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八年级英语学科综合练习题
一、听说部分(共30分)
二、基础知识(共10分)
I.单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.(10分)
1. What a ________ movie! We all felt ________ and wanted to leave the cinema.
A. boring; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. bored; boring
2. This is ________ a perfect memory that I can remember it whenever I feel hopeless.
A. such B. so C. too D. more
3. —You will never understand your mum’s love ________ you grow up.
—Yes, I know for me she always wants the best.
A. if B. until C. since D. during
4 The workers are busy ________ the building these days to finish it on time.
A. build B. built C. building D. to build
5. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than he was two years ago.
A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful
6. —I think Guilin Road is quite busy, ________ in summer.
—Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year.
A. probably B. easily C. especially D. regularly
7. ________ he is, he always thinks about his parents.
A. Whoever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. However
8. These old photos often remind me ________ my happy childhood.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
9. Simon is helpful. He _________ help us with our studies.
A. gets close to B. is interested in C. is ready to D. keeps fit to
10. —Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems
—________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope not C. No problem D. That’s too bad
三、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I had always wanted to live in a house with a garden. So, when my family ____11____ our new house last year, I was excited to discover that it had a large garden.
Dad wanted to create a beautiful garden, so he bought lots of ____12____ and asked me to help him. “I don’t know any ____13____ to plant flowers,” I said.
“It’ll be fun! Just try! Maybe we can even ____14____ the garden with colorful lights later!” Dad just smiled and said.
When we went to the garden, I realized that it was hard work. I had to dig holes (挖坑) with my father. “Let’s sort the flowers ____15____ and plant them here,” he said.
The sun felt like fire. It was ____16____, but we kept working. After planting the flowers, we watered them. When I got the hose (橡皮管), I turned the tap (龙头) on so ____17____ that the water washed over my face! “Dad, help me!” I shouted. “Don’t be afraid. Just ____18____ the hose like this,” he said. Soon, watering the flowers became ____19____—almost like a game!
One evening, ____20____ I was doing my homework, Dad came over and said, “Dear, I have a gift for you. Follow me.” He ____21____ my eyes and guided me outside.
When we arrived at the garden I was ____22____ at the beautiful flowers and colorful lights. “Although planting the flowers was hard work, the ____23____ was worth it,” Dad said. Our neighbors came over to see the garden and described it as a “____24____”.
As you can see, hard work can create ____25____ truly valuable (宝贵的).
11. A. thought about B. asked for C. looked for D. moved into
12. A. animals B. trees C. flowers D. vegetables
13. A. ways B. people C. places D. groups
14. A. add B. decorate C. explore D. describe
15. A. by color B. in danger C. on duty D. at school
16. A. wet B. hot C. cool D. cold
17. A. heavily B. exactly C. early D. quickly
18. A. cut B. hang C. praise D. hold
19. A. fun B. useful C. similar D. famous
20. A. although B. when C. if D. because
21. A. blew B. cleaned C. opened D. covered
22. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. angry
23. A. truth B. result C. station D. promise
24. A. treasure B. waste C. budget D. joke
25. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
Ⅲ.阅读理解(35分)
A
I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home, so I did a survey (调查). First, I chose four typical chores. Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers. I showed the results in two different ways: the pie chart (饼图) and the bar chart (条形图).
This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions.
This bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. How many children answered questions in the survey
A. 5. B. 12. C. 7. D. 25.
27. How often do 50% of the children lay the table according to the pie chart
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes. D. Usually.
28. What does the pie chart show
A. It shows different colours of the chart.
B. It shows most children always lay the table.
C. It shows the answers to all the questions in the survey.
D. It shows the result of how often children lay the table.
29. According to the bar chart, how many children always make the bed
A. 6. B. 7. C. 3. D. 2.
30. We can learn from the bar chart that 8 children ________.
A. sometimes lay the table B. sometimes water the plants
C. never make the bed D. sometimes feed the pet
B
Who are you Do you enjoy spending time on your own, or do you love to stay with your friends Do you like to tell others your ideas, or do you just always listen to what others say All human bodies work the same way, but everyone is different. Nobody looks, sounds or thinks just like you. You are different because your genes (基因) and life experiences affect how you develop as you grow up.
