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2025外研版八年级上册Unit1-Unit3期中作文复习范文及练习
Unit 1 What’s the matter
【写作导引】
本单元以“了解自己”为话题, 属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“自我认识、自我管理、自我提升”这一主题群, 围绕一些成功人士的例子来支持自己的观点和决定。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及: ①正确看待自己的不同并保持自信; ②谈论成功人士如何面对怀疑与恐惧并坚定信心。
【单元话题】
英语杂志社正在开展以“My Great Hero”为题的征文活动。请根据下面的要点提示, 从人物事迹和对你的影响等方面写一篇征文稿。
要点提示: 1. Who is your hero in your heart
2. What made him/her a hero
3. How has he/she changed you in your life
注意: 文中不得透露个人真实信息; 词数80 左右, 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
My Great Hero
Everyone has a hero and the hero in my heart is
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【范文】
My Great Hero
Everyone has a hero and the hero in my heart is Qian Xuesen, one of the most famous scientists in China. When he was young, he was very hard-working and studied in some famous universities in the world. He was persecuted by the U.S. government for more than five years before returning to our motherland.
He won many big prizes and made many famous discoveries. He is known as the “Father of Space Technology” and “King of Rocketry”. I will learn from him and work hard to make contributions to our motherland .
He was one of the greatest persons who made our country stronger and stronger. Everyone in China will remember him.
【译文】
我的伟大英雄
每个人都有一个心中的英雄，而我的英雄是钱学森，他是中国最著名的科学家之一。他年轻时非常勤奋，曾在世界一些著名的大学学习。在回到祖国之前，他曾被美国政府迫害了超过5年。
他获得了许多重大奖项，并做出了许多著名的发现。他被誉为"空间技术之父"和"火箭之王"。我将向他学习，努力工作，为我们的祖国做出贡献。
他是使我们的国家越来越强大的人中最伟大的人物之一。中国每个人都会铭记他。
亮点词块
1 more than 超过
2 be known as 被称为
3 learn from him 向他学习
4 make contributions to our motherland 为我们的祖国做贡献
高分句子
5 When he was young, he was very hard-working and studied in some famous universities in the world. (when 引导的时间状语从句)当他年轻的时候, 他非常勤奋, 在世界上著名的大学学习过。
6 He was one of the greatest persons who made our country stronger and stronger.(who 引导的定语从句) 他是使我们国家越来越强大的最伟大的人之一。
【拓展】
假如你校英语社团将举办以“The Hero in My Heart” 为题的征文活动, 请你根据以下提示内容用英语写一篇短文简要介绍你心目中的英雄——航天员邓清明, 然后参加该征文活动。
提示内容: (1)1966 年他出生于江西, 虽家庭贫困, 但学习勤奋刻苦; (2)1998 年, 他成为我国首批航天员之一; (3) 尽管多年来他一直作为替补航天员(backup astronaut), 但他认真对待每一次训练; (4) 经过24 年10 个月, 他终于实现了他的太空梦; (5) 我认为……
要求: 80 词左右 (短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
The Hero in My Heart
Of the many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming left a deep impression on me. He is the hero in my heart.
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【拓展范文】
The Hero in My Heart
Of the many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming left a deep impression on me. He is the hero in my heart.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in 1966. His family was poor, but he studied hard at school. In 1998, Deng became one of the first group of astronauts for the space programme in our country.
Although he served as a backup astronaut for many years, he took every training session seriously and never missed any one of them. After waiting for 24 years and 10 months, Deng finally made his space dream come true and went into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship. I think Deng Qingming is a great man. I have learned from him that I should never give up when things don’t go my way.
