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2025-2026学年九年级上学期 10.9英语大作业
(时间：100分钟 满分90分)
第I卷 选择题(共60分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从1~15各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a warm morning when I ran to the sea. I dropped my things ____1____ the beach and jumped in. I was just so glad to be back.
I swam to a rock. I climbed onto it and ____2____ my head to face the rising sun. ____3____ a fire in me that burned for the deep blue. It was ____4____ only place where I felt truly free.
I jumped back and ____5____ went deeper, with my eyes open. Among a group of fish and ____6____ sea animals, I noticed a big shell. I took it and swam to the surface. I put ____7____ on the rock and swam back in. This time I went even deeper, ____8____ I wasn’t afraid. It was beautiful.
And then I saw ____9____ moving towards me. It was a shark! I had never seen such a big one in the wild. I _____10_____ by fear. All I’d learned about sharks rushed into my head. I knew I _____11_____ slowly back away, but my curiosity (好奇心) got the best of me. I swam even _____12_____ to it, and when it was about five feet away, I got to know it was simply a Caribbean reef shark. They aren’t dangerous, so I decided _____13_____ it quietly. Then it slowly swam away.
Now, more than ever, I understand _____14_____ I love the sea—it is _____15_____ of unknown danger, yet beautiful.
1. A. in B. on C. from D. off
2. A. lift B. lifts C. lifted D. lifting
3. A. There was B. There had C. There is D. There has
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. quick B. quicker C. quickness D. quickly
6. A. other B. others C. another D. the others
7. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s
8. A. or B. but C. so D. if
9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
10. A. catch B. caught C. am caught D. was caught
11. A. would B. could C. might D. should
12. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest
13. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
14. A. whether B. when C. what D. why
15. A. full B. fulled C. fill D. filled
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从16~25各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a faraway country, there were two carpenters(木匠)who were both so good at their job that no one could tell who was better.
One day, the country's king thought of a way to ___16___ which one was better. He would have them compete against each other in a contest. The carpenters were given three days to carve(雕刻)a wooden___17___.Whoever carved the most lifelike one would be the winner.
The first carpenter carved a fine mouse with lifelike feature. The second carpenter's mouse, however, looked quite___18___.In fact, it hardly even looked like a mouse at all. The king and his ministers(大臣)___19___that the first carpenter was the winner.
The second carpenter said, “This judgment is___20___.We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can recognize mice much better than ___21___ , after all.” The king thought this was a___22___idea. He ordered his ministers to catch several cats and bring them to___23___the carpenters’ mice.
____24____, all of the cats were more attracted to the second carpenter's mouse. The king asked the second carpenter, “How did you make the cats believe that your mouse looked more real ” The carpenter said, “Your Majesty, if you look closely, you can see that I carved a mouse holding a fishbone! The cats care not about how real it looks, but how_____25_____it might taste."
16. A. find out B. look out C. take out D. come out
17. A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. bird
18 A. beautiful B. wonderful C. cruel D. rough
19. A. wondered B. agreed C. pronounced D. noticed
20. A. unclear B. unfair C. unusual D. unreal
21. A. the king B. his ministers C. humans D. the carpenters
22. A. reasonable B. dangerous C. boring D. different
23. A. search B. kill C. play D. judge
24. A. Carefully B. Hopefully C. Surprisingly D. Thankfully
25. A. delicious B. interesting C. popular D. special
三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从26~40各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat there writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
But they never happened. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived “on the surface”. So, a gulf opened between us.
As years passed, I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for bringing us a happy family. I wrote to her carefully and asked her whether she could forgive me for what I had done when I was young.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her become someone I wanted her to be.
Now the presence of her desk told that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times.
“Give me an answer,” my letter asks, “in any way you choose.” Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
26. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ________.
A. after mother died B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child D. when mother gave it to her
27. The passage shows that ________.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
28. The word “gulf” in the passage means ________.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
29. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness
A She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
When I was young, my father took me outside to see the stars. Once we saw a comet (彗星)! It was the first comet I’d seen but wasn’t the last.
My name is Caroline Herschel. I was born in Hanover, Germany in 1750. When I was 22, I moved to England to stay with my older brother, William. He was a musician and he offered me singing lessons. I helped him with housework in return. I practiced hard and soon started singing at his concerts.
Life changed when William became interested in astronomy He read about space late into the night. Breakfast often turned into a lesson about stars. I learned a lot from him. And we even started working together on a big project: building telescopes—the special tools for seeing faraway things.
To make the perfect mirrors for our telescopes, we heated metals and shaped them using special molds (模具). These molds were made from strange things, like dry horse waste. I had to break it into small bits. It was dirty work, but I didn’t mind. Someone had to do it.
Making the mirrors smooth was very difficult. William invented a machine to help, but he still had to work without stopping for hours once he began. He couldn’t even stop to eat, so I fed him and read stories to keep him happy and relaxed.
