资源简介

(共46张PPT)
Unit 3　The Internet
必修第二册
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
___________________
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
链接真卷要点
___________________
积累素养必备
教材夯基提能
高考拓展视角
第一层
第二层
01
教材夯基提能
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
第一层
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.__________ n.引擎；发动机；火车头
2.chat vi.聊天；闲聊
3.__________ vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi.流动 n.小河；溪流
4.__________ n.身份；个性
5.cash n.现金；金钱
6.__________ vt.更新；向……提供最新信息 n.更新；最新消息
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
第一步：理词汇
engine　
stream　
identity　
update　
7.database n.数据库；资料库
8.software n.软件
9.network n.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网vt.将……连接成网络；联播 vi.建立工作关系
10.__________ adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)
11.surf vt.& vi.浏览；冲浪
12.__________ n.慈善；慈善机构(或组织)
13.province n.省
14.__________ n.会议；研讨会；正式会谈
stuck　
charity
conference　
15.resident n.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的
16.__________ conj.而且；此外 n.加号；优势 prep.加；另加
17.__________ n.功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转
18.__________ n.电池
19.button n.按钮；纽扣
20.file n.文件；文件夹；档案
21.__________ n.折扣 vt.打折
22.__________ vt.& vi.点击
23.__________ n.目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
plus　
function　
battery　
discount　
click
target　
24.__________ adj.假的；错误的
25.__________ adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset，upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱
26.guideline n.准则；指导原则
27.__________ n.作者；作家
28.__________ n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示
29.__________ adj.熟悉；熟知
30.case n.盒；箱；情况；案件
false
upset　
author　
tip　
familiar
一、单词拼写
1.Since I am a native here，I am f________ with all the hidden gems and local traditions that make this town truly unique.
2.The Internet has completely transformed our life. We can s________ the Internet，or chat with friends online easily.
3.Mark Twain，one of the most distinguished a________ in the world，left us many excellent works.
4.Facing so large an audience，I was so nervous that I found myself helplessly s________ midway through my speech.
amiliar
urf
uthors
tuck
5.If you place an order now，we can reduce the price and give you a 5% d________.
6.He was quite u________ and disheartened，because he made a fool of himself in front of so many people.
7.The main f________ of the heart is to pump blood through the body.
8.Every ________(居民) can have access to the sports facilities of the community.
9.We should believe in ourselves，stick to our beliefs and accomplish our ________(目标).
iscount
pset
unction
resident　
targets　
10.Our class will hold a ________(慈善) walk to raise money for the students in poor areas this afternoon.
11.People often give very different ________(描述) of the same event，as personal perspectives can colour one’s interpretation of the facts.
12.He is my favourite blogger，because he ________(更新) his blogs every day，sharing deep insights and amusing experiences with devoted readers.
13.This grand hotel can admit many guests and serve many purposes，such as exhibitions，____________(会议) and social events.
charity　
accounts
updates
conferences　
14.If you want to stay healthy，follow these simple ___________(指导原则) for a healthy diet.
15.It is a ________(优势) if you can demonstrate fluency in English during the job interview.
16.My nose has been __________(流) non-stop all week because I’ve got a terrible cold.
guidelines　
plus　
streaming
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.blog n. 博客vi. 写博客→__________ n. 博客作者；博主
2.convenient adj. 方便的；近便的→_____________ n. 便利；方便→(反义词)inconvenient adj. 不方便的→inconvenience n. 不方便
3.benefit n. 益处vt.使受益vi. 得益于→__________ adj. 有益的；有利的，有帮助的
4.distance n. 距离→__________ adj. 遥远的；远处的→distantly adv. 遥远地；冷漠地
blogger　
convenience　
beneficial　
distant　
5.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspired adj. 凭灵感创作的；品质优秀的→__________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→inspiration n. 鼓舞人心的人(或事物)；灵感
6.access n. 通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入；使用；获取→__________ adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
7.tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的→__________ n. 韧性；强健
8.confirm vt.确认；使确信→confirmation n. 证实；证明书→__________ adj.已被证实的；根深蒂固的；坚定的
inspiring
accessible　
toughness　
confirmed　
9.account n. 账户；描述→__________ n. 会计师
10.__________ n. 隐私；私密→private adj. 秘密的；私下的→privately adv. 秘密地；私下地
11.thief n. 小偷，贼→________ n.偷(窃)；盗窃罪
12.rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→__________ n. 无礼，粗鲁→rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地
13.embarrassing adj. 让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrass vt.使尴尬
→______________ adj. 尴尬的；拮据的→embarrassment n.尴尬，难堪；难为情
14.define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→__________ n.定义
15.particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→__________ adv.特别，尤其
accountant　
privacy
theft　
rudeness　
embarrassed　
definition
particularly
二、单句语法填空
1.The boy is ____________(particular) interested in astronomy，often staying up late to observe the night sky with his telescope.
2.Having a good command of English will be extremely __________(benefit) to your future career in contemporary society.
3.We often walk to the beach，which is within walking __________(distant) of my house.
4.It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others’ kindness and __________(rude).
particularly　
beneficial　
distance　
rudeness　
5.Thanks to the free Internet access，it has made online education __________(access) to everybody in this poverty-stricken area.
6.The boy was under __________(press) to excel in the upcoming exam.
7.Seeing the familiar face，I searched my mind hard for his name. It was
such an ____________moment，which made both of us so ___________.
(embarrass)
8.All the people present were greatly motivated by the __________speech，which gave us not only hope but also __________.(inspire)
accessible
pressure　
embarrassing
embarrassed　
inspiring
inspiration
9.Homeless people are __________by sociologists as those who have no fixed shelter on any given night. But this __________has given rise to different opinions.(define)
10.We apologise for any _______________(convenience) caused by the late arrival of the train.
11.Famous people often find their __________(private) invaded by the press.
12.It is truly ________(toughly) for Jenny，a career woman，to strike a balance between the career and her family.
13.I would appreciate it if you could ________(confirm) your participation at your earliest convenience.
defined
definition　
inconvenience　
privacy　
tough　
confirm
必会短语
1.博文；博客帖子___________________
2.(互联网上的)搜索引擎_____________________
3.身份证___________________
4.陪伴某人___________________
5.既然；由于___________________
6.经历；度过；通读____________________
短语点兵(必会＋出彩)
第二步：辨短语
blog post
search engine
identity card　
keep sb company
now that
go through
7.状况良好___________________
8.掌握……的最新消息；
了解……的动态___________________
9.取笑；戏弄___________________
10.牢记___________________
in shape
keep track of
make fun of
keep(...) in mind
出彩短语
1.________ movies and music流媒体播放电影和音乐
2.catch the attention of 吸引……的注意
3.out of work 失业
4.It depends. 视情况而定。
5.________ one’s job 辞去某人的工作
6.________ the distance 消除距离感
7.________ the digital divide 消除数字鸿沟
stream　
quit　
remove　
bridge　
8.have access ________... 获得……的机会
9.know a thing or two 略知一二
10.________ on... 点击……
11.give out one’s address 泄露某人的地址
12.identity theft身份盗用
13.________ up trouble 煽风点火，惹是非
14.take ________接管；接手
15.build up 增强；逐步建立
16.be ________with... 对……熟悉
17.post comments 发表评论
to　
click　
stir
over
familiar
三、短语填空
1.I have learned how to paint since I was very young. To some extent，I ________________(对……熟悉) Chinese painting now.
2.__________(由于) I live only a few blocks away from work，I can enjoy a leisurely walk to the office each morning.
3.It’s quite convenient to take advantage of different _____________(搜索引擎) to gather a variety of information for my research project.
am familiar with
Now that
search engines
4.Although he ____________(经历) many difficulties，he never lost his determination to achieve his dreams.
5.The old man felt lonely and bored，so he raised a dog to _______________
(陪伴他).
6.Whenever he’s around，he always manages to ______________(招惹麻烦). That’s why many people try to avoid him.
7.______________(了解……的动态) what you do on weekdays and how much time you spend on each thing，and then we can offer you advice on time management.
went through
keep him company
stir up trouble　
Keep track of
8.Make sure not to __________(泄露) your personal information on the Internet，or you may land yourself in trouble.
9.She keeps a balanced diet and works out on a regular basis to keep herself ____________(身材/状况良好).
10.They speak in a humorous way and ______________(取笑) each other whenever they meet.
11.You should ____________(牢记) that most of the questions are not that difficult to cope with if you make use of correct methods.
give out　
in shape
make fun of
keep in mind
12.It is not right to ________rude __________(发表评论) about others online，as it can cause harm and distress to the person being targeted.
13.It is highly important to ________________________(消除数字鸿沟) and make sure that everyone knows how to use new technology.
post
comments　
bridge the digital divide
1.[课文原句]At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. 50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。
[句式]find＋宾语＋宾补
[仿写]当她苏醒过来时，她发现自己躺在茫茫的荒野里，虚弱且无助。
When she came to herself，she __________________in the vast wilderness，weak and helpless.
句式提升(经典＋仿写)
第三步：明句式
found herself lying
2.[课文原句]She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
[句式]the ability to do sth做某事的能力
[仿写]高效完成任务的能力对于她的成功至关重要。
_________________________________has been crucial to her success.
The ability to complete tasks efficiently
3.[课文原句]She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
[句式]so...that... 引导结果状语从句
[仿写]中国的总体发展是如此惊人以至于他们急于熟悉中国的情况。
The overall development of China is ________________they feel eager to familiarise themselves with what is going on in China.
so striking that
4.[课文原句]However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked.
