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四川省宜宾市第二中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
（2024九上·宜宾期中）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 1． , it is disappearing now. Voyo Woo, a paper cutting artist, works hard and hopes to bring the 2． back to life. Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was 14 years old. And she developed a special love for paper cutting. Voyo Woo came to the US after she finished college. When in the US, she was often invited to 3． paper cutting at all kinds of events. Soon after, she decided to spread Chinese paper cutting to the rest of the world.
Ms. Woo said, "I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting. I was 4． . I think it's time to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n) 5． in it. Perhaps it will also make more people become interested in it."
1．A．Instead B．Again C．Anyway D．However
2．A．tradition B．art C．product D．brand
3．A．learn B．admire C．perform D．buy
4．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．angry
5．A．business B．test C．interest D．note
【答案】1．D；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．C
【知识点】记叙文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【导语】本文讲述了剪纸这一古老艺术形式正逐渐消失，但剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo自14岁起热爱并致力于推广剪纸艺术，她在美国表演并希望将中国剪纸传播到世界各地，以吸引更多人对其产生兴趣。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合上下文语境理解词汇含义，关注文章的主题（剪纸艺术）和逻辑关系对解题的提示作用。
1．句意：然而，现在它正在消失。Instead相反；Again再；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据"it has been around for over 1,500 years...it is disappearing now."可知，空格前后句意出现转折，应用however。故选D。
2．句意：剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo正在努力创作，希望能让这门艺术重焕生机。tradition传统；art艺术；product产品；brand品牌。根据上文"Paper cutting is an ancient art form"可知，剪纸是艺术。故选B。
3．句意：在美国时，她经常被邀请在各种场合表演剪纸。learn学习；admire欣赏；perform表演；buy购买。根据"she was often invited to...paper cutting at all kinds of events."和备选词汇可知，她被邀请来表演剪纸给美国人看。故选C。
4．句意：我很惊讶。bored感到厌倦的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据上文"I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting."可知，人们对于剪纸过于热情，这使她感到惊讶。故选B。
5．句意：我认为是时候向美国人民或任何对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸了。business商业；test测试；interest兴趣；note笔记。根据"to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n)...in it."和备选词汇可知，应是向对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸。故选C。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch (传接球游戏) with me. I wasn't very 6． at it, but he would encourage me. He was always telling me "keep your eye on the ball" as I would 7． to catch even the easiest of throws.
As I got older, we didn't play the game as much. If I had a problem, I would go to my father to ask for his 8． . He would try to 9． with me and say "keep your eye on the ball". We would both laugh because usually that suggestion had 10． to do with the problem, but he would try to make me smile.
My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke (中风), he could not 11． . There weren't any more conversations. He could only mouth words, which were sometimes hard to 12． . After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at 13． his lips, even better than the nurses who were caring for him.
During our last communication, I was telling him about a(n) 14． I was having with my work. Once again, I could read his lips: "Keep your eye on the ball." We both smiled.
That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away. Since then, "keep your eye on the ball" has become a way for me to 15． stress.
6．A．good B．active C．interested D．patient
7．A．forget B．continue C．refuse D．fail
8．A．wish B．plan C．advice D．attention
9．A．play B．joke C．agree D．argue
10．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
11．A．see B．speak C．hear D．eat
12．A．believe B．imagine C．understand D．explain
13．A．reading B．checking C．cleaning D．finding
14．A．celebration B．connection C．request D．problem
15．A．give away B．deal with C．put off D．pick up
【答案】6．A；7．D；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲之间通过玩接球游戏和鼓励的话语"盯紧球（或目标）"建立深厚情感，并在父亲因病无法言语后，作者学会读懂父亲的唇语，这句话也成为了作者应对压力的方式。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合上下文语境理解词汇含义，关注文中父与女的情感交流和"keep your eye on the ball"这一关键语句的多次出现对解题的提示作用，同时要把握文章关于家庭成员间情感与精神传承的主题和记叙文的体裁，从整体上理解内容来辅助解题。
6．句意：我不太擅长，但他会鼓励我。good好的；active积极的；interested感兴趣的；patient耐心的。根据"but he would encourage me."可知，作者玩这个游戏时需要鼓励，说明她这个游戏玩得不太好，即不擅长这个游戏，be good at"擅长"。故选A。
7．句意：他总是告诉我"盯紧球"，因为即使是最简单的投球，我也接不住。forget忘记；continue继续；refuse拒绝；fail未能做到。根据"keep your eye on the ball"可知，父亲不断提醒是因为作者未能接到球。故选D。
8．句意：如果我有问题，我会去找我父亲征求他的意见。wish愿望；plan计划；advice建议；attention注意。根据"I had a problem"可知，有问题需征求建议。故选C。
9．句意：他会试着跟我开玩笑说："盯紧球（或目标）。"play玩；joke开玩笑；agree同意；argue争论。根据下文"We would both laugh"可知，父亲在开玩笑。故选B。
10．句意：我们俩都会笑，因为通常那个建议跟问题毫无关系，但他会努力让我开心起来。something某事；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据上文"He would try to joke with me"可知，父亲的"建议"只是开玩笑，所以这个"建议"和问题没关系，have nothing to dowith"与……没关系"。故选D。
11．句意：由于他患了中风，他不能说话了。see看见；speak说话；hear听见；eat吃。根据下文"There weren't any more conversations."可知，没有对话是因为父亲不能说话了。故选B。
12．句意：他只能动嘴说些话，但有时很难听懂。believe相信；imagine想象；understand懂；explain解释。根据"He could only mouth words"可知，父亲说话困难，应是很难听懂。故选C。
13．句意：过了一会儿，我似乎很擅长读他的唇语，甚至比照顾他的护士还要擅长。reading读；checking检查；cleaning打扫；finding找到。根据下文"I could read his lips"可知，此处指读唇语。故选A。
14．句意：在我们最后一次交流中，我告诉他我在工作中遇到的一个问题。celebration庆祝；connection连接；request请求；problem问题。根据下文"Keep your eye on the ball."可知，父亲又开了同样的玩笑，由此推测作者是在寻求父亲问题的建议。故选D。
15．句意：从那以后，"盯紧球（或目标）"就成了我应对压力的一种方式。give away泄露；deal with处理；put off推迟；pick up捡起。根据"a way for me to...stress"可知，此处指处理压力的方式。故选B。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）
Benefits (益处) of School and Home Learning
Learning at school Factor (因素) Learning at home
Less time can be used to strengthen (增强) family relations and learn life skills in a natural way. Time spent with family More time can be used to stay together with family, which makes students feel less tired or stressed.
Face-to-face education is better for both students and educators to get interactions (互动). Educational way Online learning is more flexible (灵活的) and convenient but short of direct communication with educators and other classmates.
Less independence is needed because of scheduled (预先安排的) learning and school rules. Personal development More independence is heartened because students need to make their own study plans and take responsibility (责任) for them.
A richer curriculum can be provided because students have many teachers qualified (使具备资格) in many subjects. Curriculum (课程) There is a poorer curriculum because parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
16．How many factors are seen as the benefits of learning at school
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
17．What does the underlined word "heartened" mean in Chinese
A．被鼓励 B．被限制 C．被影响 D．被允许
18．What can we know about learning at home according to the text
A．Students probably feel more stressed.
