资源简介

中考考前必备易错点 姓名_________
conversation交谈 /contribution贡献 /challenge挑战 /development发展
choice选择 /change改变 /decision决定 /discussion讨论 /difference(s)区别
Suggestion(s) /advice建议 /effort(s)努力 /wealth财富 /value价值 advantage优势
pollution污染 /population人口 /production产品 /pronunciation（不可数）发音 competition竞赛
introduction介绍 /interview采访 /instrument乐器 /instruction说明书 /invention 发明，创意
achievement成就 /agreement协议 /environment环境 /instrument乐器
需要双写 prefer-preferred /cancel-cancelled / regret-regretted /stop-stopped
/ plan-planned /kidnap-kidnapped /drop-dropped / chat-chatted
/commit-committed /step-stepped / control-controlled
变过去式stay-stayed /play-played /enjoy-enjoyed / study-studied fly-flew-flown
名词变复数 survey--surveys stomach-stomachs
月份 January February March April May Jane
July August September October November December
be chosen to do sth 被选择去做某事 choose-chose-chosen chooice 名词 选择
discuss sth=talk about sth 谈论某事 disscussion(s) n 讨论 chance 机会 啊chance change 改变
decide to do sth 名词 decision make a decision 做一个决定
consider=think about 考虑 be considered to be 被认为...
fall-fell-fallen feel-felt-felt 感觉fail-failed-failed 失败
Probably=maybe=perhaps 也许
sad-sadder-saddest 名词 sadness thin-thinner =thinnest 瘦的
reach直接加地点 =get to+地点 =arrive in/at+地点
make contributionS to doing sth pay attention to doing sth- --attention be paid to to do sth
hunger-hunger 饥饿 thirsty -thirstier 口渴的
lie-lay-lain躺 lay-laid-laid放置 lie-lied-lied 说谎
die=pass away短动词 die-dead 形容词 死亡的 death n. 死亡
Foreign(外国的) langages 外语 go abroad 去国外
语法 grammar不可数 French法语
冠词 play football play直接加球类/ play the+乐器 play the violin play chess 下棋
a +useful/useless/university/usual /one-year-old
an+ unusual/unhappy/amazing/interesting
An 18-year-old /11-year-old
结合感叹句一起考 不可数名词 progress,fun,weather,news,information
What good news/weather it is! What an interesting news report it is!
一词多义 raise 募集钱 ；饲养，抚养 invention 发明物（s）;创意（不可数）
reply to sb 回复某人-replied-replied 名词 replies 回复
great=greater-greatest 比较级最高级 good/well-better-best
because与so, though/although 与but 不可同时出现
be famous for+某种技能，特征 因为...出名 be famous as+身份，职业 作为...而出名
die of +疾病cancer 死于内部（疾病等） die from an earthquake 死于外部
take pride in=be proud of 为...感到骄傲 prouder-proudest be interested in =take an interest in
be of great value=be valuable be of great wealth=be wealthy
encourage sb to do sth courage n勇气
provie sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
present sb with sth=present sth for sb 授予某人某物
study-studied stay-stayed enjoy-enjoyed 元音字母+y结尾直接加ed
Survey(s)调查可数 research=study 研究
pronounce vt发音 pronunciation名词发音
Make great achievements 取得巨大的成就
What matters(be important) most 要紧
be satisfied with sb 动词satisfy=provide what is needed
express vt 表达 express ideas impress vt给...留下深刻的印象 impress sb by通过...
prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事（无比较，只做一件事）
prefer to doing A to doing B 和做B相比更喜欢做A
=would rather do A than do B=prefer to do A rather than do B
divide A into diferernt groups 把整体分成不同部分 divide the students into diffrent groups
Separate A from B 把A 从B 里分离出来 A与B不属于一个整体
personal 个人的 personal information private=(personal,secret) 私人的；私有的
Relaxed 放松的 stressed 有压力的
special 形容词 特殊的 specially=for one purpose 专门地；特地地 especially 特别；尤其
enter sp=go into sp 进入...
