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成都市2025学年九年级上学期期中测试卷（一）
英 语
听力 略
第二部分 语言知识运用（共20 小题；计40分）五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A. am proud of B. deal with C. From time to time
D. is known for E. No matter
Have you ever seen or used silk products My hometown 26.______ silk. However, I didn't know much about how silk products are made until I visited a small workshop last summer.
There, I saw workers carefully 27.______ each step of the process——from preparing the silk to printing patterns. 28.______ , the artists there also designed（设计）traditional patterns on silk. One of them told me, " 29.______ how difficult it is, we will always try our best to keep this tradition alive."
I used to think only machines could make perfect products, but now I understand that handmade things carry love and culture. I 30.______ my hometown and the people who work hard to protect the tradition.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Do you still remember when we rushed home after school to watch cartoons
B: Of course! 31.______ So I wouldn't miss them.
A: 32.______ Because there was no way to see it again.
B: Me too. 33.______
A: Yes. Now we can just watch what we like anytime on our phones. 34.______
B: We can even pause（暂停）when we need to do other things or just jump to the scenes we want to watch.
A: 35.______
B: Exactly! Back then, we had to wait so long for reruns（重播）。
A. No need to rush anymore!
B. But now it's totally different, right
C. I remember I'd cry if I missed the start.
D. And we can watch any shows again and again.
E. My mom even turned on the TV 10 minutes early at that time.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
" Don't throw snowballs." But it had been a long time since it last snowed. And I felt that lately Mom had a lot of 36.______ for me, so I got angry. "Oh, Mom, you won't let me do anything. You' re not fun," I said and ran out, leaving Mom standing in 37.______ .
I played with my friends, just building.big snow forts. But I felt bad all the time, thinking my words would 38.______ my mom. Suddenly, a snowball hit my 39.______ . It was not big, but all my hair was covered with snow. I realized that some kids in another snow fort did it. And one of them could throw snowballs really far. To 40.______ some problems, I didn't fight back.
But just then, another snowball hit my jacket and exploded（溅）on the 41.______ . That made my jacket full of snow. I must do something. My friends and I put on our snowboarding goggles（滑雪镜） and covered our faces with scarves for 42 .______. Then I threw a big snowball at the other fort. After that, everyone started fighting with snowballs. We were all 43 .______.
After a while, it was getting dark and we started to 44.______ . I asked the kid, "Hey, what's your name ""You wouldn't want to know it. I'm not fun," the kid answered in a 45.______ voice. "Huh "I said. Then the kid took off her goggles and scarf. What a surprise!It was my mom. She was a lot more fun than I expected!
( )36. A. housework B. suggestions C. requirements
( )37. A. anger B. silence C. excitement
( )38. A. punish B. hurt C. encourage
( )39. A. arm B. face C. head
( )40. A. avoid B. solve C. face
( )41. A. snow B. surface C. ground
( )42. A. fun B. convenience C. protection
( )43. A. happy B. proud C. scared
( )44. A. leave B. pack C. rush
( )45. A. quiet B. strange C. sweet
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Today, let's blow up balloons with CO !What you' ll need:
Instructions:
Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
Add the baking soda to the bottle and mix it into the water.
Pour the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
Result:
If all goes well, your balloon should inflate! Why Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. When the two get together, they create CO . The CO rises and gets into the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
( )46. What should you do before you begin the experiment（实验）？
A. Blow up the balloon. B. Pull the balloon.
C. Tie the balloon to the bottle mouth.
( )47. Which is the right order of the experiment
A.①③②④ B.②①③④ C.③①②④
( )48. Which of the following shows"inflate"
( )49. Which two materials produced CO when mixed together
A. Water and vinegar. B. Water and baking soda.
C. Baking soda and vinegar.
( )50. What is the main purpose（目的）of this experiment
A. To use CO to inflate a balloon.
B. To compare the uses of vinegar and baking soda.
C. To make a drink with water, vinegar and baking soda.
B
a In ancient China, people first wrote on pottery with knives. Later, they wrote on bones and bronze（青铜）. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, brushes and bamboo slips became popular. Then, paper has been widely used until today. Now, we use computers and phones to write. This helps us increase our writing speed and protect trees. b Nowadays, synthetic dyes（合成染料）are common because they are cheaper and can produce brighter colors than natural ones.However, they often pollute the water. In the past, ancient people used natural dyes from plants.These dyes did not hurt the environment. To make the earth greener, we should encourage the use of these dyes.
c In ancient times, people used leaves and oil paper to pack food.In the 19th century, glass bottles and metal boxes became popular.They could be used again and again and protect food better. Later,plastic（塑料）packaging was widelyused because it was light and cheap. Now, plastic still plays an important part in packaging, but it causes pollution. d Long ago, people used natural cleaners. The water left after washing rice was the most widely used cleaner. People also used soap berries to wash away oil and dirt. They were used for washing clothes too. Now, most cleaning products are made from chemicals.They work better but may pollute the environment.