B．Students can only learn from their parents.
C．Students need to make study plans independently.
D．Students can learn more subjects.
19．Compared with students learning at home, those who learn at school might _________.
A．have more time to learn life skills
B．have a better relationship with family members
C．follow school rules and depend on scheduled leaning
D．learn many subjects mainly with the help of classmates.
20．In which column of a newspaper (在报纸的哪个栏目) can we see the text
A．World News B．Education
C．Outdoor Activities D．Culture
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了学校学习和居家学习在与家人相处时间、教育方式、个人发展和课程等因素方面的益处。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要仔细分析表格内容，根据不同题型从表格中提取关键信息；注意区分学校学习和居家学习的不同特点，结合题目要求逐一解答。
16．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at school"列下的内容，"Educational way"和"Curriculum"这两个因素体现了学校学习的益处，共2个，故选B。
17．词义猜测题。根据文中"More independence is heartened because students need to make their own study plans..."，结合语境可知"heartened"意为"被鼓励"，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at home"列下"Personal development"的内容"students need to make their own study plans"可知，居家学习的学生需要独立制定学习计划，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at school"列下"Personal development"的内容"Less independence is needed because of scheduled learning and school rules"可知，在校学习的学生遵循学校规则，依赖预先安排的学习，故选C。
20．文章出处题。文章围绕学校学习和居家学习的益处展开，属于教育类内容，因此可在报纸的" Education"栏目看到，故选B。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）Every app on my phone wanted me to know 11/11 was coming last week. I asked a co-worker if it was a special holiday. She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. "It's just like Black Friday," she explained. I hoped she was wrong.
Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It's the holiday that does not need us to buy anything special. Yes, we buy turkey, but we also invite friends and family to share. Usually, each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the meal. It's a day to be thankful—not for turkey, but for the people we care about.
Starting around 4 a.m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush to the shelves (货架). What are they doing On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts (折扣), but they have a limited (有限的) number of items. As a result, it's "normal" for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops (笔记本电脑)—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers (消费者).
During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes. Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn't fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn't really need. Maybe my co-worker was right—in some ways 11/11 is like Black Friday.
21．Why did the writer hope that the co-worker was wrong
A．Because the writer didn't like Black Friday.
B．Because the writer held high expectations for 11/11.
C．Because the writer didn't get along with her.
D．Because the writer didn't like American holidays.
22．Black Friday is a day to ________.
A．get together with family B．have fun with friends
C．go shopping D．show thanks to others
23．What did the writer do during 11/11
A．He didn't do any shopping.
B．He got lost in a shopping mall.
C．He went shopping with his co-worker.
D．He bought a lot of things on Taobao.
24．What does the writer think about 11/11
A．He likes this shopping holiday.
B．It's exactly the same as Black Friday.
C．People might buy some useless things.
D．The businessmen play tricks on consumers.
25．What's the article mainly about
A．Special holidays in the US.
B．One similarity between American culture and Chinese culture.
C．The writer's shopping experience on Taobao.
D．The special shopping holidays 11/11 and Black Friday.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．C
25．D
【知识点】记叙文；其他节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国的双十一和美国的黑色星期五这两个特殊购物节，对比了它们的购物场景以及作者对这两个购物节的看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要先明确各题考查类型，细节理解题需定位原文关键信息，推理判断题要结合上下文逻辑推断，观点态度题关注作者的表述倾向，文章大意题要提炼全文核心内容；同时要注意对比分析不同购物节的特点，准确把握作者的观点。
21．推理判断题。根据文中"Black Friday... many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers"以及"I hoped she was wrong"可推知，作者不喜欢黑色星期五，所以希望同事是错的，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中"On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts... it's 'normal' for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops"可知，黑色星期五是购物的日子，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据文中"During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes... kept buying things I didn't really need"可知，作者在双十一期间在淘宝买了很多东西，故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据"Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn't fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn't really need"可知，"虽然我没有在拥挤的商店里打架，但我迷失在各种各样的商品中，不停地购买我并不真正需要的东西"，所以作者认为人们可能会买一些无用的东西。故选C。
25．文章大意题。文章围绕中国的双十一和美国的黑色星期五这两个特殊购物节展开，介绍了它们的购物特点等，故选D。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）For many years, thousands of people went to the Arctic (北极) in summer, but in winter few people went there. In the winter of 1990, a French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building, named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow. One night a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous.
As soon as winter begins, a team of builders come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each weck after that a new part opens. The hotel isn't usually completed until January 7th. The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the finishing date depends on________ and there are sometimes changes to the plan. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, the hotel melts (融化).
No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than -5℃ to -8℃. Winter outer clothes are included in the cost of visitors' stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and much more on the ICEHOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.
26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Jannot Derit is good at making artworks out of ice.
B．The Arctic has been popular with visitors all year around.
C．The visitors had a terrible time in the Artic Hall.
D．The ICEHOTEL enjoys widespread popularity.
27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．What difficulties the builders have.
B．Why people build the hotel in winter.
C．The building process of the ICEHOTEL.
D．The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.
28．Which of the words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2
A．Nature. B．Location. C．Traffic. D．Staff.
29．What can we know according to the passage
A．The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTEL
B．The cost of staying at the ICEHOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.
C．Visitors can come and sleep in the ICEHOTEL before it is finished each winter.
D．The temperature inside the ICEHOTEL changes according to the temperature outside. d
30．What's the best title for the passage
A．The Arctic Hall B．A Special Hotel
C．A Famous Town D．A Trip to the Arctic
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了世界著名的ICEHOTEL的起源、建造过程、特色以及它的知名度等情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要先明确各题考查类型，细节理解题需定位原文关键信息，段落大意题要总结段落核心内容，词义猜测题结合语境推测，标题选择题要提炼全文主旨；同时要注意把握文章的逻辑结构，理解各部分内容的联系。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous."可知，ICEHOTEL享有广泛的知名度，故选D。
27．段落大意题。根据第二段内容，主要讲述了ICEHOTEL的建造过程，包括建造时间、建造方式、完工时间等，故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据文中"The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season."可知，完工日期取决于自然，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built."可知，每年冬天ICEHOTEL完工前，游客就可以来入住，故选C。
30．标题选择题。文章围绕ICEHOTEL这个特殊的酒店展开，介绍了它的起源、建造过程、特色等，"A Special Hotel"能准确概括文章主旨，故选B。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Teens are putting on weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago.　31． 　 Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago
Recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life.　32． 　 Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.
First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.
Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night.　33． 　
You can change your life and be more active at any point.　34． 　 Step away from the screen. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!
Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day.　35． 　
Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.
