期中复习综合语法易错题训练(含答案)—人教版七年级上册英语

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期中复习综合语法易错题训练(含答案)—人教版七年级上册英语

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人教版七年级上册英语期中复习综合语法易错题训练
满分120分
一、选出每组中加粗部分发音不同的单词(10分)
( ) 1. A. name B. map C. cake D. face
( ) 2. A. he B. pen C. we D. me
( ) 3. A. big B. it C. bike D. pig
( ) 4. A. box B. no C. not D. hot
( ) 5. A. cup B. bus C. use D. up
二、单词词性转换(每小题1分,共10分)
friend(形容词)__________
family(复数形式)__________
teach(名词,教师)__________
student(对应职业名词)__________
China(形容词,中国的)__________
love(形容词)__________
help(形容词)__________
one(序数词)__________
two(序数词)__________
this(复数形式)__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(15分)
My brother and I __________ (be) in the same school. We go to school together every day.
Tom __________ (have) a big family. There are six people in his family.
Let’s __________ (meet) at the school gate after class. I want to show you my new book.
—What’s __________ (she) name —She is Lily. She is my new classmate.
My father is a teacher. He __________ (teach) English in a middle school.
There are many __________ (classroom) in our school. They are clean and bright.
—How many __________ (people) are there in your family —Three. My parents and me.
He likes __________ (play) basketball with his friends after school.
This is __________ (I) sister. Her name is Lucy. She is ten years old.
They __________ (not have) a school library, but they can read books in the city library.
—Where __________ (be) your school —It’s near the park.
My classmates often help me with my English. They are very __________ (help).
She __________ (not like) math, but she likes Chinese very much.
There __________ (be) a desk and two chairs in my bedroom.
We usually __________ (go) to school at 7:30 in the morning.
从方框中选择合适的短语,用其正确形式填空(10分)
My new deskmate __________ Shanghai. He often tells me about his hometown.
There are __________ books in our school library. We can read different kinds of books there.
My home is near the school, so I usually go to school __________.
She is friendly and easy-going. Many students want to __________ her.
The teacher’s desk is __________ the blackboard in the classroom.
My sister __________ drawing. She can draw beautiful pictures.
Can you __________ my little brother when I go shopping He is only five years old.
Our classroom is ______ the teachers’ office. It’s very convenient to ask teachers for help.
After school, I often __________ my friends in the park. We play games together.
She likes to __________ her parents about her school life every evening.
五、单项选择题(20分)
( ) 1. —________ is your English teacher —Miss Wang. She is very kind.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. How
( ) 2. There ________ a book and three pens on the desk. They are my school things.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
( ) 3. —Where ________ you from —I ________ from Beijing.
A. are; am B. is; are C. am; is D. are; is
( ) 4. My mother is a doctor. She works in ________ hospital.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 5. —What does your father do —He ________ a teacher. He ________ Maths.
A. is; teach B. is; teaches C. are; teach D. are; teaches
( ) 6. —How do you go to school every day —I ________ to school. It’s good exercise.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking
( ) 7. This is ________ schoolbag. ________ is on the desk.
A. my; Your B. mine; Yours C. my; Yours D. mine; Your
( ) 8. —________ there any computers in your classroom —Yes, there are two.
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
( ) 9. He ________ playing football. He often plays it with his friends on weekends.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. liking
( ) 10. —________ is your school —It’s big and beautiful. I like it very much.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
( ) 11. My sister and I ________ students. We ________ in Grade Seven.
A. are; are B. am; are C. are; am D. am; am
( ) 12. —Can you speak English —Yes, but only .
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( ) 13. There are many trees ________ our school. They make our school beautiful.
A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( ) 14. —When do you ________ school every morning —At 8:00.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. go
( ) 15. My best friend often helps me ________ my English.
A. with B. in C. at D. for
( ) 16. —What’s your favorite subject —. I like drawing very much.
A. Maths B. Art C. Music D. PE
( ) 17. He ________ TV every evening. But he ________ not watch TV last night.
A. watch; do B. watches; did C. watched; does D. watches; do
( ) 18. There ________ some water in the bottle. You can drink it.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 19. —________ is the library —It’s on the second floor.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
( ) 20. I want ________ friends with you. You are a nice person.
A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
六、句型转换(按要求改写句子,一空一词)(15分)
My father is a worker.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your father do
There are three people in my family.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ people are there in your family
I go to school by bike every day.(改为同义句)
I ________ a bike ________ school every day.
She likes English because it’s interesting.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she like English
There is a computer in the classroom.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ computer in the classroom.
He often plays football with his friends after school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he often ________ football with his friends after school
My school is near my home.(改为否定句)
My school ________ ________ my home.
This is my English book.(改为复数形式)
________ ________ our English books.
They usually go to school at 7:00.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do they usually go to school
I am from China.(改为同义句)
I ________ ________ China.
七、修改病句(圈出错误并改正)(10分)
My mother usually go to work by bus every morning.
There are a book and two pencils on the desk.
He is good at play basketball. He plays it very well.
This is Lily’s book. That is my.
We have many homework to do every day.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文(10分)
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Hua. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Grade 7. I want to tell you something about my family and school.
First, let’s talk about my family. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a t______ (1). He teaches Chinese in a primary school. He is very strict but kind. My mother is a n______ (2) in a hospital. She looks after sick people carefully. I love my family very much. We often have dinner together and talk about our daily life.
