资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版八年级上册英语期中复习综合语法易错题训练
满分120分
一、选出每组中重点加粗部分发音不同的单词（10分）
( ) 1. A. honest B. happy C. help D. hope
( ) 2. A. understand B. usual C. up D. uncle
( ) 3. A. interest B. idea C. information D. inside
( ) 4. A. overcome B. office C. open D. old
( ) 5. A. about B. away C. after D. agree
( ) 6. A. communication B. center C. close D. common
( ) 7. A. share B. she C. sure D. smile
( ) 8. A. through B. that C. this D. them
( ) 9. A. effort B. enjoy C. elephant D. every
( ) 10. A. organize B. orange C. order D. origin
二、单词各种词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
honest（名词）__________
kind（副词）__________
succeed（名词）__________
communicate（名词）__________
patient（副词）__________
depend（形容词）__________
encourage（名词）__________
friend（形容词：友好的）__________
harmony（形容词）__________
achieve（名词）__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（15分）
My sister is good at ______ (listen) to others and always helps her friends solve problems.
He ______ (not finish) his homework yet. He needs more time to check it carefully.
It’s necessary for us ______ (learn) to communicate with our parents politely.
She is a ______ (trust) friend. I can share all my secrets with her.
They ______ (plan) to hold a class meeting to discuss how to get along better since last week.
Tom ______ (apologize) to his classmate yesterday because he broke his pencil box.
The teacher encourages us ______ (try) our best to achieve our dreams.
My brother ______ (play) the guitar for three years. He can play many beautiful songs now.
We should avoid ______ (argue) with our friends over small things.
Look! They ______ (have) a heated discussion about their group project.
It ______ (take) me two hours to finish the report yesterday evening.
She wants ______ (join) the English corner to improve her speaking skills.
The students ______ (prepare) for the exam these days. They hope to get good grades.
He is used to ______ (get) up early in the morning to do some exercise.
Whether we can succeed ______ (depend) on our hard work and teamwork.
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（10分）
My new deskmate ______ Shanghai. She is very friendly and easy to talk to.
We are all ______ the coming school trip. We have prepared a lot of things for it.
He ______ playing basketball. He even won the first prize in the school competition.
It’s important for teenagers ______ their parents and teachers when they have troubles.
You should ______ to help your group members so that you can finish the task together.
She ______ reading books about communication skills. She wants to improve her social ability.
We need to learn how ______ difficulties bravely instead of running away from them.
Whether we can finish the project on time ______ everyone’s cooperation.
He likes to volunteer in the community ______. He thinks it’s meaningful to help others.
All students in our class ______ the English speech contest last month. Many of them performed well.
五、单项选择题（15分）
( ) 1. —______ do you get along with your classmates
—Very well. We often help each other.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( ) 2. My brother _____ to the library every Saturday. He likes reading books about success stories.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
( ) 3. It’s kind ______ you to help me with my English. I really appreciate your kindness.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
( ) 4. —______ have you known your best friend
—For about five years.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
( ) 5. He ______ a new mobile phone last week. He uses it to keep in touch with his friends.
A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying
( ) 6. She is interested in ______ painting. She wants to improve her skills through practice.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. learned
( ) 7. We ______ a picnic in the park this Sunday. Would you like to join us
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
( ) 8. —What do you usually do ______ your free time
—I usually practice speaking English with my pen pal.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
( ) 9. My best friend ______ me with my math homework yesterday evening.
A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help
( ) 10. He ______ to school by bike every day, but today he ______ to school on foot because his bike is broken.
A. go; walk B. goes; walks C. goes; walked D. went; walked
( ) 11. —Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday
—I ______ an important phone call from my friend at that time.
A. answer B. answered C. was answering D. will answer
( ) 12. It’s important for us ______ honest with our friends.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
( ) 13. They ______ in this city for three years. They like the life here very much.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
( ) 14. My mother often tells me ______ angry with my little brother.
A. not to be B. don’t be C. not be D. to not be
( ) 15. —______ you ______ your homework yet
—Yes, I finished it ten minutes ago.
A. Have; finished B. Do; finish C. Did; finish D. Will; finish
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（20分）
He usually goes to school by bike every morning.（改为同义句）
He usually ______ ______ school every morning.