然而，你越有礼貌，你就越不可能受到攻击。
[句式]“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型
[仿写]研究表明，越聪明的孩子越不容易沉迷于电视。
Research suggests that ____________a child is，____________he gets addicted to TV.
the smarter
the less likely
Online communities and social networks have changed people’s lives for the better. Jan Tchamani，1._________English teacher in the UK，had to quit her job due 2._________ her serious illness. At age 50，she found herself out of work and 3._________(stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. Later，she discovered that 4._________(surf) the Internet could help her reduce 5._________(lonely) and boredom. She also joined an online group 6._________ she could talk about her problems and get support and
课文填空(改编＋考点)
第四步：析语篇
an　
to　
stuck　
surfing　
loneliness　
where　
advice from others. She realised that one of the 7._________(great) benefits
of the Internet was that it could remove the distance between people. She was so 8._________(inspire) by the people she met online that she started an IT club to teach older people how 9._________(use) computers and the Internet. Her next goal is 10._________(start) a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
greatest　
inspired　
to use
to start
02
高考拓展视角
链接真卷要点
积累素养必备
第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
1.(1)Turning soil，pulling weeds，and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. ________________
(2)Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants，and some terms(条款) are even tougher.________________
2.(1)As cities balloon(膨胀) with growth，access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.________________
(2)Users can only access data through the stored procedures provided.
______________________________
adj.辛苦的
adj.更严苛的
n.接触的机会
v.获取，访问(尤指计算机信息)
3.Evaluate your performance and，if needed，redefine your role.
________________
4.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.
________________
5.Armed with this knowledge，they’re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.________________
6.Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning，and he has often been in prison.______________________
7.The evening walk was a time to shake off the day’s upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise. _________________________
v.重新定义
占(一定比例)
adj.针对性的　
v.正常工作，正常运转　
n.让人心烦意乱的事情
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The admiration and respect his uncle earned _________(inspire) Nielsen to make a career in acting.
2.And in Karakalpakstan，he is saddened by the dust storms，diseases and fishing boats _________(stick) miles from the sea.
3.In India，___________(particular) outside cities，young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.
4.Polar bears—like all wild animals—should be photographed from a safe _________(distant).
5.The more _____________(embarrass) or shameful the secret is，the juicier the gossip it makes.
inspired　
stuck　
particularly　
distance　
embarrassing
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)As he talked about his schooldays，suddenly it clicked where I had met him before. ______________________
(2)Obviously we are disappointed but the committee can do nothing but stick to the rules.________________
(3)①He has been ill since last week，which accounts for his absence from school. ________________
②She gave a thrilling account of her life in the jungle. ________________
v.突然明白，恍然大悟
坚守
是……的原因
n.描述
(4)Any small problem would upset our plans of driving across the desert.
________________
(5)The police managed to gain access to the house through an upstair window.
____________________
v.打乱
n.通道；通路，入口
2.完成句子
(1)I would really appreciate it if you could ____________________________ ____________(考虑我的意见) at your convenience.
(2)Having a good command of Chinese will _________________________
___________ (大有益处) you.
(3)We spotted them waving to us ________________(在……的距离) two hundred yards，but I couldn’t make them out clearly.
take my suggestions into account/
consideration
be of great benefit/be very
beneficial to
at a distance of
(4)The whole thing happened when I was completely ____________________ (束手无策且无助).All I could do was stand by and watch it happen.
(5)Jack’s face ______________________________(尴尬得满脸通红).
(6)In no case ______________________(我们应该半途而废) no matter how difficult it is.
(7)The lake was blue and calm，rippling in a gentle breeze._______________ (在远处)，some elegant swans were _________________(优雅地滑行) on it.
stuck and helpless
flushed/burned with embarrassment
should we give up halfway
In the distance
gliding gracefully
3.品词赏句
(1)In front of me was a stream of homeless people who were hungry for something to eat.
在我的前面是一群无家可归且渴望一些吃的东西的人。
(2)Plus，it would be even better if the speaker is involved in relevant experience of public speaking.
另外，如果演讲者有公开演讲的相关经验就更好了。
(3)The Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life.It goes without saying that/There is no doubt that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.
互联网在我们的日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。毫无疑问，现代技术给我们的生活带来了方便和舒适。
(4)You can let go of what is upsetting and hurtful and allow something beautiful to enter.
你可以忘掉那些令人沮丧和伤人的事情，让那些美好的事情走进来。
(5)I sincerely hope that(=It’s my sincere hope that) more and more characters like him will come out and inspire us.
我真诚地希望能有更多像他这样的人物出现，激励我们。
(6)Learn traditional Chinese painting，and you will gain easier access to our excellent history and culture，which can nurture your mind.
学习国画，你会更容易接触我们优秀的历史和文化，这可以陶冶你的心灵。
4.语篇美文
假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be Smart Online Learners 为主题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
(1)分析网上学习的优势与不足；(2)提出学习建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
Good morning，everyone. I’m Li Hua. I feel greatly privileged to stand here to deliver a speech on the theme of “Be Smart Online Learners”.
It’s widely acknowledged that online learning is becoming increasingly popular with Chinese due to its convenience as well as flexibility. Not only does it allow us to learn wherever and whenever it works for us，but it also provides us with a variety of learning materials tailored to(为……定制) us.
However，online learning also presents us learners with challenges in terms of self-discipline and time management，because we can be easily distracted when studying at home. That’s why we should develop a positive attitude towards online learning. First of all，we’d better obey our school timetable at home，which will surely contribute to our learning productivity(效率). Besides，it’s wise to follow the teachers closely in online class so that we can become more involved，focused and motivated.
Follow these tips，and we will become smart online learners. Thanks for your listening!(共49张PPT)
Unit 4　History and Traditions.
必修第二册
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
___________________
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
链接真卷要点
___________________
积累素养必备
教材夯基提能
高考拓展视角
第一层
第二层
01
教材夯基提能
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
第一层
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.mansion n.公馆；宅第
2.cemetery n.墓地；公墓
3.philosophy n.哲学
4.descendant n.后裔；后代；子孙
5.___________ adj.单独的；个别的 n.个人
6.heel n.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
第一步：理词汇
individual　
7.___________ n.王国；领域
8.___________ adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
9.___________ adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近
10.currency n.通货；货币
11.___________ adj.军事的；军用的
12.___________ n.战役；搏斗 vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
13.___________ n.港口(城市)
14.___________ n.收费；指控；主管 vt.收费；控告；充电
kingdom　
chief
nearby　
military
battle　
port　
charge　
15.___________ n.金额；数量
16.___________ n.(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊
17.___________ n.方法；途径；接近 vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
18.___________ n.(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景
19.butter n.黄油；奶油 vt.涂黄油于
20.___________ n.蜂蜜
21.___________ n.祖宗；祖先
22.___________ n.位置；姿态；职位 vt.安装；安置
amount　
gallery
approach　
landscape　
honey　
ancestor　
position　
23.courtyard n.庭院；院子
24.snack n.点心；小吃
25.county n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县
26.___________ n.盛宴；宴会；节日
27.___________ vi.& vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n.卷(轴)；翻滚
28.dot n.点；小(圆)点vt.加点；遍布
29.___________ n.牛
30.___________ vi.&n.吼叫；咆哮
feast　
roll　
cattle　
roar　
31.___________ n.大海；海洋
32.scent n.气味；气息
33.___________ n.酒吧；酒馆
34.___________ n.葡萄酒；果酒
35.___________ n.(一杯)啤酒
36.stew n.炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt.& vi.炖；煨
37.___________ n.风俗；习俗；习惯
ocean　
pub
wine　
beer　
custom
一、单词拼写
1.The art g_________ is exhibiting a number of priceless works of art，and many people rushed there to admire them.
2.As dusk fell，he was in panic wandering alone in the forest.He could even hear lions r_________ in the near distance.
3.To celebrate the big victory，the company threw a big party and the staff had a f_________ on this special night.
allery
oaring
east
4.When the freshmen begin their college life，they will be given m_________ training first.
5.As civilised tourists，we are supposed to observe the local c_________ and cultural traditions of the scenic spots.
6.It’s widely acknowledged that cultural relics belong to the whole world rather than _________(个人).
7.Thanks to Yuan Longping’s research and hybrid rice，the UN has more tools in the _________(战役) against hunger.
ilitary
ustoms
individuals　
battle　
8.If a battery _________(充电)，it takes in and stores electricity.
9.Sales director is a _________(职位) where communication skills are just as important as sales skills.
10.Wandering in the garden，I was greeted by sweet _________(气味) of different flowers.
11.As we journeyed south，we were attracted to the beautiful _________(风景) of the countryside.
12.The _________(最重要的) problem we have in the urban area is the increasing traffic congestion，which severely affects the quality of life for all residents.
charges　
position　
scents
landscape　
chief　
13.The job market has changed，and our traditional ___________(途径；方法) to job hunting are no longer as effective as they once were.
14.I have breakfast at 7：30，lunch at 13：00，and sometimes a _________
(零食) in between.
15.It suggests that all living things are related and it’s quite likely that many species have evolved from a single _________(祖先).
16.The _________(数量) of junk food teenagers eat goes up year by year，which gradually ruins their health.
approaches　
snack　
ancestor　
amount
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.puzzle n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt.迷惑；使困惑→_________ adj.困惑的；迷惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的；令人费解的
2._________ n. 防御；保卫；辩护→defend v.防御；保卫；为……辩护
3.legal adj.法律的；合法的→_________ adj.非法的
4.surround vt.围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→
____________ n. 周围的事物；环境
5._________ n. 证据；证明→ evident adj.明白的，明显的
puzzled　
defence
illegal　
surroundings　
evidence
6.____________ n. 成就；成绩；达到→achieve vt.实现；达到
7._________ n. 地方；地点；位置→locate vt.确定……的位置
8._________ vt.占领；征服；控制→conqueror n. 占领者；征服者
9.fascinate v. 深深吸引，迷住→_________ adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→fascination n.入迷；魅力
10.announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→_____________ n. 宣告；通告
11.sure adj. 确信的；确定的；有把握的→_________ vt. 保证；确保；
担保
achievement　
location　
conquer　
fascinating
announcement　
ensure　
12._________ adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generosity n.慷慨；大方
13.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地→_________
n.热切；渴望
14.poet n. 诗人→poem n. 诗→_________ n. 诗歌→poetic adj.诗的；富有诗意的
15.greet vt.问候；迎接→_________ n. 招呼；问候；致意
16.sensory adj.感觉的；感官的→_________ n. 感觉；感觉官能；意识
vt.感觉到；意识到
generous　
eagerness
poetry　
greeting　
sense　
17._________ adj.引人注目的；显著的→strike v.撞；敲；攻击；罢工
n. 军事打击；罢工
18._________ n. 过渡；转变；变迁→transit n. 搬运；运输；交通运输系统
19.crowd n. 人群；一群人；民众 vt.挤满；使……拥挤；聚集；拥挤→_________ adj.拥挤的
20._________ vi.应在(某处)；适应→belongings n.所有物；财产，财物
striking　
transition
crowded　
belong
二、单句语法填空
1.He frowned as he read the instructions，as if _________(puzzle).
