资源简介

2025—2026学年度（上期）第一次定时作业
八年级英语
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What’s the average temperature in January in the city
A. B. C.
( )2. What did the woman get from Mark this morning
A. B. C.
( )3. When does Rick especially like the garden
A. B. C.
( )4. What animals does the girl want to see next
A. B. C.
( )5. What is Mary doing
A. B. C.
听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。
( )6. How often does Molly go to the movies
A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever.
听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。
( )7. How much was the hotel room for one night
A. 100 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。
( )8. Which road is the nature park near
A. Star Road. B. Spring Road. C. Forest Road.
听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。
( )9. How does the man feel
A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Sad.
听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。
( )10. What does Anna plan to plant in the garden
A. Tomatoes. B. Strawberries. C. Cucumbers.
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
( )11. What is Mr Green probably
A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( )12. What will the girl do
A. Make posters. B. Build a bee hotel. C. Start an insect club.
听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。
( )13. What is Sonia’s mum like
A. She’s quiet. B. She’s outgoing. C. She’s forgetful.
( )14. What does Sonia love probably
A. Art. B. Music. C. Sports.
( )15. How many people are there in Sonia’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二节
听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空填一词。独白读三遍。
16. My friend Jack came to visit me last week. He got here on _________________.
17. On Friday night, we went to a(n) _________________.
18. On Saturday, we took a(n) _________________ of the city.
19. On Sunday, we had lunch in a(n) _________________ Chinese restaurant in the city centre.
20. And then Jack left in the _________________.
二、完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don't know how to do the 21 because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joyce is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay 22 home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 23 her parents were not with her. She could do everything that she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 24 .“Oh, it's time to have 25 . Where can I get my food " she said to herself. Later she found some ingredients in the fridge, but she 26 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 27 very much. Lastly she could only go to the supermarket and 28 some food to eat.
Many of the teenagers are the 29 as Joyce. Therefore, I think they should learn some basic life skills like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing 30 properly.They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
( )21. A.homework B.shopping C.housework
( )22. A.at B.for C.with
( )23. A.so B.because C.but
( )24. A.excited B.full C.hungry
( )25. A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch
( )26. A.mustn't B.couldn't C.didn't
( )27. A.cousins B.aunts C.parents
( )28. A.made B.bought C.gave
( )29. A.same B.difficult C.different
( )30. A myself B.themselves C.ourselves
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Last month, we made a survey (调查) about what sports young people like doing at weekends. There are four age groups: 100 aged 13-15, 100 aged 16-18, 100 aged 19-22 and 100 aged 23-28.
What sports young people like doing at weekends
( )31. How many people in the 16-18 group enjoy running
A. 25. B. 50. C. 60.
( )32. What’s the least popular sport among people aged 23-28
A. Running. B. Climbing. C. Riding bikes.
( )33. What can we know from the material
A. 400 young people took part in the survey.
B. Running is the most popular sport for all ages.
C. 80 people like riding bikes in the 19-22 group.
B
A girl went to her father to ask for his advice. She was having a hard time in her study and life. When one problem disappeared, another one appeared. It was terrible!
Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He asked his daughter to pour water into three pans and put them on the fire to boil（煮）. After the water boiled, he put some potatoes into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee beans into the last one.
After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out the potatoes and eggs and put them on a plate. He poured the coffee into a cup.
"Dear, what do you see " he asked his daughter. "Potatoes, eggs and coffee, " she said.
"Touch the potatoes, "he told her. She did and felt that the potatoes were soft. After that, he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found that the egg was hard. Finally, her father asked her to taste the coffee.
“What's the meaning, Dad " she asked.
"The strong and hard potatoes became soft and weak after boiling. The fragile （易碎的） eggs became hard in the boiling water.The coffee beans were very special. They changed the water around them, ”her father said. "As you can see, each thing responded （作出反应) differently to the boiling water.”
"Which are you "asked her father. "When you have problems, what will you do Are you potatoes, eggs, or coffee beans "
“Got it, " the girl said with a big smile.
( )34. Why did the girl go to her father
A.She was interested in cooking.
B.She missed her father very much.
C.She was having a lot of problems.
( )35. What is the right order of the story
① The daughter touched the potatoes, broke the egg and tasted the coffee.
②The father put the three kinds of food into different tableware （餐具）.
③ The father put potatoes into the first pan, eggs into the second pan and coffee beans into the third pan.
④ The daughter poured water into three pans and boiled it.
A.④③②① B.①③④② C.③④①②
( )36. How did the girl feel at last
A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Tired.
( )37. What does the writer want to tell us
A.Cooking can help us solve our problems.
B.We should learn cooking from our parents actively.
C.We should learn to solve our problems smartly.
C
“It’s finally summer vacation!” Michael said, dropping the heavy bag on his bed. He was so excited because in one month, he would be spending a week at The Cottage (小屋). That’s what he always called it — like it was the title of a story.
