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苏州市2025-2026学年第一学期初三英语期中模拟试卷（09）
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test In fact, a little anxiety can be 1 . It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will 2 your performance in the test. Then you need to learn how to overcome (克服) test anxiety.
Answer the easy questions first.
Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. First, take a quick 3 at the paper. Then answer the questions you think you 4 .
5 the wrong answers first.
Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. You might not know the correct answer 6 , but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong.
Skip (跳过) and mark questions that you don’t know.
Circle or 7 these questions so you know how to come back to them. Taking this step is actually 8 . Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in through your 9 for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) 10 down. It actually counts.
1．A．harmful B．helpful C．useless D．normal
2．A．improve B．avoid C．reduce D．influence
3．A．look B．see C．watch D．read
4．A．remember B．understand C．know D．guess
5．A．Forget B．Delete C．Avoid D．Change
6．A．right away B．right now C．far away D．just now
7．A．sign B．mark C．draw D．write
8．A．progress B．success C．attention D．hope
9．A．mouth B．nose C．throat D．stomach
10．A．falls B．shuts C．turns D．slows
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hi there, young friends! Welcome to the ninth grade. You’re in the beginning of the term, so there’s much to learn and discover. So, let’s get started and find some easy ways to study.
Firstly, one important thing is to have a quiet and comfortable place to study. Find somewhere relaxing. There, you can pay full attention to your studies.
Next, it’s a good idea to make a study schedule (学习计划). A study schedule helps you plan your time and have enough time for each subject.
And then, to remember things better, you’d better take notes while studying. For example, you can write down important points or draw pictures to help you understand the information better. They will be an important reminder when you want to review what you’ve learned.
Sometimes, studying with friends can be enjoyable. You can form study groups and work together on tasks or projects.
Lastly, don’t forget to ask your teachers for help if you struggle (吃力地进行) with a subject. They are there to guide you and answer your questions, so don’t be shy!
Learning is a lifelong journey. Remember, every step you take brings you closer to discoveries and achievements. So, keep it up, and enjoy your studies!
11．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2
A．The advantage of full attention to your studies.
B．The advantage of a peaceful area at the library.
C．The importance of a good environment for study.
D．The importance of a comfortable corner in your room.
12．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Notes. B．Pictures. C．Study periods. D．Important points.
13．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To look for jobs. B．To ask for opinions.
C．To offer advice. D．To share experiences.
B
Do you find it difficult to make friends Recently, we invited about 5,500 teenagers to share their ideas about making friends.
Betty: I often feel shy when meeting new people. I don’t know what to talk about with them. Tom: My friend and I stayed in touch online. Sometimes I got angry when he didn’t answer. Cindy: I’m too busy with my schoolwork. So I don’t have much free time for social activities.
SUGGESTIONS
◆Be open and friendly. Smile at people. It can make others feel comfortable and more likely to get close to you.
◆Show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies and opinions. Listen actively and show your interest.
◆Be patient and understanding. Friendship takes time to develop. Be patient if someone is busy or needs some space.
◆Join clubs or teams. Try to see if your school or community has any club or team you can join.
◆Be yourself. True friends will accept you for who you are. If there is anything that you don’t like, be honest at the start.
14．What is the biggest problem for teenagers to make friends
A．Low trust. B．Shyness. C．Lack of time. D．Fear of being refused.
15．How many teenagers in the survey share the same problem with Betty
A．5,500. B．2,100. C．1,155. D．825.
16．Which suggestion can help Tom
A．Try to be yourself. B．Be open and friendly.
C．Show interest in others. D．Be patient and understanding.
17．In which part of the magazine can we read the text
A．Music. B．Sport. C．Friendship. D．Schoolwork.
C
Like many people over the past few years, I have found myself turning to audiobooks (有声读物) as the main way of reading. I find it far more comfortable to “read with my ears” while my eyes are resting. But a recent study makes me wonder if this will come at the price of my ability to understand.
The study comes from Boaz Keysar and Janet Geipel. It is based on the “dual (双重的) process model”, which means we have two ways of processing information. ★ It is quick, but easier to make mistakes. The second one has something to do with the use of logical reasoning (逻辑推理). When it is used, we think through the material step by step. Experts have designed different tests to decide which of these two ways a person is using. As one example, consider the following question: How many suns did Yu Gong shoot down If you answered nine, perhaps you were only noticing some words of the question, which is the first way of thinking. To get to the right answer: zero, you need to think more carefully about the words of the question. They would allow you to remember it was Hou Yi who shot down the suns, not Yu Gong. That is the kind of logical reasoning process.
