资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版（2024）初中英语七年级上册
期末测试卷
一、单项选择
We can get much ______ on the Internet.
A. map B. picture C. information D. ticket
Mr Green buys a large house ______ a swimming pool (游泳池).
A. in B. of C. at D. with
Betty likes ______ TV. She ______ TV every day.
A. watching; watching B. watch; watches
C. to watch; is watching D. watching; watches
—Hello, Tony! What is your brother doing at the moment
—______
A. Reading a storybook. B. Read a storybook.
C. Reads a storybook. D. To read a magazine.
—______ do you like pandas
—Because they're very cute.
A. What B. When C. Why D. How
I want to use the computer. Can you ______
A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn it off D. turn off it
—What would you like ______ for your English teacher on Teachers' Day
—Some flowers.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys
—______
—It's at ten past nine. It's my favourite subject.
A. What time is your IT lesson B. What's the time
C. Which subject do you like best D. Do you like IT
It's important ______ fruit and vegetables every day.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. to eating
—______
—That's a good idea.
A. Shall we go to the zoo B. Do you like lions
C. Giraffes are funny. D. Have you got any apples
There ______ good news on CCTV-5. Zheng Qinwen wins again in the tennis match!
A. is B. are C. am D. be
My brother Tom can play ______ football well, but he can’t play ______ piano.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /
Parents shouldn’t ______ their children ______ others.
A. compare; to B. compare; with
C. connect; to D. connect; with
The music ______ very beautiful. I like it very much.
A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. smells
—I wonder how Lucy improves (改进) her English so much.
—She always spends three hours ______ English every night.
A. learn B. learnt C. to learn D. learning
二、单词拼写
I ______ (see) a film tomorrow.
______ (I) sister’s room is bigger than mine.
This is a good way to learn about the ______ (mean) of labour.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are chances for learning and ______ (grow).
There’s a talk on Italian art. Are you ______ (interest)
This shop sells (卖) school things, like pens, ______ (eraser) and so on.
The result really ______ (matter).
China is a great ______ (country) with a long history.
She sits on the ground ______ (silent) with tears in her eyes.
There are a lot of ______ (student) in the playground.
三、完成句子
花园里有很多活要干。
There is ______ work to be done in the garden.
蒂娜对赏鸟很感兴趣。她能从中学到很多知识。
Tina ______ bird-watching. She can learn lots of knowledge from it.
课间的时候全校学生都在操场上做运动。
The whole school students ______ ______ in the playground at break.
未来的生活会是什么样子？
What will the ______ ______ be like
我们班主任教我们语文。她耐心且友好。
Our class teacher ______ ______ Chinese. She is patient and kind.
四、阅读短文选句
从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Harbin—the Ice City
Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province in the northeast of China. 1. ______ People call it the "Ice City".
Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. 2. ______ During the festival, visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many fantastic ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin.
3. ______ Tourists can see many traditional buildings in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式风格) buildings. People also call this street "the Eastern Moscow (东方莫斯科)".
4. ______ You will love it!
A. The festival usually begins in January.
B. We will stay at home for a winter holiday.
C. Harbin is famous for its cold winters.
D. Come and visit Harbin.
E. Harbin is over 800 years old.
五、完形填空
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 1.______ on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cuts were used for decoration. In the Tang Dynasty (朝), 2.______ used paper cuts as headdresses (头饰). In the Song Dynasty, they helped 3.______ gifts more beautiful. What's more, people would feel 4.______ when they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and 5.______. Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for 6.______ New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cuts in different parts of China. 7.______ usually cover nearly all things, from flowers, birds 8.______ the famous people. Now, there are 9.______ for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration to a kind of 10.______. At the same time, paper cuts also appear in cartoons or TV programs.
A. it B. her C. him D. them
A. women B. men C. doctors D. children
A. cover B. stay C. make D. leave
A. different B. healthy C. boring D. happy
A. houses B. walls C. buildings D. cars
A. enjoying B. spending C. taking D. welcoming
A. Animals B. Pictures C. Trees D. Photos
A. in B. with C. to D. between
A. factories B. cities C. schools D. families
A. art B. job C. music D. hobby
六、阅读理解
(A)
Do you often say "I love you" to your parents Three students from different countries give their answers.
