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2025年下学期高二第一次月考
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 命题：
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. When is the barbecue going to be held
A. On June 15th. B. On June 23rd. C.On June 25th.
2. What is the woman satisfied with about the house
A. The kitchen. B. The sofa. C. The bedroom.
3. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Buy a new umbrella. B. Be prepared for the rain. C. Watch the weather forecast.
4. How does the woman sound
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their kids' hobbies. B. Their last weekend. C. A nature park.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who probably gave a speech last week
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A computer engineer.
7. What will the next week's speech be about
A. Studying computer science.
B. Planting vegetables in space.
C. Keeping healthy in daily life.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a café. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
9. What does the man like about the summer school
A. The teachers. B. The math course. C. The class size.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Where will the speakers go first
A. To the gym. B. To the theater. C. To the music classroom.
12. What will the speakers be doing at 3 p.m.
A. Having lunch. B. Seeing a film. C. Watching a show.
13. What does the woman expect to get
A. A notebook. B. A photo. C. A drumstick.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
What did Susan like most in the first week
A. The satisfying salary. B. The smell of hot bread. C. The clean workplace.
15. What does Susan think of the lunchtime in the cake shop
A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Noisy
16. What aspect of the cakes attracts customers
A. The taste. B. The price. C. The design.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Why did the speaker move to Ghana
A. To be with her husband. B. To live close to nature. C. To get a new experience.
18. How did the speaker feel living in Ghana
A. Busy. B. Bored. C. Relaxed.
19. Where did the baby bird like to rest
A. On towels. B. In a tree. C. In the speaker's hand.
20. What did the speaker do after the bird flew away
A. She moved back to England.
B. She wrote a book about him.
C. She managed to get him back.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some Strangest Festivals From Around The World
Through the years, people have found many ways to celebrate important occasions in their lives. If you’re looking for an interesting and off-the-beaten-path travel place, here are some most wonderful and unusual festivals from around the world.
Boryeong Annual Mud Festival, Boryeong rock
This festival takes place at the beach, with much mud (泥巴) resource from the sea. At this festival, people take part in a number of activities involving (涉及) mud, which not only brings back happy childhood memories but is good for the skin.
World Body-painting Festival, P rtschach, Austria
This entire festival is not strange because of the activities that occur (发生) during it, but because of the way people look when it’s over. During this time, artists worldwide flood in and hold live body-painting activities. They are painting creative designs on willing participants (参与者).
Underwater Music Festival, Florida, America
Rather than being held at a typical concert hall, the underwater Music Festival takes place on the seabed. This special custom is unlike any others because it featured musicians playing music below water level. 100 feet deep in clear water, talented musicians wear diving (潜水) equipment, performing free concerts for sea creatures and humans alike.
Battle of the orange, Ivrea, Italy
This Italian town hosts one of the most unusual festivals. Each year in February, a battle (战斗) takes place among thousands of participants who have to throw orange at each other during a 30-minute fight. The aim is to try and knock down other participants by attacking them with oranges so that they cannot stand any longer.
21．What can tourists do at the Boryeong Annual Mud Festival
A．Experience mud bath. B．Join in fights with oranges.
C．Have their faces painted. D．Enjoy live music underwater.
22．From which festival can people display art with their bodies
A．Battle of the oranges. B．Underwater Music Festival.
C．World Body-painting Festival. D．Boryeong Annual Mud Festival.
23．What animals may be the audience of the Underwater Music Festival
A．Lions. B．Dolphins. C．Elephants. D．Pandas.
B
David Olvera jumped into the dark waters of the East River at 2 a.m. on 26 June, 2025, and cireled New York City by the time the sun came up, in the fastest lap around Manhattan Island in history. The 31-year old open water swimmer completed the 45.9 km race in just 5 hours 34 minutes 58 seconds, cutting a full 7 minutes off the previous record set by Andrew Donaldson(UK) in September last year.
By the time he swam through the Hudson, East, and Harlem Rivers, the excited yet tired athlete had overcome a heatwave, strong currents and a near-miss from a ship--but it was all worth it. “It was pure joy,” David said. “I splashed(拍打) the water and it felt like I had won a 50m free style gold medal in the Olympics. I started crying because it was amazing to prove to myself that I was the guy I told myself 1 was.”
During the swim, David was accompanied by Alex Arevalo, who monitored the water and shouted encouragement, and his friend Mauricio, who helped him recharge by handing him food on a fishing pole. “It wasn't just about pushing hard.” David said. “It was about swimming smart and trusting my team’s decisions in that moment knowing they believed in me to make the push.”
It took David just over five hours to finish the swim, but months to prepare for the journey.“I was swimming 50 to 60 kilometres a week, doing doubles almost every day, and some days I swam 13 kilometres,” he explained.