Keysar and Geipel’s study was to find out whether seeing or hearing the information would make things different. The result was: When answering these kinds of simple questions, it was more possible for people to make mistakes when the sentences were spoken out loud, rather than written.
It could be a problem if we depend more on our feelings when we are getting information that needs logical reasoning. For this reason, I will return to reading serious books with my eyes rather than my ears. But I won’t stop listening to novels. I am quite happy that my mind can take a break then.
18．What does the writer think of listening to audiobooks
A．It is cheap. B．It is tiring. C．It is relaxing.
19．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．First, you should read the information carefully.
B．The first one depends on natural ability and feeling.
C．They are the key to successful understanding.
20．Processing information by using logical reasoning allows people to ________.
A．think about the information carefully
B．get the information without thinking
C．remember the information at once
21．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Listening to books may prevent your understanding.
B．Reading serious books is good for you.
C．You must think twice while reading
D
Joan is a 14-year-old student in Newtown. All the students in her school are required to do some part-time jobs during their spare time so that they can get certain credit points (学分) . Joan is preparing her CV (简历) .
Joan Jackson 123 Lucky lane, Newtown, Bk12YG joanjackson@ Tel: 07782 821236 I am a confident, well-organized student with a passion for animals. I am hoping to work part-time during the winter holiday: In the future, I hope to work as a vet.
Skills Team work: I’m good at working with other people and working independently. Communication: I consider myself to be an excellent communicator. I am outgoing and easy to get along with.
Relevant (相关的) work experience Part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting, various employers (2021—present) This work requires excellent time management and a high level of responsibility. Voluntary work, Newtown Animal Rescue Centre (2022) The staff have been impressed by my ability to get on with all their animals.
My Interests I am a keen photographer and I have taught myself digital photo editing (编辑) skills. I am also a member of my school orchestra and I play the violin. My brother plays the piano. We often give performances at weekends.
22．What job does Joan want to do in the future
A．A student. B．A vet. C．A volunteer. D．A photographer.
23．How long has Joan been doing part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting
A．For over 1 year. B．For several weekends.
C．For over 3 years. D．For a whole winter holiday.
24．The underlined word “orchestra” in the material probably means “a group of people who ________ together” .
A．play musical instruments B．sing songs
C．look after animals D．do voluntary work
25．Who will Joan probably send the CV to
A．Joan’s teachers. B．The manager of the Animal Rescue Centre.
C．The staff of the Animal Rescue Centre. D．The team members of the orchestra.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。
We all know fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight 26
Keep calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems. 27 It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚) if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say “stop” loudly before walking away. 28 If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you.
Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. 29 Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt (伤害) and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem.
30 This is a school rule. We must follow it.
A．Remember, don’t fight at school.
B．A fight can’t help, either.
C．Here are some tips for you.
D．Here are too many rules at school.
E．You must try to ask him not to fight.
F．Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
G．A fight can help.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．The first TV (出现) in the UK in 1926.
32．The Olympic (精神) is that the most important thing is not to win, but to take part.
33．When people saw the beauty of Suzhou, they (简直) couldn’t believe their eyes.
34．The teacher was not (不耐心的) when the students could not follow him.
35．She booked a room in the hotel t an APP on the mobile phone yesterday.
36．Tomorrow is unknown, because it could e be bright or dull. So we should treasure today.
37．For English beginners, it is useful to use English d to look up the new words.
38．P (发音) the English words correctly will help us remember them more easily.
第二节、选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
choice however polite regard play a role
In our daily lives, a greeting is something we often take for granted. It could be a simple “hello”, “good morning”, or a warm smile and a nod. A simple greeting 39 in human communication. When it comes to sending greetings, people have different 40 . Some might choose to send emails or text messages, 41 , many people still have a special love for postcards.
When sending a postcard, it is important to write words 42 . This polite manner of writing makes the postcard more charming. Moreover, when people travel to different places, they often buy beautiful postcards, 43 them as souvenirs. Some people like to send postcards to their friends or relatives to express their greetings. These small cards with lovely pictures are not just pieces of paper but carriers of emotions. They allow us to share our experiences and care.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Dongdong went to work in Qinglong, Guizhou Province in August, 2019. On the day he arrived there, he visited a community (社区) called Sanbao Street. He 44 (discover) that most of the kids there were left-behind kids. They lived 45 their grandparents and seldom had books at home.
The next day, Zhang visited the primary school there. The school library looked like a warehouse (仓库) and had no space for reading. To deal with this problem, Zhang started 46 activity among his friends to give away books to those 47 (child). And with the help of some community workers, he turned some offices into a library.
