2025秋初中外研版八年级上册英语【期中考试 、期末考试】试卷(含答案)

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2025秋初中外研版八年级上册英语【期中考试 、期末考试】试卷(含答案)

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2025秋外研版八上英语期末测试卷
考生注意:本试卷总分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
( )1. Have you ever been to the science museum
Yes, I have. I there last year.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go
( ) 2. Sally her birthmark with long hair in the past, but now she is more confident and doesn't care about it.
A. covered B. covers C. has covered D. will cover
( )3. We should learn to with different people. It's important for our social life.
A. get up B. get on well C. get off D. get back
( )4. The selfish giant the children from entering his garden, so the garden lost its beauty.
A. encouraged B. helped C. stopped D. invited
( ) 5. Easton LaChappelle invented a new kind of artificial arm to help disabled children. He is really a(n) .
A. inventor B. scientist C. artist D. writer
( )6. - have you been friends with Tom For about three years.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
( )7. My mother used to me to school, but now I go to school by bike.
A. take B. taking C. took D. takes
( ) 8. The story of the six - chi lane tells us the importance of between neighbors.
A. argument B. understanding C. competition D. difference
( )9. We should use digital devices to avoid some problems.
A. wisely B. quickly C. slowly D. carelessly
( )10. When the earthquake happened, the students an English class.
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
( )11. It's necessary for us to follow the traffic rules we can keep safe on the road.
A. so that B. in order to C. such that D. as a result
( )12. The invention of the computer has our lives greatly. We can do many things more easily now.
A. changed B. changing C. to change D. change
( )13. What do you think of the new app
It's very useful. It can help us a lot of problems.
A. solve B. solving C. to solving D. solved
( )14. We should be kind to others and always their feelings.
A. look for B. care about C. take care D. worry about
( )15. is the most important thing when making friends
I think it's honesty.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. When
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our daily life, we face different situations and meet different people. These experiences can 16 us in many ways.
When I was a child, I was very shy. I was afraid to talk to strangers. I always 17 my head when I met someone new. But one day, a new classmate named Lily changed me. She was very 18 and friendly. She always talked to me and encouraged me to join in activities. 19 her help, I became more confident and made more friends. I learned that being open - minded and friendly can bring us more chances to make friends. This is what I learned from Unit 2.
In Unit 3, we learned about inventions. Inventions can change the world. For example, the invention of the Internet makes our life much more 20. We can get information, communicate with others and do business easily. But we should also use it properly. We can't spend too much time 21 the Internet, or it will affect our study and health.
In Unit 5, we knew that rules are very important. We should follow the rules in different places. When we are in the library, we should keep 22. When we cross the road, we must follow the traffic rules. Rules can keep us 23 and make our society in good order.
In Unit 6, we learned about natural disasters. Natural disasters can cause great damage. But if we have some knowledge about them, we can protect ourselves. When an earthquake happens, we should hide under a strong table 24. If there is a fire, we should cover our mouths and noses with wet towels and run out of the building quickly.
All in all, these units have taught me a lot. They help me understand myself, others and the world better. I believe I can use what I've learned to face different situations in the future.
A. change B. forget C. remember D. miss
A. raised B. lifted C. lowered D. held
A. shy B. outgoing C. quiet D. serious
A. Under B. With C. Without D. For
A. convenient B. difficult C. boring D. tiring
A. in B. on C. at D. by
A. noisy B. quiet C. clean D. dirty
A. dangerous B. safe C. healthy D. unhealthy
A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. quietly
A. at first B. at last C. in the end D. at once
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Once upon a time, there was a young artist named Lily. She was very impatient and always wanted to finish her paintings quickly to become famous overnight. She didn't like to spend time on details. One day, she visited an art exhibition. There, she saw a beautiful painting that attracted a large number of people.
Lily was curious about the artist who created it. She found the artist, an old man named Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown told her that he spent months perfecting that painting. He said every brushstroke was carefully thought out. Lily didn't really believe him and thought he was just exaggerating.