2.Today’s ______________(announce) ends months of gossip about the company’s future.
3.They exchanged _________(greet)，poured themselves coffees and finally got down to business.
4.The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a _________ (fascinate) character of its own.
puzzled　
announcement　
greetings　
fascinating
5.The perfect _________(locate) of the hotel made it the top choice for vacationers.
6.It was evident that all the _________(evident) we collected proved him guilty.
7.Some of us were confident and eager_________(take) part in the class activity； others were nervous and anxious.
8.In order to _________(sure) that the project is completed on schedule，two experts should be hired to watch it over.
location　
evidence　
to take
ensure　
9.People who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of _________(belong)，a bond with others.
10.Being admitted to a key university gives me a wonderful sense of ___________(achieve).
11.In times of war，lots of money will be spent on _________and many measures will be taken _________a country from being attacked.(defend)
12.She used the map to discover where she was in relation to her __________
(surround).
belonging
achievement　
defence
to defend
surroundings
13.Don’t go there in the peak season—it’ll be hot and _________(crowd).
14.It is_________(legal) to drive a car that is not registered or insured.
15.Perhaps the most _________(strike) feature of this computer is that it is so easy to use.
16.Her friends take advantage of her _________(generous) and always try to borrow some money from her.
crowded　
illegal　
striking　
generosity
必会短语
1.(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
　　　　　　　　　　Achilles’ heel
2.把……和……连接或联结起来_____________________
3.脱离；背叛；逃脱_____________________
4.属于_____________________
5.同(一样也)；和；还_________________________
6.留心；留意_______________________
短语点兵(必会＋出彩)
第二步：辨短语
join...to...
break away (from sb/sth)
belong to　
as well as
keep your eyes open (for)
出彩短语
1.add...to... 把……加到……
2.refer to...as... 把……称为……
3.be known _________... 作为……而著名
4.result _________导致
5.take over 接管；接替；控制
6.leave behind 留下
7.a _________for the eyes 视觉盛宴
as　
in　
feast　
8.be _________with... 布满……
9.be _________to do sth 渴望做某事
10._________ yet 更好的是
11.experience sth first-hand 亲自体验某事
12.have a great influence _________... 对……有很大的影响
13.make up 组成；编造
dotted　
eager　
better　
on
三、短语填空
1.Only then did I realise that it was so foolish of me to ______________(脱 离) all of my friends and never contact them.
2.We can know more about the life of great people _____________(同；和) history and cultures of other countries.
3.Yang Liwei，___________(作为……而著名) the first Chinese astronaut to go to space，is regarded as a hero by young people.
4.As far as the eye can see，the lake _____________(布满) sailboats.
break away from
as well as
known as　
is dotted with
5.You must _________________(留心) if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
6.Violent programmes on television may ________________________ (对……有很大的影响) children.
7.It’s still far from clear who will _________(接管) the company since the manager won’t recover from his illness soon.
8.However，mental health is easy to be overlooked，which can _________ (导致) serious mental diseases.
keep your eyes open
have a great influence on
take over
result in
9.As is known to us，every individual or group ___________(被和……连接起来) the world by the Internet.
10.Some of us were _________(渴望) volunteer in the neighbourhood on weekends.
11.___________(更好的是)，I regard it as a good chance to broaden my horizons as well as improve my spoken English.
is joined to
eager to
Better yet
1.[课文原句]So what is the difference between them，if any 如果有的话，那么它们之间有什么区别呢
[句式]if any省略句
[仿写]试着找出这两个单词的不同。如果有，告诉我们。
Please try finding out the difference between the two words._________，tell us.
句式提升(经典＋仿写)
第三步：明句式
If any
2.[课文原句]If you keep your eyes open，you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 如果你用心观察，你就会惊奇地发现你能看到它的过去和现在。
[句式]keep＋宾语＋宾补
[仿写]让孩子参加有趣的活动，以防止他们在长途汽车旅行中感到无聊。
_________________________________________ to prevent them from getting bored during the long car ride.
Keep the children engaged with fun activities
3.[课文原句]The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. “绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
[句式]with复合结构
[仿写]社交媒体就像一个公共网络，人们公开分享信息。我们发布的任何内容都可以很快被分享或传播。
Social media is like a public network，with people___________________
__________. Whatever we post can be shared or spread very quickly.
sharing information
publicly
4.[课文原句]They introduced the beginnings of the English language，and changed the way people built houses.他们引入了英语的雏形，并且改变了人们建造房屋的方式。
[句式]the way后省略that或in which的定语从句
[仿写]在你的日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界的方式。
Something that happens in your daily life will change____________________ __________________.
the way you look at/
perceive the world
The UK，which is also referred to 1._________ Britain or Great Britain，is a 2._________(fascinate) country with a long history. It is made
up of four 3._________(country)—England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland. They work together in some areas，such as currency and military 4._________(defend). However，they all have different legal systems，
education systems and 5._________(tradition). The UK was once taken over 6._________ four groups of people，which had a great influence on the
课文填空(改编＋考点)
第四步：析语篇
as　
fascinating　
countries　
defence　
traditions　
by
culture of this country in many ways. For example，the Romans，who came in the first century，7._________(build) many towns and roads all over the country. The Vikings left behind the names of many 8._________(locate) and the Normans had castles built all around England. This country has a long
and interesting history for you 9._________(explore). Thus，10._________
(study) the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.
built　
locations　
to explore
studying
02
高考拓展视角
链接真卷要点
积累素养必备
第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
1.(1)A novel design approach to gardening has been gaining in popularity worldwide.________________
(2)You should remain modest when approaching perfection.
_____________________________
2.Finally，with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.
________________
n.方法
v.(在数额、水平或质量上)接近
v.行驶
3.According to this theory，people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media，which are often not so serious，and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.________________
4. ... but Mark Rosekind，the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration，said distracted(分心) driving was “only increasing，unfortunately”.________________
5. There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East，and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.________________
v.处理；对待
n.局长
推出　
6. The first paragraph is mainly about Sydney’s striking architecture.
________________
7.In a wired world with constant global communication，we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.________________
8.But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.
________________
9.The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.
________________
adj.引人注目的
v.使处于
n.报酬，回报　
n.祖宗；祖先
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.There is a lot of really interesting _________(evident) which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven，then being outdoors will be a habit for life.
2.The farm is located in the countryside of our city and _________(surround) by many trees and fields.
3.Through this activity，I understood the importance of teamwork and enjoyed the sense of ___________(achieve).
evidence　
surrounded　
achievement　
4.Making the _________(transit) from youth to adulthood can be very painful.
5.Scientists have obtained more evidence _________plastic is finding its way into the human body.
6.Immigrants who entered the United States through the port of New York were _________(legal) and medically inspected there.
7._________(charge) with acting dishonestly in her business，she was in low spirits.
8.With the Dragon Boat Festival ____________(approach)，I’d like to invite you to my family get-together if you are available.
transition　
that
legally　
Charged　
approaching
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)①If a child approaches him，he will pause to give that child his undivided attention.________________
②Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem，we need to adopt a different approach to it.________________
③I’m not sure how to approach the problem.________________
v.(距离上)靠近
n.方法　
v.处理
(2)①The fierce hungry wolf sprang to its feet and charged at me.
________________
②The young man was charged with abusing drugs.________________
(3)It is because of my generous and kind-hearted classmates’ assistance that I feel a sense of belonging.________________
(4)He had to battle against prejudice to get a job.________________
(5)When it came to seating people for dinner，I positioned myself as far away from him as possible.________________
v.冲向
v.控告
归属感　
v.斗争
v.就座；安置
2.完成句子
(1)If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy life，it’s extremely important to ______________________(你自己与……在一起) people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.
(2)I have several enquiries to make about the course you advertise.Firstly，I wonder how much you will _________us _________(为……收费) the six-week course.
surround yourself with　
charge
for　
(3)____________________________________________(有越来越多的证据) people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancer.
(4)Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms，_______________________
______ (热泪盈眶).
(5)Even today，his teachings and ideas continue to ____________________
___________ (指导着个人和群体) in China and beyond.
(6)He knew clearly that winning this battle was glorious and it would ___________________(给他带来真正的荣耀).
(7)We soon fell in love with the thousand-year-old town，(which was)
____________________________________(被青山碧水环绕).
There is growing/mounting/increasing evidence that
with tears welling up in his
eyes
guide individuals and
communities
bring him true glory
surrounded by green hills and clear waters
3.品词赏句
(1)Just at this moment Alice felt a very curious sensation，which puzzled her a good deal until she figured out what it was.
就在这时，爱丽丝有一种非常奇怪的感觉，这让她非常迷惑不解，直到她弄清楚那是什么。
(2)Knowing some table manners will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends—no matter where you are in the world.