Du Sizheng, 14, China
I say it a lot. I say "I love you" to them on some important days such as their birthdays. I know some of my friends are shy to say it to their parents, but I think almost all parents would like to hear it.
Sophia, 13, the US
I'm pretty sure most of my friends in the US do say a quick "I love you" when they go to school or come home. We don't usually do that in my family. But we have an understanding of each other. My parents and I both know that we love each other.
Kim, 20, South Korea
We seldom say that. When I was a little kid, I said it a lot. The last time I said "I love you" to my parents was at the airport. They were sending me to China. I think they were surprised to hear it at the time.
Du thinks most parents ____.
A. often say "I love you" B. like to hear "I love you"
C. don't care about their children D. are shy to hear "I love you"
In Sophia's opinion, American children often say "I love you" when ____.
①they go to school ②it is their birthday
③they come back home ④they go to another country
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②③
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kim never comes to China.
B. Sophia often says "I love you" to her parents.
C. Du is shy to say "I love you" to his parents.
D. Kim often said "I love you" to his parents when he was little.
What's the best title for the passage
A. When to Say "I Love You"
B. Different Answers to Saying "I Love You" to Parents
C. How to Make Parents Happy
D. No "I Love You" in Most Countries
(B)
A heavy weight but a light heart
A boy is taking a big basket of fruits to his grandmother. The basket is full and it is very heavy. So his little brother Tom goes with him to help take the basket. They use a pole (杆) to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end of the pole. In this way, they can carry the basket very nicely.
Now the older boy starts to think, "My brother does not know about the use of this pole. If the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me as it is for him. But if I slide (滑) the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine will be light (轻的)." Thinking of this, he smiles.
"But I will not do that. It would be wrong, and I will not do what is wrong." Then he slides the basket quite near his own end of the pole. He feels his end of the pole is much heavier than before. He is very happy because he knows he is doing the right thing.
Why does Tom go with his older brother
How do the boys carry the heavy basket
What does "this" refer to (指的是)
What do you learn from the story
七、书面表达
假如你是李辉，寒假将至，你校英语论坛开展 “FUN HOLIDAY” 主题活动，面向全体同学征集寒假中你最想做的一件事。请你写一篇短文投稿，和大家分享你的具体计划。
要点如下：1. 寒假计划；2. 表达期待。
词数：不少于 60。
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
答案及解析
一、单项选择
C (information)
【解析】“much” 修饰不可数名词，“information” 是不可数名词，意为 “信息”，符合 “在网上获取很多信息” 的语境。
D (with)
【解析】“with” 表示 “带有”，“a large house with a swimming pool” 意为 “带有游泳池的大房子”。
D (watching; watches)
【解析】“like doing sth.” 意为 “喜欢做某事”，所以第一空填 “watching”；第二空主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用 “watches”。
A (Reading a storybook.)