They will hold a party to celebrate their success next Friday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ a party to celebrate their success next Friday
Tom often helps his classmates with their homework.（改为否定句）
Tom ______ often ______ his classmates with their homework.
They visited the History Museum last month.（改为同义句）
They ______ a ______ to the History Museum last month.
He is good at playing the piano.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ in playing the piano.
She usually reads English novels in the evening.（改为现在进行时）
She ______ ______ English novels now.
He bought a new book yesterday.（改为现在完成时）
He ______ ______ a new book.
They get along well with each other.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ along well with each other
She joined the English club last year.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she join the English club
He can finish the task by himself.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ the task by himself.
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分）
My father usually go to work by bus every morning.
She is interesting in learning English because she wants to make foreign friends.
They have a picnic in the park last Saturday.
It’s important for we to learn how to communicate with others.
He spends two hours to do his homework every evening.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文填空（10分）
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Hua. I’m 15 years old and I’m in Grade 8. I want to share something about my school life and dreams.
First, I think getting along well with classmates is very important. I’m a friendly boy and I like to m______ (1) new friends. I always try my best to help others when they are in trouble. Last month, my classmate Li Ming lost his English book. I helped him look for it and we found it together. This experience made our friendship s______ (2) than before.
Second, I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball and reading books. Playing basketball helps me keep fit and teaches me the importance of teamwork. Reading makes me learn more k______ (3) and broadens my horizons. My favorite books are about great people who worked hard to a______ (4) their dreams.
Third, I’m good at English. I practice speaking English every day with my teacher and classmates. I hope I can take part in an English competition next year and win a prize. I also want to go to an English-speaking country to study in the f______ (5).
Fourth, I have a dream of becoming a doctor. I think doctors can help sick people get better and bring happiness to families. To make my dream come true, I will study hard and never give up. I know it’s not easy, but I will make great e______ (6) to achieve it.
At home, I help my parents do some housework. I think it’s my duty to share their work. At school, I listen carefully to teachers and finish my homework on time. I also like to take part in school activities. Last week, I j______ (7) the school volunteer club. We went to the old people’s home to help the elderly clean their rooms and talk with them. It was a meaningful experience.
I believe that as long as we have dreams and work hard, we can make them happen. I also think that good communication and teamwork can help us solve many problems. I hope I can grow up to be a useful person and make contributions to our society.
Thank you for l______ (8) to me! If you want to be my friend, you can talk to me after class. I’m very glad to s______ (9) my stories and feelings with you. Let’s work together to make our school life more wonderful and a______ (10) our goals!
九、完形填空（10分）
My name is Lisa. I’m 14 years old and I’m from America. I moved to China with my family last year because my mother got a new job here. Now I study in a middle school in Shanghai.
At first, I was very nervous about my new school. I didn’t know anyone and I was worried that I couldn’t 1______ well with my classmates. But everything changed when I met my deskmate, Wang Ying. She is a kind and helpful girl. She helped me a lot with my Chinese and showed me around the school. With her help, I soon felt 2______ at school.
I have many hobbies. I like playing the piano and I have learned it for 6 years. I often play the piano in the school music club 3______ Wednesday and Friday afternoons. I also like taking photos. I usually take my camera with me when I go out on weekends. I have taken many beautiful photos of Shanghai, like the photos of the Bund and Yu Garden. I 4______ these photos with my friends and they all say they are very wonderful.
At school, my favorite 5______ is English. I’m good at English because I 6______ in America and English is my first language. My English teacher often asks me to help my classmates with their English pronunciation. I’m very happy to do that because it makes me feel useful.
I also like sports. I usually play volleyball with my classmates after school. Playing volleyball is a good way to 7______ and it helps me relax after a long day of study. Last month, I 8______ part in the school volleyball competition. I played very hard and won the second prize. I was very excited and my classmates congratulated me.
Living in China is a new experience for me. I like Chinese food very much, especially dumplings and fried rice. My mother often learns to cook Chinese food from my Chinese friends. It’s very delicious. I also like Chinese culture. I have learned to make paper-cuts and I can speak a little Chinese now. I think Chinese culture is very interesting and I want to learn more about it.
