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八年级上学期期中大练习
英语学科
一、基础知识（共15分）
I.单项选择。（15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Did you go ________ interesting on vacation
—Yes, I went to the beach with my family.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
2. There were ________ people in the park last Sunday. It was too crowded.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
3. The weather was ________ cold that we didn’t want to go out.
A. too B. very C. so D. such
4. There are many ________ buildings in our city and they can help us learn about the history of our city.
A. scary B. fast C. ancient D. strange
5 They were all ________ when they watched the ________ film.
A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring
6. —Thank you for ________ me of the time, or I’ll be late for the meeting.
—You’re welcome.
A. joining B. choosing C. fighting D. reminding
7. —Qingdao is a beautiful city.
—Yes. ________ tourists come to the city during the summer holiday.
A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Eight thousands D. Thousands
8. —Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city
—Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days.
A. especially B. finally C. easily D. slowly
9. —Where are you going this summer vacation
—I ________ go to Beijing, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. needn’t C. might D. can’t
10. The old man is ________. He always leaves things on the bus or somewhere else.
A. ready B. forgetful C. comfortable D. fantastic
11. ________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thank for D. Thank to
12. The population of Beijing is ________ than that of Tianjin.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
13. The man looks as ________ as a boxer.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong
14. She is ________ more careful than me.
A. too B. enough C. much D. very
15. —Could you please wash those clothes
—________. I am helping my sister with her math now.
A. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t B. No problem. C. Sure D. Of course
二、交际运用（共10分）
从方框里选择正确的句子, 补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike. Could you go fishing with me this afternoon
B: _____16_____ I have to do housework at home.
A: Do you often do housework at home
B: _____17_____ I often help to do the dishes and clean the windows. How about you
A: Well, I often help with housework too. In fact, I like cooking best.
B: _____18_____
A: Because I think it’s interesting and useful.
B: _____19_____
A: I’m good at cooking beef noodles.
B: Really I like eating beef noodles very much. Could you please teach me how to cook them
A: ____20____ You can come to my house next weekend and I’ll teach you.
B: OK. Thank you.
A. What food are you good at cooking
B. Yes, I do.
C. Sure, I’d love to.
D. Why
E. Sorry, I’m afraid not.
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
When I was a little boy, I was very shy. After class, I often stayed in the playground by myself and watched my ____21____ playing games. On weekends, I ____22____ went out to play with other children.
One day, some of my classmates asked me to play basketball with them. I wanted to ____23____ them. But I worried that the ball might hit (击中) me on the head and I couldn’t play basketball at all, so I said to them, “Sorry, ____24____ next time.”
That evening I ____25____ that with my father. He said, “My boy, playing basketball is not a(n) ____26____ thing. I’m sure you’ll have fun ____27____ the activity.” However, I was ____28____ worried. I was very short and thin. I couldn’t ____29____ fast. My father said, “If you believe in yourself, you can do it well.”
The next day, my father took me to a ____30____ and taught me how to play basketball. At first, I was a slow learner. After hours of practice, I felt that I loved the sport. Later, some boys in the park asked me to play basketball ____31____. I thought the game would be interesting, so I said yes. We worked well ____32____ we didn’t know each other. I ran after the ball and played hard. In the end, ____33____ got points, so we were all happy and excited.
After that, I became interested in different ____34____. I also made many friends ____35____ those fun activities. More importantly, I’ve learned that nothing is difficult if we believe in ourselves.
21. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. family
22. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly
23. A. join B. leave C. call D. find
24. A. ever B. maybe C. quite D. only
25. A. heard of B. talked about C. paid for D. shouted to
26. A. popular B. exciting C. important D. terrible
27. A. saving B. watching C. trying D. missing
28. A. never B. not C. almost D. still
29. A. swim B. run C. drive D. fly
30. A. park B. garden C. school D. hall
31. A. together B. easily C. below D. online
32. A. if B. because C. so D. although
33. A. nothing B. nobody C. everybody D. everything
34. A. stories B. sports C. classes D. parties
35. A. as B. like C. through D. over
（A）
Tina’s National Day Holiday Plans
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 & Day 4 Day 5
Place On the farm At home In the countryside In the museum
Together with My parents My mum My cousin My friend Sally
Way to get there By car
By train By bike
Things to do Ride my bike Play with pigs and ducks Do my homework Help with some housework Visit my grandparents, have a picnic and collect fallen leaves Enjoy things in the museum Take some nice photos
36. What is Tina going to do on the second day of the holiday
A. Ride a bike B. Visit a museum
C. Have a picnic D. Do the housework
37. How many days is her vacation
A. five B. six C. four D. seven
38. Tina is going to the museum by ________ .
A. car B. bus C. train D. bike
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tina’s parents have some pigs and ducks.
B. Tina’s grandparents live in the countryside.
C. Tina is going to take some photos on the farm.
D. Tina doesn’t have any homework during the holiday.
40. What season can you infer from the table for this vacation
A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter
（B）
A woodcutter started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and his boss seemed very nice. He liked the new job very much.
On the first day, his boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him where he should work. The woodcutter decided to work as hard as he could. That day, he cut down 18 trees.
“Well done,” his boss said. “Keep going! ”
Excited to hear that, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day. However, he could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he cut down fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be too tired,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said he could not do the job anymore.
“When was the last time you sharpened (磨) your axe ” his boss asked.
“Sharpen I had no time to sharpen my axe. I kept trying to cut down trees.”
“That’s the problem,” the boss said.
Life can be like that. You might get caught up in work, always preparing for the future. But have you taken a moment to reflect on your tools, your goals or your thoughts There’s nothing wrong with being active and hard-working. Just remember, it’s important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself.
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
41. What did the woodcutter think of his new job at first
A. It was not a well-paid job. B. He was afraid of doing it.
C. His boss was not as nice as he seemed. D. He was interested in his new job.
42. What did the boss think was the woodcutter’s problem
A. He was getting weaker. B. He wasn’t interested in the job.
C. He didn’t have tools. D. He didn’t sharpen his axe.
43. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “get caught up in”
A. Lose interest in. B. Be busy with. C. Look for. D. Get ready for.
44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The woodcutter cut down 18 trees every day.
B. The boss didn’t care about the woodcutter’s work.
C. The woodcutter never sharpened his axe during work.
D. The boss found an excuse for not paying the woodcutter.
45. What lesson can we learn from the story
A. Hard work is not important.
B. It’s better to keep yourself busy all the time.
C. It’s important to take time to sharpen your skills.
D. Don’t prepare for the future.
（C）
Peter went to a beautiful beach with his friends on Monday. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded (拥挤的). They didn’t enter the shops and walked back to the hotel. That made him very tired. On Tuesday, Peter visited a kite museum. There were lots of nice kites in it. They had a good time there. But it rained all day.
On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.
46. On Monday, Peter had fun going shopping.
47. It was very hot on Wednesday.
48. Peter went to a museum on Tuesday.
49. Peter came back from the beach because it rained.
50. Peter and his friends played tennis on a cool day.
（D）
What chores do you usually do in your home Do you like to do chores ____51____ Some even hate to do them. However, doing them is to keep your home clean and comfortable to live in.
There are so many chores, such as cooking or preparing meals, sweeping the floor and watering plants. ____52____ Here is good advice for you: make your own chore list (家务清单).
____53____ First, making a list of chores to do around the house can make sure that everyone does his or her part of the work. Also, it can reduce (减轻) people’s stress. Writing down everything and giving work to everyone can make housework easy to do. ____54____ And when things are done in time, work won’t pile up (积累).