For 14 years, he's been a member of the swim team Club Deportivo Potosino in Mexico, and credits his coaches and teammates for inspiring him to keep going.
“Be grateful for every opportunity to train, and surround yourself with people who lift you up.” he advised other swimmers. “ The water isn't your enemy; it's your co-pilot in shaping who you want to be.”
24. Why did David mention the Olympics in paragraph 2
A. To stress his great joy. B. To show a future goal.
C. To compare swimming styles. D. To celebrate his past win.
25. What was Alex Arevalo's role during David's swim
A. He competed alongside David. B. He recorded David's swimming time.
C. He provided necessary food when needed. D. He ensured safety and gave emotional support.
26. What can we know about David's preparation for the swim
A. He seldom depended on his teammates. B. He trained mainly in swimming pools.
C. He followed a demanding weekly schedule. D. He began training two weeks before the event.
27. What does David describe water as
A. An enemy. B. A helper. C. A swimmer. D. A pilot.
C
Duncan Jurman became interested in butterflies when he was around 5 years old. He noticed a couple of caterpillars (毛毛虫) in his backyard and was attracted by the different ways that caterpillars can disguise (伪装) themselves to stay safe in potentially dangerous surroundings. From there, he started to learn more about caterpillars and butterflies.
Jurman believes that butterflies play a vital role in our ecosystems. They’re very low on the food web, so they support a lot of different species that rely on them. They’re an indicator species for the health of the environment. Once they disappear, everything else is soon to follow.
Jurman’s goal is to transform the landscape of Florida’s Broward County by turning a weedy suburb into a lively butterfly reserve at a time when insect populations are decreasing quickly worldwide. Jurman believes that every flower planted is a potential home and source of food for caterpillars and butterflies. He eventually developed a butterfly-friendly garden in his backyard by researching the different plants that butterflies prefer. He’s already raised and released more than 5, 000 butterflies from his garden.
Jurman also launched the Bring Butterflies Back campaign to educate people about butterflies and invite them to join his cause of protecting butterflies. He said that a lot of people are surprised to learn that insects are declining at such an alarming rate, largely because the decline has been so gradual. This phenomenon, known as the shifting baselines theory, helps to explain why people are unwilling to take meaningful action to save the environment.
In 2018, Jurman helped to build a butterfly garden at his high school. The garden has had a regenerative effect on the surrounding environment — birds, native lizards, and other insects have returned in great numbers. Other schools have been inspired to start gardens. “I don’t know if we can ever reach the point that we were once at with butterflies, but I think that if everyone gets involved and starts their own garden, they can make their own impact,” Jurman said.
28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The significance of butterflies in nature. B. The potential danger to butterflies.
C. The competition between species. D. The food web of insects.
29. Why did Jurman develop a butterfly-friendly garden
A. To research butterflies’ favorite plants. B. To boost the quantity of butterflies.
C. To spread the knowledge about butterflies. D. To enhance the beauty of his backyard.
30. Which of the following illustrates the shifting baselines theory
A. The rapid decline of butterfly populations worldwide.
B. People’s unawareness of gradual change in environment.
C. The process of transforming natural landscapes into reserves.
D. The impact of human activities on insect habitats.
31. What can be inferred from Jurman’s statement in the last paragraph
A. He is enthusiastic about gardening.
B. He feels satisfied with his garden-building efforts.
C. He will carry on despite an uncertain future.
D. He holds a pessimistic attitude to the future of butterflies.
D
Teachers across America are struggling to decide whether to view artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT as friends or enemies in the classroom. Our study on whether AI affects student creativity shows that the answer isn’t always simple.
In the study, we asked college students to brainstorm—without technology—all the ways a paper clip can be used. A month later, we asked them to do the same, but using ChatGPT. We found that AI can be a useful brainstorming tool, quickly generating ideas that can spark creative exploration. But there are also potential negative effects on students’ creative thinking skills and self-confidence. While students reported that it was helpful to “have another brain”, they also felt that using AI was “the easy way out” and didn’t allow them to think on their own.
The results call for a thoughtful approach to using AI in classrooms and striking a balance that inspires students’ creativity while utilizing AI’s capabilities. The good news is that the students in our study generated more diverse and detailed ideas when using AI. They found that AI was useful for kick-starting brainstorming sessions.
When it comes to brainstorming with AI, some students voiced concerns about over-reliance on the technology, fearing it might hurt their own thoughts and, consequently, confidence in their creative abilities. Some students reported a “fixation of the mind”, meaning that once they saw the AI’s ideas, they had a hard time coming up with their own. Some students also questioned the originality of ideas generated by AI. Our research noted that while using ChatGPT improved students’ creative output individually, the AI’s ideas tended to be repetitive overall.