【解析】现在进行时的回答用 “主语 + be + 现在分词” 的省略形式，此处省略了 “is”，直接用 “Reading a storybook.”。
C (Why)
【解析】根据答语 “Because...” 可知，问句是询问原因，用 “Why”。
B (turn it on)
【解析】“turn on” 是 “动词 + 副词” 结构的短语，代词 “it” 要放在中间，“turn it on” 意为 “打开它”，符合 “想用电脑，请求打开” 的语境。
B (to buy)
【解析】“would like to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”。
A (What time is your IT lesson)
【解析】答语提到了时间和学科，“What time is your IT lesson” 既询问时间又涉及学科，符合语境。
C (to eat)
【解析】“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “做某事是…… 的”，所以填 “to eat”。
A (Shall we go to the zoo )
【解析】“Shall we... ” 是提建议的句型，答语 “That's a good idea.” 表示赞同建议，符合语境。
A (is)
【解析】“news” 是不可数名词，There be 句型中 be 动词用 “is”。
C (/; the)
【解析】“play + 球类运动” 时，球类前不加冠词；“play + the + 乐器” 时，乐器前加定冠词 “the”。
B (compare; with)
【解析】“compare...with...” 是固定搭配，意为 “把…… 和…… 比较”，符合 “父母不应该把孩子和别人比较” 的语境。
A (sounds)
【解析】“music” 是听觉感受，“sounds” 意为 “听起来”，符合 “音乐听起来很美” 的语境。
D (learning)
【解析】“spend time doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “花费时间做某事”。
二、单词拼写
will see / am going to see
【解析】“tomorrow” 提示时态为一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为 “will + 动词原形” 或 “be going to + 动词原形”，主语是 I，be 动词用 am，所以填 will see 或 am going to see。
My
【解析】形容词性物主代词 “My” 修饰名词 “sister’s room”，意为 “我的姐姐的房间”，句首首字母大写。
meaning
【解析】“the meaning of...” 是固定搭配，意为 “…… 的意义”，所以填 meaning。
growing
【解析】“and” 连接并列成分，“learning” 是动名词，所以 “grow” 也用动名词形式 “growing”。
interested
【解析】“be interested in...” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，此处省略了 “in the talk”，所以填 interested。
erasers
【解析】“eraser” 是可数名词，与 “pens” 并列，所以用复数形式 erasers。
matters
【解析】主语 “The result” 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式 matters。
country
【解析】“a” 后接可数名词单数，所以填 country。
silently
【解析】副词 “silently” 修饰动词 “sits”，表示 “默默地坐”。
students
【解析】“a lot of” 后接可数名词复数，所以填 students。
三、完成句子
much
【解析】“work” 是不可数名词，“much” 修饰不可数名词，意为 “很多”。
is interested in
【解析】“be interested in...” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，主语 Tina 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以填 is interested in。
do sports
【解析】“do sports” 是固定搭配，意为 “做运动”，主语 “The whole school students” 是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以填 do sports。
future life
【解析】“future life” 意为 “未来的生活”，符合语境。
teaches us
【解析】“teach sb. sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “教某人某事”，主语 “Our class teacher” 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以 teach 用第三人称单数形式 teaches，“我们” 用宾格 us，填 teaches us。
四、阅读短文选句
C (Harbin is famous for its cold winters.)
【解析】后文提到 “People call it the 'Ice City'”，说明哈尔滨因寒冷的冬天闻名，所以选 C。
A (The festival usually begins in January.)
【解析】前文提到 “Harbin Ice and Snow Festival”，此处介绍节日的时间，选 A。
E (Harbin is over 800 years old.)
【解析】后文讲城市里的传统建筑，说明哈尔滨有悠久历史，选 E。
D (Come and visit Harbin.)
【解析】后文 “You will love it!” 是邀请大家来参观，选 D。
五、完形填空
D (them)
【解析】指代前文 “Paper cuts”，复数用 them，选 D。
A (women)
【解析】“headdresses (头饰)” 通常是女性使用，选 A。
C (make)
【解析】“make gifts more beautiful” 意为 “使礼物更漂亮”，选 C。
D (happy)
【解析】春节看到剪纸人们会感到开心，选 D。
B (walls)
【解析】前文提到 “windows, doors”，此处选 walls，构成 “windows, doors and walls”，选 B。
D (welcoming)
【解析】“welcoming New Year” 意为 “迎接新年”，选 D。
B (Pictures)
【解析】剪纸的图案涵盖各种事物，用 Pictures，选 B。
C (to)
【解析】“from...to...” 是固定搭配，意为 “从…… 到……”，选 C。
A (factories)
【解析】后文 “So there are more paper cuts now” 说明有剪纸工厂，选 A。
A (art)
【解析】剪纸从装饰变成一种艺术，选 A。
阅读理解
(A)
B (like to hear "I love you")
【解析】根据 Du 的表述 “but I think almost all parents would like to hear it”，选 B。
C (①③)
【解析】根据 Sophia 的表述 “most of my friends in the US do say a quick 'I love you' when they go to school or come home”，选①③，即 C。
D (Kim often said "I love you" to his parents when he was little.)