For Zhang, the 48 (difficult) part was not to set up a library. The government helped to solve the problem in a short time. However, 49 (encourage) the kids to read in the library was really difficult. Then they invented a special system (系统). It records how much time each reader spends in the library. Each hour equates to (相当于) one point, 50 each point equates to 1 yuan. Next door to the library is a shop that “sells” things. Kids can “buy” anything they need with 51 (they) reading points.
Zhang is happy 52 (see) that 10 to 20 kids come to the library to read every day. “I hope this library will provide good company (陪伴) for the kids when their parents are not around and change their lives 53 (great),” he said.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)
阅读短文，回答问题。（答案不超过四个词，请注意标点规范。）
On January 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary (传奇的) NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was 41 years old when a helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.
Following Bryant’s death, people from all walks of life have paid respect to the late basketball superstar—not just for his achievements on the court but also for his personality and the inspiration (激励) he has given us.
In the basketball world, Bryant ranks (排名) among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy (神童). He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angelos Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive on the court, and that gave him the nickname Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world. That’s why his competitive philosophy (哲学) is known as “Mamba Mentality (曼巴精神)”.
“Mamba Mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the result,” Bryant said. “It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.
The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see him give another interview or play in another game. But the work he has done will keep inspiring us years after his death.
54．How many people died in the air crash (空难)
______________________________________________________________
55．What was Kobe like on the court
______________________________________________________________
56．How does the writer feel about Bryant’s death
______________________________________________________________
第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分)
57．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Colourful Me”的征文活动，要求结合颜色和性格两个维度介绍自己，并讲述一个具体经历来证明你的观点。请根据以下提示完成一篇90词左右的英语短文，投稿给校报。提示：
1.你最喜欢的颜色及其象征意义；
2.你的性格特点；
3.一次真实或虚构的小经历，体现该颜色和性格如何帮助你解决问题或带给他人正能量；
要求：
须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实校名、人名；
语言流畅，书写规范
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test In fact, a little anxiety can be 1 . It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will 2 your performance in the test. Then you need to learn how to overcome (克服) test anxiety.
Answer the easy questions first.
Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. First, take a quick 3 at the paper. Then answer the questions you think you 4 .
5 the wrong answers first.
Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. You might not know the correct answer 6 , but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong.
Skip (跳过) and mark questions that you don’t know.
Circle or 7 these questions so you know how to come back to them. Taking this step is actually 8 . Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it.
Use 4-7-8 breathing.
Breathe in through your 9 for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) 10 down. It actually counts.
1．A．harmful B．helpful C．useless D．normal
2．A．improve B．avoid C．reduce D．influence
3．A．look B．see C．watch D．read
4．A．remember B．understand C．know D．guess
5．A．Forget B．Delete C．Avoid D．Change
6．A．right away B．right now C．far away D．just now
7．A．sign B．mark C．draw D．write
8．A．progress B．success C．attention D．hope
9．A．mouth B．nose C．throat D．stomach
10．A．falls B．shuts C．turns D．slows
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了考试焦虑的表现及应对策略，包括先做简单题、排除错误选项、标记难题和呼吸调节法等。
1．句意：事实上，轻微的焦虑可能是有帮助的。
harmful有害的；helpful有帮助的；useless无用的；normal正常的。根据文章“It will help you perform at your best”可知，轻微的焦虑是有帮助的。故选B。
2．句意：然而，如果你的焦虑变得如此严重，它会影响你在考试中的表现。
improve提高；avoid避免；reduce减少；influence影响。根据“However”表转折，以 “Then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety.” 可知，过度焦虑会影响考试表现，故选D。
3．句意：首先快速看一下试卷。
look看；see看见；watch观看；read阅读。根据文章“take a quick...at the paper”可知，“take a look at”是固定短语，意为“看一下”，符合语境。故选A。
4．句意：然后回答你认为自己知道的问题。
remember记住；understand理解；know知道；guess猜测。根据文章小标题“Answer the easy questions first.” 可知，先回答自己知道的问题。故选C。
5．句意：先删除错误答案。
Forget忘记；Delete删除；Avoid避免；Change改变。根据文章“Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct”可知，是先删除错误答案。故选B。
6．句意：你可能无法立刻知道正确答案，但你可以看一下答案选项，找出一两个你知道是错误的。
right away立刻；right now现在；far away遥远；just now刚才。根据文章“you might not know the correct answer...”可知，此处指不能马上知道正确答案。故选A。
7．句意：圈出或标记这些问题，这样你就知道如何回头做它们。
sign签名；mark标记；draw画；write写。根据文章“Skip and mark questions that you don’t know.”可知，此处“mark”与“circle”并列表示标记动作。故选B。
8．句意：采取这一步骤实际上是进步。
progress进步；success成功；attention注意；hope希望。根据文章“Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it.”可知，这一步是进步。故选A。
9．句意：用鼻子吸气4秒，屏住呼吸7秒，然后用嘴呼气8秒。
mouth嘴；nose鼻子；throat喉咙；stomach胃。根据呼吸法步骤“Breathe in through your...”可知，鼻子吸气是常规操作。故选B。
10．句意：重复3到4次，直到你的心率慢下来
falls落下；shuts关闭；turns转动；slows减慢。根据文章“until your heart rate...down”可知，“slow down”为固定搭配，意为“慢下来”，这里表示心率下降。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi there, young friends! Welcome to the ninth grade. You’re in the beginning of the term, so there’s much to learn and discover. So, let’s get started and find some easy ways to study.