A. It's never too late.
B. Exercise helps in two ways.
C. Add more as you get stronger.
D. We can exercise in many ways.
E. Even clothing sizes have changed.
F. You may even learn better in school.
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．F；34．A；35．C
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】选项翻译：
A. It's never too late. 永远不会太晚。
B. Exercise helps in two ways. 运动在两个方面有帮助。
C. Add more as you get stronger. 随着你变得更强壮，增加运动量。
D. We can exercise in many ways. 我们可以通过多种方式运动。
E. Even clothing sizes have changed. 甚至服装尺码都变了。
F. You may even learn better in school. 你甚至可能在学校学习得更好。
本文讲述了青少年体重增加的现状，介绍了运动在身体和心理方面的好处，并给出了开始运动的建议。【点评】考查阅读还原，注意结合上下文语境和运动对健康的影响这一主题，关注文中关于运动的好处、运动方式及开始运动的建议等信息对解题的提示作用。
31．根据原文"Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago "（你知道吗，如今的小码在20年前是中码），可知是在说服装尺码的变化，选项E"甚至服装尺码都变了"符合语境，故选E。
32．根据原文"First, exercise helps your body...Second, exercise can help your mind."（首先，运动对身体有帮助……其次，运动对大脑有帮助），可知是在说运动的两个作用，选项B"运动在两个方面有帮助"符合语境，故选B。
33．根据原文"People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night."（进行充足身体活动的人可能更少焦虑，晚上睡得更好），可知是在说运动对学习的积极影响，选项F"你甚至可能在学校学习得更好"符合语境，故选F。
34．根据原文"You can change your life and be more active at any point."（你可以在任何时候改变生活，变得更活跃），可知是在说改变永远不晚，选项A"永远不会太晚"符合语境，故选A。
35．根据原文"Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day."（每天从10分钟的新活动开始），可知是在说逐渐增加运动量，选项C"随着你变得更强壮，增加运动量"符合语境，故选C。
36．（2024九上·宜宾期中）Jerry is often p　 　 by his parents if he tells lies.
【答案】(p)unished
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：如果杰瑞说谎，他经常会被父母惩罚。根据"if he tells lies"（如果他说谎）以及首字母"p"的语境，可知此处考查被动语态结构"be + 过去分词"。"punish"是动词，意为"惩罚"，其过去分词是"punished"，表示"被惩罚"，故答案为(p)unished。
【点评】考查过去分词拼写及被动语态用法。注意识别"be + 过去分词"的被动语态结构，理解其表示"被……"的语义，同时要掌握"punish"的过去分词形式"punished"，准确判断单词形式以符合语法和语境要求，还要注意结合"说谎会受惩罚"的逻辑关系理解词义。
37．（2024九上·宜宾期中）It rained hard this morning, but nobody was a　 　 from school.
【答案】(a)bsent
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上雨下得很大，但没有人缺课。根据首字母"a"及"from school"可知，此处考查固定短语"be absent from"，意为"缺席"，所以填( a)bsent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记固定搭配"be absent from（缺席）"，结合语境和首字母准确判断单词。
38．（2024九上·宜宾期中）The girl always keeps silent in class. She s　 　 answers teachers' questions.
【答案】(s)eldom
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩在课堂上总是保持沉默。她很少回答老师的问题。根据首字母"s"及"The girl always keeps silent in class"的语境可知，此处考查副词"seldom"，意为"很少"，用来修饰动词"answers"。故填( s)eldom。
【点评】考查副词。注意结合语境和首字母判断单词，掌握"seldom 很少"的拼写和用法。
39．（2024九上·宜宾期中）Feeling the great h　 　 of the sun on his back, Joe went into hiding under a tree.
【答案】(h)eat
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：感受到太阳在背上的巨大热量，乔躲到了一棵树下。根据"the sun"（太阳）以及首字母"h"的语境，可知此处需要一个表示"热量"的名词。"heat"意为"热量"，符合太阳带来热量的语义，且为不可数名词，故答案为(h)eat。
【点评】考查名词拼写及词义理解。注意结合自然现象（太阳发热）和首字母提示判断单词，同时要掌握"heat"表示"热量"这一含义在描述天气炎热时的运用，准确理解其与"躲到树下"的逻辑关联。
40．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You haven't changed at all. You still look e　 　 the same as before.
【答案】(e)xactly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：你一点都没变。你看起来仍然和以前完全一样。根据首字母"e"及"the same as before"可知，此处考查副词"exactly"，意为"完全地"，用来修饰"the same"。故填( e)xactly。
【点评】考查副词。注意结合语境和首字母判断单词，掌握"exactly 完全地"的拼写和用法。
41．（2024九上·宜宾期中）The pilot tried to 　 　 / v d/ an accident by slowing down the speed of the plane.
【答案】avoid
【知识点】语音；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：飞行员试图通过降低飞机速度来避免事故。根据音标/ v d/以及"an accident"（事故）的语境，可知此处需要一个表示"避免"的动词。"avoid"意为"避免"，且"try to do sth."（试图做某事）结构中动词用原形，故答案为avoid。
【点评】考查根据音标拼写单词及动词用法。注意结合语境和音标提示判断单词，同时要掌握"avoid"表示"避免"的含义，以及"try to do sth."结构中动词用原形的规则。
42．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You will find your parents' words are 　 　 /k 'rekt/ sooner or later.
【答案】correct
【知识点】语音；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：你迟早会发现你父母的话是正确的。根据音标/k 'rekt/可知，此处单词是"correct"，意为"正确的"，在句中作表语。故填correct。
【点评】考查形容词。注意根据音标准确判断单词，掌握"correct 正确的"的拼写和用法。
43．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You can improve your pronunciation by 　 　 (重复) after the tapes.
【答案】repeating
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过跟着磁带重复来提高你的发音。根据"by"（通过）这一介词后接动名词的语法规则，以及中文提示"重复"，可知此处需要"repeat"的动名词形式"repeating"，故答案为repeating。
【点评】考查动名词拼写及"by + 动名词"结构的用法。注意掌握介词"by"后接动名词表示"通过……方式"的语法规则，同时要准确记忆"repeat"的动名词形式，理解其在描述提升发音方法时的运用。
44．（2024九上·宜宾期中）It's reported that someone 　 　 (偷) a painting from the museum last night.
【答案】stole
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：据报道，昨晚有人从博物馆偷了一幅画。根据"last night"（昨晚）的时间提示，可知句子时态为一般过去时，结合中文提示"偷"，"steal"的过去式是"stole"，故答案为stole。
【点评】考查动词过去式拼写及时态运用。注意根据时间状语"last night"判断句子时态为一般过去时，同时要掌握"steal"的过去式"stole"的正确拼写，理解其在描述过去发生的偷窃行为时的用法。
45．（2024九上·宜宾期中）And then they are 　 　 (抛光) and painted.
【答案】polished
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：然后它们被抛光并上色。根据"are"以及中文提示"抛光"，可知此处考查被动语态结构"be + 过去分词"。"polish"是动词，意为"抛光"，其过去分词是"polished"，表示"被抛光"，故答案为polished。
【点评】考查过去分词拼写及被动语态用法。注意识别"be + 过去分词"的被动语态结构，理解其表示"被……"的语义，同时要掌握"polish"的过去分词形式"polished"，准确判断单词形式以符合语法和语境要求。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu (712-770) is a famous poet in ancient China. He is　46． 　 (wide) known among us Chinese people. However, only a few know about him in the Western world.
The BBC made a one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet in 2020. This English-language documentary gives an excellent　47． 　 (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu. In it, Du Fu is compared　48． 　 Dante in Italy and Shakespeare in Britain.