知道一些餐桌礼仪将有助于确保你与朋友一起享用愉快的晚餐——不管你在世界的哪个地方。
(3)And down by the sea，the roar of the ocean waves and cries of seabirds make up the music of the coast.
在海边，海浪的咆哮和海鸟的叫声构成了海岸的音乐。
(4)On a quiet morning in the mountains，you can feel the sun on your skin，and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning songs.
在山间宁静的早晨，当鸟儿用它们的晨歌迎接新的一天时，你可以感受到你皮肤上的阳光，呼吸鲜花甜甜的芳香。
(5)Surrounded by the mountains and rivers，our school enjoys beautiful scenery with flowers in full bloom and trees ever green all year round，which contributes to an excellent study atmosphere for us.
我们的学校被群山与河流环绕，景色优美，一年四季百花盛放，树木常青，这为我们营造了极好的学习氛围。
4.语篇美文
假定你是李华，最近你在做关于中西教育差异的项目，请你写一封邮件向你的英国朋友Peter求助，请他帮忙录制一段有关英国教育的视频，内容包括：
(1)项目介绍；(2)请求帮助；(3)视频要求。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
Dear Peter，
I hope this email finds you well. Recently，I have been working on a project exploring the differences between Chinese and Western education. As you are from the UK，your perspective(观点) on the topic would be valuable.
The project aims to examine the different approaches to education in China and the UK，highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each system. To do this，I would like to ask for your help in recording a short 0
video discussing the education system in the UK. Topics could include teaching methods，the school curriculum，and students’ school life. The video should be around 5—10 minutes long and can be recorded by using your phone.
Thank you for your time and help with this project. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua(共47张PPT)
Unit 1　Cultural Heritage
必修第二册
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
___________________
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
链接真卷要点
___________________
积累素养必备
教材夯基提能
高考拓展视角
第一层
第二层
01
教材夯基提能
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
第一层
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
2.__________ n.庙；寺
3.relic n.遗物；遗迹
4.__________ n.山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi.爬；登上；逐渐增加
5.__________ adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的
6.__________ n.线索；提示
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
第一步：理词汇
temple　
mount　
former　
clue　
7.__________ vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区
8.dam n.水坝；拦河坝
9.__________ n.抗议 vi.&vt.(公开)反对；抗议
10.__________ n.委员会
11.__________ vt.建立；创立；使被接受；使得到承认
12.__________ n.丧失；损失
13.__________ n.部；司；科
14.__________ n.基金；专款
preserve　
protest　
committee　
establish　
loss　
department　
fund　
15.__________ prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
16.__________ n.重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布
17.__________ n.文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录；记载(详情)
18.__________ n.&vt.企图；试图；尝试
19.__________ adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
20.__________ vt.下载 n.下载；已下载的数据资料
21.republic n.共和国
22.archaeologist n.考古学家
within　
issue　
document　
attempt　
worthwhile　
download　
23.__________ n.入口；进入
24.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体
25.__________ n.过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工
26.__________ adj.海外的 adv.在海外
27.__________ n.出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去
28.__________ n.一张(纸)；床单；被单
29.parade n.游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威
30.__________ n.镜子
entrance　
process　
overseas　
exit　
sheet　
mirror　
31.__________ n.顶部；屋顶
32.__________ n.形象；印象
33.__________ n.山洞；洞穴
34.__________ prep.各处；遍及；自始至终
35.__________ n.质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的
36.__________ adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步
37.__________ n.意见；想法；看法
38.__________ vt.引用
39.paraphrase n.，vi.& vt.(用更容易理解的文字)解释
40.__________ n.对比；对照 vt.对比；对照
41.forever adv.永远；长久地
roof　
image　
cave　
throughout
quality　
further　
opinion　
quote　
contrast
一、单词拼写
1.The committee suggested ways to p________ historically important buildings in the downtown area for future generations to admire.
2.The announcement invited a storm of p________，for the ordinary people were strongly against it.
3.Our product is of better q________ and can last a longer time.
4.Of the two suggestions，I prefer the f________，because the latter is against my principles.
reserve
rotest
uality
ormer
5.The police followed the c________ given by an eyewitness and eventually tracked down the suspect on the outskirts of town.
6.I lost my computer. What further worried me was that there were some important d________ in it.
7.The plan is hard to be carried out for lack of f________ at the moment. We need more financial support.
8.At the sound of the fire alarm，all the customers made a dash for the nearest e________ leading directly onto the street.
lue
ocuments
unds
xit
9.Nowadays games can be __________(下载) free from the Internet，allowing gamers to enjoy a wide variety of online games.
10.________(在……之内) hours of the tragedy happening，an emergency rescue team was assembled.
11.We discussed the problem but we didn’t get much ________(进一步) in actually solving it.
12.The children’s excitement is __________(逐渐增加) as the Spring Festival gets nearer.
downloaded　
Within　
further
mounting　
13.To increase the sales，the company has changed its ________(形象) in the past few years.
14.The job was tough and demanding，but the rewards made it all __________(值得做的).
15.I __________(尝试) to get more support from my parents to travel abroad alone，but I was turned down because they thought I was too young.
16.He’s ___________(使得到承认) himself as one of the most successful sportsmen of the century.
17.When we look at their new system，ours seems very old-fashioned by ________(对比).
image　
worthwhile　
attempted
established　
contrast
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.________ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creation n.创造物，作品；创造，创建
2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→___________ n.提升，晋升；促销；晋级
3.___________ n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v.应用；涂；申请→applicant n.申请人
4.balance n.平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→__________ adj.平衡的，均衡的
creative　
promotion　
application　
balanced　
5.propose vt.提议；建议；求婚→________ n.提议；建议
6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→(反义词)________ adj.不可能的
7.limit n.限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→__________ adj.有限的→limitation
n.局限性，不足之处；限制
8.contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助→___________ n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→contributor n.捐赠者，作出贡献者；促成因素；投稿人
9.__________ vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n.调查
proposal　
unlikely　
limited　
contribution　
investigate　
10.________ n.行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领→conductor
n. (公共汽车)售票员；列车长；(乐队)指挥
11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→__________ n.捐赠→donator n.捐赠者
12.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→(反义词)appear vi.出现→
______________ n.消失；灭绝
13.profession n. 职业，专业→_____________ adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职业选手
conduct　
donation　
disappearance　
professional　
14.history n. 历史；历史学→historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→__________ adj. (有关)历史的；历史学的
15.forgive vt.&vi. 原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→(过去式)
__________→(过去分词)forgiven→ ____________n.原谅
16.tradition n. 传统；传统的信仰或风俗→__________ adj. 传统的；惯
例的
17.________ vt. 确认；认出；找到→identification n. 鉴定；识别；发现
pare v. 比较；对比→ __________n. 比较；相比
historical　
forgave
forgiveness　
traditional　
identify　
comparison
二、单句语法填空
1.With global warming becoming more and more serious，it won’t be long before some coastal cities ________(appear).
2.To lead a healthier life，we should have a ________(balance) diet that provides all our essential nutrients and supports our overall well-being.
3.To collect some good ideas from students，teachers should aim to build a supportive，________(create) atmosphere.
4.All ___________(contribute) for the school magazine must be received by 1 August.
disappear　
balanced　
creative　
contributions
5.It is proposed that staff members should make the best use of the library for ___________(profession) self-development.
6.___________(apply) are selected for jobs according to the results of a competitive examination.
7.He’s a good writer but he doesn’t stand ____________(compare) with Shakespeare.
8.Most of the bodies were badly burned，making_____________(identify) almost impossible.
9.I will devote my ________(limit) life to the limitless service to the people.
professional　
Applicants　
comparison　
identification
limited　
10.Our manager is appealing to the workers to put forward new ________ (propose)，hoping to handle the crisis we are faced with now.
11.The man has donated a large sum of money to society. And he is highly respected for his ________(donate).
12.He came up to me，eyes red with tears and asked for my __________ (forgive).
13.The youth should be equipped with the ability to spread our splendid __________(tradition) culture.
14.There was a __________(promote) in the supermarket and they were giving away free juice.
15.An ____________(investigate) has been under way for several days into the disappearance of a 13-year-old boy.
proposals　
donation　
forgiveness
traditional　
promotion　
investigation
必会短语
1.参与(某事)；参加(某活动)　_______________
2.让步；屈服；被……代替_______________
3.保持平衡________________
4.导致__________
5.提出建议__________________
6.向……求助__________
7.阻止；不准___________________
8.向……捐赠……_______________
9.确保；设法保证_______________
10.在世界各地__________________
短语点兵(必会＋出彩)
第二步：辨短语
take part in
give way to
keep a balance　
lead to
make a proposal　
turn to
prevent...from...
donate...to...
make sure
all over the world
出彩短语
1.come up with提出
2.keep (...) in mind牢记
3.end with... 以……结束
4.___________ to/with... 与……相比
5.make a contribution ________... 对……作出贡献
6.the same ________... 和……相同
compared　
to
as　
7.refer to _______________
8.take down 写下，记下
9.be ___________to... 与……有联系；与……连接
10.be likely ________... 有可能……
11.run over _____________
12.by contrast 相比之下
参考；指的是
connected　
to
撞倒并碾轧
三、短语填空
1.Too much pressure may __________(导致) sleep disorders，which will greatly affect people’s health.
2.Please __________(确保) all mobile phones are switched off during the important meeting.
3.My excitement _____________(被……代替) fear when I learnt to swim for the first time.
4.In times of crisis I know which friend I can __________(向……求助) for help.
lead to
make sure
gave way to
turn to
5.Students are encouraged to ____________(参加) some voluntary work in their communities，in which case they can get themselves fully developed.
6.As a matter of the utmost urgency，the world has to ______________(保持平衡) between overpopulation and limited resources.
7.The queen’s wit and humour made the prince seem dull __________(相比之下).
8.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere，which ________heat ________(阻止) escaping from the earth into space.
take part in
keep a balance　
by contrast
prevents
from　
9.The study shows that one tenth of the women ____________(有可能) develop breast cancer.