Later, Lily decided to paint a big - scale work. She rushed through it, spending only a few days. When she showed it to others, people were not impressed. Then, she remembered Mr. Brown's words. She decided to start a new painting and this time, she took her time, paying attention to every detail. After weeks of hard work, her new painting was a great success. Lily finally understood that patience and carefulness are the keys to creating excellent artworks.
( )26. What was Lily like at first
A. Patient. B. Impatient. C. Careful. D. Modest.
( )27. What did Lily see at the art exhibition
A. A famous artist. B. A large - scale painting.
C. A beautiful painting. D. A group of painters.
( )28. Why didn't Lily believe Mr. Brown at first
A. Because she thought he was too old.
B. Because she thought he was lying.
C. Because she thought he was joking.
D. Because she thought he was too serious.
( )29. What happened to Lily's first big - scale work
A. It was praised by many people. B. It was sold at a high price.
C. It was ignored by people. D. It was stolen.
( )30. What did Lily learn from this experience
A. We should be friendly to other artists.
B. We should be patient and careful in creating artworks.
C. We should start painting at a young age.
D. We should always follow others' advice.
B
In modern society, digital technology has become an important part of our lives. We use digital devices like smartphones, computers and tablets every day. They make our lives more convenient. For example, we can use mobile payment to buy things without taking cash. We can also use online learning apps to study at any time and anywhere.
However, digital technology also has some problems. Spending too much time on digital devices is bad for our eyes. Some people may get addicted to online games or social media, which affects their study and work. Also, there are some safety problems, such as personal information leakage.
To solve these problems, we should use digital devices wisely. We can set time limits for using them. We should also be careful with our personal information when using the Internet. In this way, we can enjoy the benefits of digital technology while avoiding its negative effects.
( )31. What is an example of the convenience of digital technology
A. We can't study without digital devices.
B. We can use mobile payment to buy things.
C. We can only use digital devices at home.
D. Digital devices are very expensive.
( )32. What are the problems of digital technology
A. It makes people's lives more difficult.
B. It is too expensive for people to buy digital devices.
C. It is bad for eyes, and there are safety problems.
D. It can't help people do anything.
( )33. What does the underlined phrase “get addicted to” mean in Chinese
A. 对…… 感兴趣 B. 对…… 上瘾 C. 对…… 感到厌倦 D. 对…… 感到惊讶
( )34. How can we solve the problems of digital technology
A. Use digital devices as much as possible.
B. Spend more time on online games.
C. Set time limits for using digital devices and be careful with personal information.
D. Don't use digital devices at all.
( )35. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Digital technology has no problems.
B. We should use digital devices as much as we can.
C. Digital technology is completely bad for us.
D. Digital technology has both advantages and disadvantages, and we should use it wisely.
C
A big earthquake happened in a small town. Many houses fell down and a lot of people were hurt. The earthquake started when most people were sleeping at night. Some people woke up and tried to run out of their houses. But it was too late. The earthquake was so strong that many buildings were destroyed in a few seconds.
After the earthquake, there were aftershocks. People were very scared. They didn't know what to do. Some people were crying and looking for their family members. The government sent a lot of soldiers and doctors to the town. They helped to save people from the ruins (废墟) and gave medical care to the injured.
The local people also helped each other. They shared food and water. Some people opened their houses to those who lost their homes. With the help of the government and the local people, the town started to recover slowly.
( )36. When did the earthquake happen
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. D. At noon.
( )37. What did the government do after the earthquake
A. Built new houses. B. Gave money to the people.
C. Sent soldiers and doctors. D. Taught people about earthquakes.
( )38. What does the underlined word “injured” mean in Chinese
A. 遇难的 B. 被困的 C. 受伤的 D. 死亡的
( )39. How did the local people help each other
A. They fought with each other. B. They shared food and water.
C. They only saved their family members. D. They didn't do anything.
( )40. What's the main idea of the passage
An earthquake happened in a small town and people worked together to recover.
People should be careful at night.
Earthquakes are not dangerous.
The government should build more houses.
四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
I have already (learn) a lot about different cultures from this book.
She is very (confidence) in herself and always tries new things.
The (different) between the two pictures are easy to find.
He made a (decide) to take part in the school sports meeting.
We should face our (fear) and try to overcome them.