【拓展译文】
我心中的英雄
在我们国家的历史上众多的航天英雄中，邓清明给我留下了深刻的印象。他是我心中真正的英雄。
邓清明出生于1966年，江西人。他的家庭条件贫寒，但他在学校里努力学习。1998年，邓成为我国空间计划首批宇航员中的一员。
尽管他多年来一直作为后备宇航员服役，但他每次都认真对待每一次训练，从未错过任何一次。经过24年10个月的等待，邓清明终于实现了他的太空梦想，乘坐神舟-15号飞船进入太空。我认为邓清明是一个伟大的人。我从他身上学到，当事情不顺利时，我永远不应该放弃。
Unit 2 Getting along
【写作导引】
本单元以“相处”为话题, 属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“良好的人际关系与人际交往”这一主题群, 围绕《巨人的花园》及《六尺巷》的故事来展开阐述。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及: ①要与他人相处和谐; ②做人要包容、平等待人。
【单元话题】
学校将举办英语写作比赛, 请根据所给提示, 以“Getting along well with others” 为题, 写一篇参赛短文。
注意: 词数80 左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Getting along well with others
No one can live without keeping in with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn how to
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【范文】
Getting along well with others
No one can live without keeping in with others. Therefore, it's important for us to learn how to get along well with others .
We should be kind and friendly enough to others , so we can make more friends. We can share joy and sadness with our friends.If we are free,we can do volunteer work to help our neighbours. At home, we should communicate more with our parents. They are our closest people in the world. At school, we should respect our teachers. They are like both our parents and friends.
Getting along well with others is very important.If we can get along well with others, we will enjoy ourselves every day and succeed when we do anything.
【译文】
与他人相处融洽
没有人可以不与他人相处而生存。因此，学习如何与他人和睦相处对我们来说很重要。
我们应该足够友善和亲切地对待他人，这样我们才能结交更多的朋友。我们可以与朋友分享快乐和悲伤。如果我们有时间，我们可以做志愿者工作来帮助邻居。在家里，我们应该与父母多沟通。他们是我们在世界上最亲近的人。在学校，我们应该尊重老师。他们就像我们的父母和朋友一样。
与他人和睦相处非常重要。如果我们能够与他人和睦相处，我们每天都会过得愉快，做任何事情都能取得成功。
亮点词块
1 get along well with others 和他人相处得好
2 friendly enough to others 对他人足够友好
3 communicate more with our parents 与我们的父母更多交流
4 enjoy ourselves 玩得愉快
高分句子
5 If we are free, we can do volunteer work to help our neighbours. (if 引导的条件状语从句)如果我们有空, 我们可以做志愿者工作来帮助我们的邻居。
6 Getting along well with others is very important.(动名词作主语)与他人相处融洽非常重要。
【拓展】
你校英文周刊以“Learning to build good relationships with parents” 为题, 向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
现象 我前段时间经常和父母争吵 原因 父母只关注我的分数;
办法 和父母好好沟通; 现状 我
要求: 词数: 80 左右。参考词汇: scores 分数 communicate 沟通 allow 允许
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【拓展范文】
It’s important for children to learn how to build good relationships with their parents. In my family, I used to argue with my parents and find it hard to get along with them.
We had problems because they only paid attention to my scores. Besides, I was not allowed to hang out with friends. I felt like they didn’t care about my feelings.
I argued with them and even refused to talk to them for a few days. To solve this, I asked my teacher for help. She advised me to make some changes. So I tried to communicate with my parents about my feelings. To my surprise, they agreed with me.
Now, our relationship is much better. We spend more time talking and I feel happier.
【拓展译文】
孩子们学习如何与父母建立良好关系非常重要。在我的家庭中，我过去常常与父母争论，觉得与他们相处很困难。
我们之间存在问题，因为他们只关注我的成绩。此外，我不被允许和朋友们一起玩。我感觉他们不在乎我的感受。
我与他们争论，甚至有好几天拒绝与他们交谈。为了解决这个问题，我向老师寻求帮助。她建议我做出一些改变。于是，我试着与父母沟通我的感受。令我惊讶的是，他们同意了我的观点。
现在，我们的关系好多了。我们花更多时间交谈，我感觉更快乐了。
Unit 3 Make it happen!