【解析】根据 Kim 的表述 “When I was a little kid, I said it a lot”，选 D。
B (Different Answers to Saying "I Love You" to Parents)
【解析】文章介绍了三个不同国家学生对向父母说 “我爱你” 的不同回答，选 B。
（B)
Because he wants to help his older brother take the heavy basket.
【解析】根据 “The basket is full and it is very heavy. So his little brother Tom goes with him to help take the basket.” 可知，Tom 是去帮忙拿重篮子。
They use a pole to carry the basket, and each takes hold of an end of the pole.
【解析】根据 “They use a pole (杆) to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end of the pole.” 可知，他们用杆抬篮子，每人抓一端。
The idea of sliding the basket near Tom to make his own side light.
【解析】“this” 指代前文 older boy 想的 “如果把篮子滑到 Tom 附近，Tom 那边重，自己这边轻” 的想法。
We should do the right thing and not do what is wrong, even if it makes us feel a little uncomfortable.
【解析】故事中哥哥选择做正确的事，即使自己这边更重，告诉我们要坚持做对的事，不做错误的行为。
七、书面表达
参考范文
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hui. The winter holiday is coming, and I'm excited to share my plan for a fun holiday.
What I want to do most is to travel to Harbin with my parents. Harbin is famous for its beautiful ice and snow scenery. I plan to visit the Ice and Snow World, where I can see amazing ice sculptures and enjoy exciting ice activities like skating. Also, I want to try the local delicious food, especially the sweet and tasty red sausage.
I'm really looking forward to this trip. I believe it will be a memorable and fun winter holiday.
Yours,
Li Hui
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版（2024）初中英语七年级上册
期末测试卷
一、单项选择
1. We can get much ______ on the Internet.
A. map B. picture C. information D. ticket
2. Mr Green buys a large house ______ a swimming pool (游泳池).
A. in B. of C. at D. with
3. Betty likes ______ TV. She ______ TV every day.
A. watching; watching B. watch; watches
C. to watch; is watching D. watching; watches
4. —Hello, Tony! What is your brother doing at the moment
—______
A. Reading a storybook. B. Read a storybook.
C. Reads a storybook. D. To read a magazine.
5. —______ do you like pandas
—Because they're very cute.
A. What B. When C. Why D. How
6. I want to use the computer. Can you ______
A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn it off D. turn off it
7. —What would you like ______ for your English teacher on Teachers' Day
—Some flowers.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys
8. —______
—It's at ten past nine. It's my favourite subject.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. What time is your IT lesson B. What's the time
C. Which subject do you like best D. Do you like IT
9. It's important ______ fruit and vegetables every day.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. to eating
10. —______
—That's a good idea.
A. Shall we go to the zoo B. Do you like lions
C. Giraffes are funny. D. Have you got any apples
11. There ______ good news on CCTV-5. Zheng Qinwen wins again in the tennis match!
A. is B. are C. am D. be
12. My brother Tom can play ______ football well, but he can’t play ______ piano.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /
13. Parents shouldn’t ______ their children ______ others.
A. compare; to B. compare; with
C. connect; to D. connect; with
14. The music ______ very beautiful. I like it very much.
A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. smells
15. —I wonder how Lucy improves (改进) her English so much.
—She always spends three hours ______ English every night.
A. learn B. learnt C. to learn D. learning
二、单词拼写
1. I ______ (see) a film tomorrow.
2. ______ (I) sister’s room is bigger than mine.
3. This is a good way to learn about the ______ (mean) of labour.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
4. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are chances for learning and ______
(grow).
5. There’s a talk on Italian art. Are you ______ (interest)
6. This shop sells (卖) school things, like pens, ______ (eraser) and so on.
7. The result really ______ (matter).
8. China is a great ______ (country) with a long history.
9. She sits on the ground ______ (silent) with tears in her eyes.
10. There are a lot of ______ (student) in the playground.
三、完成句子
1. 花园里有很多活要干。
There is ______ work to be done in the garden.