The story is so (interest) that I want to read it again.
I'm not happy with my (look). I want to change my hairstyle.
Su Bingtian is a great (run). He set a good example for us.
We should be (truth) to others. It's the basis of friendship.
The little girl looks very (beauty) in the red dress.
五、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
In Unit 1, we learned about self - discovery. Sally used to be unhappy with her birthmark. She always 51 (cover) it with long hair. But a new classmate, Maddie, changed her view. Maddie said Sally's birthmark looked like a red rose. Since then, Sally 52 (learn) to accept herself. She has realized that everyone is special.
In Unit 2, we read the story of the selfish giant. The giant 53 (build) a wall around his garden to keep the children out. As a result, spring never came to his garden. But
when he changed his mind and 54 (knock) down the wall, the garden became lively again. This story tells us the importance of sharing and 55 (be) kind.
In Unit 3, we knew about many inventions. Easton LaChappelle invented an artificial arm to help disabled children. He 56 (start) working on it at a young age. His story shows us that we should be 57 (help) and creative.
In Unit 4, digital technology has made our lives different. We can use smartphones 58 (do) many things. But we should use them 59 (wise) to avoid problems.
In Unit 5, rules are everywhere. We must follow the rules in different situations. For example, we should be quiet in the library 60 (keep) a good reading environment.
六、书面表达(25 分)
请根据本学期所学内容,以 “An Unforgettable Experience” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍一次令你难忘的经历。内容包括:
经历的时间、地点和背景;
具体的经历过程;
从这次经历中你学到了什么。要求:
语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;
80 - 120 词左右;
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2025 秋外研八上期末测试卷参考答案
一、单项选择
1 - 5 BABCA 6 - 10 AABAC 11 - 15 AAABC
二、完形填空
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BBBAA
三、阅读理解
1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BCBCD 11-15 CCCBA
四、词汇运用
1-5 learned/learnt confident differences decision fears
6-10 interesting looks runner truthful beautiful
五、语法填空
1-5 covered has learned/learnt built knocked being
6-10 started helpful to do wisely to keep
六、书面表达(范文)
An Unforgettable Experience
Last summer, I went camping with my friends in the mountains. It was a sunny day when we arrived at the campsite. We were all excited to start our adventure.
We set up the tents and then went for a hike in the forest. Along the way, we saw beautiful flowers and heard the singing of birds. However, on our way back, it suddenly started to rain heavily. We got lost and were very scared. But we didn't give up. We tried to find our way back by following the sound of a stream. After a long time of walking, we finally saw our campsite.
From this experience, I learned that we should stay calm when facing difficulties. Working together with friends is also very important. No matter how hard the situation is, as long as we stay united and keep trying, we can overcome the difficulties. This is really an unforgettable experience for me.2025秋外研版八上英语期中测试卷
考生注意:本试卷总分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
( )1. - you ever to the Great Wall Yes, I have. It was really amazing.
A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Do; go D. Are; going
( )2. Sally used to her birthmark with long hair.
A. cover B. covering C. covered D. to cover
( )3. We should learn to with others. It's very important in our daily life.
A. get on well B. get up C. get off D. get away
( )4. The Giant the children from playing in his garden, so spring never came.
A. allowed B. encouraged C. stopped D. helped
( )5. Easton LaChappelle decided to his design online for free so that more people could make use of it.
A. buy B. sell C. post D. borrow
( )6. - have you been friends Since we were in primary school.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
( )7. My grandfather live in the countryside, but now he living in the city.
A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
( )8. The story made me that sharing is important.
A. realize B. realizing C. to realize D. realized
( )9. We need to have the to face difficulties.
A. courage B. chance C. change D. choice
( )10. I enjoy books in my free time. It can open up a new world for me.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( )11. He always tries new things. He is very creative.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( )12. The new invention can help people many problems.
A. solve B. solving C. to solving D. solved
( )13. -What do you think of the book
It's very interesting. It's about a girl for her true self.
A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching
( )14. We should be kind to others and their feelings.
A. care about B. look after C. take care D. worry about
( )15. The earthquake happened while I dinner at home.
