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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A(1a-2e)
.........基础巩固..........
I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项
1. A. cat B.cake C.hat
2. A.rain B.said C.paint
3. A.toy B.boy C.try
4. A.clock B.clean C.glad
5.A.grass B. breath C.bread
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. These (tool) are very useful for fixing the broken chair.
7. (actual), I didn't know the truth until yesterday.
8. The small green ( shoot) grow out of the ground quickly.
9. A rainbow (appear ) in the sky after the heavy rain yesterday.
10. This kind of game is the (popular) among teenagers.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.你在图书馆可以自由地阅读任何书籍。
You can read any books in the library.
12.那张木桌上有一把精致的折扇。
There is a delicate(精致的) on that wooden table.
13.长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。
The Great Wall is the greatest wonders in the world.
14.苏珊对加入绘画俱乐部很感兴趣。
Susan joining the painting club.
15.橄榄枝是和平的一种象征。
The olive branch is peace.
.........拓展提高.........
IV.图表阅读
We're plants. Give us your care and we will bring joy to you. Please take us home, will you
PLANTS
Get to know usFlowers We bring bright colours!Houseplants We are green and light up rooms! Succulents(多肉植物)We don't need much care! VegetablesWe are home grown food!
Give us a homeWe can live in a pot. It can be put near a window, by a sofa or under a tree.Placing us on a wall will bring you much fun. We love it, too.
Care for usSpringWe may need fertilizers(化肥). SummerWe hate harmful insects. AutumnWe need less water. WinterGive us a larger home if possible.
16. According to the passage, which of the following don't need much care
A. Flowers. B. Houseplants. C. Succulents.
17. What's the purpose(目的)of this passage
A. To introduce different kinds of plants.
B.To teach people when to grow vegetables.
C.To tell us something about plants and how to care for them.
18.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage
A. Art. B. Life. C. Sports.
V.完形填空
National Arbor Day is a holiday to encourage people to plant trees.Planting tree can help the environment(环境)and make your garden 19 .Trees 20 oxygen for us. We need it to21 .Without plants, we can't imagine how the22 world will be. Do you know how to plant a tree
★Choose a good23 for your tree. Make sure that your tree will not be too large or tall for the place.
★Plant your tree on a cloudy,24 and humid(潮湿的)day. This will stop the tree's roots(根茎)from drying out.
★Dig a hole(坑).It should be twice as wide and twice as deep25 the tree's roots.
★Place the roots in the hole26 ,and then fill the hole with soil(土壤).
★27 your tree well, using 3 to 5 gallons of water.28 your tree after you plant it. Ask your parents to take a picture of you and your tree every year. You will be amazed at how quickly it grows in years to
come.
19. A. popular B.hard C.beautiful
20.A. protect B. produce C.cook
21. A. breathe B. jump C. run
22.A.natural B.full C.dark
23.A.town B. country C. place
24. A. dry B.cool C.hot
25.A. as B.to C.for
26. A.sadly B. carefully C.importantly
27.A. Mix B.Rise C.Water
28.A. Look forB.Look at C.Look after
.........综合技能.........
VI.任务型阅读
Do you know the baobab(猴面包树) This kind of tree mainly grows in South Africa and Australia.
The baobab's appearance is quite different from other trees, so people can't mistake it for another tree, The baobab is very wide, People often enjoy the shade(树荫)under it. One Australian baobab was so large that people were able to turn part of the tree into a small room. The tree itself was so strong and wide that it could hold a large group of people. The strongest tree in the world is over 1,835 years old now.
People also call it the “giving tree”. The tree's fruits are very delicious and a tasty treat in many African countries. The fruits are also very healthy and people make something to eat or drink from the fruits. Since the tree grows in dry environments, it has to store(存储) water,The tree soaks(浸泡)in water when the weather is wet. During dry seasons, the tree can use the stored water. Some baobabs can store much water and people can get the water from the trees when they need it.
Sadly, the baobab trees are dying because of climate change(气候变化).Scientists are trying hard to take action to save them.
Where does the baobab tree mainly grow
Why is it not hard for people to tell a baobab from another tree
How does the baobab tree store water when the weather is wet
32.What do you think of trees Why
33.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Section A (Grammar Focus)
.........综合训练.........
语法填空
Last weekend, I took 1. walk in a beautiful garden near my home.2. I stepped onto the soft land, I saw many plants and lively creatures.
The 3. ( rose) here were truly special. Each one had different colours,4. red, pink and yellow. The peonies5. ( stand) out, too. Their large, round flowers were full of charm,attracting bees and 6. ( butterfly). Among the flowers, I also found some lotuses 7. (grow) in a small pool. Their white or light- pink petals(花瓣) looked so clean and fresh.
I noticed the 8. ( small ) butterflies with the most colourful wings flying around the flowers. Nearby, a small frog sat still, perhaps weighing just a few grams. There was also a huge ginkgo tree, its fan- shaped(扇形) leaves creating the9. (beautiful) patterns on the ground.
This garden visit was 10. (exact) interesting, and I can't wait to go there again!
参考答案
Section A(la-2e)
I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
II.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.tools 7.Actually 8.shoots 9.appeared 10. most popular
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.feel free to 12. folding fan 13.one of 14.is interested in 15. a symbol of
IV.图表阅读
16.C 17.C 18.B
V.完形填空
19.C 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C
VI.任务型阅读
29. In South Africa and Australia.
30. Because its appearance is quite different from other trees. /Because of its quite different appearance.
31. The tree soaks in water./By soaking in water.
32. I think trees are important. Because trees can take in harmful gases and produce oxygen.(主观题,言之有理即可)
33.科学家们正在努力采取行动拯救它们。
Section A(Grammar Focus)
综合训练 语法填空
1.a 2.When 3.roses 4.like 5.stood 6. butterflies 7.growing 8.smallest
9.most beautiful 10. exactlyUnit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section B (1a-1f)
课后提升
.........基础巩固.........