2. 蒂娜对赏鸟很感兴趣。她能从中学到很多知识。
Tina ______ bird-watching. She can learn lots of knowledge from it.
3. 课间的时候全校学生都在操场上做运动。
The whole school students ______ ______ in the playground at break.
4. 未来的生活会是什么样子？
What will the ______ ______ be like
5. 我们班主任教我们语文。她耐心且友好。
Our class teacher ______ ______ Chinese. She is patient and kind.
四、阅读短文选句
从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Harbin—the Ice City
Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province in the northeast of China. 1. ______ People
call it the "Ice City".
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the
famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. 2. ______ During the festival, visitors can enjoy the
beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many fantastic ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).
They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin.
3. ______ Tourists can see many traditional buildings in the city. If you take a walk down
Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式风格) buildings. People also call
this street "the Eastern Moscow (东方莫斯科)".
4. ______ You will love it!
A. The festival usually begins in January.
B. We will stay at home for a winter holiday.
C. Harbin is famous for its cold winters.
D. Come and visit Harbin.
E. Harbin is over 800 years old.
五、完形填空
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put
1.______ on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cuts were used for decoration. In the Tang Dynasty (朝),
2.______ used paper cuts as headdresses (头饰). In the Song Dynasty, they helped 3.______
gifts more beautiful. What's more, people would feel 4.______ when they saw paper cuts on
the windows, doors and 5.______. Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for
6.______ New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cuts in different parts of China. 7.______ usually cover
nearly all things, from flowers, birds 8.______ the famous people. Now, there are 9.______
for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from
decoration to a kind of 10.______. At the same time, paper cuts also appear in cartoons or TV
programs.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. A. it B. her C. him D. them
2. A. women B. men C. doctors D. children
3. A. cover B. stay C. make D. leave
4. A. different B. healthy C. boring D. happy
5. A. houses B. walls C. buildings D. cars
6. A. enjoying B. spending C. taking D. welcoming
7. A. Animals B. Pictures C. Trees D. Photos
8. A. in B. with C. to D. between
9. A. factories B. cities C. schools D. families
10. A. art B. job C. music D. hobby
六、阅读理解
(A)
Do you often say "I love you" to your parents Three students from different countries give
their answers.
Du Sizheng, 14, China
I say it a lot. I say "I love you" to them on some important days such as their birthdays. I
know some of my friends are shy to say it to their parents, but I think almost all parents
would like to hear it.
Sophia, 13, the US
I'm pretty sure most of my friends in the US do say a quick "I love you" when they go to
school or come home. We don't usually do that in my family. But we have an understanding
of each other. My parents and I both know that we love each other.
Kim, 20, South Korea
We seldom say that. When I was a little kid, I said it a lot. The last time I said "I love you" to
my parents was at the airport. They were sending me to China. I think they were surprised to
hear it at the time.
1. Du thinks most parents ____.
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A. often say "I love you" B. like to hear "I love you"
C. don't care about their children D. are shy to hear "I love you"
2. In Sophia's opinion, American children often say "I love you" when ____.
①they go to school ②it is their birthday
③they come back home ④they go to another country
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②③
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kim never comes to China.
B. Sophia often says "I love you" to her parents.
C. Du is shy to say "I love you" to his parents.
D. Kim often said "I love you" to his parents when he was little.
4. What's the best title for the passage
A. When to Say "I Love You"
B. Different Answers to Saying "I Love You" to Parents
C. How to Make Parents Happy
D. No "I Love You" in Most Countries
(B)
A heavy weight but a light heart
A boy is taking a big basket of fruits to his grandmother. The basket is full and it is very
heavy. So his little brother Tom goes with him to help take the basket. They use a pole (杆) to
carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end of the pole. In this way, they can carry
the basket very nicely.
Now the older boy starts to think, "My brother does not know about the use of this pole. If the
basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me as it is for him. But if I slide (滑)
the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine will be light (轻的)." Thinking of this,
he smiles.
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"But I will not do that. It would be wrong, and I will not do what is wrong." Then he slides
the basket quite near his own end of the pole. He feels his end of the pole is much heavier
than before. He is very happy because he knows he is doing the right thing.