A. have B. had C. was having D. am having
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
In our life, we always meet different people and 16 different things. Some of them can change us.
When I was a little girl, I was very 17 . I was afraid to speak in front of others. I always thought I was not good enough. One day, I read a story about a girl named Lily. She was also shy at first. But she decided to 18 herself. She started to talk more with others and joined some clubs. She learned to 19 herself and became more confident. Her story encouraged me a lot. I decided to change myself too.
I started to talk to my classmates and make friends with them. I found that they were very 20 . They didn't laugh at me. I also joined a club. I met many new friends
there and had a lot of fun. Now, I'm more 21 and I have more friends. I'm very happy.
In Unit 3, we learned about inventions. Inventions can 22 our lives. For example, the smartphone makes our life more convenient. We can use it to 23 with others, get information and have fun. But we should also use it 24 . We can't spend too much time on it.
In a word, we should learn from others' good examples and use technology in a proper way. Then we can make our lives 25 .
A. experience B. forget C. remember D. miss
A. outgoing B. shy C. brave D. confident
A. help B. change C. teach D. leave
A. accept B. refuse C. hate D. forget
A. kind B. bad C. strict D. lazy
A. outgoing B. shy C. quiet D. serious
A. make B. change C. keep D. stay
A. communicate B. fight C. argue D. play
A. wisely B. quickly C. slowly D. suddenly
A. worse B. harder C. better D. slower
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
I'm John. I used to be very lazy. I didn't like doing my homework and I always put it off until the last minute. I also didn't like reading books. I thought they were boring. But my teacher, Mr. Smith, changed me.
One day, Mr. Smith asked us to write a composition. I didn't know how to write it. I just sat there and did nothing. Mr. Smith came to me and asked me what was wrong. I told him I didn't know how to start. He gave me some advice and encouraged me to try. He said, “You can do it. Just believe in yourself.”
With his help, I finished the composition. It wasn't perfect, but Mr. Smith said it was a good start. He also recommended some interesting books to me. I started to read them. I found that reading was not so boring. It could open up a new world for me.
Now, I'm a hard - working student. I always finish my homework on time and I love reading. I'm very grateful to Mr. Smith. He made me realize that I can be a better person if I try.
( )26. What was John like before
A. Hard - working. B. Lazy. C. Confident. D. Outgoing.
( )27. Why didn't John know how to write the composition
A. Because he was too lazy.
B. Because he didn't listen to the teacher in class.
C. Because he didn't know how to start.
D. Because he didn't like writing.
( )28. What did Mr. Smith do to help John
A. He did the composition for John.
B. He gave John some advice and recommended some books.
C. He asked John's classmates to help him.
D. He encouraged John to copy others' compositions.
( )29. What did John think of reading after reading some books
A. It was boring. B. It was difficult.
C. It was interesting. D. It was useless.
( )30. What can we learn from the passage
A. Teachers are always right.
B. We should be grateful to those who help us.
C. We should never ask others for help.
D. Lazy students can't become good students.
B
Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom. He was very selfish. He never shared his things with others. One day, he was walking in the forest when he saw a beautiful flower. He wanted to pick it for himself. But when he touched the flower, a fairy (仙女) appeared.
The fairy said to him, “You are so selfish. You never think about others. If you don't change, you will never be happy.” Tom didn't believe the fairy at first. But as time went by, he found that he had no friends. Everyone disliked him because of his selfishness.
Tom was very sad. He decided to change himself. He started to share his toys with his neighbors' children. He helped old people carry heavy things. Slowly, people began to like him. And he made many friends. Tom was very happy. He realized that sharing and being kind to others could bring him happiness.
( )31. What was Tom like at first
A. Kind. B. Selfish. C. Friendly. D. Helpful.
( )32. What happened when Tom touched the flower
A. He picked the flower. B. A fairy appeared.
C. He got hurt. D. The flower disappeared.
( )33. Why did people dislike Tom at first
A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he was selfish.