Michael lay (躺) on his bed and closed his eyes. He could almost smell the flowers in the forest and the trees near the lake. He could feel the cool wind coming off the water. He could even taste Grandma’s delicious cakes and play with Grandpa in the field. Oh, how he wished he were there right now!
Michael sat up and looked through his bag. Books and papers fell out onto the bed. Finally, he pulled out his drawing book. Then he searched his drawer and found his drawing pencils and an eraser. He smiled to himself. His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage.
Michael began to draw the picture: the cottage, the trees, the path (小路), and the lake. But the more he tried to draw the small details (细节), the harder it became to see them clearly in his mind.
Just then, the phone rang. Michael heard his mum saying something on the phone. A few minutes later, Mum came into his room. “Grandma called,” she said.
Michael’s heart sank (低落). “Oh no!” he thought. “Is anything going to stop my summer trip ”
“Grandpa needs help decorating the house this summer,” Mum continued. “They want to know if you would like to stay with them this summer holiday and help out.”
Michael’s eyes lit up. A whole summer at The Cottage Nothing could be better!
( )38. What can we learn about The Cottage
A. It was a famous art school. B. It was Michael’s parents’ house.
C. It was special and important to Michael.
( )39. What does the underlined word “attachment” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese
A. 幻想 B. 憧憬 C. 依恋
( )40. How did Michael’s feelings change
A. Worried → happy → excited. B. Excited → worried → happy.
C. Happy → excited → worried.
( )41. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A cottage surprise B. A difficult summer trip C. Michael’s drawing time
D
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading ”
The grandfather didn’t answer him, but he said to the boy, “Take this little basket to the river and bring back a basket of water for me.” The boy went to the river to fill the basket with water, but all the water leaked out (漏完) before he got back home. The boy was sad, but his grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”
“Is it useless ” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was much cleaner.
“That’s what happens when you read books,” said the grandfather, “Maybe you can’t understand or remember everything, but something will change in your mind after you read, just like the basket.”
( )42. After the grandson read books, he _________.
A. threw away the books
B. always forgot what he read
C. couldn’t sleep as well as usual
( )43.What did the old man ask his grandson to do then
A. To find a basket in the river.
B. To wash a basket in the river.
C. To get some water with a basket.
( )44. The basket was _______ when the grandson brought it back from the river again.
A. dirtier B. cleaner C. heavier
( )45. What does the text mainly tell us
A. We will not forget what we read if we read more.
B. We’ll understand everything after we read books.
C. We’ll change something in our mind after we read.
四、口语交际
阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Guess what I met Alice yesterday!
B: Really The last time I saw her was two years ago. 46
A: She’s tall and slim.
B: I can’t believe it! 47
A: That’s how she looked in the past. You know, everyone changes. And she’s more outgoing than before.
B: 48
A: She said joining the school soccer team helped her a lot.
B: Really Both you and I love playing soccer too. 49
A: Of course! But let’s ask her first to see if she’s free this weekend.
B: 50 I really miss having fun with old friends.
A: Me too! If she can make it, we can meet at the park at 3 p.m.
B: Perfect! I’ll bring cookies — her favourite!
A. Good idea! B. What’s she like now C. She used to be heavy. D. What made her change so much E. Did she talk about her old classmates F. Could we play soccer with her this weekend
46. _____ 47. _____ 48. _____ 49. _____ 50. _____
五、首字母填空
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
51. The children didn’t go to bed u_________ their mother came back.
52. Jenny i_________ me to her birthday party yesterday, but I didn’t know what to wear.
53. “Ah, home again!” said mom w_________ a smile on her face.
54. A true friend r__________ for your hand and touches your heart.
55. Pandas are from China and they like to eat b___________.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I used to think friends should have something 56__________ common.I believed sharing hobbies made finding 57_______ same interests easier."Similar people never argue, "I often told myself. But my teacher said different people could help us shape different 58________________(personal) and teach us more. At that time, I couldn't understand her words. Now I realize she was right.
How did my opinion change Let me share my story. Last month, my best friend Lily helped me see this. She isn't as outgoing as I am, but she always gives me even 59 _________ (good) advice. When I argued with my parents, she helped me understand my parents. "Try seeing things from their side, "she said gently. Her kindness always 60________ (touch) my heart deeply.
Something special happened yesterday. I broke my neighbor's window 61_______ accident. I was scared because I made such a mistake. Lily didn't laugh at me. Instead, she lent 62_______ (I) a hand to fix it. She's 63_________ honest friend who faces problems bravely.
Thanks 64_______ these experiences, I understand now. Like two different coloured pencils creating beautiful drawings, true friendship isn't about being the same. It's about 65____________ (grow) together by embracing（接受）differences.
七、阅读填空
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。
Some people may be good at talking. They always have successful conversations with others. But some don’t, because they are shy. This article may help you overcome (克服) your shyness.
The very first and important thing is don’t always stay at home but put yourself out there. The best way to meet people is to actively look for places out where you can meet people! Go to the dance party at your school or the Christmas get-together. Meet at least one person by the end of the night.