The shape (形状) of your face, the color of your hair and many other things make you unique.
Genes are instructions (指令) and they build your body and tell it how to work. Your genes decide many things. Those things make you different, like the color of your eyes or how tall you will be.
Your genes come from your parents. Half come from your mother and half come from your father. Why do you look like your parents It’s because you have the same genes.
Genes don’t decide everything. They can affect how we act, but they don’t fully decide it. In other words, there is no gene for being bad, just as there is no gene for being kind. Genes do play a part in us, but it’s important to remember that many other things can affect us. For example, if we exercise a lot, our bodies will become strong.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By talking about a study. D. By using some numbers.
32. Which of the following shows the meaning of the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2
A. Being the only one of its kind.
B. Being able to make good decisions.
C. Having or needing a lot of energy.
D. Being known about by many people in many places.
33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Who we look like. B. How our parents love us.
C. Where our genes are from. D. Why our genes are important.
34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Genes decide everything about us.
B. One’s habits can change one’s genes.
C. Genes don’t fully decide what a person is like.
D. A kid’s hair must be the same color as his or her mother’s.
35. What could be the best title for the passage
A. What makes you different B. The science of exercise.
C. Why family is important D. How to be a better person
C
①I’m Mingming. Three years ago, my family faced many challenges. My parents were busy working from home, and my younger sister needed help with online classes. I realized it was time for me to step up and support them.
②At first I didn’t know how to help. But soon, I took on small tasks. I cleaned the house every morning, washed the dishes after meals, and even learned to cook simple dishes. My parents were surprised — they said I had become more responsible than ever before!
③The hardest task was shopping. My mum used to do it alone, but I volunteered to help. We made lists, wore masks, and went early to avoid crowds. After a few trips, I became faster at choosing things than my mum! She joked that I was the best helper in the family.
④Helping my family wasn’t always easy, but it taught me important lessons. I realized that working together made our lives easier. My dad said our teamwork during those months was the strongest it had ever been. Now, I still help with chores because I understand — no contribution is too small.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.
36. Why did the writer start helping his family
A. Because his parents asked him to do chores.
B. Because he wanted to earn pocket money.
C. Because the family faced challenges.
D. Because his sister couldn’t go to school.
37. What does the underlined phrase “step up” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Take action. B. Speed up. C. Improve myself. D. Increase.
38. Which task did the writer find most difficult
A. Cooking simple dishes. B. Shopping.
C Washing the dishes. D. Cleaning the house.
39. Which is the right structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
40. According to the passage, what lesson did the writer learn
A. Money is very important. B. Working together makes life easier.
C. Online classes are difficult. D. Parents should do all housework.
D
Are you shy sometimes The answer from Han Ping a middle school student, is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous,” said Han. “though everyone was looking at me.”
Do you have the same feeling as Han A study says that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Shyness means feeling nervous when you’re around other people. Some kids are born with shyness. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
In fact, everybody feels a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces when they get shy. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts (专家) say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more about other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it!
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F).
41. Less than 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention.
42. Shyness means feeling frightened but sometimes brave when you’re around other people
43. Everyone feels a little shy when they meet new people or they are around people.
44. Shyness can’t stop people from doing something if they want to do something interesting.
45. From the passage, we can learn that shy people are good at working with others.
E
Holidays are a great time for people to relax and have fun. ____46____
1. Traveling to new places
Many people feel excited to travel around the world. For example, a group of friends might visit famous places, enjoy beautiful views, take photos and learn about new cultures. ____47____ Traveling helps people forget their worries and makes them happy.
2. Spending time with families and friends
____48____ They might have a picnic, play games, or share stories. If you ask, “Did you go with anyone ” Most people will smile and say yes.
3. Trying new activities
Some people feel like trying something special. They may learn to cook, paint, or even plant flowers. ____49____ On their holidays, people often read a book, take a walk in the park, or get a good night’s sleep.