10.She ________________(提出建议) that we should discuss the matter further after the two parties calmed down.
11.Our company has its base in New York，and many other branches _________________ (在世界各地).
are likely to
made a proposal
all over the world
1.[课文原句]There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
[句式]完全倒装：There comes/be a time when...
[仿写]曾经有一段时间，我沉迷于玩智能手机，在各种应用程序上花费了大量时间。
______________________ I was addicted to playing with smartphones，spending a lot of time on various apps.
句式提升(经典＋仿写)
第三步：明句式
There was a time when
2.[课文原句]Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
[句式]Not only＋部分倒装
[仿写]我们不仅了解了更多的英国文化和风俗，而且在旅行期间还有机会探索这个国家丰富的历史和迷人的风光。
Not only ________we learn more about British culture and its customs，but we also ________________________________________________________ ____________________during our trip.
did
had the opportunity to explore the country’s rich history and stunning landscapes
3.[课文原句]Today，the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.如今，敦煌莫高窟和过去人们穿行丝绸之路时一样国际化。
[句式]as...as...结构
[仿写]她和过去一样才华横溢，这让她成为我们团队中非常重要的一员。
She is ______________she used to be，making her an invaluable member of our team.
as talented as
4.[课文原句]Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.
欣赏自己国家的文化遗产对于了解自己很重要。
[句式]动名词短语作主语
[仿写]在中国做一个关于文化遗产保护的项目是有趣和令人兴奋的。
_______________ on cultural heritage protection in China is interesting and exciting.
Doing a project
In the course of economic development，there comes a time when the old must give way 1.________ the new. Keeping the right balance between progress and the 2._________(protect) of cultural sites can be a big challenge. In the 1950s，the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam，3.________ led to protests. So the government turned to the UN for help.
A committee 4._______________(establish) to deal with the challenge.
5.________(final)，the work began in 1960.The temples and other cultural
课文填空(改编＋考点)
第四步：析语篇
to　
protection　
which　
was established
Finally　
sites 6.___________(take) down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in a new place. Over the next 20 years，7.____________ (thousand) of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics. In
1980，the project ended，which was considered 8.________ great success.
It shows that it is possible for countries 9.________(work) together to build a better tomorrow. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation，the global community can sometimes provide a 10.________(solve).
were taken
thousands　
a
to work
solution
02
高考拓展视角
链接真卷要点
积累素养必备
第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思)
1.Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers，students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries...
_______________
2.In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct，researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
_______________
3.These include encountering wildlife，walking along the edge of water，and following an established trail._______________
n.渠道；途径
v.记录，记载
adj.既定的
4.(1)In these chapters，I examine issues such as the importance of solitude(独处) and the necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spent on mindless device use._______________
(2)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation and cultural exchanges.
_______________
n.问题
v.发布
5. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients(配料) than they used to，and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before.____________________
6.With her dad’s permission，she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.
_______________
adj.优质的，高质量的
v.展开；进行
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.A study __________(conduct) in Youngstown，Ohio，for example，discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime.
2.Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or ________(enter) to the station platforms.
3.In today’s information age，the ________(lose) of data can cause serious problems for a company.
4.Every attempt is being made to ensure that these works of art ____________ (preserve) for all the people in the future.
5.The beautiful scenery took my breath away. The site is definitely worthwhile __________________(visit) for a second time.
conducted　
entrance　
loss　
are preserved
visiting/to be visited
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)A year later，much to her delight，the man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to her._______________
(2)The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there’s a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list.__________________
(3)Throughout her career as a professional dancer，she toured in the UK，but always longed to explore further._______________
v.求婚　
v.用文献支持/证明
adj.专业的
(4)A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full-time education._______________
(5)However，technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem，touching lives in countless ways._______________
门票
n.应用
2.完成句子
(1)Don’t push yourself so hard.A wise and efficient learner is someone who can _________________________________________(在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡).
(2)I am convinced that your participation will certainly______________(有助于) our winning the championship in the match.
(3)________________________ (到了……的时候) we must take further measures to prevent many endangered species from disappearing.
keep a balance between study and entertainment
contribute to
There comes a time when
(4)______________(很可能) you will make your friends feel embarrassed if you don’t know Chinese table manners.
(5)There’s __________(有限) to one’s life，but no limit to _______________ (为人民服务).
(6)___________________________________________________(请原谅我占用了您这么多时间) and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.
(7)Finally，she _________________________(不仅赢得了他们的尊重)，but also helped them grow to be well-behaved，confident and considerate.
It is likely that
a limit
serving the people
Please forgive me for having taken up so much of your time
not only earned their respect
3.品词赏句
(1)As for the gift，I propose that you (should) bring home a Chinese knot.It is a very beautiful Chinese decoration，usually hung in the sitting room.It symbolises unity and good luck.
至于礼物，我建议你带一个中国结回家。它是一个非常漂亮的中国装饰品，通常挂在客厅里。它象征着团结和好运。
(2)It’s a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and stressful society.
宽恕和遗忘是一种美德，尤其是在这样一个竞争激烈、充满压力的社会里。
(3)If you want to live as healthy a life as I do，you’d better take regular exercise.
如果你想像我一样健康地生活，你最好有规律地锻炼。
(4)We appeal to the government to build more nature preserves to preserve endangered animals from dying out.
我们呼吁政府建立更多的自然保护区，以保护濒危动物，防止它们灭绝。
(5)The player lost his balance，staggered backwards and toppled over.
这名运动员失去了平衡，向后趔趄了一下，然后倒下了。
(6)Noticing my mounting fear，Jason proposed calling the fire department，while others roared with laughter，which made my blood boil.
杰森注意到我越来越害怕，他提议打电话给消防队，其他人则哄笑起来，这让我非常气愤。
(7)“Mum，I don’t want to be out there!” Mary protested in an annoyed tone.
“妈妈，我不想出去!” 玛丽生气地抗议道。
4.语篇美文
假定你是李华，上周六你参加了在市博物馆举办的文化遗产展览，请给你的外国笔友Peter写一封信介绍本次展览，内容包括：
(1)展览内容；(2)你的感受。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
Dear Peter，
Knowing that you have a passion for Chinese culture，I’m writing to share with you some relevant details about a local cultural heritage exhibition.
Held in the city museum last Saturday，the exhibition attracted many visitors. As a culture enthusiast，it was definitely a feast for my eyes with all the exhibits ranging from artistic masterpieces，handicrafts to a display of local cultural customs. What touches me most，however，is the value
the exhibition represents. It not only raises our awareness of cultural heritage protection but also passes the heritage down to our future generations.
Enclosed(随函附上的) here are some of the photos of the exhibits. Hope you can have a real taste of Chinese culture.
Yours，
Li Hua(共49张PPT)
Unit 5　Music
必修第二册
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
___________________
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
链接真卷要点
___________________
积累素养必备
教材夯基提能
高考拓展视角
第一层
第二层
01
教材夯基提能
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
第一层
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1._____________ n.灵魂；心灵
2.virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
3._____________ n.机会；时机
4._____________ n.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室
5._____________ adj.普通的；平凡的
6._____________ vt.证明；展现
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
第一步：理词汇
soul　
opportunity
studio　
ordinary　
prove　
7.____________ vt.授予 n.奖品
8.____________ n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台
9.____________ adv.(用以强调)全部；总共
10.____________ adv.如此；因此
11.____________ n.乐队；带子
12.____________ adv.现在；目前
13.____________ adj.有能力的；有才能的
14.____________ vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
award　
stage　
altogether　
thus　
band　
nowadays
capable　
cure　
15.____________ adj.先前的；以往的
16.____________ n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑
17.____________ n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
18.____________ n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准
vt.目的是；旨在
19.piano n.钢琴
20.____________ n.(疾)病
21.____________ vi.& n.疼痛
previous　
album　
impact　
aim
disease　
ache　
22.lean vt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜
23.____________ adv.而且；此外
24.____________ n.身心；存在；生物
25.____________ adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
26.metaphor n. 暗喻；隐喻
27.personification n.拟人；人格化；化身
28.simile n.明喻
29.____________ n.& vt.概述；概要
moreover　
being　
somehow
outline
一、单词拼写
1.Carlos was a_________ the employee of the month for his outstanding performance and dedication to the team.
2.As the housing price is going up fast，o_________ people find it harder to afford one.
3.Eating too much fat can lead to heart d_________ and cause high blood pressure.
4.The programme a_________ to prepare students for a challenging career in the fast-paced world of technology and innovation.
warded
rdinary
isease
ims
5.The entire village was destroyed. It now looks totally different from the p_________ one.
6. Seeing such a crowd of people below the s_________，he was too nervous to know what to say.
7.This cancer is still deadly，for there is no c_________ available.
8.Since I don’t have enough time to go through the whole book，I will just give you a brief o_________ of it.
9.The volunteers who threw themselves heart and s_________ into the community service project made a significant difference to the lives of those in need.
revious
tage
ure
utline
oul
10.He’s bad-tempered，selfish，and _________(总之) an unpleasant man.
11._________(目前) technology has become an integral part of our daily life，influencing how we communicate，work，and even relax.
12.I’m not sure how，but _________(用某种方式) or other we’ll raise the money.
13.You should encourage your children to make use of the _________(机会) to join sports teams.
altogether　
Nowadays
somehow　
opportunity　
14.The anti-smoking campaign has made quite an _________(巨大影响) on young people.
15.To move the experiment forward，we are in bad need of efficient and _________(有能力的) assistants.
16.Jimmy is adopted and _________(因此) unrelated to Beth by blood.
17.It is not unusual that as one gets older，he will have all sorts of _________(疼痛) and pains.
