. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. lazy
24. A. sad B. angry C. satisfied D. excited
25. A. safe B. dangerous C. risky D. useful
26. A. faster B. slower C. taller D. shorter
27. A. believed B. doubted C. supported D. praised
28. A. finished B. began C. ran D. played
29. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as
30. A. courage B. mistake C. failure D. sadness
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
A
A seal(海豹) is holding a camera It likes the camera very much. It even makes a face in front of the camera. Can it use the camera to take photos Of course it can't, and it can never learn to do it.
The camera is from a diver(潜水员). He often goes to dive in the sea near an island. He always takes his camera and uses it to take photos.
The seal sees the diver and the camera. It is interested in the camera. It wants to get the camera, so it swims to the diver and takes away the camera.
The diver likes the seal very much. He lets the seal play with his camera. They even play together for half an hour.
31. The camera is from a .
A. driver B. diver C. runner D. student
32. The underlined word"it" in Paragraph 2 refers to .
A. the seal B. the sea C. the camera D. the island
33. Why does the seal swim to the diver
A. Because it wants to take photos. B Because it is interested in the diver.
C. Because it wants to play with the diver. D. Because it wants to get the camera.
34. The diver and the seal play together for minutes.
A. 15 B.30 C.40 D.60.
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The diver often dives in the sea.
B. The diver lets the seal play with his camera.
C. The seal can use the camera to take photos.
D. The seal makes a face in front of the camera.
B
Sirish Subash, a 14- year- old student from the US, recently won the 3M Young ScientistChallenge.
He made a tool that can find pesticides(杀虫剂) on fruit and vegetables. This won him$25,000(about 180,000 yuan) and the title(称号) of“Best Young Scientist in America”.
Subash's idea for the tool came from a simple but important question. His mother always told him to wash fruit before eating it. The boy wondered if the action did any good.He learned that 70 percent of fruit and vegetables have pesticides. They can bring possible health problems like cancer (癌症). Washing only gets away part of the pesticides.“If we could find them, we could avoid eating them and lower the risk of those health problems,”Subash said.
This led Subash to invent PestiSCAND. It is a small tool that people can take with them.It works by shining lights and seeing how light reflects off food. With the help of a sensor(传感器), a screen and an AI learning model, the tool can find out if there are pesticides around.
To use it, users must point PestiSCAND at the fruit or vegetable to see if they need to wash it again. They cau check the results in an app on their phones. During testing,PestiSCAND was right more than 85 percent of the time in finding pesticides. Subash plans to improve his tool and hopes to get it to market by the time he starts college.
36. What is PestiSCAND mainly used for
A. Analyzing the sweet of food. B. Washing fruit and vegetables.
C. Finding out pesticides on food. D. Growing plants without pesticides.
37. What does Subash plan to do with his tool PestiSCAND
A. Stop producing it. B. Just keep it for his mom.
C. Give it to other scientists. D. Improve and get it to market.
38. Put the following events about Subash in the correct order.
a. He invented PestiSCAND.
b. He won the 3M Young Scientist Challenge.
c. He learned that lots of fruit have pesticides.
d. His mother told him to wash fruit before eating.
A. d-c-a-b B. d-a-c-b C. a-c-b-d D. c-a-b-d
39. What can we infer from Subash's story
A. AI technology is easy to use.
B. Young people can also make great changes.
C. Solving everyday problems needs much money.
D. Washing fruit is completely useless for food safety.
40. What is Subash like
A. Shy and normal. B. Smart and creative.
C. Lazy but outgoing. D. honest and friendly.
C
Many years ago, public speaking was my biggest“ enemy.” Even the thought of raising my hands in class would make me shake.
Then one day, our school had a speech contest (演讲竞赛). The notice came so suddenly that no one wanted to step in at the last minute. So we drew lots (抽签).Unfortunately(不幸地), my name was chosen. When the teacher called out my name,my heart sank(下沉). I felt so anxious that I had a stomachache all day. When I entered the contest room, I saw the judges and some other students. I sat in a corner, away from everyone else. My mind was racing with doubts. What if I make a mistake and everyone laughs at me What if the judge stops me halfway What if ...
Everything changed when a student sitting in front of me stood up and said,“Sorry, Iquit”, before leaving the room. I started to notice the other students. Some were pacing back and forth (来回踱步). Some were whispering (轻声说话) to themselves. Some were just staring at nothing. I wasn't the only one who was nervous. I used to believe that some people were just naturally good at public speaking. But now I realized the truth: No one is born a good speaker. What made me feel even better was that after the contest began, no one was laughed at or asked to leave for making a mistake. Everyone was focusing on their own speech.
Then it was my turn. I gathered my courage and walked onto the stage. My heart was beating fast and sweat rolled down my forehead. But this time, I wasn't afraid of the challenge any more.
41. Why did the writer's heart sink when the teacher called out her name
A. She thought the contest was unfair. B. She feared speaking in front of people.
C. She was the only one who had not practiced.
D. She wanted to give the chance to another student.
42. When did the writer start to notice the other students in the contest room
A. After a student quit and left. B. As soon as she entered the room.
C. When the teacher called out her name. D. When it was her turn to give the speech.
43. What does“no one is born a speaker” mean
A. Good speakers are born, not made. B. Public speaking is easy for all people.
C. Most people are afraid of speaking in public.
D. Everyone can become a good speaker with practice.
44. What does the writer's change in feeling show
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Good preparation is important.