( )51. What did the ancient Chinese use when writing during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty
A. Paper and pottery. B. Bones and bronze.
C. Brushes and bamboo slips.
( )52. How are modern synthetic dyes different from ancient ones
A. Synthetic dyes are cheaper but produce fewer colors.
B. Synthetic dyes are more colorful but more expensive.
C. Synthetic dyes are cheaper but less environmentally friendly.
( )53. Why were glass bottles and metal boxes popular
A. They were easy to make.
B. They were good for food.
C. They were cheap and brought convenience.
( )54. What does Passage d mainly talk about
A. Different ways to clean things in the past.
B. Ways to make cleaners from natural materials.
C. Differences between natural cleaners and chemical cleaners.
( )55. What do the passages have in common
A. They discuss how everyday products have changed.
B. They have little to do with people's daily lives in ancient times.
C. They show technology brings convenience and is good for the earth.
C
Do you know how people change their consumption（消费）habits when their city starts to get richer
Take Shenzhen as an example. Shenzhen has interested lots of talented people since 2000 because of its rapid development. And the average income（平均收入）of people there is more than that in any other medium-sized city in China. So, how have people's consumption habits changed after 25 years Let's have a look.
The first is education. Education is very important for children in many people's eyes. And getting a good education is very expensive in China. Parents spend more and more money oneducation, wishing that their kids will have a better future.
They also spend a lot of money on communication tools. Some people have two smartphones and even their children have one. And almost every family has a computer. But they spend less on food. It is reported that because the income is increasing, people spend more money on entertainment(娱乐) or other things instead of eating.
The biggest change, however, is the transportation. In 2000, only four or five families in every 100 owned a car. Now this number is different, and there are over four million cars in Shenzhen.
People's consumption habits have changed not only in Shenzhen but also in every place in China. That symbolizes we are richer and stronger now. It also tells the world China is developing very fast.
( )56. What has caused the change in people's consumption habits in Shenzhen
A. The change of people's minds.
B. The change of the environment.
C. The improvement of people's lives.
( )57. What can we know about Shenzhen from Paragraph 2
A. It is the biggest medium-sized city in China.
B. People there have the highest incomes in China.
C. It is full of talent after developing for many years.
( )58. What change has the biggest influence on children
A. Food. B. Education. C. Transportation.
( )59. Which picture can show the changes in people's consumption habits in Shenzhen
( )60. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To interest more people in visiting Shenzhen.
B. To show how much progress Shenzhen has made.
C. To encourage more people to consume in Shenzhen.
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
anything beautiful compare everyday general heat however live material need plant popular
Air conditioners can help us get through hot summers. But how did people in ancient China beat the 61.______ Hand fans were helpful for them.
China has been making hand fans for more than 3,000 years. 62.______ , they came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of 63.______ . The earliest fans were feather（羽毛）fans, used in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans were cheap and easy to make, and they were the air conditioner most common kind for 64.______ use. Many people like them. Sandalwood fans, made from wood, could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just 65.______ that could cool people down. They developed into artworks. Among them, round fans and folding fans were 66.______ .
Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery（刺绣）on them. Women liked to use them. In ancient China, people often 67.______ a woman living a deserted（被遗弃的）life to round fans, for fans are no longer 68.______ when summer is over.
cattail leaf fan and sandalwood fan Folding fans were usually made of paper, so people could paint 69.______ pictures and write poems（诗）on them. This was a popular way to show their talent.
Today, Chinese people still use fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories and the 70.______behind this simple product.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Frodo is a 20-year-old cat who loves sleeping in the sun. 71.______ Luckily, life has become a lot easier for the aging cat now.
Liam Thompson is an inventor who loves cats. He noticed his old friend's problem and decided to do something. He spent four days building an elevator（电梯）. 72 .______
A video on the Internet, which has been watched by over 900,000 people, showed how Thompson made the track and cart（轨道和座舱）of the elevator for Frodo. 73 .______Then he asked Frodo, "Are you ready to go downstairs（下楼）without moving I hope so because it took me four days."Frodo seemed very relaxed as the elevator made its way to the bottom of the stairs. 74.______
He said, "This is the greatest day of my life. " His love for his cat has won 1.87 million fans on YouTube. Many people were touched by the creation. One said, " 75.______ Respect."
A. Sunny days make the old cat feel comfortable.
B. His invention for his pet shows both his kindness and patience.
C. Thompson laughed joyfully as Frodo walked out of the elevator.
D. It allowed Frodo to go up and down the stairs quickly and easily.
E. To make sure the elevator was safe, Thompson used a toy to test his creation.
F. However, getting to his favorite place by the pool to sleep means walking a long way down the stairs.
三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A disabled man who makes clay pieces on the streets of Chengdu has become popular across the country.