In the documentary, British historian Michael Wood travels around China　49． 　 (research) Du's life. He visits a lot of places, such as Du Fu's birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage in Chengdu. Along the way, he interviews people, and they tell　50． 　 (fascinate) stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his late years but never stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people.
The documentary also explains　51． 　 Du's works have been popular for centuries. "Chinese people pay much attention to　52． 　 (memorize) history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu is best at showing Chinese ancient history in his poems," said a teacher at Renmin University of China. Known as China's "saint of poetry (诗圣)", Du Fu had　53． 　 amazing creativity in writing poems. And today about 1,500 of his　54． 　 (work) are still for us to enjoy. They also allow us to learn about many　55． 　 (history) events.
【答案】46．widely；47．introduction；48．to；49．to research；50．fascinating；51．why；52．memorizing；53．an；54．works；55．historical
【知识点】说明文；有代表性的作家及其作品
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国古代著名诗人杜甫，介绍了BBC制作的关于他的纪录片，包括纪录片的内容、杜甫作品受欢迎的原因以及他的创作成就等。【点评】考查语法填空，主要考查词类转换、固定搭配、从句引导词、冠词及名词单复数等知识点，解题时需关注词性变化规则、固定句型及语境逻辑，是对英语语法综合运用能力的有效考查。
46．句意：他在我们中国人中广为人知。所给词wide，宽阔的，形容词。此处需要副词修饰动"known"，wide的副词形式是widely，意为"广泛地"。故答案为widely。
47．句意：这部英语纪录片对伟大的诗人杜甫做了出色的介绍。所给词introduce，介绍，动词。"an excellent"后需接名词，introduce的名词形式是introduction，意为"介绍"。故答案为introduction。
48．句意：在纪录片中，杜甫被比作意大利的但丁和英国的莎士比亚。"be compared to"是固定搭配，意为"被比作"。故答案为to。
49．句意：在纪录片中，英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德环游中国来研究杜甫的生平。所给词research，研究，动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达"环游中国"的目的是"研究杜甫生平"。故答案为to research。
50．句意：沿途，他采访人们，他们讲述关于杜甫的迷人故事，杜甫晚年生活艰难，但从未停止写作，也从未停止关心和担忧他的国家和人民。所给词fascinate，使着迷，动词。此处需要形容词修饰名词"stories"，fascinate的形容词形式fascinating意为"迷人的"，用来描述事物的特征。故答案为fascinating。
51．句意：这部纪录片还解释了为什么杜甫的作品几个世纪以来一直受欢迎。根据句意，此处需要引导词表示"原因"，"why"引导宾语从句，在从句中作原因状语。故答案为why。
52．句意：中国人非常重视铭记历史。所给词memorize，记住，动词。"pay attention to"中"to"是介词，后接动名词形式，memorize的动名词是memorizing。故答案为memorizing。
53．句意：作为中国的"诗圣"，杜甫在写诗方面有着惊人的创造力。"amazing"是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用"an"，表示"一种"。故答案为an。
54．句意：如今，他的大约1500部作品仍然供我们欣赏。所给词work，工作（不可数）；作品（可数），名词。根据"1,500"可知此处表示"作品"，是可数名词，要用复数形式works。故答案为works。
55．句意：它们也让我们了解许多历史事件。所给词history，历史，名词。此处需要形容词修饰名词"events"，history的形容词形式是historical，意为"历史的"。故答案为historical。
（2024九上·宜宾期中）As the proverb says, "Your tongue has the power of life and death." This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.
We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed ( 责 备 ) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative ( 负 面 的 ) word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn ( 相 应 地 ) have a great influence on your action.
Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It's not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.
The Power of Words Your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.
Example 1 　56． 　being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child. Example 2 Encouraging words make students who can't　57． 　the exam work harder at lessons. Example 3 Encouraging words help　58． 　people make it through the day.
Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action　59． 　. Everything you do depends on the　60． 　you make.
Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.
【答案】56．After；57．pass；58．sad；59．greatly；60．choice/choices
【知识点】科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了语言具有强大的力量，能对人的思想和行为产生影响，正面的语言尤其具有积极作用，同时强调个人选择的重要性，鼓励人们说出自己的梦想。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做题时需先通读文章，理解大意，再根据题目要求，在文中精准定位相关信息，结合语法知识进行作答，注意词汇的形式变化。
56．根据文中"A child is blamed (责备) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child."可知，此处应填"After"，故答案为After。
57．根据文中"When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons."，"fail the exam"即"can't pass the exam"，可知此处应填"pass"，故答案为pass。
58．根据文中"For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day."可知，此处应填"sad"，故答案为sad。
59．根据文中"Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn (相应地) have a great influence on your action."，"great"的副词形式是"greatly"，可知此处应填"greatly"，故答案为greatly。
60．根据文中"Everything you do depends on what you choose to do."，"what you choose to do"即" the choice/choices you make"，可知此处应填"choice/choices"，故答案为choice/choices。
61．（2024九上·宜宾期中）根据提示，写一篇题为I Have Made Great Progress的英语短文对比自己中小学英语学习的情况，可适当发挥。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past 1. 对英语学习不认真。 2. 太害羞，不敢与人用英语进行对话。 3. 考试总不及格。 4. 很多次考虑过放弃。
Now 1. 起初上英语课紧张。 2. 老师Lucy向我微笑，鼓励我尝试。 3. 帮我找到很多有用的英语学习方法：听录音跟读来提高听力技巧，和同学用英语进行对话来练习英语口语，制作词汇卡来记单词…… 4. 英语取得进步。 5. 人也更自信，勇于尝试。
提示词： used to confident (自信的)
词数：不少于100词
I Have Made Great Progress
I have changed a lot in the last two years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Have Made Great Progress
I have changed a lot in the last two years. In the past, I was not serious about learning English. I used to be too shy to speak to others in English, and I often failed my exams. There were many times when I considered giving up. However, things have changed. At first, I was nervous in English classes. But my teacher Lucy always smiled at me and encouraged me to try. She helped me find many useful ways to learn English, such as listening to tapes and repeating to improve my listening skills, having conversations with classmates in English to practice speaking, and making vocabulary cards to remember words. As a result, I have made great progress in English. Now, I am more confident and willing to try new things.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文作文。本文要求以"I Have Made Great Progress"为题，对比自己中小学英语学习的情况进行写作。写作需充分利用提示内容，适当发挥，做到内容连贯、语言准确，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，涉及英语学习经历、个人成长及学习方法等知识点，需注意清晰呈现过去与现在的对比，准确运用"used to"等表达过去状态的结构。
【点评】例文结构清晰，先阐述过去英语学习的不足，再说明现在在老师帮助下的进步及变化。文中"I used to be too shy to speak to others in English, and I often failed my exams." 生动呈现过去的学习状态；"She helped me find many useful ways to learn English, such as listening to tapes and repeating to improve my listening skills..." 详细列举学习方法，使内容充实且有说服力，整体中心思想明确，展现了英语学习上的巨大进步与个人成长。
1 / 1四川省宜宾市第二中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
（2024九上·宜宾期中）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 1． , it is disappearing now. Voyo Woo, a paper cutting artist, works hard and hopes to bring the 2． back to life. Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was 14 years old. And she developed a special love for paper cutting. Voyo Woo came to the US after she finished college. When in the US, she was often invited to 3． paper cutting at all kinds of events. Soon after, she decided to spread Chinese paper cutting to the rest of the world.