Firstly, one important thing is to have a quiet and comfortable place to study. Find somewhere relaxing. There, you can pay full attention to your studies.
Next, it’s a good idea to make a study schedule (学习计划). A study schedule helps you plan your time and have enough time for each subject.
And then, to remember things better, you’d better take notes while studying. For example, you can write down important points or draw pictures to help you understand the information better. They will be an important reminder when you want to review what you’ve learned.
Sometimes, studying with friends can be enjoyable. You can form study groups and work together on tasks or projects.
Lastly, don’t forget to ask your teachers for help if you struggle (吃力地进行) with a subject. They are there to guide you and answer your questions, so don’t be shy!
Learning is a lifelong journey. Remember, every step you take brings you closer to discoveries and achievements. So, keep it up, and enjoy your studies!
11．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2
A．The advantage of full attention to your studies.
B．The advantage of a peaceful area at the library.
C．The importance of a good environment for study.
D．The importance of a comfortable corner in your room.
12．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Notes. B．Pictures. C．Study periods. D．Important points.
13．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To look for jobs. B．To ask for opinions.
C．To offer advice. D．To share experiences.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者给九年级的学生分享了一些学习建议，如营造良好学习环境、制定学习计划、做笔记、与朋友学习、向老师请教等。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段“Firstly, one important thing is to have a quiet and comfortable place to study. Find somewhere relaxing. There, you can pay full attention to your studies.”可知，本段主要强调良好学习环境的重要性。故选C。
12．词句猜测题。根据第四段“To remember things better, you’d better take notes… They will be an important reminder when you want to review what you’ve learned.”可知，“They”指前文提到的notes（笔记）。故选A。
13．主旨大意题。本文主要是作者为学生提供一些学习建议和方法。故选C。
Do you find it difficult to make friends Recently, we invited about 5,500 teenagers to share their ideas about making friends.
Betty: I often feel shy when meeting new people. I don’t know what to talk about with them. Tom: My friend and I stayed in touch online. Sometimes I got angry when he didn’t answer. Cindy: I’m too busy with my schoolwork. So I don’t have much free time for social activities.
SUGGESTIONS
◆Be open and friendly. Smile at people. It can make others feel comfortable and more likely to get close to you.
◆Show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies and opinions. Listen actively and show your interest.
◆Be patient and understanding. Friendship takes time to develop. Be patient if someone is busy or needs some space.
◆Join clubs or teams. Try to see if your school or community has any club or team you can join.
◆Be yourself. True friends will accept you for who you are. If there is anything that you don’t like, be honest at the start.
14．What is the biggest problem for teenagers to make friends
A．Low trust. B．Shyness. C．Lack of time. D．Fear of being refused.
15．How many teenagers in the survey share the same problem with Betty
A．5,500. B．2,100. C．1,155. D．825.
16．Which suggestion can help Tom
A．Try to be yourself. B．Be open and friendly.
C．Show interest in others. D．Be patient and understanding.
17．In which part of the magazine can we read the text
A．Music. B．Sport. C．Friendship. D．Schoolwork.