18.I sat down next to Bernard，who _____________(倾斜) over to me and said，“You’re late.”
impact　
capable　
thus　
aches　
leaned/leant
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.classic n. 名著；经典著作→_________ adj. 古典的；经典的
2.composition n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→_________ v.构成；创作→composer n. 作曲家；作曲者
3.energy n. 能源；能量；精力→_________ adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的→ energetically adv. 积极地；精力充沛地
4.perform vi. & vt. 表演；履行；执行→___________ n. 表演；演技；表现→performer n. 表演者；演员
classical　
compose　
energetic　
performance　
5._________ vt. 使能够；使可能→able adj. 有能力的；熟练的，精通的→ability n.能力；才能
6.conductor n. (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
→_________ v. 传导；带领；引导；实施，执行
7._________ adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的 n. 原件；原作→origin n. 起源；由来；起因→originally adv. 最初；原先
8.phenomenon n.现象→(复数形式) ____________
9.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→_________ adv.逐步地，逐渐地
enable
conduct　
original　
phenomena　
gradually　
10._________ n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v. 缓解，减轻
11.romantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人→_________ n. 传奇；浪漫
12.equip vt.配备；装备→__________ n. 设备；装备
13.talent n. 天才；天资；天赋→_________ adj.有天资的；有才能的
14.assume vt.以为；假设→___________ n. 假定；设想
15.add vi.&vt. 加；增加→_________ n. 添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.增加的；额外的；另外的
relief
romance　
equipment　
talented　
assumption
addition　
16.treat vt.治疗；对待；款待 n. 款待；招待→_________ n. 治疗；对待；处理
17.satisfy vt.满足；使满意→___________ n. 满足；满意；欣慰→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→_________ adj.满足的；(感到)满意的
18.vary v. 相异；变化→_________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n. 变化；品种；种类
19.repeat v. 重说；重写；重做→_________ n.重复；重做
treatment　
satisfaction
satisfied　
various　
repetition　
20.react vi.作出反应；回应→_________ n. 反应；回应
21.____________ adj. 失业的；待业的→employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→employer n.雇主；老板→employee n.雇员；员工→___________ n. 工作；职业；雇用；就业→unemployment n. 失业；失业人数
reaction　
unemployed
employment
二、单句语法填空
1.To keep _________(energy)，he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise.
2.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most _________(talent) individuals.
3.There’s evidence that working out in the morning provides _________
(addition) benefits beyond being physically fit.
4.To our _________(relieve)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.
energetic　
talented　
additional　
relief　
5.His outstanding _________(able) to solve problems earned him a promotion to the head of the department.
6.She _________(gradual) fought her way to the top of the company through hard work and innovation.
7.We all made the ___________(assume) that the company would close because of his wrong decision.
8.The engineer takes pride in his work，finding deep ____________(satisfy) in his design which has improved the quality of life for countless users.
ability
gradually　
assumption　
satisfaction　
9.He is an experienced player who is always seeking to improve his _____________(perform).
10.I have no idea how the debate started，but I think Jerry’s _________ (origin) opinion sounds reasonable.
11.I don’t expect special _________(treat)—I just want to be treated fairly.
12.Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the _________ (variety) food choices on the menu，allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.
performance
original　
treatment　
various　
13.The _________(equip) is slow and heavy by modern standards，but it still sells well.
14.Television has transformed the size and social ___________(compose) of the audience at great sporting occasions.
equipment　
composition
必会短语
1.爱上_____________________
2.被……吸引住；专心致志______________________
3.安装好(设备或机器)；建立_____________________
4.参加……选拔(或试演) _____________________
5.除……以外(还) _______________________
6.从(那)时起_____________________
7.(设法)处理；完成；(使某人)熬过(困难时期) _____________________
短语点兵(必会＋出彩)
第二步：辨短语
fall in love with　
(be) absorbed in sth/sb
set sth up　
try out
in addition (to sb/sth)　
from (then) on
get through
出彩短语
1.feel like感觉像是……
2.touch my _________触动我的内心/灵魂
3.be_________ onto the Internet 上传至网络
4._________ sb to do sth使某人能够做某事
5._________ (to be)＋n./adj. 证明是……
6._________ from从……毕业
7.receive a master’s degree ________________
heart/soul
uploaded　
enable　
prove　
graduate　
获得硕士学位
8.receive millions of _________获得数百万浏览量
9.become a _________phenomenon成为世界性的现象
10.be _________of doing... 能够做……
11.have an _____________________on... 对……有影响
12.a sense of ___________满足感
13.fly like a kite in the wind_______________________
14._________ 结果是
15.pay _________还清，得到回报
views　
worldwide　
capable　
impact/effect/influence
satisfaction　
像风筝一样在风中飞舞　
turn out
off　
16.cure sb _________... 治愈某人的……
17._________sb sth(=award sth to sb) 授予某人某物
18.________________ 和……一起
of　
award　
together with
三、短语填空
1.As soon as he set foot in the city，he _____________(爱上) it and decided to settle down here.
2.For all three years I have been working for others，so I’m hoping I’ll ___________(创建) my own business someday.
3.The fresh air and exercise _________him _________(治愈……) his sleeplessness，which made him feel great.
4.In order to solve the problem，I，___________(与……一起) my friends，make some suggestions.
fell in love with
set up　
cured
of
together with
5.Now that you are eager to join the school football team，why not ___________(参加……选拔) for it
6.He believes what he has done will _________(取得成功) one day.
7.Classical music makes me ___________(觉得好像) I’m sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.
8.Music was the rock I leant on to become strong and to ___________(熬过) those hard times.
try out
pay off
feel like
get through　
9.The girl is perfectly_____________(能够……) looking after herself when her parents are on holiday.
10.___________(专心致志) practising English，I have finally developed fluency in English.
11.After many years of hard work，he has finally _________himself _________(证明是) a success.
12.That experience taught him a good lesson，so he tried much harder ___________(从那以后).
capable of
Absorbed in
proved
to be　
from then on
13._____________(除……以外) pollution and traffic jams，auto safety is a critical issue in developing nations.
14.Dan learned about an experimental stem cell(干细胞) treatment in China that could _________him ___________(使……能够走) again.
15.The video was ______________(上传至) the social media and received millions of views.
In addition to
enable
to walk
uploaded onto
1.[课文原句]As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems.With music，I become someone else.”
正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。”
[句式]as引导的非限制性定语从句
[仿写]正如学习外语一样，学习普通话也需要坚持不懈、实践以及勇于接受挑战。
_________ is the case with foreign language learning，Mandarin learning requires persistence，practice，and the willingness to embrace challenges.
句式提升(经典＋仿写)
第三步：明句式
As　
2.[课文原句]Two years ago，I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.
两年前，我被告知得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。
[句式]主语＋be＋ adj.＋不定式
[仿写]尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难相处。
Although the lady looks elegant，actually she _____________________.
is hard to get along with
3.[课文原句]Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time.”
他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”
[句式]过去分词(短语)作状语
[仿写]在决心和辛勤工作的推动下，这位运动员赢得了金牌，确立了自己在体育史上的地位。
_____________________________________，the athlete won the gold medal，securing his place in the history of the sport.
Fuelled by determination and hard work
Eric Whitacre was the first person 1._________(come) up with the idea of the virtual choir. He 2._________(begin) studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988，and then he fell in love with Mozart’s 3._________ (classic) music. In 1995，he graduated 4._________ university and then
received 5._________ master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in 1997. Over the next 10 years，his 6._________(origin) compositions began to become popular among choirs and singers. In 2009，
课文填空(改编＋考点)
第四步：析语篇
to come　
began　
classical　
from
a　
original　
7._________(inspire) by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works，
he asked his fans to make videos，8._________ he then joined together into one performance. Thus his first virtual choir formed. Since then，the virtual choir 9.___________(become) a worldwide phenomenon. It’s a good way for people around the world to sing with one voice，10._________(make) the world a better place.
inspired
which　
has become
making
02
高考拓展视角
链接真卷要点
积累素养必备
第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思)
1.He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief.________________
2.Some are classic short stories，and some are new original works.
________________
3.Somehow，these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.________________
4.Born to a Jewish family in Florence，she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. ________________
n.(痛苦的)减轻
adj.原创的
adv.不知何故
v.做，进行(手术)
5.I actually wanted to drop the class at one point，but stopped short because I didn’t want to give him the satisfaction of my chickening out.
________________
6.Data about the moon’s composition，such as how much ice and other treasures it contains，could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.________________
7.Whatever stage of life you’re at，wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA，you’ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.__________________
n. 满意，满足
n.成分
n.时期；阶段
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I’m not a trained musician，but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her _____________(perform).
2.In the past，there was often an automatic _________(react) to increased traffic： just widen the roads.
3.Jane walked _________(aim) down the tree-lined street，not knowing where she was heading.
4.He took aim _________the bird，fired but missed it.
5.Our professor is easy ___________(approach).That’s why many students turn to him for help when necessary.
performance　
reaction　
aimlessly　
at　
to approach
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)①Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses due to the influence of the global financial crisis.________________
②After absorbing enough water，the plants grow well，which makes Jim very happy.________________
v.使并入　
v.吸收　
(2)①The chief of the company decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task. ________________
②When you’re in a job you dislike，for instance，you may not perform well. ________________
(3)①What puzzles me is that I don’t know how to get through my work.
________________
②I couldn’t get through—the line’s engaged.________________
③I don’t know how these homeless people will get through the winter.
________________
v.执行
v.表现　
完成
打通
熬过
(4)There’s an unspoken assumption in the department that Sue will take over the post when Ian leaves.________________
(5)After long discussions we somehow agreed to do a study on the psychological well-being of teenagers._____________________________
n.假设
adv.以某种方式；不知怎么地
2.完成句子
(1)We will have an English drama competition _____________(目的在于) enriching our extra-curricular activities.
(2)The magician _________________________(表演了很多杂技) that had us gasping in surprise.