Ms. Woo said, "I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting. I was 4． . I think it's time to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n) 5． in it. Perhaps it will also make more people become interested in it."
1．A．Instead B．Again C．Anyway D．However
2．A．tradition B．art C．product D．brand
3．A．learn B．admire C．perform D．buy
4．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．angry
5．A．business B．test C．interest D．note
（2024九上·宜宾期中）When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch (传接球游戏) with me. I wasn't very 6． at it, but he would encourage me. He was always telling me "keep your eye on the ball" as I would 7． to catch even the easiest of throws.
As I got older, we didn't play the game as much. If I had a problem, I would go to my father to ask for his 8． . He would try to 9． with me and say "keep your eye on the ball". We would both laugh because usually that suggestion had 10． to do with the problem, but he would try to make me smile.
My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke (中风), he could not 11． . There weren't any more conversations. He could only mouth words, which were sometimes hard to 12． . After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at 13． his lips, even better than the nurses who were caring for him.
During our last communication, I was telling him about a(n) 14． I was having with my work. Once again, I could read his lips: "Keep your eye on the ball." We both smiled.
That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away. Since then, "keep your eye on the ball" has become a way for me to 15． stress.
6．A．good B．active C．interested D．patient
7．A．forget B．continue C．refuse D．fail
8．A．wish B．plan C．advice D．attention
9．A．play B．joke C．agree D．argue
10．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
11．A．see B．speak C．hear D．eat
12．A．believe B．imagine C．understand D．explain
13．A．reading B．checking C．cleaning D．finding
14．A．celebration B．connection C．request D．problem
15．A．give away B．deal with C．put off D．pick up
（2024九上·宜宾期中）
Benefits (益处) of School and Home Learning
Learning at school Factor (因素) Learning at home
Less time can be used to strengthen (增强) family relations and learn life skills in a natural way. Time spent with family More time can be used to stay together with family, which makes students feel less tired or stressed.
Face-to-face education is better for both students and educators to get interactions (互动). Educational way Online learning is more flexible (灵活的) and convenient but short of direct communication with educators and other classmates.
Less independence is needed because of scheduled (预先安排的) learning and school rules. Personal development More independence is heartened because students need to make their own study plans and take responsibility (责任) for them.
A richer curriculum can be provided because students have many teachers qualified (使具备资格) in many subjects. Curriculum (课程) There is a poorer curriculum because parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
16．How many factors are seen as the benefits of learning at school
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
17．What does the underlined word "heartened" mean in Chinese
A．被鼓励 B．被限制 C．被影响 D．被允许
18．What can we know about learning at home according to the text
A．Students probably feel more stressed.
B．Students can only learn from their parents.
C．Students need to make study plans independently.
D．Students can learn more subjects.
19．Compared with students learning at home, those who learn at school might _________.
A．have more time to learn life skills
B．have a better relationship with family members
C．follow school rules and depend on scheduled leaning
D．learn many subjects mainly with the help of classmates.
20．In which column of a newspaper (在报纸的哪个栏目) can we see the text
A．World News B．Education
C．Outdoor Activities D．Culture
（2024九上·宜宾期中）Every app on my phone wanted me to know 11/11 was coming last week. I asked a co-worker if it was a special holiday. She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. "It's just like Black Friday," she explained. I hoped she was wrong.
Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It's the holiday that does not need us to buy anything special. Yes, we buy turkey, but we also invite friends and family to share. Usually, each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the meal. It's a day to be thankful—not for turkey, but for the people we care about.
Starting around 4 a.m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush to the shelves (货架). What are they doing On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts (折扣), but they have a limited (有限的) number of items. As a result, it's "normal" for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops (笔记本电脑)—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers (消费者).
During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes. Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn't fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn't really need. Maybe my co-worker was right—in some ways 11/11 is like Black Friday.
21．Why did the writer hope that the co-worker was wrong
A．Because the writer didn't like Black Friday.
B．Because the writer held high expectations for 11/11.
C．Because the writer didn't get along with her.
D．Because the writer didn't like American holidays.
22．Black Friday is a day to ________.
A．get together with family B．have fun with friends
C．go shopping D．show thanks to others
23．What did the writer do during 11/11
A．He didn't do any shopping.
B．He got lost in a shopping mall.
C．He went shopping with his co-worker.
D．He bought a lot of things on Taobao.
24．What does the writer think about 11/11
A．He likes this shopping holiday.
B．It's exactly the same as Black Friday.
C．People might buy some useless things.
D．The businessmen play tricks on consumers.
25．What's the article mainly about
A．Special holidays in the US.
B．One similarity between American culture and Chinese culture.
C．The writer's shopping experience on Taobao.
D．The special shopping holidays 11/11 and Black Friday.
（2024九上·宜宾期中）For many years, thousands of people went to the Arctic (北极) in summer, but in winter few people went there. In the winter of 1990, a French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building, named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow. One night a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous.
As soon as winter begins, a team of builders come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each weck after that a new part opens. The hotel isn't usually completed until January 7th. The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the finishing date depends on________ and there are sometimes changes to the plan. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, the hotel melts (融化).
No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than -5℃ to -8℃. Winter outer clothes are included in the cost of visitors' stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and much more on the ICEHOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.
26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Jannot Derit is good at making artworks out of ice.
B．The Arctic has been popular with visitors all year around.
C．The visitors had a terrible time in the Artic Hall.
D．The ICEHOTEL enjoys widespread popularity.
27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．What difficulties the builders have.
B．Why people build the hotel in winter.
C．The building process of the ICEHOTEL.
D．The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.
28．Which of the words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2
A．Nature. B．Location. C．Traffic. D．Staff.
29．What can we know according to the passage
A．The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTEL
B．The cost of staying at the ICEHOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.
C．Visitors can come and sleep in the ICEHOTEL before it is finished each winter.
D．The temperature inside the ICEHOTEL changes according to the temperature outside. d
30．What's the best title for the passage
A．The Arctic Hall B．A Special Hotel
C．A Famous Town D．A Trip to the Arctic
（2024九上·宜宾期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Teens are putting on weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago.　31． 　 Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago
Recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life.　32． 　 Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.
First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.
Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night.　33． 　
You can change your life and be more active at any point.　34． 　 Step away from the screen. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!
Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day.　35． 　
Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.
A. It's never too late.
B. Exercise helps in two ways.
C. Add more as you get stronger.
D. We can exercise in many ways.
E. Even clothing sizes have changed.
F. You may even learn better in school.
36．（2024九上·宜宾期中）Jerry is often p　 　 by his parents if he tells lies.
37．（2024九上·宜宾期中）It rained hard this morning, but nobody was a　 　 from school.
38．（2024九上·宜宾期中）The girl always keeps silent in class. She s　 　 answers teachers' questions.
39．（2024九上·宜宾期中）Feeling the great h　 　 of the sun on his back, Joe went into hiding under a tree.