breathe heavily呼吸急促 out of breath 上气不接下气
中日不变英法变，其他全部加S
Chinese Japanese ,Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman=Frenchmen
Australians ,Asians,Europeans, Germans 德国人 Americans 美国人
open 形容词开着的 closed(反)
have difficulty doing sth /make a difference to doing sth
get sb to do sth have sb do sth have sth done
make up a dialogue 编一段对话 make up an excuse 编造一个借口
so+形容词 such+名词 多多少少都用so so/many/much/few/little+
lively活泼的；生气勃勃的
a bit of+不可数名词 a little+不可数名词
have no choice bu to do sth 除了做某事别无选择 did nothing bu do sth
It’s a waste of time doing sth 浪费时间做某事
be well woth doing sth 不用 very修饰
composer=a person who writes music 作曲家
musician =a person who plays or writes music,especially a job 音乐家
28 have a gift for...有...才能
put one’s efforts into sth 努力做某事
one of +the+形容词（最高级）+可数名词复数
insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
a sense of pride一种骄傲感
beyond 超过 a report on 一个关于...报道 the way to..的路/方法 the method of ...方法
The reason for ...原因 the cause of ...原因 the key to ...关键/钥匙
win the first prize 赢得一等奖 reward(s) 报酬，酬劳
news 消息 不可数 message(s)短信息 sent text messages to...给...发信息
have difficulty(抽象困难不可数) doing sth=have problems doings sth=have trouble doing sth
The price is high/low.价格有高低 The book is expensive/cheap 物品有贵贱
I haven’t been to Beijing before. Neither have I 我也是=Me either
Don’t forget to turn off the lights. OK,I won’t.
busy-businessman-复数 businessmen
He is an eight-year-old boy=He is 8 years old.
What to do with it=how to deal with it. deal=dealt-dealt
数 more +名=another +数字+名词 ten more minutes=another 10 minutes
be supposed to =should
couple 夫妻集体名词 a couple of+名词复数=several+名词复数=some/a few+名词复数
Safe-safety 安全 dangerous 危险的
The number of +可数名词复数 a number of....数量 a great deal of+不可数名词
Call sb on +号码 email sb at+电子邮件
lost adj 丢失的 sth is lost get lost=lose one’s way迷路
missing adj失踪的 He is missing go系动词+missing The book has gone missing
gone离开的 He is gone. All the money is gone.钱用完了
keep a diary 写日记 fridge 冰箱 video shops 录像店 modern现代的
It is necesssary for sb to do sth 有必要的
visit直接加地点 travel to sp The place is worth traveling to.(要加to) The music is worth listening to
The population of China is large/small.人口分大小 What’s the population of...对人口提问
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国的所以要加other,和其他人比,不和自己比
happen与take place 没有被动语态 The match hapeened/took place yesterday.
延续性动词与短暂性动词转化 buy books= have/has had books borrow books=have/has kept books.
push for 推进..使用 carry out 开展 carry on 进行
be in service 在使用中
Needn’t do sth need做情态动词只用于否定句
实意动词 need doing sth=need to be done
compare A to B A be compared to B connect A to B
With the development of 随着...发展
seldom-not often chat with each other chatted
My books=mine our books=ours
comfortable-uncomfortale honest-dishonest necessary=unnecessary inexpensive
What great fun we had doing sth what difficulty we had doing sth
much/even/far直接加比较级
perfect 完美的
used to do sth there used to be +名词 过去有...
Be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
fewer and fewer living areas less and less living space.
Think/speak highly of sb 高度评价某人
raise人力提升-raised-raised watch the raising of the nation flag
rise主动升高无人力-rose-risen(价格，温度)
The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.(真理)
drop-dropped temperature 的下降 reduce the speed 减速
break down =go wrong 车辆机器出故障
listen to the teacher clearly（清楚地）
try a third time 再一次又一次 I have never seen a more beautiful.比较级表示出最高级
walk past=pass 路过
through hard work by doing sth
ill/bad-worse-worst badly=worse-worst 副词
Worry about sb=be worried about sb 担忧...
in one’s way 挡路 in this way 用这种方式
able-unable 不能的 be able to =can possible=impossible 不可能的
It is+一段时间+since....=It has been +一段时间+since....自...以来多长时间
be in fear 恐惧 scared adj害怕的
can’t.....too much can’t be...enough can never...too much再...也不为过 can’t be careful enough
Whether=if 是否 whether...or not weather 天气不可数
accept 动词接受 except介词 除了...意外 expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事
explain解释（不双写）explain sth to sb complain 抱怨 comlpain about sth to sb 向...抱怨
develop发展 developed 不双写 developing 发展中的 developed发达的
make his dream come true=achieve/realize his dream
through 内部穿过 although=though 尽管 think=thought(s)想法
Advise 动词 advise sb to do sth -advice(不可数)=suggestions(可数)
注意：He offered me some_________(建议)，but I can’t accept them.
