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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 本单元复习与测试
同步练习英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）
一、选择题
1.Linlin's school has ____ weeks off for summer holiday.
A . the most B . the fewest C . more D . fewer
2.—What do you think of Mr. Lei
—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.
A . most popular B . the most popular C . popular D . more popular
3.Shanghai is much larger than ____in France and it is one of the___ cities in China.
A . any city, biggest B . any other city, bigger C . any other city, biggest D . any city, bigger
4.The Changjiang River is one of ________ in the world.
A . the longest river B . the longest rivers C . the longer river D . longest river
5.—Do you know Hesheng Chicken Soup（汤）
—Yes. It is one of ____ food in Xianning. I really like it.
A . famous B . more famous C . most famous D . the most famous
二、单词拼写
1.I like Sun Cinema, because it is the ________ (最近) to home.
2.Because of more cars on the streets, our small town is becoming more crowded and p ________ .
3.Dream Clothes is the c ________ to my home so I always walk there to buy skirts.
4.This coat is so expensive. Could you show me a c ________ one
5.Mount Fuji is one of the ________ (最高的)mountains in the world.
6.Diwang Tower is t ________ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
7.The street in my town is becoming much w ________ and cleaner.
8.He likes eating the ________ (最新鲜的) fruit and vegetables.
三、句型转换
1.It's more difficult to play well without our fans. (改为同义句)
It's ________ to play well ________ our fans.
2.He is taller than the other two students. (同义句转换)
He is ________ ________ of the three students.
3.Wang Junfeng is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)
Wang Junfeng is ________ ________ student in his class.
4.She is among the most talented musicians in the world.(保持句意基本不变)
She is ________ ________ the most talented musicians in the world.
5.He is taller than the other two. (改为同义句)
He is ________ ________ of the three.
四、翻译
1.我觉得 Tom是我们班男生中最外向的。
I think Tom is the ________ boy in our class.
2.我妹妹比我更好。
3.Sally只能依靠她自己。我们除了等待什么也做不了。
Sally has to ________ herself. We can do nothing but wait.
4.在我看来，老舍是中国最伟大的作家之一。
In my opinion, Lao She is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in China.
五、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Polar bears in a warming world We use fuel for energy, but it is making the climate warmer. As a result, the ice melts, and the sea level rises. It is bad news for polar bears! Polar bears live in the cold Arctic. The frozen Arctic is their home and the ice is their hunting ground. A polar bear usually stands on the sea ice to hunt for seals when they come up for air. But the ice has started to melt earlier each year. As the ice melts, some polar bears have lost their homes. Homeless polar bears have to move from ice to land earlier and stay on land longer. They starve because they can't find enough food. These changes are a result of global warming. Global warming is making life difficult for polar bears: Their future is in our hands. We mustn't let them down. Let's save polar bears before it's too late.
（1） What is the main idea of the text
A . Global warming is making our life difficult.
B . Using too much fuel can cause global warming.
C . Polar bears are in danger because of global warming.
D . The ice in Arctic melts earlier because of global warming.
（2） How do polar bears hunt seals
A . They break the sea ice to find seals.
B . They wait on the ice for seals to appear.
C . They swim underwater to pull seals.
D . They produce special sounds to get seals.
（3） What does the underline word " starve" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A . Get sick. B . Feel cold. C . Lose home. D . Become hungry.
（4） What is the writer's purpose of writing the text
A . To explain how the climate changes.
B . To introduce what global warming is.
C . To call for help to protect polar bears.
D . To invite people to travel to the Arctic.
2.根据短文内容，判断正误。
Trees are important for us. They give us oxygen（氧气）and make the air clean. They also help to stop floods（洪水）. Many animals live in trees, like birds and monkeys.
But people cut down millions of trees every year. This is bad for the environment. We need to plant more trees. Let's plant a tree on Tree Planting Day. It's on March 12th in China.
（1） Trees can make the air clean.
（2） No animals live in trees.
（3） Cutting down too many trees is good for the environment.
（4） We should plant more trees.
（5） Tree Planting Day in China is on March 12th.
六、书面表达
1.书面表达
人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以"Saving the Earth"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：1. 如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；
2.各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；
3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；
4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。
Saving the Earth
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