C. Because he was ugly. D. Because he was poor.
( )34. How did Tom change
A. He started to share and help others. B. He moved to another place.
C. He stopped picking flowers. D. He made friends with the fairy.
( )35. What did Tom realize in the end
A. Sharing and being kind could bring happiness.
B. It was easy to make friends.
C. The fairy was his best friend.
D. Flowers were very beautiful.
C
The computer is one of the most important inventions in the 20th century. It has changed our lives in many ways. Before the computer was invented, people had to do a lot of work by hand, such as calculating numbers and writing documents. It took them a long time to finish these tasks.
With the development of computers, we can now do many things more easily. We can use computers to search for information, communicate with others, play games and even do puters also help scientists do research. They can analyze a large amount of data quickly, which helps them make new discoveries.
However, the computer also brings some problems. For example, many people spend too much time on computers, which is bad for their eyes and health. Also, there are some problems with online safety. We need to be careful when using the computer.
( )36. What was the situation like before the computer was invented
A. People had to do a lot of work by hand.
B. People could do everything easily.
C. People didn't have to work.
D. People could use computers to calculate numbers.
( )37. What can we do with a computer
Only play games.
Only search for information.
Do many things like searching, communicating and doing business.
Only write documents.
( )38. What problems does the computer bring
It makes people lazy.
It is too expensive.
It is bad for people's eyes and there are online safety problems.
It can't help scientists do research.
( )39. What does the underlined word “analyze” mean in Chinese
A. 收集 B. 分析 C. 存储 D. 打印
( )40. What's the main idea of the passage
The computer is the most important invention.
The computer has changed our lives and has both advantages and disadvantages.
We should use the computer all the time.
We should never use the computer because of its problems.
四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
I have already (learn) a lot from this book.
She is very (confidence) in herself and never gives up easily.
The (different) between the two pictures are very clear.
He made a (decide) to study harder last term.
We should face our (fear) and try to overcome them.
The story is so (interest) that I want to read it again.
I'm not happy with my (look). I think I need to change my hairstyle.
Su Bingtian is a great (run). He set a good example for us.
We should be (truth) to others.
The little girl looks very (beauty) in the red dress.
五、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
Sally used to be very shy. She was afraid of 51 (speak) in front of others. She always kept her hair long 52 (cover) her birthmark. She thought her birthmark made her look 53 (ugly) than others.
One day, a new student named Maddie came to her class. Maddie sat beside Sally. Instead of looking away, she studied Sally's face 54 (careful). She said to Sally, “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” Sally was very 55 (surprise) at Maddie's words. She looked at herself in the mirror when she got home. For the first time, she found that the shape of her birthmark was like a flower.
Since then, Sally 56 (change) a lot. She isn't as shy as before. She has learned
57 (accept) herself. She knows that everyone has something special and different. Now, she often shares 58 (she) experiences with her friends. She also encourages others 59 (be) confident. She believes that if we want to be 60 (good) than before, we should first accept ourselves.
六、书面表达(25 分)
请根据本单元所学内容,以 “An Unforgettable Person in My Life” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍一位在你生活中令你难忘的人。内容包括:
这个人是谁;
他 / 她对你有什么影响;
从他 / 她身上你学到了什么。要求:
语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;
80 - 120 词左右;
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2025 秋外研八上期中测试卷参考答案
一、单项选择
1 - 5 BACCC 6 - 10 AABAB 11 - 15 BADAC
二、完形填空
1-5 ABBAA 6-10 ABAAC
三、阅读理解
1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 ACCBB
四、词汇运用
1-5 learned/learnt confident differences decision fears
6-10 interesting looks runner truthful beautiful
五、语法填空
1-5 speaking to cover uglier carefully surprised
6-10 has changed to accept her to be better
六、书面表达(范文)
An Unforgettable Person in My Life
In my life, there is an unforgettable person - my English teacher, Miss Liu.
She is not only kind but also patient. When I first started learning English, I was very poor at it and always felt nervous in her class. But Miss Liu noticed my problem. She often encouraged me to speak English bravely and helped me with my pronunciation and grammar after class.
With her help, I made great progress in English. More importantly, she taught me to be confident. She always said, “Believe in yourself, and you can achieve anything.” From her, I learned that as long as we face difficulties bravely and keep trying, we can overcome them. She has influenced me a lot and I will always remember her.

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