【答案】14．A 15．C 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文围绕青少年交友展开，呈现了关于青少年交友问题的调查结果，介绍了部分青少年的交友困扰，并给出了交友的建议。
14．细节理解题。根据图表中“low trust”对应的比例35%，是所有交友问题中比例最高的，可知青少年交友最大的问题是低信任。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“I often feel shy when meeting new people.”可知，Betty的问题是害羞（shyness），图表中“shyness”对应的比例是21%，总调查人数是5500，5500×21% = 1155，所以有1155名青少年和 Betty有同样的问题。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“My friend and I stayed in touch online. Sometimes I got angry when he didn’t answer.”可知，Tom 的问题是和朋友在线联系时，朋友没回复自己会生气，根据建议“Be patient and understanding. Friendship takes time to develop. Be patient if someone is busy or needs some space.”可知，“Be patient and understanding”这条建议能帮助他。故选D。
17．推理判断题。文章主要讲的是青少年交友的问题和建议，所以可以在杂志的友谊（Friendship）部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
Like many people over the past few years, I have found myself turning to audiobooks (有声读物) as the main way of reading. I find it far more comfortable to “read with my ears” while my eyes are resting. But a recent study makes me wonder if this will come at the price of my ability to understand.
The study comes from Boaz Keysar and Janet Geipel. It is based on the “dual (双重的) process model”, which means we have two ways of processing information. ★ It is quick, but easier to make mistakes. The second one has something to do with the use of logical reasoning (逻辑推理). When it is used, we think through the material step by step. Experts have designed different tests to decide which of these two ways a person is using. As one example, consider the following question: How many suns did Yu Gong shoot down If you answered nine, perhaps you were only noticing some words of the question, which is the first way of thinking. To get to the right answer: zero, you need to think more carefully about the words of the question. They would allow you to remember it was Hou Yi who shot down the suns, not Yu Gong. That is the kind of logical reasoning process.
Keysar and Geipel’s study was to find out whether seeing or hearing the information would make things different. The result was: When answering these kinds of simple questions, it was more possible for people to make mistakes when the sentences were spoken out loud, rather than written.
It could be a problem if we depend more on our feelings when we are getting information that needs logical reasoning. For this reason, I will return to reading serious books with my eyes rather than my ears. But I won’t stop listening to novels. I am quite happy that my mind can take a break then.
18．What does the writer think of listening to audiobooks
A．It is cheap. B．It is tiring. C．It is relaxing.
19．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．First, you should read the information carefully.
B．The first one depends on natural ability and feeling.
C．They are the key to successful understanding.
20．Processing information by using logical reasoning allows people to ________.
A．think about the information carefully
B．get the information without thinking
C．remember the information at once
21．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Listening to books may prevent your understanding.
B．Reading serious books is good for you.
C．You must think twice while reading
【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 21．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了作者发现有声读物是主要的阅读方式，然而近期一项研究显示，有声读物可能会影响理解能力。该研究基于双重处理模型，比较了视觉和听觉信息处理方式的差异，并指出听觉信息处理在逻辑推理题上更易出错。因此，作者决定回归视觉阅读严肃书籍，但仍会继续听小说。
18．观点态度题。根据文章第一段“I find it far more comfortable to “read with my ears” while my eyes are resting.”可知，作者认为听有声读物更加舒适，眼睛可以休息，因此是放松的。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It is quick, but easier to make mistakes.”可知，此处描述的是双重处理模型中的第一种方式，其特点是快速但容易出错，因此与自然能力和感觉相关。选项B“第一种依赖于自然能力和感觉”符合语境。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When it is used, we think through the material step by step.”可知，使用逻辑推理处理信息时，人们会逐步思考材料。选项A“仔细思考信息”符合文意。故选A。
21．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“It could be a problem if we depend more on our feelings when we are getting information that needs logical reasoning.”可知，作者想告诉我们，依赖感觉获取需要逻辑推理的信息可能会成为问题，即听书可能会影响理解能力。选项A“听书会妨碍你的理解”符合主旨。故选A。
Joan is a 14-year-old student in Newtown. All the students in her school are required to do some part-time jobs during their spare time so that they can get certain credit points (学分) . Joan is preparing her CV (简历) .
Joan Jackson 123 Lucky lane, Newtown, Bk12YG joanjackson@ Tel: 07782 821236 I am a confident, well-organized student with a passion for animals. I am hoping to work part-time during the winter holiday: In the future, I hope to work as a vet.
Skills Team work: I’m good at working with other people and working independently. Communication: I consider myself to be an excellent communicator. I am outgoing and easy to get along with.
Relevant (相关的) work experience Part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting, various employers (2021—present) This work requires excellent time management and a high level of responsibility. Voluntary work, Newtown Animal Rescue Centre (2022) The staff have been impressed by my ability to get on with all their animals.
My Interests I am a keen photographer and I have taught myself digital photo editing (编辑) skills. I am also a member of my school orchestra and I play the violin. My brother plays the piano. We often give performances at weekends.
22．What job does Joan want to do in the future
A．A student. B．A vet. C．A volunteer. D．A photographer.