____55____ So try making a chore list right away.
A. What can a chore list do for you
B. Not everyone finds doing housework interesting.
C. But how should we do chores in a right way
D. In the end it’s great for us to live in a clean home.
E. Third, having a chore list can help you make sure that things can be done on time.
（E）
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn
Be active about school.
Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile.
Do today’s work today.
Don’t leave what you can do today till tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Tomorrow you will have other things to do. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front.
Keep fit.
If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.
Talk about problems.
Sometimes there are many problems only because people don’t know the fact. Don’t be too worried to turn to others. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!
Plan your time.
Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday mornings. At weekends get together with your friends or join some clubs to make your life colourful. Go and have a picnic, learn the piano, work on a project (课题), read a book, practise English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.
Follow my advice, and you will have a happy school life!
56. What should the school days be like
__________________________________
57. Why can’t we do today’s work tomorrow
__________________________________
58. When do you get together with your friends or join some clubs
__________________________________
59. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
__________________________________
60. What does the passage mainly talk about
__________________________________
短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Saturday morning. “Today is Mum’s birthday. I have ____61____ idea. I want to give Mum a shiny house as a gift. ____62____ can help me ” Daisy asked. “I can!” Fred and Ben both said.
At first, they were ____63____ (excite) and had fun. Fred and Ben did the dishes in the kitchen and Daisy was busy ____64____ (sort) toys into boxes in the bedroom. “Be careful ____65____ the plates,” Daisy said to them. After that, they started to clean up the living room. They did not have a break ____66____ the house shone. At noon, they quietly waited for their mum’s ____67____ (arrive) .
When their mum walked in, she was surprised to see the clean house. “Happy birthday, Mum!” “Thank you, my kids,” Mum hugged (拥抱) ____68____ (they) and said happily. “It’s the best gift! The ____69____ (fresh) made chicken is for you!”
In the evening, Fred said, “Mum does the housework every day, but she never says anything to us. ” Daisy ____70____ (nod) and added, “We should help her share the chores.”
书面表达
71. 做家务是初中生应该掌握的一项重要生活技能。周末，你通常在家里帮父母做哪些家务？请用英语写一篇短文来介绍一下。
要求：思路清晰，语言流畅，不少于40词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
72. 度假是一种很好的放松方式，它可以让人远离压力，沉浸在美丽的自然风景中，体验新的文化和活动。你的假期是怎么度过的呢？请你以“An unforgettable vacation”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的度假经历和感受。
要求：条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整，不少于80词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级上学期期中大练习
英语学科
一、基础知识（共15分）
I.单项选择。（15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】A
二、交际运用（共10分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
（A）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B
（B）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C
（C）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. F 47. F
48. T 49. F
50. T
（D）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. E 55. D
（E）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. The best and happiest days of your life.
57 Because tomorrow you will have other things to do.
58. At weekends. 59. Five.
60. How to have a happy school life.
短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. an 62. Who
63. excited
64. sorting
65. with 66. until
67. arrival
68. them 69. freshly
70. nodded
书面表达
【71题答案】
【答案】例文
Doing housework is an important life skill for junior high school students. On weekends, I usually help my parents with many chores.
First, I make my bed and tidy my room every morning. It only takes me about ten minutes, but it makes my room clean. Then, I often help my mom cook lunch. I can wash vegetables and set the table. In the afternoon, I take out the trash and sweep the floor. Sometimes, I also do the dishes after dinner.
I think doing housework not only helps my parents but also teaches me to be responsible. It’s a meaningful way to spend my weekend.
【72题答案】
【答案】例文：
An unforgettable vacation
Last summer, I went to Sanya with my parents. It was an amazing trip! We stayed there for five days. Every morning, I walked on the soft, white beach. The sea was so blue and clear. I swam in the cool water and built sandcastles with my father. My mother took many beautiful photos. We also ate delicious seafood. It was very fresh. I enjoyed this vacation very much. It was relaxing and fun. I will never forget the beautiful sea and the happy time with my family. I hope to visit Sanya again one day.

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