(3)He _____________________________(紧张地走上舞台)，not daring to look at the audience.
aimed at
performed a number of tricks　
stepped onto the stage nervously
(4)Music has _______________________________________(证明有积极的影响) the lives of many people.
(5)With the great burden taken off his shoulder，he ____________________
________ (松了一口气).
(6)It ______________________________________________________(给你提供了一个做一些有趣和有创意的事情的机会).Meanwhile，it provides you with a source of pleasure.
(7)The inspiring lecture given by the well-known professor last week _______________________________(使学生们充满了正能量).
proved to have a positive influence/impact on
let out/heaved a sigh of
relief
offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative
filled students with positive energy
3.品词赏句
(1)Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction，and thus it can be a cure for some diseases.
音乐有一种神奇的力量，能带来宽慰和满足，因此它可以治疗一些疾病。
(2)The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air，making a beautiful picture.
羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞，构成一幅美丽的图画。
(3)Anger choked my words.我气得说不出话来。
(4)Our friends are those people who will support us through thick and thin.They are always there to lend us a helping hand，enabling us to get through difficult situations.
我们的朋友是那些在任何情况下都会支持我们的人。他们总是在那里向我们伸出援助之手，使我们能够渡过难关。
(5)Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance，Henry was still capable of composing and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness.
虽然亨利在演出后不久就逐渐失明，但他仍能作曲，并且他发现创作音乐可以缓解和治疗他的疾病。
(6)On the day of the concert，I was so nervous that I woke up with butterflies in my stomach.As it turned out，there was no need to be nervous because all my hard work paid off and I played perfectly.
在音乐会那天，我非常紧张，以至于醒来时心里发慌。结果证明，没有必要紧张，因为我所有的努力都得到了回报，我弹得很好。
4.语篇美文
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Luke准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional Chinese Music Festival)，于是他写信向你询问作为观众应该做的准备。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
(1)写信目的；(2)建议及理由；(3)表达祝愿。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右。
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
Dear Luke，
I hope this letter finds you well. I was thrilled to hear about your interest in traditional Chinese music and your plan to attend the Traditional Chinese Music Festival at our city cultural centre.
To prepare for the festival，I have a few suggestions for you. First，it would be beneficial to familiarise yourself with some traditional Chinese musical instruments such as the erhu(two-stringed bowed instrument). Additionally，being dressed in traditional Chinese clothing can add to the
festive atmosphere and allow you to immerse yourself in the cultural ambiance(文化氛围). Furthermore，it might be helpful to learn a few basic Chinese phrases related to music，such as common instrument names or musical terminologies(术语)，which will enhance your ability to communicate with fellow music enthusiasts during the festival.
May you have a truly unforgettable experience，which will be filled with the enchanting melodies and captivating performances of traditional Chinese music!
Yours，
Li Hua(共53张PPT)
Unit 2　Wildlife Protection
必修第二册
目录
CONTENTS
01
02
___________________
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
链接真卷要点
___________________
积累素养必备
教材夯基提能
高考拓展视角
第一层
第二层
01
教材夯基提能
梳理教材基础
对点演练巩固
第一层
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.__________ n.海报
2.__________ n.物种
3.shark n.鲨鱼
4.__________ adj.大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群
5.__________ n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地
6.__________ n.平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
第一步：理词汇
poster　
species　
mass　
habitat　
average　
7.__________ adj.居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计
8.__________ n.措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量
9.__________ n.官方；当权；权威
10.whale n.鲸
11.antelope n.羚；羚类动物
12.__________ n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt.预订；预留；保留
13.__________ n.平原 adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的
14.__________ n.牧群；兽群
living
measure　
authority　
reserve
plain　
herd
15.__________ vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守
16.__________ adj.神圣的；受尊敬的
17.__________ vt.& vi.(shot，shot)射杀；射伤；发射
18.__________ n.，vi.& vt.攻击；抨击
19.__________ n.商品；货物
20.__________ n.生物；动物
21.deer n.鹿
22.kangaroo n.袋鼠
observe　
sacred　
shoot　
attack　
goods
creature　
23.__________ vt.减少
24.__________ adj.由于；因为
25.__________ n.昆虫
n.(=Internet)；网 adj.净得的；纯的
27._______________ n.临近的地方；街区
28.binoculars n.双筒望远镜
29.dolphin n.海豚
30.__________ vt.激发；搅动
31.__________ n.感情；情感；情绪
32.__________ n.皮；皮肤
reduce　
due　
insect　
neighbourhood　
stir　
emotion　
skin
一、单词拼写
1.If you are exposed to the sunlight for too long，your s________ will get burnt.
2.An e________ is a strong feeling such as love，fear or anger.
3.Many i________，such as butterflies，are attracted by the colourful and fragrant flowers in the garden.
4.Wildlife can become endangered for a number of reasons，but many experts believe that losing its natural h________ is the main reason.
kin　
motion
nsects
abitat
5.Alarmed at the air quality，the government decided to take some
m________ to prevent it from getting worse.
6.I am planning to learn kung fu so that I can defend myself against being a________.
7.During times of ________(大量的；广泛的) unemployment，there’s a pool of cheap labour for employers to draw from.
8.I happened to see a ________(海报) put up by a company，saying they were looking for salesmen.
easures
ttacked
mass
poster　
9.It is well-known that Changbai Mountain is not only a famous tourist attraction but also a nature __________(保护区).
10.The __________(平均的) temperature here ranges between 23℃ and 27℃ and it’s definitely a pleasant island to settle down.
11.Students are requested to __________(遵守) the school rules when they are at school.
12.We are waiting for the positive response from someone in __________(当权) so that we can carry it out as soon as possible.
reserve　
average　
observe
authority　
13.The man was ________(射杀) in the back while trying to escape.
14.The interesting topic that was raised by the teacher immediately ________
(激发) the students’ imagination.
15.The economic downturn has seen many people struggle to make a ________(生计).
16.We searched the surrounding _______________(街区) for the missing boy，but in vain.
shot　
stirred
living　
neighbourhood
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→(反义词)________ adj.合法的，法律的→illegally adv.不合法地；非法地
2.hunt vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→________ n.猎人→hunting n.打猎；搜寻
3.immediately adv.立刻→__________ adj.立刻的
4.rate n.速度；(比)率 vt.划分等级→________ n.等级；级别
legal　
hunter　
immediate　
rating
5.alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器→________ adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的
6.extinct adj.已灭绝的→__________ n.灭绝
7.aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→_________ n.意识；认识
8.danger n. 危险；危害，威胁→__________ vt.使遭受危险；危害→endangered adj.濒危的→dangerous adj.危险的，有危害的
9.concern vt.涉及；让……担忧→_________ adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
alarmed
extinction　
awareness　
endanger　
concerned
10.adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合→___________ n.适应；改编；改写本→adaptable adj.能适应的，适应性强的
11.press vt. 压；按；敦促→___________ n. 压力；要求
12.observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→__________ n.观察；监视；观察力
13.________ n.美；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj.美的
14.remind vt.提醒；使想起→__________ n.起提醒作用的东西；提示信
15.___________ n.利润；利益 v.获益；有益于，对……有好处→profitable adj.有用的；有益的；有利可图的
adaptation　
pressure　
observation　
beauty
reminder　
profit　
16.recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→________ n.恢复；复苏；康复
17.remove v.移开；脱去；去除，废除；免除……的职务→________ n.移开；拿开；去除；废除；被免职
18.intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要→____________ n.打算；目的；意图
19.threat n.威胁→________ vt.威胁；危及→threatening adj.带有威胁(性)的
20.exist vi.存在；生存→________ adj.正在使用的；现存的→ existence
n.生存；存在
recovery　
removal　
intention　
threaten　
existing　
21.effect n. 影响；效果；作用→________ adj.有效的；生效的
22.harmony n.和谐；融洽→____________ adj.和谐的，和睦的
23.usual adj. 通常的，惯例的→(反义词) __________adj.特别的；不寻常的
effective　
harmonious　
unusual
二、单句语法填空
1.The number of reported crimes is increasing at an __________(alarm) rate.
2.He called on the United States to play a more __________(effect) role in bringing peace to the region.
3.The society was set up to preserve endangered species from __________
(extinct).
4.It is such an __________(usual) artwork that everyone wants to have a look at it.
alarming　
effective　
extinction　
unusual　
5.With the __________(intend) of becoming famous and rich，many ordinary people are keen to take part in some TV shows.
6.The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and that sunshine，fresh air and proper rest will do good to his __________(recover).
7.Our parents are __________about our study and health. As far as I’m __________，we should talk with them and tell them our __________.
(concern)
8.To better protect our environment，it’s still a huge task to raise people’s environmental __________(aware).
intention
recovery　
concerned
concerned
concerns　
awareness
9.Wildlife has been greatly __________(threaten) in the modern age. There are species disappearing every day.
10.Do you believe in the __________(exist) of unknown creatures Anyway，who knows.
11.What you are doing is totally __________(legal) and you will get punished by law.
12.Let’s do our bit to make our living world ____________(harmony)，peaceful and good for all.
threatened　
existence　
illegal　
harmonious
13.It’s good news that his novel has been adapted for television and this is a screen __________(adapt).
14.Over the years it has developed into a highly __________(profit) business.
15.Her story is a __________(remind) of how vulnerable(易受伤害的) women can be in what is still essentially a men’s world.