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The animals are (store) food for the coming winter.
2. Everyone should know the (important ) of protecting the environment.
3. We must take (act) to stop people from cutting down trees.
4. She felt very (disappoint) when she didn't get good grades in the test.
5. There is a close (connect)between exercise and good health.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
事实上,他的数学比他自己认为的要好得多。
,he is much better at maths than he thought he was.
7.他学习不努力。因为这个原因，他考试不及格。
He didn't study hard. ，he failed the exam.
她每天早上早起是为了赶上第一班公交车。
She gets up early every morning catch the first bus.
每个人都应该为保护环境出一份力。
Everyone should protecting the environment.
这片森林是许多种野生动物的家园。
This forest many kinds of wild animals.
拓展提高
Ⅲ.阅读还原
In ancient China，willow branches(柳树枝) were often used as a farewell(告别) gift between friends and family members. 11.
One reason is that willow trees are strong. 12. Because of this unique(独特的)feature,giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will easily adapt(适应) to their new living environment.
Meanwhile,in Mandarin(普通话)，the pronunciation(发音) for the willow tree “liu” is similar to the character(汉字)“liu(留)”， which means asking someone to stay-only the tones (声调) are different.13. Even though we know that they must leave, we still do like that.
14. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang'an, today's Xi'an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who want to leave.
15. In The Book of Poetry, there is the line “When I left there, willows shed tears.” At the time of the Tang and Song Dynasties,such poems were common as travelling was easy and poets (诗人)felt the sadness of separation (离别).For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,” in his famous poem A Fond Farewell to a Friend.
A.So giving a willow branch is like asking them to stay.
B. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south,
C.Willow branches, as a symbol of farewell, often appear in poems.
D.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of farewell
E. It's said that this custom(习俗)became popular during the Han Dynasty.
....综合技能.......
IV.任务型阅读
Many people think sharks are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. But according to a report, humans bring greater danger to sharks than they do to us. Shark attacks(攻击) do happen, however, they are not very often. However, every hour, humans kill about 11,000 sharks! Now we should take action to stop many kinds of sharks from dying out.
Why should we save sharks Because killing sharks is a problem for the world. Sharks are on the top of the food chain(食物链).They eat other species(物种)，but few species eat them. If sharks die out, there will be more other species. Then other species will have less food to eat. So how can we help save sharks
Don't use shark products(产品).Pet foods, drinks and leather products can be made from shark parts. People hunt sharks mainly for their fins(鳍). People use them to make shark fin soup. Fishermen often cut the shark's fins off and then drop the sharks back into the water before they die. Sharks breathe(呼吸) by swimming. So if sharks can't swim with their fins, they will die.
Many people try to protect sharks.They give us advice on how to keep them alive. No buying, no killing! Maybe that is the best way to save sharks.
16.How many sharks do people kill every hour
17.What will happen if sharks die out
18.Can sharks live without fins
19.What can we do to protect sharks
20.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Section B(2A-3C)
.........基础巩固.........
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The (live) music made everyone want to dance at the party.
2. Her face showed (happy) when she got the good news.
3. The result of the competition was (disappoint) for all the fans,
4.There are (ton) of books in the new school library.
5. We picked many fresh (mushroom) in the forest last weekend.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
我会努力学习，不辜负父母的期望。
I will study hard to my parents'expectations.
科技在现代教育中发挥着重要的作用。
Technology in modern education.
我们可以通过阅读书籍来开阔视野。
We can broaden our horizons books.
除了李明,班上所有学生都参加了运动会。
All the students in the class took part in the sports meeting Li Ming.
她喜欢看着孩子们在操场上快乐地玩耍。
She likes to the children happily on the playground.
.........拓展提高.........
Ⅲ.短文阅读
Do you know farm animals Let's get to know some of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat.Pigs like to stay in mud(泥) because it helps them to keep cool. They live in the mud but they are very clean animals. Pigs are smarter than most dogs. They can learn to dance and swim quickly.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat, wool(羊毛)and milk. Sheep are happy when they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle(温柔的) animals so people like to keep them.
Cows give us milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to make ice cream and different kinds of foods. Cows like eating grass. They can drink a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms. You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female chicken is called a hen and a male chicken is called a rooster, Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying “cock-a-doodle-doo”.
11.What does the writer think of pigs according to the passage
A.Cool and clean. B. Clean but lazy. C. Clean and smart.
12. Which of the following can be put into“ ”
A. People also ride horses for fun.
B. Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are the fastest animals.
13.What can we learn from the passage
A. Cows only drink water once a day.
B.Pigs live in the mud because it provides food for them.
C. Sheep are animals that like to live in groups.
14. In which part of the newspaper can we
read the passage
Life and health. B.Animals and farms. C. People and nature.
参考答案
Section B(la-lf)
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.storing 2.importance 3.action 4.disappointed 5.connection
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
In fact 7. For this reason 8.in order to 9. play a part in 10.is home to
Ⅲ.阅读还原
D 12.B 13.A 14.E 15.C
IV.任务型阅读
16.About 11,000( sharks every hour).
17. There will be more other species./Other species will have less food to eat.
18.No, they can't.
19.We can stop people buying products made from sharks./We can support people in keeping on protecting sharks.(主观题,言之有理即可)
20.现在我们应该采取行动来阻止许多种类的鲨鱼灭绝。
Section B(2a-3c)
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.lively 2.happiness 3.disappointing 4.tons 5.mushrooms
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. live up to 7.plays an important role 8. by reading 9.except 10.watch; play
Ⅲ.短文阅读
11.C 12. A 13.C 14.B

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