23．How long has Joan been doing part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting
A．For over 1 year. B．For several weekends.
C．For over 3 years. D．For a whole winter holiday.
24．The underlined word “orchestra” in the material probably means “a group of people who ________ together” .
A．play musical instruments B．sing songs
C．look after animals D．do voluntary work
25．Who will Joan probably send the CV to
A．Joan’s teachers. B．The manager of the Animal Rescue Centre.
C．The staff of the Animal Rescue Centre. D．The team members of the orchestra.
【答案】22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Joan想要申请一份兼职工作，她正在准备她的简历。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the future, I aim to work as a vet.”可知，在未来，Joan的目标是成为一名兽医。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting, various employers (2021—present)”可知，她从2021年至今兼职遛狗和看宠物，“3年多”符合题意。故选C。
24．词句猜测题。根据“I am also a member of my school orchestra and I play the violin.”可知，Joan拉小提琴，所以她是学校管弦乐队的成员，故划线部分意为“一群一起演奏乐器的人”。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“I am a confident, well-organized student with a passion for animals...In the future, I aim to work as a vet.”可知，Joan热爱动物，也想做兽医，由此可推知她可能会把简历发给动物救援中心的负责人。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。
We all know fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight 26
Keep calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems. 27 It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚) if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say “stop” loudly before walking away. 28 If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you.
Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. 29 Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt (伤害) and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem.
30 This is a school rule. We must follow it.
A．Remember, don’t fight at school.
B．A fight can’t help, either.
C．Here are some tips for you.
D．Here are too many rules at school.
E．You must try to ask him not to fight.
F．Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
G．A fight can help.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．F 29．E 30．A
【导语】本文围绕学校里打架现象，介绍了保持冷静、大声喝止、学会拒绝朋友邀架以及遵守校规不打架等远离打架的方法。
26．前文提出“But how can you keep away from a fight ”这个问题，设空处应是引出解决该问题的方法。选项C“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境，故选C。
27．前文说“But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems.”，表明生气不能解决问题，设空处应进一步说明打架也不能解决问题。选项B“打架也无济于事。”符合语境，故选B。
28．前文提到“If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn to the person and say “stop” loudly before walking away.”，设空处应解释大声喊的作用。选项F“大声的声音通常可以使攻击者冷静下来。”符合语境，故选F。
29．前文说“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him.”，设空处应是针对朋友邀你打架时你该怎么做的内容。选项E“你必须尽力劝他不要打架。”符合语境，故选E。
30．后文“This is a school rule. We must follow it.”表明这是一条校规，设空处应是关于这条校规的内容。选项A“记住，不要在学校打架。”符合语境，故选A。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．The first TV (出现) in the UK in 1926.
【答案】appeared
【详解】句意：第一台电视于1926年在英国出现。appear“出现”，动词。根据时间状语“in 1926”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式appeared。故填appeared。
32．The Olympic (精神) is that the most important thing is not to win, but to take part.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意：奥运精神指的是在比赛中最重要的事情不是取得胜利，而是参与。根据汉语提示可知，spirit“精神”，不可数名词。故填spirit。
33．When people saw the beauty of Suzhou, they (简直) couldn’t believe their eyes.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意：当人们看到苏州的美景时，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。simply“简直”，副词，修饰动词believe。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用副词simply修饰动词couldn’t believe，表示“简直不敢相信”。故填simply。
34．The teacher was not (不耐心的) when the students could not follow him.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：当学生无法跟上老师时，老师并没有不耐心。“不耐心的”impatient，形容词作表语。故填impatient。
35．She booked a room in the hotel t an APP on the mobile phone yesterday.
【答案】(t)hrough
【详解】句意：昨天她通过手机上的一个应用程序预订了酒店的一个房间。through“通过”，介词。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用介词through表示“通过手机上的一个应用程序预订了酒店的一个房间”。故填(t)hrough。
36．Tomorrow is unknown, because it could e be bright or dull. So we should treasure today.
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意：明天是未知的，因为它可能是光明的也可能是阴暗的。所以我们应该珍惜今天。either“或者”，连词，常用于“either…or…”结构中，表示“或者……或者……”。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用either与or连用，构成“either…or…”结构，表示“明天可能是光明的也可能是阴暗的”。故填(e)ither。
37．For English beginners, it is useful to use English d to look up the new words.