The man, called Mi, lost his hands years ago. He was hurt in an accident and had to cut his hands off. Since then, he has had to live with only his arms. However, he didn't give in（屈服）to difficulties. He learned to eat and get dressed by himself after resting for a year.
Since he married and had three children to take care of, he thought he must find a new way to make a living by himself.
One day, Mi saw an artist making clay pieces in the street. He was interested and decided to learn it.Then he asked the artist to teach him how to make those things. Seeing Mi didn't have hands, the artist didn't accept his request at first. But Mi kept on asking many times. The artist was touched by his resolution and finally decided to teach him.
It was a big challenge for Mi to learn the skills. At the beginning, he could only make simple clay pieces like flowers for the whole afternoon. And his arms were sore after lots of practice. However, he never thought about giving up.
Finally, he learned to make clay pieces in a way that was suitable for himself. He changed the material used to make figures. And he always made cartoon figures which were cuter and easier to make.Now, after thousands of practice, he can make one clay figure in seven minutes and make about thirty clay pieces a day.
Today, Mi can not only make a living by making clay pieces as he used to hope, but also have fun in what he does. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay pieces, many people will quickly come to watch him. Mi is full of hope for a better future, as he knows his hard work will pay off.
B.根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
In the 1970s, plastic shopping bags were hard to see. Today, they have become a common product around the world. You can find them in the dark, deep sea, on the top of Mount Qomolangma, and even in the polar(极地的) areas. Unluckily, the wide use of plastic bags has caused serious problems.
The story of plastic bags began in 1959, when a Swedish designer named Sten Gustaf Thulin created them. Unlike what many people think now, his idea was to save the earth, not hurt it. People used paper bags before plastic bags appeared. But making large numbers of paper bags meant cutting down more trees. So Thulin invented plastic bags that were lighter, stronger and more durable(耐用的) than paper ones. He hoped people would reuse them instead of throwing them away after using them once.
Things did not go as Thulin planned, though. Since plastic bags were cheap to produce, shops gave them for free. This convenience made people step reusing them— often, people just used a plastic bag once to carry things home, and then threw it away.
As a result, plastic bag waste grew rapidly. Their light weight allows the wind to easily carry them into rivers, forests, and the sea. An even bigger problem is their durability: a paper bag breaks down in a few months, while it takes hundreds or even thousands of years for a plastic bag to fully break down. Over time, plastic bags break into very small pieces that pollute the land and water. Animals like fish and birds often eat these pieces by mistake. And finally, the plastic even finds its way back to human tables through the food chain(链).
81. Why did Thulin create the plastic bags
82. What did Thulin expect people to do with plastic bags
83. Why did people stop reusing plastic bags
84. What makes plastic bags an environmental problem according to the last paragraph
85. What would you say to Thulin if you could tell him about plastic bags now
四、书面表达。(计15分)
中国四大名绣是中国刺绣的杰出代表，传承了中国悠久的传统文化。假如你是李鹏，请根据下方信息，给你的笔友Mike写一封信，介绍四大名绣之一的蜀绣(Shu embroidery)，并谈谈你的看法(至少2点)。
注意：1.信件须全面反映图文信息；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80左右。
A卷
26-30 DBCEA 31-35 ECBAD 36-40 CBBCA 41-45 BCAAB
46-50 BCBCA 51-55 CCBAA 56-60 CCBAB
B卷
一、61. heat 62. Generally 63. materials 64. everyday 65. something
66. the most popular pared 68.needed 69.lively
70. beauty
二、71-75 FDECB
三、A.76. depended 77. failed/was refused/turned down
78. achievements/success 79. interest 80. influence
B.81. Because he wanted to save the earth(,not hurt it).
82. He expected people to reuse them(instead of throwing them away after using them once).
83. Because shops gave plastic bags for free.
84. Their light weight and durability.
85. I'm sorry your invention was misunderstood. Now we're learning to change.(答案不唯一，符合主题，言之成理即可)
四、
Dear Mike,(0.5分)
I'd like to introduce Shu embroidery to you.(1分)
It's a famous form of art in Sichuan.(2分) It has a long history of over 3,000 years.(1分) To learn the art, one must practice the use of needles and threads of different colors.(1分) And around 122 needle skills are included in it.(1分) Because of its cultural, historical, and artistic value, it has been on the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.(2分) I think Shu embroidery is fascinating and it symbolizes the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.(2分)
Feel free to ask me if you want to know more about this traditional art.(1分)
Yours,
Li Peng(0.5分)

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