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2025年秋人教版九年级英语Unit 12
单元写作主题语言素材+高分范文1篇
一、核心短语（适配情绪描写）
一、好词妙语（左中文 + 右英文，分类呈现）
1. 意外描述类
突发的 - sudden
始料未及的 - unexpected
意外的 - accidental
突如其来的 - abrupt
措手不及的 - unforeseen
惊人的 - surprising
意外发生的 - unplanned
偶然的 - accidental
2. 情绪反应类
惊慌失措的 - panicked
焦虑的 - anxious
沮丧的 - discouraged
欣慰的 - relieved
震惊的 - shocked
懊恼的 - annoyed
惊喜的 - amazed
平静的 - calm
3. 感想收获类
宝贵的 - precious
深刻的 - profound
难忘的 - unforgettable
有意义的 - meaningful
启发人的 - enlightening
成长的 - growth-promoting
珍贵的 - valuable
有益的 - beneficial
二、实用短语（核心聚焦过去完成时+意外主题）
1. 意外发生相关
突发意外 - a sudden accident
出乎意料 - beyond expectation
发生意外 - meet with an accident
意外撞见 - run into sb/sth unexpectedly
突然发生 - take place suddenly
意外出错 - go wrong accidentally
始料未及 - never see it coming
意外收获 - an unexpected gain
2. 过去完成时核心短语（语法重点）
本计划做某事 - had planned to do sth
从未想过 - had never imagined
已经准备好 - had already prepared
刚完成 - had just finished
在此之前 - had done sth before
原本以为 - had thought
未曾预料到 - had not expected
早已出发 - had already set off
3. 应对意外与感想
冷静应对 - deal with calmly
弥补过错 - make up for the mistake
吸取教训 - learn a lesson
化险为夷 - turn the corner
重新振作 - cheer up again
意外之喜 - a pleasant surprise
改变看法 - change one's view
学会珍惜 - learn to cherish
三、高级句型（融入过去完成时，按作文功能分类）
1. 引出意外话题（开头段）
1).I had never imagined that an ordinary way to school would turn into an unforgettable unexpected experience.
我从未想过，一次普通的上学路会变成一段难忘的意外经历。 -在那个雨天到来之前，我早已计划好和朋友去公园野餐，却没料到一场大雨打乱了一切
2).Before that rainy day came, I had already planned to have a picnic with friends in the park, but I had not expected that a heavy rain would ruin everything.
在那个雨天到来之前，我早已计划好和朋友去公园野餐，却没料到一场大雨打乱了一切。
.There are always some unexpected moments in life, which often come when we are least prepared.
生活中总有一些意外时刻，它们往往在我们毫无准备时降临。
2. 描述意外过程（主体段，突出过去完成时）
a.By the time I realized I had left my exam admission ticket at home, the exam bell had already rung, and I felt panicked instantly.
当我意识到自己忘带准考证时，考试铃声已经响了，我顿时惊慌失措。 -
b.I had just arrived at the bus stop when I found my wallet was gone—I recalled that I had accidentally dropped it while shopping in the supermarket.
我刚走到公交站，就发现钱包不见了 —— 我回想起来，它一定是在超市购物时不小心掉了。 -
c.She had thought the day would be uneventful, but she had not expected to unexpectedly receive blessings from her primary school classmate who had not been in touch for a long time, which made her very amazed.
她原本以为那天会平淡无奇，却没料到会意外收到久未联系的小学同学的祝福，这让她十分惊喜。 -
3. 表达感想与收获（结尾段）
1).This accident made me understand that imperfections in life can instead teach us more precious truths—learning to be calm and flexible.
这次意外让我明白，生活中的不完美反而能教会我们更珍贵的道理 —— 学会冷静和变通。
2).Although the accident ruined my plan, it also made me gain help from friends and care from family, which was an unexpected warmth I had never expected.
虽然意外打乱了我的计划，但它也让我收获了朋友的帮助和家人的关心，这是我从未预料到的温暖。 -
3).From this experience, I learned to prepare in advance, and also understood that even in the face of accidents, a positive attitude can make things develop in a good direction.
从这次经历中，我学会了提前做好准备，同时也懂得了：即使面对意外，积极的心态也能让事情往好的方向发展。
四、高分范文（150 字左右，分段清晰 + 高级句型 + 好词妙语）
An Unexpected Kindness
Before last Friday, I had planned to attend the school’s English speech contest—for weeks, I had practiced every night and memorized all the lines. However, on the way to school, I suddenly found my speech manuscript was gone. I panicked, for I had never imagined such a mistake would happen.
By the time I rushed back home to look for it, I had missed the contest. Feeling discouraged, I sat on the sidewalk sadly. Just then, my classmate Lily appeared—she had noticed my absence and come to find me. She handed me her own backup manuscript, saying, “I believe you can do it!” Her unexpected kindness touched me deeply.
Though I didn’t win the first prize, this experience taught me a precious lesson: life is full of the unexpected, but kindness can always warm the hardest moments. It also made me realize that the most valuable gains are often not the results we plan, but the love and care from others.

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