【答案】(d)ictionaries
【详解】句意：对于英语初学者来说，用英语字典查生词是很有用的。根据语境和首字母提示可知，学习新的英语单词需要使用英语字典，可推测此处是英语词典，English dictionary表示“英语字典”，空处需填名词复数表示一类事物，dictionaries“字典”为名词复数形式。故填(d)ictionaries。
38．P (发音) the English words correctly will help us remember them more easily.
【答案】(P)ronouncing
【详解】句意：正确发音英语单词将帮助我们更容易记住它们。pronounce“发音”，动词，此处填动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填(P)ronouncing。
第二节、选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
choice however polite regard play a role
In our daily lives, a greeting is something we often take for granted. It could be a simple “hello”, “good morning”, or a warm smile and a nod. A simple greeting 39 in human communication. When it comes to sending greetings, people have different 40 . Some might choose to send emails or text messages, 41 , many people still have a special love for postcards.
When sending a postcard, it is important to write words 42 . This polite manner of writing makes the postcard more charming. Moreover, when people travel to different places, they often buy beautiful postcards, 43 them as souvenirs. Some people like to send postcards to their friends or relatives to express their greetings. These small cards with lovely pictures are not just pieces of paper but carriers of emotions. They allow us to share our experiences and care.
【答案】39．plays a role 40．choices 41．however 42．politely 43．regarding
【导语】本文主要讲述了问候在日常生活中扮演的角色，以及人们在发送问候时不同的选择，特别是明信片的使用。
39．句意：简单的问候在人际交往中起着重要作用。根据“A simple greeting...in human communication.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达简单的问候在人际交往中起着重要作用，play a role“起作用”，陈述事实时态用一般现在时，主语a simple greeting为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays a role。
40．句意：说到问候，人们有不同的选择。根据“Some might choose to send emails or text messages, however, many people still have a special love for postcards.”可知，人们有不同的选择，choice“选择”，可数名词，different修饰用复数形式。故填choices。
41．句意：有些人可能会选择发送电子邮件或短信，然而，许多人仍然特别喜欢明信片。根据“Some might choose to send emails or text messages,..., many people still have a special love for postcards.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用however连接。故填however。
42．句意：寄明信片时，礼貌地写单词很重要。根据“This polite manner of writing”可知，空处应表达礼貌地写单词，polite“礼貌的”，空处修饰动词write用副词形式。故填politely。
43．句意：此外，当人们去不同的地方旅行时，他们经常买漂亮的明信片，把它们当作纪念品。根据“...them as souvenirs.”及所给单词可知，应表达把它们当作纪念品，regard...as...“把……认为……”，空处作非谓语，且是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填regarding。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Dongdong went to work in Qinglong, Guizhou Province in August, 2019. On the day he arrived there, he visited a community (社区) called Sanbao Street. He 44 (discover) that most of the kids there were left-behind kids. They lived 45 their grandparents and seldom had books at home.
The next day, Zhang visited the primary school there. The school library looked like a warehouse (仓库) and had no space for reading. To deal with this problem, Zhang started 46 activity among his friends to give away books to those 47 (child). And with the help of some community workers, he turned some offices into a library.
For Zhang, the 48 (difficult) part was not to set up a library. The government helped to solve the problem in a short time. However, 49 (encourage) the kids to read in the library was really difficult. Then they invented a special system (系统). It records how much time each reader spends in the library. Each hour equates to (相当于) one point, 50 each point equates to 1 yuan. Next door to the library is a shop that “sells” things. Kids can “buy” anything they need with 51 (they) reading points.
Zhang is happy 52 (see) that 10 to 20 kids come to the library to read every day. “I hope this library will provide good company (陪伴) for the kids when their parents are not around and change their lives 53 (great),” he said.