1. Why does Tom go with his older brother
2. How do the boys carry the heavy basket
3. What does "this" refer to (指的是)
4. What do you learn from the story
七、书面表达
假如你是李辉，寒假将至，你校英语论坛开展 “FUN HOLIDAY”主题活动，面向全体
同学征集寒假中你最想做的一件事。请你写一篇短文投稿，和大家分享你的具体计
划。
要点如下：1.寒假计划；2.表达期待。
词数：不少于 60。
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答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. C (information)
【解析】“much”修饰不可数名词，“information”是不可数名词，意为 “信息”，符合
“在网上获取很多信息”的语境。
2. D (with)
【解析】“with”表示 “带有”，“a large house with a swimming pool”意为 “带有游泳池的
大房子”。
3. D (watching; watches)
【解析】“like doing sth.”意为 “喜欢做某事”，所以第一空填 “watching”；第二空主语
“she”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用 “watches”。
4. A (Reading a storybook.)
【解析】现在进行时的回答用 “主语 + be +现在分词”的省略形式，此处省略了 “is”，
直接用 “Reading a storybook.”。
5. C (Why)
【解析】根据答语 “Because...”可知，问句是询问原因，用 “Why”。
6. B (turn it on)
【解析】“turn on”是 “动词 +副词”结构的短语，代词 “it”要放在中间，“turn it on”意
为 “打开它”，符合 “想用电脑，请求打开”的语境。
7. B (to buy)
【解析】“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”。
8. A (What time is your IT lesson)
【解析】答语提到了时间和学科，“What time is your IT lesson”既询问时间又涉及学
科，符合语境。
9. C (to eat)
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【解析】“It's +形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为 “做某事是……的”，所以填 “to
eat”。
10. A (Shall we go to the zoo )
【解析】“Shall we... ”是提建议的句型，答语 “That's a good idea.”表示赞同建议，符
合语境。
11. A (is)
【解析】“news”是不可数名词，There be句型中 be动词用 “is”。
12. C (/; the)
【解析】“play +球类运动”时，球类前不加冠词；“play + the +乐器”时，乐器前加定
冠词 “the”。
13. B (compare; with)
【解析】“compare...with...”是固定搭配，意为 “把……和……比较”，符合 “父母不应
该把孩子和别人比较”的语境。
14. A (sounds)
【解析】“music”是听觉感受，“sounds”意为 “听起来”，符合 “音乐听起来很美”的语
境。
15. D (learning)
【解析】“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “花费时间做某事”。
二、单词拼写
1. will see / am going to see
【解析】“tomorrow”提示时态为一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为 “will +动词原形”
或 “be going to +动词原形”，主语是 I，be动词用 am，所以填 will see或 am going to
see。
2. My
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【解析】形容词性物主代词 “My”修饰名词 “sister’s room”，意为 “我的姐姐的房间”，
句首首字母大写。
3. meaning
【解析】“the meaning of...”是固定搭配，意为 “……的意义”，所以填 meaning。
4. growing
【解析】“and”连接并列成分，“learning”是动名词，所以 “grow”也用动名词形式
“growing”。
5. interested
【解析】“be interested in...”是固定搭配，意为 “对……感兴趣”，此处省略了 “in the
talk”，所以填 interested。
6. erasers
【解析】“eraser”是可数名词，与 “pens”并列，所以用复数形式 erasers。
7. matters
【解析】主语 “The result”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称
单数形式 matters。
8. country
【解析】“a”后接可数名词单数，所以填 country。
9. silently
【解析】副词 “silently”修饰动词 “sits”，表示 “默默地坐”。
10. students
【解析】“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，所以填 students。
三、完成句子
1. much
【解析】“work”是不可数名词，“much”修饰不可数名词，意为 “很多”。
2. is interested in
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【解析】“be interested in...”是固定搭配，意为 “对……感兴趣”，主语 Tina是第三人
称单数，be动词用 is，所以填 is interested in。
3. do sports
【解析】“do sports”是固定搭配，意为 “做运动”，主语 “The whole school students”是
复数，时态为一般现在时，所以填 do sports。
4. future life
【解析】“future life”意为 “未来的生活”，符合语境。
5. teaches us
【解析】“teach sb. sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “教某人某事”，主语 “Our class teacher”是
第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以 teach用第三人称单数形式 teaches，“我们”