The study results indicate that allowing students to practice creativity independently first will strengthen their belief in themselves and their abilities. Once they complete this, AI can be useful in furthering their learning, much like teaching long division to students before introducing a calculator. That’s to say, teaching students to be creative thinkers rather than rely on AI for answers is the key to answering the question mentioned above.
32. Why were the students required to use ChatGPT after a month in the study
A. To clarify a concept. B. To make a comparison.
C. To explain a definition. D. To present an argument.
33. What does the underlined word “utilizing” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Learning. B. Designing.
C. Taking advantage of. D. Having control of.
33. What does paragraph 4 focus on concerning AI
A. Its negative aspects. B. Its limited creativity.
C. Its reliable originality. D. Its potential development.
35. What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph
A. The future of AI use is uncertain. B. Traditional teaching still has a place.
C. AI’s capabilities are unquestionable. D. Human creativity should come first.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Boundaries are personal guidelines that define what is and is not okay in your interpersonal relationships. As everyone has different needs and comfort levels, they may appear different for each person. Establishing healthy boundaries may provide such benefits, as avoiding burnout, boosting self-esteem and maintaining personal space. Once you’ve set your boundaries, it’s crucial to review them on a regular basis to remain relevant to your life circumstances. 36 However, the question arises: how can you establish these boundaries in a healthy way
37 The way you set them reflects your attitude to taking responsibility in life. Taking the time to think about your wants and needs in different situations will help you understand how your values influence boundary-setting. Once you have made the list of your values, needs, and wants, you should use knowledge to establish clear boundaries that respect yourself and those around you.
Also, when you have identified your boundaries, it is important to communicate them effectively. 38 Express your ideas in an open and straightforward manner and speak up for yourself so that others can hear, understand and respect your needs. If tensions arise during a conversation about setting boundaries, you’d better take a step back. Before restarting the conversation, allow yourself or the other person to cool down. 39
In addition to the points mentioned above, learning how to say “no” is essential. Saying “yes” to everything can result in stress, burnout, and frustration. Furthermore, it’s vital to evaluate what is acceptable and unacceptable. 40 If the situation persists, remove yourself from it respectfully. You deserve more than surrounding yourself with people who don’t value your values.
A. Initially, identify your personal boundaries.
B. Honesty and respect play an essential key role in the process.
C. Keeping saying “no” to things you disapprove of helps to understand yourself better.
D. Consequently, setting healthy boundaries is essential in social interactions.
E. This contributes to finding possible solutions to issues regarding boundary-setting.
F. Pick up the conversation unless there appears another argument needed to be settled.
G. When you feel that someone has crossed your boundaries, remind them.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few months ago, I was down with a terrible cold which ended in a bad cough. No matter how many different medicines I tried, I ___41___ couldn’t get rid of the cough. Not only did it ___42___ my teaching but also my life as a whole.
Then one day after class, a student came up to me and ___43___ traditional Chinese medicine. From her description, Chinese medicine sounded as if it had magic power that ___44___. I was ___45___ because I knew so little about it and have never tried it before. ___46___, my cough got so much worse that I couldn’t sleep at night, so I decided to give it a ___47___. The Chinese doctor took my pulse and asked to see my tongue, both of which were new experience to me because they are both ___48___ in Western medicine, where diagnosis relies heavily on ___49___. Then the doctor gave me a scraping (刮) treatment known as “Gua Sha”. I was a little ___50__ at first because he used a smooth edged tool to scrape the skin on my neck and shoulders.
A few minutes later, the treatment started to produce a __51_ effect and my body and mind began to sink deeper into __52__. I didn’t feel any improvement in my __53_ in the first couple of days, but after a few more regular visits to the doctor, my cough started to ___54__. Then within a matter of weeks, it was completely_55__!
41. A.even B. still C. currently D. certainly
42. A. facilitate B. benefit C. inconvenience D. change
43. A. recommended B. sold C. prescribed D. adopted
44. A. set trends B. brought rewards C. changed rules D. worked wonders
45. A. excited B. hesitant C. optimistic D. nervous
46. A. Consequently B. Eventually C. Admittedly D. Surprisingly
47. A. break B. look C. shot D. miss
48. A.nonexistent B. frequently-used C. highly-recommended D. noneffective
49. A. doctors B. hospitals C. symptoms D. machines
50. A. unsatisfied B. tired C. disappointed D. scared
51. A. relieving B. damaging C. stimulating D. cooling
52. A. relaxation B. pain C. uneasiness D. depression
53. A. capability B. strength C. condition D. circumstance
54. A. worsen B. lessen C. lengthen D. quicken
55. A. unexpected B. fine C. different D. gone
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located in the vast Rocky Mountains, Jasper National Park 56 (be) a shelter for wildlife and natural beauty since its establishment on September 14,1907, as a 57 (protect) Forest Park. Later, in 1930, it obtained the title of a National Park, 58 (cover) an area of 11, 228 km. It has a long history with native people, early explorers, and modern 59 (adventurer).