【答案】
44．discovered 45．with 46．an 47．children 48．most difficult 49．encouraging 50．and 51．their 52．to see 53．greatly
【导语】本文主要讲述了张冬冬在贵州青龙县为留守儿童建立图书馆，并通过积分系统鼓励孩子们阅读的故事。
44．句意：他发现那里的大多数孩子都是留守儿童。根据“On the day he arrived there”可知，描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，“discover”的过去式是“discovered”。故填discovered。
45．句意：他们和祖父母住在一起，家里很少有书。根据“lived...their grandparents”可知，此处表示和祖父母一起生活，因此用介词“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。
46．句意：为了解决这个问题，张在朋友中发起了一项活动，给那些孩子送书。根据“activity”可知，此处表示泛指一项活动，且“activity”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
47．句意：为了解决这个问题，张在朋友中发起了一项活动，给那些孩子送书。根据“those”可知，此处表示那些孩子，因此用复数形式“children”。故填children。
48．句意：对张来说，最困难的不是建立图书馆。根据“part”可知，此处表示最困难的部分，因此用形容词最高级“most difficult”修饰。故填most difficult。
49．句意：然而，鼓励孩子们在图书馆读书真的很难。根据“...the kids to read in the library”可知，此处是动名词短语作主语，表示鼓励孩子们在图书馆读书这件事，因此用“encourage”的动名词形式“encouraging”，句首首字母大写。故填encouraging。
50．句意：每小时相当于一分，每分相当于一元。根据“Each hour equates to (相当于) one point...each point equates to 1 yuan.”可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。
51．句意：孩子们可以用他们的阅读积分“购买”他们需要的任何东西。根据“reading points”可知，此处表示他们的阅读积分，因此用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰。故填their。
52．句意：张很高兴看到每天有10到20个孩子来图书馆看书。根据“Zhang is happy...that 10 to 20 kids come to the library to read every day.”可知，此处是“be happy to do sth.”结构，表示“高兴做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to see”。故填to see。
53．句意：我希望这个图书馆能在父母不在身边的时候给孩子们提供良好的陪伴，并极大地改变他们的生活。根据“change their lives”可知，此处表示极大地改变他们的生活，因此用副词“greatly”修饰动词“change”。故填greatly。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)
阅读短文，回答问题。（答案不超过四个词，请注意标点规范。）
On January 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary (传奇的) NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was 41 years old when a helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.
Following Bryant’s death, people from all walks of life have paid respect to the late basketball superstar—not just for his achievements on the court but also for his personality and the inspiration (激励) he has given us.
In the basketball world, Bryant ranks (排名) among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy (神童). He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angelos Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive on the court, and that gave him the nickname Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world. That’s why his competitive philosophy (哲学) is known as “Mamba Mentality (曼巴精神)”.
“Mamba Mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the result,” Bryant said. “It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.
The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see him give another interview or play in another game. But the work he has done will keep inspiring us years after his death.
54．How many people died in the air crash (空难)
55．What was Kobe like on the court
56．How does the writer feel about Bryant’s death
【答案】54．Nine. 55．Fast, skillful and aggressive. 56．Sad.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了NBA历史上最传奇的人物之一——科比去世的消息、他的成长经历以及他的曼巴精神对人们的激励。
54．根据第一段中的“He was 41 years old when a helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.”可知，直升机坠毁导致他和其他8人死亡，共9人。故填Nine.
55．根据第三段中的“He was fast, skillful and aggressive on the court”可知，他在场上速度快、技术娴熟、攻击性强。故填Fast, skillful and aggressive.
56．根据最后一段中的“The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad.”可知，科比去世的事实令人难过。故填Sad.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分)
57．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Colourful Me”的征文活动，要求结合颜色和性格两个维度介绍自己，并讲述一个具体经历来证明你的观点。请根据以下提示完成一篇90词左右的英语短文，投稿给校报。提示：
1.你最喜欢的颜色及其象征意义；
2.你的性格特点；
3.一次真实或虚构的小经历，体现该颜色和性格如何帮助你解决问题或带给他人正能量；
要求：
须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实校名、人名；
语言流畅，书写规范
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【答案】例文：
My favorite color is yellow, which symbolizes warmth and optimism. I’m a cheerful person who always tries to see the positive side of things. Whenever I wear yellow, I feel more confident and cheerful.
One day, during a difficult exam, I remembered the positive energy yellow brings me. The exam was tough, and I started to feel nervous. But then I looked at my yellow pencil case and thought about how yellow always makes me feel happy and energetic. I encouraged myself to stay calm and think positively, just like the bright yellow around me.
Finally, I overcame the challenges and did well in the exam. I believe that my love for yellow and my positive attitude helped me a lot. Colors can really have great effects on our moods and behaviors. I hope everyone can find their favorite color and let it bring them happiness and strength.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为主题征文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，讲述经历时可用“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的颜色及其象征意义、性格特点以及一个具体经历，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节以突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接引出自己最喜欢的颜色及其象征意义，同时简要描述自己的性格特点；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述一个具体经历，说明该颜色和性格如何帮助自己解决问题或带给他人正能量；
第三步，书写结语。总结全文，强调颜色和性格对自己的影响，并表达积极向上的态度。
[亮点词汇]
①favorite最喜欢的
②symbolize象征
③cheerful快乐的，开朗的
④positive积极的
⑤encourage鼓励
[高分句型]
①My favorite color is yellow, which symbolizes warmth and optimism.（定语从句）
②Whenever I wear yellow, I feel more confident and cheerful.（时间状语从句）
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