Next, about my school. My school is big and beautiful. There are many t______ (3) and students in it. Our classroom is on the second floor. It’s clean and bright. There are 40 desks and chairs in it. We also have a big l______ (4) with a lot of books. I often read books there after class. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful. I’m good at speaking English and I often talk with my English teacher in English.
I have many friends at school. They are all friendly. We often play together after school. Sometimes we play basketball on the playground. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. I think my school life is colorful and h______ (5).
I also have some hobbies. I like reading and drawing. Reading helps me learn more k______ (6). Drawing makes me happy. I often draw pictures of my family and school.
In the future, I want to be an English teacher. I hope I can teach English in a middle school and help students learn English well. To make my dream come true, I will study hard and never give up.
This is me, a happy boy with a warm family and a wonderful school life. I hope I can m______ (7) more friends and have a better life. If you want to know more about me, you can e______ (8) me at zhanghua@. I’m very glad to s______(9) my stories with you.
Thank you for l______ (10) to me!
九、完形填空(10分)
My name is Lisa. I’m 13 years old and I’m from America. I moved to China with my family last year because my father got a new job here. Now I study in a middle school in Guangzhou.
At first, I was very nervous about my new school. I didn’t know anyone and I was worried that I couldn’t 1______ well with my classmates. But everything changed when I met my deskmate, Chen Yu. She is a kind and friendly girl. She helped me a lot with my Chinese and showed me around the school. With her help, I soon felt 2______ at school.
My school is very big. There are many buildings in it, like the teaching building, the library and the gym. Our classroom is in the teaching building. It’s on the third floor. There are 3______ desks and chairs in the classroom. There is also a computer and a big blackboard. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She is very nice and she 4______ English very well. I like her classes very much.
I have many friends at school now. We often play together after school. Sometimes we play badminton on the playground. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. I also like my school’s 5______. We have PE, Music, Art and other subjects. My favorite subject is Art because I like drawing.
My family lives near the school. So I go to school 6______ every day. It only takes me 10 minutes to get to school. My mother often prepares breakfast for me in the morning. She is a good cook. I like Chinese food very much, especially dumplings and noodles.
Living in China is a new experience for me. I like Chinese culture and I want to learn more about it. I have learned to speak a little Chinese now. I think Chinese is very interesting. I’m very glad that I moved to China. I have made many good friends and I have had many wonderful 7______.
I believe my life in China will be more colorful in the future. I’m looking forward to 8______ more about China and having more fun experiences here.
( ) 1. A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get out
( ) 2. A. sad B. comfortable C. angry D. worried
( ) 3. A. much B. any C. many D. little
( ) 4. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught
( ) 5. A. books B. friends C. subjects D. sports
( ) 6. A. by bus B. by bike C. by car D. on foot
( ) 7. A. experiences B. times C. things D. books
( ) 8. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. learned
十、阅读理解(判断对错,对的写T,错的写F)(10分)
Passage 1
Hello, my name is Tom. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Grade 7. I live in Beijing with my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He is very busy every day. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Maths in a middle school. I have a little sister. She is 5 years old. She is very cute.
My school is far from my home. So I go to school by bus every day. My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. Our classroom is on the second floor. My favorite subject is English. I like it because my English teacher is very kind and her classes are interesting. I have many friends at school. We often play basketball together after school. I like my school life very much.
( ) 1. Tom lives in Beijing with his family.
( ) 2. Tom’s father is a teacher.
( ) 3. Tom goes to school by bike every day.
( ) 4. Tom’s favorite subject is English.
( ) 5. Tom often plays football with his friends after school.
Passage 2
A survey was done among 500 seventh-grade students about their school life. The results showed that most students like their school life.
70% of the students said their school is big and beautiful. 65% of the students like their teachers because they are kind and helpful. 80% of the students have many friends at school. They often play and study together.
The most popular subject among the students is PE. 60% of the students like PE because they can play sports and relax. The second most popular subject is English. 55% of the students like English. The third most popular subject is Music. 40% of the students like Music.
Most students said they spend 6 hours at school every day. They have 7 classes a day. After school, 50% of the students go home to do homework. 30% of the students play sports with their friends. 20% of the students go to the library to read books.
( ) 6. 70% of the students think their school is big and beautiful.
( ) 7. The most popular subject is English.
( ) 8. 65% of the students like their teachers.
( ) 9. Most students spend 7 hours at school every day.
( ) 10. 30% of the students go to the library to read books after school.
答案
一、发音辨析
B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
二、词性转换
friendly 2. families 3. teacher 4. teacher 5. Chinese 6. lovely
7. helpful 8. first 9. second 10. these
三、单词适当形式填空
are 2. has 3. meet 4. her 5. teaches 6. classrooms 7. people 8. playing 9. my 10. don’t have 11. is 12. helpful 13. doesn’t like 14. is 15. go
四、短语填空
is from 2. a lot of 3. on foot 4. make friends with 5. in front of 6. is good at
7. look after 8. next to 9. play with 10. talk to
五、单项选择
A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
六、句型转换
What does 2. How many 3. ride; to 4. Why does 5. isn’t a 6. Does; play
7. isn’t near 8. These are 9. What time e from
七、修改病句
go→goes(My father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式)
are→is(there be 句型遵循“就近原则”,a book 是单数,用 is)
play→playing(be good at 后接动名词形式)
my→mine(此处需用名词性物主代词指代“我的书”)
many→much(homework 是不可数名词,用 much 修饰)
八、首字母填空
teacher 2. nurse 3. teachers 4. library 5. happy 6. knowledge
7. make 8. email 9.share 10. listening
九、完形填空
A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B
十、阅读理解
T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F
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