have a fever 发烧 cough 咳嗽--coughs(三单) have a cold 感冒
quiet=silent silence is gold 沉默名词
strange adj 奇怪的；陌生的 stranges 陌生人=people you don’t know
health-healthy 比较级healthier-healthiest
prepare for 为...做准备
Forget=forgot-forgotten get-got-got
Experience 经历可数 经验不可数 teaching experience 教学经验
Make illnessgo away=cure 治愈
be strict with sb 对...严厉
Who is kocking at the door It’s me.(it代替不明身份)
___When___will the meeting begin --_____Not until___Mr Wang comes.
If....you’ll..... not...until as soon as 用主将从现
two concert tickets 两张音乐会门票
try out for 参加...选拔
Fight against ....与...战斗
不定代词
1.not everyone=someone 不是每个人=一些人 not anyone=no one =nobody 没有人 none 没有一个人/物
none 也可以带不可数名词 --Is there any milk in the fridge --None
not everything=something not anything=nothing nothing 什么也没有
dress 给...穿衣服(只加人) dress sb 给某人穿衣服 dress up装扮 as...
wear=be in 表示穿衣的转态 翻译成 穿着 Look! He is wearing a white shirt. put on 穿（动作）
天气单词 windy 有风的 windy 有雨的 foggy 有雾的 sunny阳光明媚的
灾难 disaster(s)灾害 a disaster an earthquake 一场地震 flood洪水 sandstorm 沙尘暴
动物类： giraffe 长颈鹿 camel 骆驼 snake蛇 elephant 大象 mouse-mice老鼠 squirrel松鼠
dolphin 海豚 goldfish(单复同形) 金鱼
单复同形 Chinese Japanese fish sheep deer鹿
Let’s go shopping,shall we 让我们去钓鱼，一起去吗？ /Let us go shopping,will you 让我们去钓鱼，你同意吗？
ly结尾的形容词 lonely-lonelier friendly -friendlier lively-liveiler lovely-lovelier
Easy-easily 副词容易地 more =easily early副词早地-earlier
Special 特殊的，特别的 Specially=for one purpose专门地 Especially 特别，尤其
Exactly 确切地,确实是这样（表示以上所说是事实） completely 完全的 smoothly 平稳地；顺利地
Simply 仅仅 ；简直是 certainly 必定地，无疑地 properly 正确地，适当地
knock sth onto...把...撞到...上 knock sth off...把...撞离....
Knock on/at the door 敲门 knock down sb 撞倒某人
fall off sth=fall down from sth从....上摔下 fall-fell-fallen
Composer 作曲家 writer 作家 musician(s) 音乐家
Actor男演员 actress 女演员 artist 艺术家
Volleyball 排球 baseball 棒球 badminton 羽毛球
Chemistry化学 Physics物理 Geography地理 Biology生物 History历史
At+几点/三餐/年龄 in年in月in季节 in the morning on+具体某一天 on the morning of 2022.6.17
春节the Spring Festival 端午节The Dragon boat Festival 中秋节the Mid-autumn Festival
Fight vi-fought-fought 战斗 --- 名词fighter（s） 战士；战斗机
回答感谢 My pleasure/ Don’t mention it / That’s all right / Not at all
回答Sorry With pleasure /Never mind/ It doesn’t matter
同意某人的观点 I can’t agree more.
consider== think about 考虑 guess 猜测 have a guess 猜一猜（无依据）
suppose 猜想=think or believe sth is possible
serious 严肃的；认真的 nervous 紧张不安的 impatient=upset 厌烦的；没有耐心的
Strict-stricter-strictest 严厉的 be strict with sb in sth
Necessary adj形容词 有必要的 unnecessary 没有必要的
as good as 和...几乎一样（副词）+形容词 He is as good as mad 他简直像疯了一样
As well as =with +名词 组成介词短语。不做主语
wake sb up 除了get on/off the bus 和click on the icon点击图标 其他代词放中间
wake-woke-woken write-wrote-written wear-wore-worn
review=go over 复习 go through=get through 经历 repeat=say it again 重复 Pardon!用在句首，单独用
grauate from...从...毕业 admire sb钦佩某人
延续性动词till直到...为止 last till tomorrow 持续到明天为止 短暂性动词+not...until 直到...才
head 额头 go ahead干吧 heart心脏 lost heart 灰心
情态动词 Could/may/can I help you Yes,you/can/may. No,you can’t.
A and B’S mother 共用一个妈妈 A’S and B’S motherS 有两个妈妈
the trip to Suzhou 去苏州旅行
leave sth at home 把...忘在家里
leave sp=be away from sp 远离某地
both A and B 主语两个人并列都是主语 Either A or B 要么..要么 就近原则 B 是真正主语
above在...上方 （可能是斜上方，也可能不是）反below 用于温度，楼层
under 在...正下方 Under 12 years old在12岁以下（不接触）

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