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7年级上册Unit1-Unit2考点归纳总结
考点1：如何询问外貌、性格特征或喜好及回答
1）What does/do+主语look like “……长得怎么样？”，用于询问外貌
◆主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词：某人是……的
◆主语+have/has（+冠词/数词）+形容词+名词：某人有……的……
◆主语+wear(s)+名词：某人穿着……
◆主语+be+of+名词：某人是……的
例：—What does Linda look like 琳达长什么样子？
—She is tall and thin.她又高又瘦。/She has big eyes.她有（一双）大眼睛。/She wears a pair of yellow shoes.她穿着一双黄色的鞋。/She is of medium height.她中等身高。
2）What+be+主语+like “……怎么样/如何？”，用于询问性格特征或事物的性质
答句：主语+be+描述性格、品质的形容词
例：—What is your father like 你父亲是怎样的一个人？
—He is honest and brave.他诚实勇敢。
3）What does/do+主语like “……喜欢什么？”，用于询问喜好
答句：主语+like(s)+宾语
例：—What do you like 你喜欢（做）什么？
—I like reading.我喜欢读书。
考点巩固练习
I.情景交际。
1. A: __________________________________
B: She has long curly hair.
2. A: __________________________________
B: They are helpful.
3. A: __________________________________
B: He likes doing sports.
II.看图写话。
1._______________________________________
2._______________________________________
考点2：like的用法
1）like作动词：“喜爱，喜欢”，like+sb./sth.喜欢某人/某物；like to so sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事
2）like作名词，“爱好”different likes and dislikes不同的喜恶
3）like作介词，“像；和...一样”look like 看起来像；be like 像....；feel like doing sth.想要做某事
考点3：one, it 与that 的用法
1）one同类异物。表泛指，指代可数名词单数，指代复数时用ones。
例：I need a new book. I’ll buy one tomorrow.我需要一本新书。我明天会买一本。
2）it同类同物。表特指，指上文中提到的同一事物。
例：I have a pen and I like it very much.我有一支钢笔，我非常喜欢它。
3）that同类异物。表特指，相当于the +名词，代替可数名词复数时用those。
例：The weather here is hotter than that in my hometown.这里的天气比我家乡的天气热。
考点巩固练习
I.选择填空。
—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre
—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.
A. it B. any C. one
II. 用one, it, that的适当形式完成短文。
My eyes are small, but Lily’s are big 1. ________ . Yet I love 2. ________ —my unique look. Beauty isn’t 3. ________ of others, but self-joy.
考点4：对比学习英语中的四“穿”
1）(be) in强调状态，后加“衣帽、颜色等”
例：The girl in pink is my sister.穿粉色衣服的女孩是我妹妹。
2）wear强调状态，后加“衣帽、鞋袜、眼镜、饰物等”
例：She often wears a pair of glasses.她经常戴一副眼镜。
3）put on强调动作，后加“衣服、鞋帽等”
例：He put on his coat and went out.他穿上外套出去了。
4）dress强调动作，常用短语：dress sb.给某人穿衣服；dress oneself自己穿衣服；dress up打扮；get dressed穿好衣服
例：The mother dressed her daughter in a red skirt.妈妈给女儿穿了一件红色的短裙。
考点巩固练习
I. 用in, wear, dress, put on的适当形式完成短文。
In winter, my friend Tom usually 1.________a thick coat. Before going out, he gets 2.________quickly and 3.________a warm scarf. He is always 4.________bright colors like red to cheer himself up in the cold weather.
II.看图写话。
had better, because ________________________________________________
考点5：give的常见用法和搭配：
1）give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人
注意：当直接宾语为代词it/them时，只能用give it/them to sb.
2）常见短语：give up放弃；give away捐赠；give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙；give out分发；give in屈服，投降；give back 归还
考点巩固练习
1. Liu Bang made Xi’an his capital and________(give) it the name Chang’an.
2. Whenever we are________(give) a difficult task, we should keep trying until we complete it.
3. I will give a T-shirt ________ my brother as a birthday present.(盲填)
4. When you have problems in your daily life, don’t give ________ and believe in yourself.(盲填)
考点6：find的常见用法如下：
1）find作动词，表示“找到”，强调结果。find out找出，查明；look for寻找，强调过程
2）find作动词，表示“发现”，find sb. do sth.发现某人做某事（全过程）；find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事（片段）；find sb./sth.+形容词发现某人/某事......；find sb. sth.=find sth. for sb.给某人找到某物；find it +形容词+to do sth.发现做...是....
考点巩固练习
1. I find it important________(keep) silent in the library.
2. Scientists found a new energy-saving solution ________ the public in 2025.(盲填)
3. 用find, find out, look for的适当形式填空。
I lost my keys yesterday. I ________ them everywhere but couldn’t ________ them. Finally,I ________ they were in my schoolbag.
考点7：代词的用法
1）人称代词、物主代词一览表
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性
第一人称 单数 I me my mine
复数 we us our ours
第二人称 单数 you you your yours
复数 you you your yours
第三人称 单数 he him his his
she her her hers
it it its its
复数 they them their theirs
考点巩固练习
1. —I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.
—Please send my best wishes to________(she).
2. Luckily, with________(they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place.
3. Using AI tools in the right way can help________(we) to work better.
4. —Bob, is this your book —No, it’s not________(I). It might be David’s.
5. —Sally, have you seen my school uniform
—Let me see. Oh, I took________(you) by mistake.
6. —Whose schoolbag is this Is it Peter’s —No, it isn’t.________(he) is over there.
考点8：名词所有格
1）s格
①单数名词+’s
例：Tom’s bag.汤姆的包
②不以s结尾的复数名词++’s
例：Children’s Day儿童节
③以s结尾是复数名词+’
例：Teachers’ Day教师节
④两人共同拥有，在后者+’s
例：Tom and Lucy’s father.汤姆和露西的爸爸（他们两人的爸爸是同一个人）
⑤两人各自拥有，各自+’s
例：Tom’s and Lucy’s fathers.汤姆和露西的爸爸（他们两人的爸爸不是同一个人）
⑥用于表示时间、距离、国家、价格等的名词
例：today’s newspaper今天的报纸
2）of格，一般指无生命，“A of B”B的A
例：the door of the house这房子的门
3）双重所有格
①A of B’s
例：a photo of my father’s 我爸爸的一张照片
②A of+名词所有格
例：a photo of mine我的一张照片
考点巩固练习
1. To my ________ (mother) surprise, I made great progress this term.
2. Parents think that ________ (children) safety is the most important thing.
3. Have you read the report Those Olympic ________ (hero) stories touched me deeply.
4. The way ________ success is hard. We should keep trying and never give up.
5. —Who left a notebook in the English club
—It’s not ________ (I). Maybe it’s ________ (Jack).
参考答案
第2课时　七上U2 人与自我——自信乐观，悦纳自我
考点1
I.1.What does she look like
2.What are they like
3.What does he like
II.1.The girl has long hair.
2.The baby likes drinking milk.
考点3：
I.A
II.1.ones　2.it　3.that
考点4：
I.1.wears　2.dressed　3.puts on　4.in
II.The boy had better put on a coat because it is snowy.
考点5：
1.gave　2.given　3.to　4.up
考点6
1.to keep　2.for　
3.looked for; find; found out
考点7
1.her　2.their　3.us　4.mine　5.yours　6.His
考点8
1.mother's　2.children's　3.heroes'　4.to　5.mine; Jack's

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