资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Unit 7
Be wise with money
Reading 2
To learn and use the key words and phrases properly;
学习目标
1
为花钱制订计划
花最多的钱购物
街对面的一家新商场
一双新的运动鞋
花费很多钱
别担心。
很会理财
做一个预算
够付你的教育费用
支付日常所需
pay for daily needs
make plans for using money
spend the most money (in) (going) shopping
a new mall across the street
a new pair of sports shoes
cost a lot of money
Don't worry.
manage money well
make a budget
cover your education
Review
花费我们预算的大约50%
花大约30%在特别的事物上
比如什么
例如度假
可能会很贵
存一些钱
留下约20%在我们的银行账户
未雨绸缪
买一个钥匙扣作为礼物
在每个家庭中钱都很重要。
遵守他们的预算
cost about 50 per cent of our budget
spend about 30% on special things
like what
like taking holidays
can be expensive
save some money
leave 20 per cent in our bank account
save for a rainy day
buy a key ring as a present
Money matters in every family.
keep to their budget
plan (v.) 计划 现在分词planning, 过去式planned
plan sth. 计划某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事
e.g. I plan to visit Palace Museum this winter holiday.
我计划寒假去参观故宫。
plan (n.) 计划 make a plan /make plans. 制定计划
have a plan 有一个计划
e.g. Do you make plans 你制定计划吗？
1. Does your family make plans for using money？
Language points
新课讲授
across the street 在街对面
常与walk、go、run、swim等词连用，表示从物体表面横过。go/walk across the road = cross the road 过马路
e.g. The old man walks/goes across the street slowly.
=the old man crosses the street slowly. 这个老年人缓慢地过马路。
从物体的内部穿过用through
2. There’s a new mall across the street.
across prep介词. 在...对面；从一边到另一边；遍及
through the window/door穿过门窗
worry about sb/sth. 担心某人或某物
e.g. Don’t worry about me.
不用担心我。
=be worried about 担心...
3. Don’t worry.
worry (v.) 担心
manage money well 很好地管理金钱
e.g. My ten－year－old brother can’t manage money well.
mange to do sth. 设法做某事
e.g. I managed to finish my homework on time.
4.
mange (v.) 管理; 设法做 management (n.)管理
manager (n.)负责管理的人
Your dad and I manage money well.
He has a good sense of money management.
他的理财意识很好。
辨析：manage to do sth. 与try to do sth. manage to do sth. “设法做成某事；勉力完成某事”，指经过努力达成目的，强调结果是成功的
try to do sth. “尽力做某事”，强调过程，结果不一定成功
e.g. Though there were many difficulties, we managed to finish the work.
尽管有许多困难，我们还是设法完成了任务。
I tried to work out the problem by myself, but I failed.
我努力自己解决这个问题，但是失败了。
5.That will cost a lot of money.
sth. cost sb money 某物花了某人多少钱
e.g. The car cost me $20,000. 这辆车花了我两万美元。
How much does the coat cost / How much is the coat
It costs 100 yuan./ It is 100 yuan.
cost (v.) 需付费，价钱为，主语通常是物
5.Then we have to pay for our flat.
pay (v.) 花费 ，主语通常是人，pay for 付钱
pay for sth. 为...付钱
e.g. I pay 300 yuan for the new bike.
我付了300元买这辆新自行车。
5.We spend about 30 per cent on special things.
spend (v.) （某人）花费 (时间或金钱)
spend + time/money on sth 花费时间/金钱在某事上
spend+ time/money（in）doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事
我每天花一个半小时写作业。
I spend one and a half hours doing/on my homework every day.
take (v.) 花费
It takes sb time to so sth 做某事花费某人多少时间
e.g. It takes me an hour to go to school. 我去上学要花一个小时。
辨析：
例词 主语 宾语 常用结构
cost 需花费，价钱为 物 金钱 sth. cost (sb.) some money
某物花费（某人）多少钱
pay 付款 人 金钱 sb. pay. for sth.
某人为某物付款
spend 花（时间）； 花（钱） 人 时间/金钱 sb. spend some time/money on sth.
某人在某事/物上花费时间/金钱
sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.