【写作导引】
本单元以“探索发明”为话题, 属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“科学与技术”这一主题群, 围绕一些伟大的发明及发明家的例子来支持自己的观点和决定。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及: ①正确看待伟大的发明是如何改变人们生活的; ②谈论这些发明的灵感源泉来自哪里以及发明家需具备的品质。
【单元话题】
科技改变生活, 发明无处不在。请结合自身经历, 谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。
要求: 词数80 左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life,
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【范文】
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, the computer has become an important part. And it has changed me a lot. With the help of the computer, I can search for some useful information and read different kinds of books. By receiving and sending emails, I can communicate with my friends freely.
If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet. If I feel stressed from time to time, I can listen to music online to relax myself. I can also buy all kinds of things online.
When I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers by using AI. But this makes me lazy and too much computer work is bad for my eyes . So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.
【译文】
科技改变我们的生活，发明无处不在。在我的日常生活中，电脑已经成为一个重要组成部分。它已经给我带来了很大的变化。在电脑的帮助下，我可以搜索一些有用的信息，阅读不同类型的书籍。通过收发电子邮件，我可以自由地与朋友交流。
如果我在学习上遇到一些问题，我可以在网上和同学们讨论。如果我时不时感到压力，我可以在网上听音乐来放松自己。我还可以在线购买各种物品。
当我在家庭作业中遇到一些难题时，我经常通过使用AI来寻找答案。但这让我变得懒惰，过多的电脑工作对眼睛不好。因此，我认为每个人都应该明智地使用电脑。
亮点词块
1 with the help of the computer 在电脑的帮助下
2 search for 搜索
3 communicate with 与……交流
4 is bad for my eyes 对我的眼睛有坏处
高分句子
5 If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet. (if 引导的条件状语从句)如果我在学习上有一些问题, 我可以在网上和同学们讨论它们。
6 When I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers by using AI.(when 引导的时间状语从句) 当我在作业中遇到一些难题时, 我经常使用人工智能寻找答案。
【拓展】
垃圾分类已在多地实施, 但有些垃圾人们仍然投放错误。为解决这一问题, 来自西安的三名高中生发明了声控垃圾桶。请你根据下列提示写一篇文章, 介绍这项新发明。
声控垃圾桶
▲能听懂普通话和一些方言;
▲当你说出垃圾名称, 正确的垃圾桶会为你打开。
发明过程
▲多次尝试, 花费三个月完成;
▲继续改进, 服务更多人。
要求: 词数80 左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 可适当增加细节, 以使行文流畅。
参考词汇: putonghua 普通话 dialect 方言
The Smart Trash Bin
Before throwing rubbish, we should sort it first. But for some people, it’s not easy to find the right trash bin for daily waste.
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【拓展范文】
The Smart Trash Bin
Before throwing rubbish, we should sort it first. But for some people, it’s not easy to find the right trash bin for daily waste. To help solve this problem, three students from a high school in Xi’an came up with a great idea. They invented the smart trash bin. It can understand not only putonghua but also some dialects.
When you want to throw something, just say its name and then the right bin will open for you. It’s not easy to create such an invention. The boys tried again and again. And it took them three months to finish it.
The invention can surely make people’s lives more convenient. The boys will continue to improve it to help more people in the future.
【拓展译文】
智能垃圾桶
在扔垃圾之前，我们应该先把垃圾分类。但是对于一些人来说，找到正确的垃圾桶并不容易。为了帮助解决这个问题，西安一所高中的三名学生想出了一个好主意。他们发明了智能垃圾桶。它不仅能听懂普通话，还能听懂一些方言。
当你想扔东西时，只要说出它的名字，正确的垃圾桶就会为你打开。创造这样的发明并不容易。男孩们一次又一次地尝试。他们花了三个月的时间才完成它。
这项发明肯定会让人们的生活更加便利。男孩们将继续改进它，以在未来帮助更多的人。

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