You can also talk more even if you’re alone. Practice makes perfect. Stand in front of a mirror or close your eyes, and then imagine someone is listening to you. Even though this may sound strange, it is very helpful.
Also, showing your talents whenever there is a chance (机会) works. For example, if you are good at art, you can try painting something for a party. It will make you feel comfortable. So, why not start to take up some new interests and hobbies now
Last, change yourself. You can change your shy look. Are you the kind of person who wears dark clothes This makes it difficult for people to get close to you. You should wear brighter clothes. Go from wearing black, brown and blue to wearing green, yellow and orange. If you don’t always want to change your look, just be friendlier. Let people know that it’s OK to get close to you.
八、书面表达
假设你校英文报正在举办以 My Ideal Family Life为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，描述你理想中的家庭生活，为此次征文投稿。
要点提示：1. 你希望家庭成员之间的关系是什么样的；
2. 你们在一起做什么事情；
3. 你为什么觉得这种家庭生活是美好的。
My Ideal Family Life
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八年级人教自贡
期中综合能力评估试题II听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节
听下面一段材料，回答第1小题。
W: This city has a pleasant temperature in January.
M: Yes. The average temperature is 16℃.
听下面一段材料，回答第2小题。
M: Our new neighbours are very nice. Jim just invited me over for tea and biscuits.
W: I know. Mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning.
听下面一段材料，回答第3小题。
W: Why do you like the garden, Rick
M: Because there are lots of really big trees. In any season, it is a relaxing place, but I especially like it in summer.
听下面一段材料，回答第4小题。
M: Monkey Mountain is so much fun. Should we go to Lion Land next
W: Um, no, let’s go to Ice House. They have penguins there. I love penguins.
听下面一段材料，回答第5小题。
M: Mary, could you please help me wash the dishes
W: Sure, Dad! Let me finish cleaning the table first, and then I’ll join you in the kitchen.
听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。
M: Molly, let’s go to the movies this evening.
W: Hmmm, I don’t really like movies that much. I hardly ever go to the movies. How about we go out for dinner
听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。
W: How was your holiday in Kunming
M: It was great! I visited many tourist sights. And my hotel room was only 200 yuan for one night!
听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。
M: I want to explore nature. You love nature, Cindy. Do you know any nice places to go
W: Sure! There is a huge nature park near the Forest Road. Last week, I saw a deer while taking a walk there!
听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。
M: Phew, I’m tired. Let’s find somewhere to sit down and relax.
W: Let me look at the map. Well, there’s a park. It looks nice, but it’s about a fifteen-minute walk from here.
听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。
M: Hi Anna! How is your new house
W: Hi Sam! Our new house is great. We have a garden now, so I plan to plant my favourite fruit, strawberries there!
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
M: Hey! Did you hear what Mr Green said about bees in biology class They’re important for the ecosystem!
W: Yeah, but the number of bees is dropping! We really need to do something. Any thoughts on how we can help
M: I will build a bee hotel in my garden.
W: Good idea. I will make posters and put them up in my community.
听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。
M: Sonia, what are your parents like
W: Well, my mum’s quiet; she’s not very outgoing. She likes doing things at home. She paints and plays the piano.
M: How about your dad
W: He’s wonderful. But, he’s kind of forgetful, like me. We get along great. He loves all kinds of sports.
M: So that’s where you get it from!
W: Yeah. We like to spend time together doing things outside. We play tennis, go camping on weekends — you know, that kind of thing.
M: Do you have any brothers or sisters
W: No, I don’t. It’s just my parents and me.
第二节
My friend Jack came to visit me last week. He got here on Thursday. I never go out on Thursday nights because I have to be at work early on Fridays. So the first night we just stayed at home and relaxed. On Friday night, we went to a club. I hardly ever go to clubs. I don’t really like dancing, but Jack loves it. He’s a great dancer. On Saturday, we took a tour of the city. I showed him some of my favourite places. Then we played basketball in the afternoon. On Sunday, we had lunch in a popular Chinese restaurant in the city centre. And then Jack left in the afternoon. It was good seeing him.
参考答案
一、1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 BAACA
16. Thursday 17. club 18. tour 19. popular 20. afternoon
二、21-25 CABCA 26-30 CCBAB
三、31-33 BBA 34-37 CABC 38-41 CCBA 42-45 BCBC
四、46-50 BCDFA
五、51. until 52. invited 53. with 54. reaches 55. bamboo
六、56. in 57. the 58. personalities 59. better 60. touches
61. by 62. me 63. an 64. to 65. growing
七、66. How / Ways 67. Practise 68. show 69. clothes / look 70. friendlier
八、One possible version:
My Ideal Family Life
In my ideal family, love and laughter fill the air. My parents are kind and caring. They understand me and always help me follow my dreams.
After school, we enjoy talking about our day while eating dinner together. At weekends, we take walks, play games, or watch warm family movies. Everyone respects each other, and even when we disagree, we work out the problem in a peaceful way.
I feel safe, important, and happy at home. A family like this gives me strength and joy every day. To me, this is the perfect family life — simple, peaceful, and full of love.

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