Jasper is in the province of Alberta, in western Canada. The park is well connected to the main cities of Alberta and British Columbia. The most 60 (access) entrance is through the town of Jasper, connected by the Trans- Canada Highway.
The peak season(旺季）is from June to September. Summers are mild and provide access to all areas of the park. Winters are perfect 61 skiing and winter sports, although many hiking paths are closed.
With a size of 11,000 square kilometers, Jasper is 62 largest national park in the Canadian Rockies, 63 is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including black bears, wolves, and caribou. 64 (additional), it is a shelter for over 200 species of birds and different plants.
The great many lakes and rivers in Jasper allow for various water activities, from kayak(皮艇) rides to exciting rafting(木筏） adventures. Besides, fishing permits are available 65 (catch) various fish species.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，是校学生会主席。在中国文化遗产日(Chinese Cultural Heritage Day)到来之际，请根据下面的写作提示，给同学们写一封英语倡议书发表在校英语报上，内容包括：
1.保护文化遗产(cultural heritage)的重要性； 2.可采取的措施；3.发出呼吁。
注意: 1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Students’ Union
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten minutes after Marie Grey dropped off her 17-year-old daughter Emily at her ballet lesson she received a call saying she had passed out in class. Rushing back to the studio, she knew from the way Emily was lying on the floor, and how one side of her face had changed, that he daughter had suffered a serious illness. As they waited for an ambulance(救护车)，Emily's condition got worse fast becoming unconscious(无意识的) in her mother's arms. She was taken to St George’s Hospital in south London, where she received a life- saving operation.
It was December 1, 2021. There would be no normal Christmas for the Grey family that year. It occurred at the point where Emily' s whole life lay ahead of her. In her first year studying for A-Levels at Wimbledon High School, she dreamed to become a doctor. And as well as dance, Emily was a talented runner for Surrey, a netball player, a ball girl at Wimbledon Tennis and a hopeful model, signed to Select Model Management.
“Life-changing" was the message Marie and her husband Ian were given. Emily's life would never be the same. The Greys were told that Emily would never be able to stand, walk, make a movement or have a conversation. The family, however, never lost sight of Emily the person, even as the doctors told them brain scans(扫描) showed how deep the damage was to her thinking abilities. Marie recalls the time a well-meaning advisor sent the junior doctors out of the room, pulled the screen around Emily, herself and Ian, and explained there was a place she could go where they remove water and food, so that she could pass peacefully away. Even then the family didn't lose hope. They visited Emily daily, holding her hand and sharing stories with her. They believed Emily's spirit was stronger than the scans, and their love became her lifeline.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily's parents did what they could to look after her.
Five years later, Emily recovered slowly and worked to become a doctor.
_________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页2025年下学期高二第一次月考
英语·参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ABAAB 11—15 CBCBA 16—20 CACCB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 ACB 24-27 ADCB 28-31 ABBC 32-35 BCAD
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
35-40 DABEG
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41—45 BCADB 46—50 BCADD 51—55 AACBD
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
has been 57. protected 58. covering 59. adventurers 60. accessible
61. for 62. the 63. which 64. Additionally 65. to catch
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
Dear fellow students,
As Chinese Cultural Heritage Day is approaching, I’m calling on all of you to take action to protect cultural heritage.
Cultural heritage is a very important resource. It is an important way for people to understand the ancient civilization. However, some cultural relics in our country are in danger of disappearing. So how to protect them has become an urgent need. In my opinion, firstly, people's awareness of protecting cultural relics should be improved. Secondly, the government should shoulder the main responsibility to protect them. If necessary，laws should be made to punish those who destroy them on purpose. Moreover, as students, we can help to raise money for protecting cultural relics.
Let us join hands together to protect our splendid ancient civilization.
the Students’ Union
第二节 (满分25分)
【答案】参考范文
Emily's parents did what they could to look after her. Marie and her husband refused to accept the doctors' negative predictions. They spoke to Emily constantly, played her favorite music, and surrounded her with photos of her dancing, running, and laughing. They rubbed her hands and feet every day, and were happy about even the tiniest movement as a sign that things were getting better.Marie learned to read Emily's facial expressions, interpreting every movement of her eyes as a response. They also worked closely with the medical team, pushing for treatments that could aid her recovery.
Five years later, Emily recovered slowly and worked to become a doctor. Though her movements are still somewhat limited, she has made remarkable progress,regaining the ability to walk and communicate clearly. Emily has returned to her studies, now attending a local college where she is majoring in pre- medical sciences. Her determination and perseverance have inspired those around her, proving that with love and support, even the toughest challenges can be overcome. Emily's journey is far from over, but she is well on her way to achieving her dream and making a difference in the lives of others.

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