I’m very glad that I moved to China. I have made many good friends and I have had many wonderful 9______. I believe my life in China will be more colorful in the future. I’m looking forward to 10______ more about China and having more fun experiences here.
( ) 1. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get out
( ) 2. A. comfortable B. angry C. sad D. worried
( ) 3. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 4. A. share B. show C. give D. take
( ) 5. A. sport B. hobby C. subject D. food
( ) 6. A. was born B. grew up C. lived in D. came from
( ) 7. A. exercise B. study C. work D. sleep
( ) 8. A. made B. took C. got D. had
( ) 9. A. times B. experiences C. friends D. things
( )10. A. learning B. knowing C. seeing D. hearing
十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（10分）
Passage 1
Hello, my name is Mike. I’m 15 years old and I’m in Grade 8. I live in New York with my family. I have a lot of hobbies. I like playing football, reading books and collecting stamps.
I play football every Saturday morning with my friends. We usually play in the park near my home. I’m the captain of our football team. Last month, we played against another school’s team and won the match. We were all very excited.
I also like reading. I often go to the library after school. My favorite books are about successful people. I think they are very inspiring and they can help me learn how to make my dreams come true. I have read many books about great scientists and entrepreneurs.
Collecting stamps is my newest hobby. I started collecting them last year. Now I have over 100 stamps. They are all different—some are stamps of famous buildings, and some are stamps of animals. I put them in a stamp album and clean them every weekend.
At school, my favorite subject is Physics. I like Physics because it’s challenging and I like solving difficult problems. My Physics teacher often says I’m a hard-working student. I hope I can be a scientist when I grow up.
( ) 1. Mike lives in New York with his family.
( ) 2. Mike plays football every Sunday morning with his friends.
( ) 3. Mike’s favorite books are about successful people.
( ) 4. Mike started collecting stamps three years ago.
( ) 5. Mike wants to be a scientist in the future.
Passage 2
A survey was done among 800 students in a middle school about their ways of getting along with classmates. The results showed that 85% of the students think getting along well with classmates is important.
The most popular way to make friends is being friendly and helpful. 70% of the students said they make friends by helping others. The second most popular way is joining after-school activities. 60% of the students like to make friends through club activities, such as sports clubs and music clubs. The third most popular way is communicating more. 50% of the students said they often talk with their classmates to know each other better.
Other ways include sharing hobbies (35%), being honest (30%) and respecting others (25%).The survey also found that students who are good at getting along with others are more confident and have better grades than those who are not. This is because good relationships can help students relax and focus on their studies.
Most students said they spend 1-2 hours communicating with their classmates every day. They think good relationships make their school life more enjoyable and meaningful.
( ) 6. 85% of the students in the survey think getting along well with classmates is important.
( ) 7. Being friendly and helpful is the most popular way to make friends.
( ) 8. 60% of the students like to make friends by sharing hobbies.
( ) 9. Students who are good at getting along with others have better grades.
( )10. Most students spend 3-4 hours communicating with their classmates every day.
答案
一、发音不同的单词。
A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、词性转换
honesty 2. kindly 3. success 4. communication 5. patiently 6. dependent
7. encouragement 8. friendly 9. harmonious 10. achievement
三、单词适当形式填空
listening 2. hasn’t finished 3. to learn 4. trustworthy 5. have been planning
apologized 7. to try 8. has been playing 9. arguing 10. are having
11. took 12. to join 13. are preparing 14. getting 15. depends
四、短语填空
comes from 2. looking forward to 3. is good at 4. to deal with 5. make an effort
6. is interested in 7. to deal with 8. depends on 9. in his free time 10. took part in
五、单项选择
B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A
六、句型转换
rides to 2. Will; hold 3. doesn’t; help 4. took; trip 5.does well
6. is reading 7. has bought 8. Do; get 9. When did 10. can’t finish
七、修改病句
go→goes 2. interesting→interested 3. have→had 4. we→us 5. to do→doing 6. 正确 7. to solving→solve 8. went→go 9. meet→meeting 10. depend→depends
八、首字母填空
make 2. stronger 3. knowledge 4. achieve 5. future 6. efforts
7. joined 8. listening 9. share 10. achieve
九、完形填空
B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A
十、阅读理解
T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