C. True courage is facing your fear. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
45. What is the main idea of the article
A. Winning a speech contest is very important.
B. Facing your fears is the first step to beating them.
C. Some people are born to be good public speakers.
D. Teachers should not choose shy students for contests.
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
A. Would you like to go on a trip with me B. Who will go with us C. That sounds great. D. When and where shall we meet E. It takes only 20 minutes. E. But where shall we go G. Is it a long way to get there
Tom: Hello, Peter. The weekend is coming! 46
Peter: Yes, I'd love to 47
Tom: What about the Palace Museum
Peter: 48 What can we do there
Tom: There is a great show there. We can see fine works of art there.
Peter: Okay. How can we get there
Tom: The best way is to take the underground. 49
Peter: All right. 50
Tom: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m. tomorrow
Peter: Okay. See you tomorrow.
Tom: See you.
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
51. Maddie 仔细地看着我的脸，而不是挪开视线。
looking away, Maddie studied my face.
52.他推倒了围墙。孩子们看起来很害怕。
He the wall. The children look afraid.
53.作为回报，他们决定做同样的事情。
, they decided to do the same thing.
54.当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执，无法达成一致。
Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the between their houses. They couldn't reach agreement.
55.树木们如此开心以至于他们浑身都开满了花。
And the trees are glad they have covered themselves with flowers.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
Jadav has planted trees for many years. Today, Jadev's forest is larger than a nearby national park. Though he has had little education, he knows a lot about the environment.
Back in 1979, Assam had the worst summer in many years. Floods washed. many snakes and they died in the heat. Jadev was very sad. He went to the villagers for help. The elders said that growing trees might help.
As a little boy, Jadev began planting seeds (种子) along the sandbar (沙堤). He spent his days on the plants. There was nobody helping him. No one was interested.
It was not easy, but Jadev made it. He has grown a large forest: the Molai forest.
He has created a forest alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. It's home to thousands of trees and many rare (珍稀的) animals like deer and elephants.
“ Everything we do affects (影响) the environment. If we plant more trees, we will solve the problem of global warming.” said Jadev. Now he still lives in the forest and treats the trees and animals like his children.
56. Today, Jadev's forest is larger than .
57. In 1979, died in the heat.
58. As , Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar.
59. Jadav has alone for the wildlife in Assam, India.
60. Jadav thinks that people should plant more trees to .
七、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
Albert Einstein once said, “I have no special talent. I am only passionately curious. "The g 61 inventions in history would be impossible without curiosity.
Curiosity can bring new d 62 . Benjamin Franklin is a great example. He was drawn to electricity and had a deep curiosity about its"nātùre. He did lots of research to try to understand it. For example, he f 63 a kite during a storm. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod. This invention p 64 buildings from lightning.
Curiosity can also make people brave. Just look at Wan Hu, the Ming Dynasty p 65 of space exploration. He was so curious about spacc that he i 66 a“flying chair”! He lost his life while testing this invention. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers i 67 . People learnt from his example, and created safer ways to explore space.
But curiosity is more than just taking risks. It also drives people towards certain goals.Zhang Heng, a Chinese scientist and i 68 , was curious about the world: how did e 69 in the world move He spent years studying the sky and the earth. Finally he drew China's first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector. His curiosity continues to infiuence scientists today.
As Jacques Cousteau said, “What is a scientist after ali It is a curious man looking t 70 a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what's going on.” Curiosity is the key. It opens one door after another for us to discover a new world.
八、书面表达 (5分)
71.假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集关于“与人相处”的成长感悟。请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。
(1)上周，班里转来一名新同学李雷。他一开始很害羞，不敢和大家说话。
(2)课下，班长邀请他解决学习中的问题，还分享了很多创意想法。
(3)我们经常和他一起吃饭、参加课外活动，相处很融洽。
(4)现在李雷变得开朗了。他不仅积极发言，还和大家成为了好朋友。
(5) 你认为……
参考词汇: 转来新同学 transfer to a new classmate; 班长 monitor;
课外活动 after-school activities; 开朗的 outgoing
写作要求：
(1) 词数: 80 个左右。
(2)题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Getting Along with Others
Last week, a new classmate Li Lei transferred to our class.
天津市和平区2025-2026学年上学期期中考试
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分英语听力(共20分)
1-3 ABC 4-8 BCABA 9-10 AA 11-13 BCC 14-16 BAC
第二部分英语笔试
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 ADCBC 6-10 DBADB 11-15 CCBBD 16-20 DC AAB
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 ABACC 26-30 BBAAA
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
31-35 BCDBC 36-40 CDABB 41-45 BADCB
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
46-50 AFCE D
五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
51. Instead of 52. pulled down 53. In return 54. dividing line 55. so; that
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
56. a nearby national park 57. many snakes 58. a little boy 59. grown a large forest/the Molai forest 60. solve the problem of global warming
七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
61. greatest 62. discoveries 63. flew 64. protects 65. pioneer 66. invented 67. inspiration 68. inventor 69. everything 70. through
八、书面表达(5分)
Getting Along with Others
Last week, a new classmate Li Lei transferred to our class. He was very shy at first and didn't dare to talk with anyone. After class, our monitor invited him to work out study problems and shared many creative ideas with him. We often had meals and took part in after-school activities with him, getting along well. Now Li Lei has become outgoing. He not only speaks actively in class but also makes good friends with us. I think kindness and friendliness can help us build good relationships. We should always welcome new classmates and make them feel at home.

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