16.The plants seem to have recovered from the disease，but they’re still under __________(observe).
adaptation　
profitable　
reminder　
observation
必会短语
1.(放在疑问词之后表示强调)
究竟；到底___________________
2.灭亡；逐渐消失___________________
3.意识到；知道___________________
4.平均___________________
5.取得进步___________________
短语点兵(必会＋出彩)
第二步：辨短语
on earth
die out
aware of
on average
make progress
6.对……关切的；为……担忧的___________________
7.适应___________________
8.在压力下；承受压力___________________
9.看清；听清；分清__________________
10.使某人想起(类似的人或物)____________________
11.保护；照管；监督____________________
12.日日夜夜；夜以继日___________________
13.由于；因为___________________
14.搜索；查找___________________
15.激起___________________
concerned about
adapt to
under pressure
make out
remind sb of sb/sth
watch over
day and night
due to　
search for
stir up
出彩短语
1.________ loss 栖息地丧失
2.________ danger of... 处于……的危险之中
3.take __________采取措施
4.________ extinction大量灭亡
5.care for照看，照料；保养，护理
6.__________ 削减；砍倒
habitat　
in
measures　
mass　
cut down
7.the intended audience___________
8.in __________effort to do sth为了做某事
9.be worth it值得
10.help out帮助……分担工作，帮……一把
11._____________________ into 撞上
目标受众
an　
crash/knock/run/bump
三、短语填空
1.The flight was cancelled __________(由于) the severe weather conditions，leaving many passengers stranded(滞留的) at the airport.
2.He worked hard _____________(夜以继日)，hoping to earn more money for his family.
3.What __________(到底) are you up to recently You’re being so mysterious.
4.As the saying goes，“Modesty helps one _____________(取得进步) while conceit makes one lag behind.”
due to
day and night
on earth
make progress
5.The guards were originally hired to __________(照管) the houses as they were being built.
6.The government should ____________(采取措施) to protect the endangered wildlife in this area.
7.Many old customs have ____________(逐渐消失) because they are out of date.
8.How to ____________(适应) the new environment is the first thing that the freshmen have to face.
watch over　
take measures
died out
adapt to
9.The story that was told by his mother ____________(激起) some deep emotions within him.
10.Water shortage is very severe，but many people are still not ____________ (意识到) the real situation.
11.His voice was carried away by the wind. I couldn’t __________(听清) what he was saying.
12.Since I need to be away on a business trip，would you please _________ (照看) my cat Kitty for two days
stirred up
aware of
make out　
care for　
13.He is sort of addicted to running and runs about 15 miles a day ____________ (平均).
14.Just by clicking the buttons，we can work，study，chat，play games，watch movies，__________(查找) information and so on.
on average
search for
1.[课文原句]This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。
[句式]why引导表语从句
[仿写]这就是在艰难的经济时期支持当地企业至关重要的原因，因为它们是我们社会的中坚力量。
___________________________________________ during tough economic times，as they form the backbone of our community.
句式提升(经典＋仿写)
第三步：明句式
This is why it’s crucial to support local businesses
2.[课文原句]It is hard work，but the young people working at the shelter think it is worth it.
工作很辛苦，但在庇护所工作的年轻人认为它是值得的。
[句式]现在分词短语作后置定语
[仿写]大约有十名志愿者在自然保护区工作，帮助保护脆弱的生态系统，以造福后代。
There were about ten volunteers __________________________，helping to preserve the delicate ecosystem for future generations.
working in the nature reserve
3.[课文原句]Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
[句式]only 修饰状语从句，位于句首时，主句用部分倒装
[仿写]只有当每个人都为自己的梦想奋斗时，我们才能建立一个既繁荣又和谐的社会。
Only when everyone strives for their own dreams __________build a society that is both prosperous and harmonious.
can we
4.[课文原句]When it comes to wildlife protection，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally.
当提到野生动植物保护时，所有的物种——好的、坏的和丑的——都应该被平等对待。
[句式]When it comes to... 意为“当谈及/提到……时”。
[仿写]当谈到环境保护时，没有努力是微不足道的，因为每一个行动都有助于创造一个更好的地球。
____________________________________，no effort is too small，as every action contributes to a better planet.
When it comes to environmental protection
5.[课文原句]Much is being done to protect wildlife，but if we really want to save the planet，we must change our way of life.
大量的工作正在进行中以保护野生动物，但如果我们真的想拯救地球，我们必须改变我们的生活方式。
[句式]现在进行时的被动语态
[仿写]为了接触目标受众，正在开展一项调查，以找出现在的年轻人最喜欢什么。
To reach the intended audience，a survey___________________ to find out what today’s young people enjoy most.
is being conducted
Tibetan antelopes live 1.________ the plains of Xizang，Xinjiang，and Qinghai. They were 2.________ (hunt)，illegally，for their valuable fur.
My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. To Zhaxi，the land is sacred and 3.__________ (protect) the wildlife is a way of life.
The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits and new roads and railways were built，4.________ made the Tibetan antelopes’ habitats become 5.________ (small) than before.
课文填空(改编＋考点)
第四步：析语篇
on　
hunted　
protecting　
which　
smaller　
To save this species from 6._________(extinct)，the Chinese government placed it 7._______ national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night. Besides，bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June
2015，the Tibetan antelope was removed from the 8.___________(endanger) species list. The government，however，does not intend 9.________(stop) the protection programmes. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being 10.________ threat to wildlife and to our planet.
extinction
under　
endangered　
to stop
a
02
高考拓展视角
链接真卷要点
积累素养必备
第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思)
1.We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的) plant removal，winter planting，and seed collection._______________
2.For a very long moment，this tiny creature looked into my eyes，turning her head from side to side.Then she flew quickly out of sight.
_______________
3.Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements，and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things._____________
n.移除，移走
n.生物，动物
n.关心的事情
4.There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup，and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than rolled.
_______________
5.Today，there are about 2，000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies._______________
6.Most importantly，Edison realised that success depended on mass electrification(电气化)，which he showed in New York City.
_______________
v.压
n.恢复
adj. 大规模的
7.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected，bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies(不一致) in management.____________________________
adj. 现有的　n.官方机构
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.There was once a town in the heart of America，where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful________(exist) with its surroundings.
2.Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest
barriers，followed by grammar，in ________(effect) spoken English.
3. According to the World Wildlife Fund，the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5，500，giving the rhinos a “critically __________ (endanger)” status.
existence　
effective　
endangered　
4.Earth Day，marked on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public __________(aware) about environmental protection.
5.The Children’s Commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children for the __________(emotion) minefield(雷区) they faced online.
awareness　
emotional
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
_______________
(2)I skinned my knees when I fell down. _______________
(3)I could see a figure in the distance，but I couldn’t make out who it was.
_______________
n.速度
v.擦伤
看清
(4)①It got so hot that he removed his jacket._______________
②Hearing your opinion has removed my last doubts about her.
_______________
③It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognised him.
_______________
④The company has removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.______________________
v.脱去
v.消除
v.摘下
v.免除……职务，开除　
(5)To their joy，the police caught the thief and recovered many stolen goods.
_______________
(6)People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.
_______________
(7)I didn’t tell her that he was late because I didn’t want to cause her any alarm._______________
v.找回　
v.遵守
n.惊恐
2.完成句子
(1)As far as I’m aware/As far as I’m concerned，being well ________(意识) your own weaknesses is probably the key to success.
(2)The world has become a global village.______________(那就是为什么) more and more people in China are interested in learning foreign languages.
(3)_________________________________(为了更好地适应新环境)，I advise you to take an active part in group activities and communicate more with your classmates and teachers.
aware of
That’s why
To better adapt to the new environment
(4)They were immersed in sorrow when learning the news that they _________________________ (被淘汰出决赛).
(5)To enrich your after-school life and provide you with a chance to display your talents，we ________(打算) hold an exciting event on the theme of “Innovation on Campus”.
(6)To better protect our living planet，we _______________(充分意识到) that it is necessary for us to have a low-carbon lifestyle in our daily life.
were removed from the final
intend to
are fully aware
3.品词赏句
(1)We have been suffering from some extreme temperatures this year. It pushes me to observe my life carefully and think a lot.
今年我们遭受了一些极端的气温。这促使我仔细观察我的生活，并思考很多。
(2)Her face lit up with pleasure/joy.她面露喜色。
(3)Confucius’s teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture，fostering respect for authority，harmonious relationships，and the pursuit of knowledge.
孔子的学说塑造了中国文化的道德和伦理基础，培养了对权威的尊重、和谐的关系和对知识的追求。
(4)Last but not least，national parks should be set up as wildlife reserves.Only if we human beings take some effective measures can wild animals be preserved.
最后但同样重要的是，应该建立国家公园作为野生动物保护区。只有我们人类采取一些有效的措施才能保护野生动物。
(5)The wind，soft and cold，clicked through tree branches and stirred the bushes that sprinkled the slope.
柔和而寒冷的风吹过树枝，吹动着山坡上的灌木丛。
(6)He felt as if he had fallen into a great abyss，and the darkness was like a high mountain pressing him and the sea drowning him.
他觉得自己好像掉进了一个万丈深渊里，黑暗像高山压着他，像大海淹没他。
(7)Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit，which，of course，results in a sharp decrease in the number of animals.
人类正在试图狩猎野生动物以获得巨大的利润，这当然会导致动物数量的急剧减少。
4.语篇美文
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，最近你去了杭州野生动物园(Hangzhou Safari Park)游玩。请你在你校英文网站上发一则帖子，向留学生们分享游玩体验，内容包括：
(1)野生动物园的基本情况；(2)游玩过程和感受；(3)游玩建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
My Visit to Hangzhou Safari Park
I recently visited Hangzhou Safari Park，a renowned park that offers a unique glimpse into the lives of wild animals in their natural habitats. So fantastic was the trip that I’m eager to share it here.
From the moment I stepped into the park，I was impressed by the lush(郁郁葱葱的) vegetation. During the guided tour，I saw strong lions basking(晒太阳) in the sun，playful monkeys swinging from branch to
branch，and gentle giraffes reaching for leaves with their long necks. It was nothing short of(无异于) magical. If you are also an animal enthusiast，I strongly recommend you plan a visit there! Just remember： keep a safe distance from the animals and never attempt to feed or touch them if not allowed.
Have you ever visited any safari parks before Share your unforgettable experiences below!

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