40．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You haven't changed at all. You still look e　 　 the same as before.
41．（2024九上·宜宾期中）The pilot tried to 　 　 / v d/ an accident by slowing down the speed of the plane.
42．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You will find your parents' words are 　 　 /k 'rekt/ sooner or later.
43．（2024九上·宜宾期中）You can improve your pronunciation by 　 　 (重复) after the tapes.
44．（2024九上·宜宾期中）It's reported that someone 　 　 (偷) a painting from the museum last night.
45．（2024九上·宜宾期中）And then they are 　 　 (抛光) and painted.
（2024九上·宜宾期中）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu (712-770) is a famous poet in ancient China. He is　46． 　 (wide) known among us Chinese people. However, only a few know about him in the Western world.
The BBC made a one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet in 2020. This English-language documentary gives an excellent　47． 　 (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu. In it, Du Fu is compared　48． 　 Dante in Italy and Shakespeare in Britain.
In the documentary, British historian Michael Wood travels around China　49． 　 (research) Du's life. He visits a lot of places, such as Du Fu's birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage in Chengdu. Along the way, he interviews people, and they tell　50． 　 (fascinate) stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his late years but never stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people.
The documentary also explains　51． 　 Du's works have been popular for centuries. "Chinese people pay much attention to　52． 　 (memorize) history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu is best at showing Chinese ancient history in his poems," said a teacher at Renmin University of China. Known as China's "saint of poetry (诗圣)", Du Fu had　53． 　 amazing creativity in writing poems. And today about 1,500 of his　54． 　 (work) are still for us to enjoy. They also allow us to learn about many　55． 　 (history) events.
（2024九上·宜宾期中）As the proverb says, "Your tongue has the power of life and death." This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.
We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed ( 责 备 ) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative ( 负 面 的 ) word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn ( 相 应 地 ) have a great influence on your action.
Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It's not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.
The Power of Words Your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.
Example 1 　56． 　being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child. Example 2 Encouraging words make students who can't　57． 　the exam work harder at lessons. Example 3 Encouraging words help　58． 　people make it through the day.
Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action　59． 　. Everything you do depends on the　60． 　you make.
Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.
61．（2024九上·宜宾期中）根据提示，写一篇题为I Have Made Great Progress的英语短文对比自己中小学英语学习的情况，可适当发挥。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past 1. 对英语学习不认真。 2. 太害羞，不敢与人用英语进行对话。 3. 考试总不及格。 4. 很多次考虑过放弃。
Now 1. 起初上英语课紧张。 2. 老师Lucy向我微笑，鼓励我尝试。 3. 帮我找到很多有用的英语学习方法：听录音跟读来提高听力技巧，和同学用英语进行对话来练习英语口语，制作词汇卡来记单词…… 4. 英语取得进步。 5. 人也更自信，勇于尝试。
提示词： used to confident (自信的)
词数：不少于100词
I Have Made Great Progress
I have changed a lot in the last two years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．C
【知识点】记叙文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【导语】本文讲述了剪纸这一古老艺术形式正逐渐消失，但剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo自14岁起热爱并致力于推广剪纸艺术，她在美国表演并希望将中国剪纸传播到世界各地，以吸引更多人对其产生兴趣。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合上下文语境理解词汇含义，关注文章的主题（剪纸艺术）和逻辑关系对解题的提示作用。
1．句意：然而，现在它正在消失。Instead相反；Again再；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据"it has been around for over 1,500 years...it is disappearing now."可知，空格前后句意出现转折，应用however。故选D。
2．句意：剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo正在努力创作，希望能让这门艺术重焕生机。tradition传统；art艺术；product产品；brand品牌。根据上文"Paper cutting is an ancient art form"可知，剪纸是艺术。故选B。
3．句意：在美国时，她经常被邀请在各种场合表演剪纸。learn学习；admire欣赏；perform表演；buy购买。根据"she was often invited to...paper cutting at all kinds of events."和备选词汇可知，她被邀请来表演剪纸给美国人看。故选C。
4．句意：我很惊讶。bored感到厌倦的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据上文"I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting."可知，人们对于剪纸过于热情，这使她感到惊讶。故选B。
5．句意：我认为是时候向美国人民或任何对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸了。business商业；test测试；interest兴趣；note笔记。根据"to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n)...in it."和备选词汇可知，应是向对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸。故选C。
【答案】6．A；7．D；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲之间通过玩接球游戏和鼓励的话语"盯紧球（或目标）"建立深厚情感，并在父亲因病无法言语后，作者学会读懂父亲的唇语，这句话也成为了作者应对压力的方式。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合上下文语境理解词汇含义，关注文中父与女的情感交流和"keep your eye on the ball"这一关键语句的多次出现对解题的提示作用，同时要把握文章关于家庭成员间情感与精神传承的主题和记叙文的体裁，从整体上理解内容来辅助解题。
6．句意：我不太擅长，但他会鼓励我。good好的；active积极的；interested感兴趣的；patient耐心的。根据"but he would encourage me."可知，作者玩这个游戏时需要鼓励，说明她这个游戏玩得不太好，即不擅长这个游戏，be good at"擅长"。故选A。
7．句意：他总是告诉我"盯紧球"，因为即使是最简单的投球，我也接不住。forget忘记；continue继续；refuse拒绝；fail未能做到。根据"keep your eye on the ball"可知，父亲不断提醒是因为作者未能接到球。故选D。
8．句意：如果我有问题，我会去找我父亲征求他的意见。wish愿望；plan计划；advice建议；attention注意。根据"I had a problem"可知，有问题需征求建议。故选C。
9．句意：他会试着跟我开玩笑说："盯紧球（或目标）。"play玩；joke开玩笑；agree同意；argue争论。根据下文"We would both laugh"可知，父亲在开玩笑。故选B。