某人花费时间/金钱做某事
take 花费（时间） 常用it 时间 It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.
做某事花费（某人）多长时间
【语境串记】
I like sport. I often _______ much time doing sport. I also _______ some money on it. I bought a bat last week. It ______ me fifty dollars. And I have to _______ 5 dollars for the gym time every day. It usually _______ me two hours to do sport there.
我喜欢体育运动。我经常花很多时间做运动，我也会在运动方面花一些钱。上周我买了一个球拍，它花了我50美元，并且我每天去体育馆得花5美元。我通常会花两个小时在那里做运动。
spend
costed
pay
takes
spend
cover (v.) 足以支付，够付 cover education first. 先支付教育
cover (v.) 覆盖 cover sth. with sth. 用某物盖
e.g. I need to cover the lantern with paper.
我需要用纸覆在灯笼上面。
cover (n.) 封面
e.g. The cover of the book looks beautiful.
这本书的封面看起来很漂亮。
6. We need to cover your education first.
cover (v.) 足以支付，够付
7. Then we have to pay for our flat，car，food and
other daily needs every month.
daily（与everyday同义） / de li/ adj.每日的
in one’s daily life/lives 在某人的日常生活中
weekly每周的 monthly每月的 yearly每年的
8. All these cost about 50 per cent of our budget.
per cent /p 'sent/ n. (AmE percent) 百分之……
e.g. In fact, we use only 10 per cent of our brain.
事实上，我们只使用了大脑的百分之十。
Fifty per cent of the teachers are women in our school.
在我们学校百分之五十的教师是女性。
“基数词+per cent of+名词”表示“……的百分之……”，其作主语时，谓语动词的数与后面的名词的数保持一致。
It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。
在该句型中，It 是形式主语, 指代后面的不定式to do sth.
e.g. It’s a good idea to learn English. 学习英语是个好主意。
9. It’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
save 的用法：
a. 表示“拯救；救”
e.g. He saved the child from drowning. 他救了那个溺水的孩子。
b. 表示“储蓄；积攒”
e.g. I'm saving money for a new car. 我正在存钱买一辆新车。
c. 表示“节省；节约”
e.g. We should save water. 我们应该节约用水。
d. 表示“保存；保留”
e.g. We should save for a rainy day. 我们应该未雨绸缪。
关于rain的其他俗语：
It is raining cats and dogs. 瓢泼大雨。
It never rains but pours. 祸不单行。
After rain comes sunshine. 雨过天晴。
save for a rainy day 未雨绸缪
10. Money matters in every family.
matter / m t (r)/ v.要紧，有重大影响
e.g. Our families and friends matter a lot to us.
家人和朋友对我们来说非常重要。
与matter相关的常用表达：
It doesn’t matter.没关系。（常用来回答别人的道歉）
What’s the matter 怎么了？= what's wrong？
（常用来询问对方哪里不舒服或发生了什么不愉快的事）
一、单项填空。
(　C　) 1.［2024·淮南月考］This dress 　　　　 me ten dollars. I like it very much.
A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends
C
(　D　) 2. —We will make a 　　　　 for our family.
—OK. We need to have a family meeting to discuss (讨论) our money management plan.
A. trip B. study C. plan D. budget
D
当堂检测
(　B　) 3. It’s important for young people to learn how to 　　　　 time because it’s helpful.
A. choose B. manage C. have D. pass
B
(　A　) 4. Ninety percent of the students 　　　　 the Internet every day.
A. use B. uses C. used D. using
A
(　A　) 5. —Can a plane fly 　　　　 the Atlantic Ocean？
—Yes， but it needs to go 　　　　 the clouds for hours.
A. across; through B. through; across
A
C. across; across D. through; through
二、 根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 你的妈妈制订购物计划吗？
Does your mother ？
2. 一台好的摄像机将会花掉你很多钱。
A good video camera will .
3. 许多孩子管不好钱。
Many children can’t .
4. 每个家庭每年都应该存些钱。
Each family should .
5. 度假是个很好的主意。It’s take holidays.
make plans for shopping　
cost you a lot of money　
manage money well　
save some money every year
a good idea to　

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