In 1781, William discovered something fantastic—a new planet! King George was so glad that he made William his astronomer. William made a telescope just for me. And I was able to search the sky along with him.
On August 1, 1786, I found something special too—a comet! I watched it carefully for one more night and discovered it was real. Now everyone is talking about my comet. They call it the Lady’s Comet.
This is the first comet I’ve ever discovered, but I don’t think it will be the last.
Historical Note: After Caroline discovered her first comet, King George paid her to be William’s assistant (助手). She was one of the first women astronomers to be paid for her work. She went on to find seven more comets herself between 1786 and 1797.
30. Why did Caroline move to England
A. To live with her brother. B. To study at a music school.
C. To sing at famous concerts. D. To look after a sick relative.
31. In what order did the following happen in Caroline’s life
a. She discovered her first comet. b. Her brother built a telescope for her.
c. Her brother became interested in space. d. She built telescopes together with her brother.
e. She got paid by King George to help with her brother’s work.
A. c-d-b-a-e B. c-d-e-b-a C. c-b-d-a-e D. c-b-a-e-d
32. How many comets did Caroline discover by herself
A. One. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
33. Which of the following best describes Caroline and William’s working relationship
A. Caroline gave William more help. B. Caroline had to do all the dirty work.
C. William took care of most of the work. D. They were important to each other’s success.
In-School Science Programs Hydro Fun & Fossils Learn about the Hydrosphere and create underwater sandcastles while we experiment with science sand. Junior Geologists will gain an understanding of Earth’s geologic (地质学的) history as we DIG through layers of rock in your classroom. Disease Detectives WARNING!—There’s been a Middle School OUTBREAK! Help us find out which students have been infected in this classroom epidemic (流行病). Have fun learning about viruses and bacteria. ECO Adventures Join us as we interact with LIVE animals and see how they deal with the changes of their environment. Study the relationships of producers, customers, and decomposers in the nature. Then build your own ecosystem to take home. Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands-on look at what 2kg of FAT looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body. Science Camps We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities. ● Explore Science and Nature ● Care for Live Animals ● Create Robots ● Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ● Build and Launch Rockets ● Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE... Time and Price for Campers
Weekly Options Information Cost
Weekly Camps (Monday-Friday) 9:30 a.m. ~ 4:30 p.m. $400 a week
Child-size lab coat Size 8 and up $25.00
Pizza Lunch Two slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice $500 a day
Health and Safety Campers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure (离开), before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom-free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800 Email: info@ScienceFun.org
34. Which of the following programs would help students learn about healthy eating
A. Hydro Fun & Fossils. B. Disease Detectives.
C. ECO Adventures. D. Energy Explorers.
35. If a family has two children and they both take part in one-week camp with clothes and food, what is the total cost for the family
A. $850. B. $860. C. $900. D. $920.
36. What will Science Fun do to keep kids healthy and safe at camp
A. Ask parents to watch their kids closely.
B. Make sure everyone washes their hands often.
C. Stop kids attending the camp with brothers or sisters.
D. Provide more health care for sick kids and their families.
With the Internet, our friends are nearby even when they aren’t. Unluckily, while the Internet allows us to stay close to our friends, it can also make us more helpless to our enemies.
Bullying (霸凌) has always been a problem in schools. Big kids pick on smaller kids; rich kids make fun of poor kids. But nowadays kids are being bullied even at home, where they should be safe. Cyberbullying, which means bullying people over the Internet is a serious and growing problem. And since the Internet is always on and always available, victims (受害者) of cyberbullying can feel like nowhere is safe.
Cyberbullying often happens on social media sites like Facebook and Twitter. Bullies post cruel opinions on their victim’s pages or send them mocking (嘲讽的) or threatening (威胁的) messages. False news spread quickly online, so it can be hard for victims to argue for themselves. Sometimes other people join in on the attacks. People seem to be more willing to join in attacks online than they would be in person. In the end, victims can feel as if their whole class or school has turned against them. It’s a very lonely and frightening feeling.
Studies show that over half of US school kids have experienced bullying online. Just one in ten of them will tell his or her parents about it. And less than twenty percent of these incidents will be reported to the police.
Cyberbullying is very dangerous. Many students even killed themselves because of it. It is also largely invisible—hard to identify or find out, and even harder to stop. Many countries have passed laws against cyberbullying. However, we are not sure if these social rules will really stop this crime (犯罪) from happening again.
37. Which statement below best expresses the main idea
A. Cyberbullying is the leading crime in the US. B. There are many kinds of cyberbullying.
C. Cyberbullying is a new form of crime. D. The idea of cyberbullying is being changed.
38. Which of the following can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A. Cyberbullying doesn’t only take place on the Internet.