10．句意：我们俩都会笑，因为通常那个建议跟问题毫无关系，但他会努力让我开心起来。something某事；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据上文"He would try to joke with me"可知，父亲的"建议"只是开玩笑，所以这个"建议"和问题没关系，have nothing to dowith"与……没关系"。故选D。
11．句意：由于他患了中风，他不能说话了。see看见；speak说话；hear听见；eat吃。根据下文"There weren't any more conversations."可知，没有对话是因为父亲不能说话了。故选B。
12．句意：他只能动嘴说些话，但有时很难听懂。believe相信；imagine想象；understand懂；explain解释。根据"He could only mouth words"可知，父亲说话困难，应是很难听懂。故选C。
13．句意：过了一会儿，我似乎很擅长读他的唇语，甚至比照顾他的护士还要擅长。reading读；checking检查；cleaning打扫；finding找到。根据下文"I could read his lips"可知，此处指读唇语。故选A。
14．句意：在我们最后一次交流中，我告诉他我在工作中遇到的一个问题。celebration庆祝；connection连接；request请求；problem问题。根据下文"Keep your eye on the ball."可知，父亲又开了同样的玩笑，由此推测作者是在寻求父亲问题的建议。故选D。
15．句意：从那以后，"盯紧球（或目标）"就成了我应对压力的一种方式。give away泄露；deal with处理；put off推迟；pick up捡起。根据"a way for me to...stress"可知，此处指处理压力的方式。故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了学校学习和居家学习在与家人相处时间、教育方式、个人发展和课程等因素方面的益处。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要仔细分析表格内容，根据不同题型从表格中提取关键信息；注意区分学校学习和居家学习的不同特点，结合题目要求逐一解答。
16．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at school"列下的内容，"Educational way"和"Curriculum"这两个因素体现了学校学习的益处，共2个，故选B。
17．词义猜测题。根据文中"More independence is heartened because students need to make their own study plans..."，结合语境可知"heartened"意为"被鼓励"，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at home"列下"Personal development"的内容"students need to make their own study plans"可知，居家学习的学生需要独立制定学习计划，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据表格中"Learning at school"列下"Personal development"的内容"Less independence is needed because of scheduled learning and school rules"可知，在校学习的学生遵循学校规则，依赖预先安排的学习，故选C。
20．文章出处题。文章围绕学校学习和居家学习的益处展开，属于教育类内容，因此可在报纸的" Education"栏目看到，故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．C
25．D
【知识点】记叙文；其他节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国的双十一和美国的黑色星期五这两个特殊购物节，对比了它们的购物场景以及作者对这两个购物节的看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要先明确各题考查类型，细节理解题需定位原文关键信息，推理判断题要结合上下文逻辑推断，观点态度题关注作者的表述倾向，文章大意题要提炼全文核心内容；同时要注意对比分析不同购物节的特点，准确把握作者的观点。
21．推理判断题。根据文中"Black Friday... many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers"以及"I hoped she was wrong"可推知，作者不喜欢黑色星期五，所以希望同事是错的，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中"On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts... it's 'normal' for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops"可知，黑色星期五是购物的日子，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据文中"During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes... kept buying things I didn't really need"可知，作者在双十一期间在淘宝买了很多东西，故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据"Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn't fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn't really need"可知，"虽然我没有在拥挤的商店里打架，但我迷失在各种各样的商品中，不停地购买我并不真正需要的东西"，所以作者认为人们可能会买一些无用的东西。故选C。
25．文章大意题。文章围绕中国的双十一和美国的黑色星期五这两个特殊购物节展开，介绍了它们的购物特点等，故选D。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了世界著名的ICEHOTEL的起源、建造过程、特色以及它的知名度等情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要先明确各题考查类型，细节理解题需定位原文关键信息，段落大意题要总结段落核心内容，词义猜测题结合语境推测，标题选择题要提炼全文主旨；同时要注意把握文章的逻辑结构，理解各部分内容的联系。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous."可知，ICEHOTEL享有广泛的知名度，故选D。
27．段落大意题。根据第二段内容，主要讲述了ICEHOTEL的建造过程，包括建造时间、建造方式、完工时间等，故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据文中"The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season."可知，完工日期取决于自然，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built."可知，每年冬天ICEHOTEL完工前，游客就可以来入住，故选C。
30．标题选择题。文章围绕ICEHOTEL这个特殊的酒店展开，介绍了它的起源、建造过程、特色等，"A Special Hotel"能准确概括文章主旨，故选B。
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．F；34．A；35．C
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】选项翻译：
A. It's never too late. 永远不会太晚。
B. Exercise helps in two ways. 运动在两个方面有帮助。
C. Add more as you get stronger. 随着你变得更强壮，增加运动量。
D. We can exercise in many ways. 我们可以通过多种方式运动。
E. Even clothing sizes have changed. 甚至服装尺码都变了。
F. You may even learn better in school. 你甚至可能在学校学习得更好。
本文讲述了青少年体重增加的现状，介绍了运动在身体和心理方面的好处，并给出了开始运动的建议。【点评】考查阅读还原，注意结合上下文语境和运动对健康的影响这一主题，关注文中关于运动的好处、运动方式及开始运动的建议等信息对解题的提示作用。
31．根据原文"Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago "（你知道吗，如今的小码在20年前是中码），可知是在说服装尺码的变化，选项E"甚至服装尺码都变了"符合语境，故选E。
32．根据原文"First, exercise helps your body...Second, exercise can help your mind."（首先，运动对身体有帮助……其次，运动对大脑有帮助），可知是在说运动的两个作用，选项B"运动在两个方面有帮助"符合语境，故选B。
33．根据原文"People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night."（进行充足身体活动的人可能更少焦虑，晚上睡得更好），可知是在说运动对学习的积极影响，选项F"你甚至可能在学校学习得更好"符合语境，故选F。
34．根据原文"You can change your life and be more active at any point."（你可以在任何时候改变生活，变得更活跃），可知是在说改变永远不晚，选项A"永远不会太晚"符合语境，故选A。
35．根据原文"Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day."（每天从10分钟的新活动开始），可知是在说逐渐增加运动量，选项C"随着你变得更强壮，增加运动量"符合语境，故选C。
36．【答案】(p)unished
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：如果杰瑞说谎，他经常会被父母惩罚。根据"if he tells lies"（如果他说谎）以及首字母"p"的语境，可知此处考查被动语态结构"be + 过去分词"。"punish"是动词，意为"惩罚"，其过去分词是"punished"，表示"被惩罚"，故答案为(p)unished。
【点评】考查过去分词拼写及被动语态用法。注意识别"be + 过去分词"的被动语态结构，理解其表示"被……"的语义，同时要掌握"punish"的过去分词形式"punished"，准确判断单词形式以符合语法和语境要求，还要注意结合"说谎会受惩罚"的逻辑关系理解词义。
37．【答案】(a)bsent
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上雨下得很大，但没有人缺课。根据首字母"a"及"from school"可知，此处考查固定短语"be absent from"，意为"缺席"，所以填( a)bsent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记固定搭配"be absent from（缺席）"，结合语境和首字母准确判断单词。
38．【答案】(s)eldom
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩在课堂上总是保持沉默。她很少回答老师的问题。根据首字母"s"及"The girl always keeps silent in class"的语境可知，此处考查副词"seldom"，意为"很少"，用来修饰动词"answers"。故填( s)eldom。
【点评】考查副词。注意结合语境和首字母判断单词，掌握"seldom 很少"的拼写和用法。
39．【答案】(h)eat