4. Spending holidays alone
____50____ They watch movies or play games alone. It not only makes people feel comfortable, but also gives them time to prepare for work or school again.
There are many ways to spend holidays, and the best way is the one that makes you happy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A. Some go to the mountains while others like to go to beaches.
B. These hobbies make holidays more interesting.
C. Other people enjoy staying at home alone.
D. Different people enjoy their holidays in different ways.
E. Families and friends often get together during holidays.
F
I have to drive 20 miles every day to work and then the same way back in the evening, but even so, I like living in the country better than in town. I think country life is the best thing for me and my family.
We have a big house with a garden now. And I enjoy living in it a lot. We don’t have enough money to buy this kind of house in the town centre. We have to move out of town to buy a house in the country, but I don’t regret(遗憾)it at all. I love gardening and there are many differences between country life and city life. Country life is much quieter and slower than city life. The environment in the countryside is cleaner, with fresher air and clearer rivers. The sky at night is darker, so you can see more stars.
Luckily, country life is more convenient now. There are bigger shopping malls, better hospitals, and more modern schools. The transportation is faster too.
Maybe city life is also more exciting with taller buildings and more colourful activities. But it’s noisier and more crowded. Each has its own charm but the country life always tops my list
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. How does the writer go to work
________________________________________________________________
52. Where does the writer live, in the city or in the country
________________________________________________________________
53. Why doesn’t the writer buy a house with a garden in town
________________________________________________________________
54. What makes country life more convenient now
________________________________________________________________
55. What does the writer think of the city life
________________________________________________________________
四、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in ____56____ (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please ____57____ (clean) your room, dear ” The kid may waste time in ____58____ (do) nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ____59____ (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ____60____ this mess Get it done right now!” The fight becomes worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by themselves.
What can parents do ____61____ (change) the situation
·Parents should set ____62____ good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop (养成) the good habit.
·Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want ____63____ (they) to do.
·Each thing should be in its place. ____64____ each thing has a home, it will be easier for kids to tidy their rooms. Provide your kids with some ____65____ (box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and deciding where it should go.
五、书面表达(共20分)
(A)
66. 假设你是王勇，你的家人和你想在新家举行一次乔迁聚会 (housewarming party)，请根据下列表格信息给你的朋友写一份邀请函。
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，简练得体，不少于40词，所给出的内容不计入词数。
地址 C街区公寓二楼
开始时间 本周六晚上7：00
提供服务 美食、饮料
回复时间 周五之前
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Yong
(B)
67. 家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋。每年5月15日是国际家庭日 (International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的生活体验，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：你对家庭的理解；你在家里所做的家务及感受。
要求：1、文章条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺。
2、书写工整规范，无勾抹。
3、字数80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语学科综合练习题
一、听说部分(共30分)
二、基础知识(共10分)
I.单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.(10分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
三、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
Ⅲ.阅读理解(35分)
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B
D
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. F 42. F
43. F 44. F
45. T
E
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C
F
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. By car.
52. In the country.
53. Because they don’t have enough money.
54. Bigger shopping malls, better hospitals, more modern schools and faster transportation.
55. It’s more exciting but noisier and more crowded.
四、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. thousands
57. clean 58. doing
59. slowly 60. up
61. to change
62. a 63. them
64. If##When
65. boxes
五、书面表达(共20分)
(A)
【66题答案】
【答案】
Dear friends,
I’m writing to invite you to our housewarming party this Saturday at 7:00 p.m. It will be held in our new apartment on the second floor of Block C. We will prepare delicious food and drinks for everyone. Please let me know if you can come before Friday. We look forward to seeing you!
Wang Yong
(B)
【67题答案】
【答案】
My family is a warm harbor and the source of my happiness. I believe that love and understanding are the secrets to a happy family. I often help with housework. I sweep the floor and water the plants every week, which makes me feel proud. Sometimes I cook simple meals for my parents. They always smile and say “Thank you!” When I help with housework, I learn to be responsible. I love my family because we care for each other.

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