B Policemen are working hard to stop cyberbullying.
C. There are a lot of victims that we don’t know about.
D. Cyberbullying is a problem unable to be seen.
39. Which of the following examples does not belong to cyberbullying
A. Posting hurtful comments on someone’s social media posts.
B. Sharing embarrassing photos of a classmate on WeChat.
C. Spreading false information about a classmate online.
D. Making fun of someone’s appearance in person at school.
40. What might the passage talk about next
A. Explaining what cyberbullying is.
B. Highlighting how cyberbullying hurts the victims.
C. Showing the reasons behind cyberbullying.
D. Calling on readers to create a safer online environment.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
The main thing about studying well is to study smartly. But studying smartly doesn’t mean staying up all night before an exam. _____41_____ Besides this, here are other ways of studying smartly.
_____42_____ Actually, making links between what you are studying and your everyday life is not always easy. However, this is a skill that you can improve over time. You can spend some time using your imagination to build links between what you’re studying and your life.
Rewrite your notes. You can rewrite your notes by adding more information to the notes that you have taken during the class. _____43_____ This is a good way to study because it requires you to think while you are rewriting your notes.
Plan your study time. Different people like to work and read at different parts of a day. Try to find out when you’re most productive. Some students study more effectively in the morning, while some may find it more beneficial (有益的) to study at night. _____44_____
Have a good space to study. You need a desk or a table with enough space. Besides, you will also need good lighting. Students often say that listening to music, having the TV on, or keeping their phone out helps. _____45_____ So you’d better study in a quieter space.
A. Instead, it requires preparation ahead of time.
B. Create connections with what you are studying.
C. It all depends on your schedule and habits.
D. Please remember not to just write down your notes mindlessly.
E. But these things can take your attention away from study.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共30分)
四、写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Around 500 years ago, there were many geniuses around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great m____46____, and he discovered many things in his life.
In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the universe. When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time c____47____ the Moon to be a round ball and had no idea there were mountains on it, so many people didn’t b____48____ him.
Galileo liked observing (观察) things in life and finding out the t____49____. One day, he dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large audience. One ball was very heavy, and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at exactly the same time. In this way, Galileo discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another great a____50____ of his.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
51. 我的朋友Tom是一个具有幽默感的人，所以他很受欢迎。
My friend Tom is a person with ________ ________ ________ ________, so he is very popular.
52. Tom也很聪明以至于他经常轻而易举地获奖。
Tom is also ________ clever ________ he often wins prizes easily!
53. 上个月他从一场小火灾中救出了两个小孩。他真是个勇敢的男孩！
He saved two little kids from a small fire last month. ________ ________ ________ ________ he is!
54. Tom对他的生活满意——有朋友，成绩也一直很好。
Tom ________ ________ ________ his life—he has good friends and always gets good grades.
55. 昨天他忘记带英语作业了，但我不知道应该如何帮助他。
Yesterday, he forgot to bring his English homework, but I ________ ________ ________ ________ to help him.
第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
56. 为了树立榜样，促进学生成长，我校学生会近日开展主题为“A Young Model in My Mind”的英语演讲大赛，写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的“模范青年”孙颖莎。内容提示如下：
要求：
1)须包含提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥，内容要条理清晰，有逻辑;
2)词数：100-120词(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。
3)参考词汇：奥运冠军 Olympic champion 乒乓球 table tennis
A Young Model in My Mind
My dear fellow students,
Today I’m glad to introduce a young model to you
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年九年级上学期 10.9英语大作业
(时间：100分钟 满分90分)
第I卷 选择题(共60分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从1~15各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从16~25各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A
三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从26~40各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【26~29题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D
【30~33题答案】
【答案】30. A 31. A 32. C 33. D
【34~36题答案】
【答案】34. D 35. C 36. B
【37~40题答案】
【答案】37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. E
第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共30分)
四、写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. men##en
47. considered##onsidered
48. believe##elieve
49. truth##ruth
50. achievement##chievement
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
【51题答案】
【答案】 ①. a ②. sense ③. of ④. humor##humour
【52题答案】
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【53题答案】
【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. brave ④. boy
【54题答案】
【答案】 ①. is ②. satisfied ③. with
【55题答案】
【答案】 ①. did ②. not ③. know ④. how
第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
A Young Model in My Mind
My dear fellow students,
Today I’m glad to introduce a young model to you—Sun Yingsha, a remarkable table tennis player.
She was born on November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. At the age of 5, she started playing table tennis. Since then, she has been training for more than 8 hours every day. Even when she got injured, she never gave up and kept going. At 21, she became an Olympic champion, which made her a shining star in the sports world.
I’m deeply moved by her perseverance and hard work. From her, I learn that success comes from endless efforts and a strong will. No matter how difficult the journey is, we should stick to our dreams.

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