用宾格 us，填 teaches us。
四、阅读短文选句
1. C (Harbin is famous for its cold winters.)
【解析】后文提到 “People call it the 'Ice City'”，说明哈尔滨因寒冷的冬天闻名，所以
选 C。
2. A (The festival usually begins in January.)
【解析】前文提到 “Harbin Ice and Snow Festival”，此处介绍节日的时间，选 A。
3. E (Harbin is over 800 years old.)
【解析】后文讲城市里的传统建筑，说明哈尔滨有悠久历史，选 E。
4. D (Come and visit Harbin.)
【解析】后文 “You will love it!”是邀请大家来参观，选 D。
五、完形填空
1. D (them)
【解析】指代前文 “Paper cuts”，复数用 them，选 D。
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2. A (women)
【解析】“headdresses (头饰)”通常是女性使用，选 A。
3. C (make)
【解析】“make gifts more beautiful”意为 “使礼物更漂亮”，选 C。
4. D (happy)
【解析】春节看到剪纸人们会感到开心，选 D。
5. B (walls)
【解析】前文提到 “windows, doors”，此处选 walls，构成 “windows, doors and walls”，
选 B。
6. D (welcoming)
【解析】“welcoming New Year”意为 “迎接新年”，选 D。
7. B (Pictures)
【解析】剪纸的图案涵盖各种事物，用 Pictures，选 B。
8. C (to)
【解析】“from...to...”是固定搭配，意为 “从……到……”，选 C。
9. A (factories)
【解析】后文 “So there are more paper cuts now”说明有剪纸工厂，选 A。
10. A (art)
【解析】剪纸从装饰变成一种艺术，选 A。
六、阅读理解
(A)
1. B (like to hear "I love you")
【解析】根据 Du的表述 “but I think almost all parents would like to hear it”，选 B。
2. C (①③)
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【解析】根据 Sophia的表述 “most of my friends in the US do say a quick 'I love you'
when they go to school or come home”，选①③，即 C。
3. D (Kim often said "I love you" to his parents when he was little.)
【解析】根据 Kim的表述 “When I was a little kid, I said it a lot”，选 D。
4. B (Different Answers to Saying "I Love You" to Parents)
【解析】文章介绍了三个不同国家学生对向父母说 “我爱你”的不同回答，选 B。
（B)
1. Because he wants to help his older brother take the heavy basket.
【解析】根据 “The basket is full and it is very heavy. So his little brother Tom goes with
him to help take the basket.”可知，Tom是去帮忙拿重篮子。
2. They use a pole to carry the basket, and each takes hold of an end of the pole.
【解析】根据 “They use a pole (杆) to carry the basket, and each then takes hold of an end
of the pole.”可知，他们用杆抬篮子，每人抓一端。
3. The idea of sliding the basket near Tom to make his own side light.
【解析】“this”指代前文 older boy想的 “如果把篮子滑到 Tom附近，Tom那边重，自
己这边轻”的想法。
4. We should do the right thing and not do what is wrong, even if it makes us feel a
little uncomfortable.
【解析】故事中哥哥选择做正确的事，即使自己这边更重，告诉我们要坚持做对的
事，不做错误的行为。
七、书面表达
参考范文
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hui. The winter holiday is coming, and I'm excited to share my plan for a fun holiday.
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What I want to do most is to travel to Harbin with my parents. Harbin is famous for its
beautiful ice and snow scenery. I plan to visit the Ice and Snow World, where I can see
amazing ice sculptures and enjoy exciting ice activities like skating. Also, I want to try the
local delicious food, especially the sweet and tasty red sausage.
I'm really looking forward to this trip. I believe it will be a memorable and fun winter holiday.
Yours,
Li Hui
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