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：感受到太阳在背上的巨大热量，乔躲到了一棵树下。根据"the sun"（太阳）以及首字母"h"的语境，可知此处需要一个表示"热量"的名词。"heat"意为"热量"，符合太阳带来热量的语义，且为不可数名词，故答案为(h)eat。
【点评】考查名词拼写及词义理解。注意结合自然现象（太阳发热）和首字母提示判断单词，同时要掌握"heat"表示"热量"这一含义在描述天气炎热时的运用，准确理解其与"躲到树下"的逻辑关联。
40．【答案】(e)xactly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：你一点都没变。你看起来仍然和以前完全一样。根据首字母"e"及"the same as before"可知，此处考查副词"exactly"，意为"完全地"，用来修饰"the same"。故填( e)xactly。
【点评】考查副词。注意结合语境和首字母判断单词，掌握"exactly 完全地"的拼写和用法。
41．【答案】avoid
【知识点】语音；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：飞行员试图通过降低飞机速度来避免事故。根据音标/ v d/以及"an accident"（事故）的语境，可知此处需要一个表示"避免"的动词。"avoid"意为"避免"，且"try to do sth."（试图做某事）结构中动词用原形，故答案为avoid。
【点评】考查根据音标拼写单词及动词用法。注意结合语境和音标提示判断单词，同时要掌握"avoid"表示"避免"的含义，以及"try to do sth."结构中动词用原形的规则。
42．【答案】correct
【知识点】语音；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：你迟早会发现你父母的话是正确的。根据音标/k 'rekt/可知，此处单词是"correct"，意为"正确的"，在句中作表语。故填correct。
【点评】考查形容词。注意根据音标准确判断单词，掌握"correct 正确的"的拼写和用法。
43．【答案】repeating
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过跟着磁带重复来提高你的发音。根据"by"（通过）这一介词后接动名词的语法规则，以及中文提示"重复"，可知此处需要"repeat"的动名词形式"repeating"，故答案为repeating。
【点评】考查动名词拼写及"by + 动名词"结构的用法。注意掌握介词"by"后接动名词表示"通过……方式"的语法规则，同时要准确记忆"repeat"的动名词形式，理解其在描述提升发音方法时的运用。
44．【答案】stole
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：据报道，昨晚有人从博物馆偷了一幅画。根据"last night"（昨晚）的时间提示，可知句子时态为一般过去时，结合中文提示"偷"，"steal"的过去式是"stole"，故答案为stole。
【点评】考查动词过去式拼写及时态运用。注意根据时间状语"last night"判断句子时态为一般过去时，同时要掌握"steal"的过去式"stole"的正确拼写，理解其在描述过去发生的偷窃行为时的用法。
45．【答案】polished
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：然后它们被抛光并上色。根据"are"以及中文提示"抛光"，可知此处考查被动语态结构"be + 过去分词"。"polish"是动词，意为"抛光"，其过去分词是"polished"，表示"被抛光"，故答案为polished。
【点评】考查过去分词拼写及被动语态用法。注意识别"be + 过去分词"的被动语态结构，理解其表示"被……"的语义，同时要掌握"polish"的过去分词形式"polished"，准确判断单词形式以符合语法和语境要求。
【答案】46．widely；47．introduction；48．to；49．to research；50．fascinating；51．why；52．memorizing；53．an；54．works；55．historical
【知识点】说明文；有代表性的作家及其作品
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国古代著名诗人杜甫，介绍了BBC制作的关于他的纪录片，包括纪录片的内容、杜甫作品受欢迎的原因以及他的创作成就等。【点评】考查语法填空，主要考查词类转换、固定搭配、从句引导词、冠词及名词单复数等知识点，解题时需关注词性变化规则、固定句型及语境逻辑，是对英语语法综合运用能力的有效考查。
46．句意：他在我们中国人中广为人知。所给词wide，宽阔的，形容词。此处需要副词修饰动"known"，wide的副词形式是widely，意为"广泛地"。故答案为widely。
47．句意：这部英语纪录片对伟大的诗人杜甫做了出色的介绍。所给词introduce，介绍，动词。"an excellent"后需接名词，introduce的名词形式是introduction，意为"介绍"。故答案为introduction。
48．句意：在纪录片中，杜甫被比作意大利的但丁和英国的莎士比亚。"be compared to"是固定搭配，意为"被比作"。故答案为to。
49．句意：在纪录片中，英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德环游中国来研究杜甫的生平。所给词research，研究，动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达"环游中国"的目的是"研究杜甫生平"。故答案为to research。
50．句意：沿途，他采访人们，他们讲述关于杜甫的迷人故事，杜甫晚年生活艰难，但从未停止写作，也从未停止关心和担忧他的国家和人民。所给词fascinate，使着迷，动词。此处需要形容词修饰名词"stories"，fascinate的形容词形式fascinating意为"迷人的"，用来描述事物的特征。故答案为fascinating。
51．句意：这部纪录片还解释了为什么杜甫的作品几个世纪以来一直受欢迎。根据句意，此处需要引导词表示"原因"，"why"引导宾语从句，在从句中作原因状语。故答案为why。
52．句意：中国人非常重视铭记历史。所给词memorize，记住，动词。"pay attention to"中"to"是介词，后接动名词形式，memorize的动名词是memorizing。故答案为memorizing。
53．句意：作为中国的"诗圣"，杜甫在写诗方面有着惊人的创造力。"amazing"是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用"an"，表示"一种"。故答案为an。
54．句意：如今，他的大约1500部作品仍然供我们欣赏。所给词work，工作（不可数）；作品（可数），名词。根据"1,500"可知此处表示"作品"，是可数名词，要用复数形式works。故答案为works。
55．句意：它们也让我们了解许多历史事件。所给词history，历史，名词。此处需要形容词修饰名词"events"，history的形容词形式是historical，意为"历史的"。故答案为historical。
【答案】56．After；57．pass；58．sad；59．greatly；60．choice/choices
【知识点】科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了语言具有强大的力量，能对人的思想和行为产生影响，正面的语言尤其具有积极作用，同时强调个人选择的重要性，鼓励人们说出自己的梦想。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做题时需先通读文章，理解大意，再根据题目要求，在文中精准定位相关信息，结合语法知识进行作答，注意词汇的形式变化。
56．根据文中"A child is blamed (责备) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child."可知，此处应填"After"，故答案为After。
57．根据文中"When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons."，"fail the exam"即"can't pass the exam"，可知此处应填"pass"，故答案为pass。
58．根据文中"For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day."可知，此处应填"sad"，故答案为sad。
59．根据文中"Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn (相应地) have a great influence on your action."，"great"的副词形式是"greatly"，可知此处应填"greatly"，故答案为greatly。
60．根据文中"Everything you do depends on what you choose to do."，"what you choose to do"即" the choice/choices you make"，可知此处应填"choice/choices"，故答案为choice/choices。
61．【答案】例文
I Have Made Great Progress
I have changed a lot in the last two years. In the past, I was not serious about learning English. I used to be too shy to speak to others in English, and I often failed my exams. There were many times when I considered giving up. However, things have changed. At first, I was nervous in English classes. But my teacher Lucy always smiled at me and encouraged me to try. She helped me find many useful ways to learn English, such as listening to tapes and repeating to improve my listening skills, having conversations with classmates in English to practice speaking, and making vocabulary cards to remember words. As a result, I have made great progress in English. Now, I am more confident and willing to try new things.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文作文。本文要求以"I Have Made Great Progress"为题，对比自己中小学英语学习的情况进行写作。写作需充分利用提示内容，适当发挥，做到内容连贯、语言准确，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，涉及英语学习经历、个人成长及学习方法等知识点，需注意清晰呈现过去与现在的对比，准确运用"used to"等表达过去状态的结构。
【点评】例文结构清晰，先阐述过去英语学习的不足，再说明现在在老师帮助下的进步及变化。文中"I used to be too shy to speak to others in English, and I often failed my exams." 生动呈现过去的学习状态；"She helped me find many useful ways to learn English, such as listening to tapes and repeating to improve my listening skills..." 详细列举学习方法，使内容充实且有说服力，整体中心思想明确，展现了英语学习上的巨大进步与个人成长。
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