【单元考点培优】Unit 5 The power of plants 专题13 任务型阅读(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(2024)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 5 The power of plants 专题13 任务型阅读(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(2024)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(2024)Unit 5 The power of plants
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面材料,按要求完成小题。
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
It is a good day. My uncle and aunt work on the farm. The animals eat and play on the farm. They are all very happy.
1.Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live
2.What colour is the pig
3.How many kinds of animals do they have on the farm
4.Where is the dog
5.Do you like the farm Why
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
My uncle Tom has a big farm. He has a lot of chickens. Every summer holiday, I go to his farm and help him. I feed the chickens and collect (收集) the eggs. Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for me. Twice a week we put the eggs in boxes and take them to town. There my uncle sells them for some money. My uncle also has some white ducks. They live in a pond (池塘) on his farm. There are rows of trees all around the pond. Every morning my uncle puts food under the trees, and the ducks come up out of the pond to eat it.
I like my uncle’s farm very much. Do you like it
6.When do I go to my uncle’s farm
7.What does my uncle always do for me
8.What colour are my uncle’s ducks
9.Where do my uncle’s ducks live
10.Do you like Uncle Tom’s farm Why or why not
I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs.
The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend (周末) I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs.
The yellow dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot.
When I grow up, I want to have my own farm. I really want to live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
11.Who has a big farm
12.How many kinds of animals does Jack have on his farm
13.When does Lee go to his uncle’s farm
14.What animals does Lee help his uncle feed
15.What color are the dogs
任务型阅读
Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets with strawberries. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit . Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.
16.首字母填空:
The school trip was t but interesting .
17.看音标写单词:
/ kju k mb (r)/
18.翻译句子:
Today we went on a school trip to a farm!
.
19.在原文中找词汇:
at last →
20.回答问题:
Who taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants
did.
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle, aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are some sheep. They’re white. Two of them are playing and another one is eating grass now. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
It is a good day. My uncle and aunt are working on the farm. The animals are eating and playing on the farm. They are all very happy.
21.Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live
22.What colour is the pig
23.How many sheep do they have on the farm
24.Do they have orange trees on the farm
25.Do you like the farm Why
阅读文章,用恰当的单词或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过10词。
Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do.
We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We can also see many ducks in the pond. They often swim there.
We also grow many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. We like eating them very much, because they are good for us.
Life here is really nice. I love the life with my parents on the farm!
Paul’s family life on a farm
26 ◆Chickens lay eggs for them to eat. ◆Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. ◆Ducks often swim 27 .
Fruits and Vegetables ◆There are eight apple trees. ◆There are also tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. ◆They are good for us, so we like 28 .
The life on the farm is 29 to Paul.
阅读下面的短文,完成表格并回答问题。(注意:1—4小题每空限填一词)
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. There are eight white rabbits and three black rabbits. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They love the plants and animals on the farm. They are all very happy.
My Uncle and Aunt’s Farm Animals on the farm There is a horse. It runs fast. There is a fat black pig. There are two white 30 . There are cows, ducks, rabbits and a dog.
31 on the farm There are three apple trees, some 32 plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
People on the farm My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They are very 33 .
5. Do you like the life on the farm Why or why not (10词左右)
34
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
I have always loved birds. As a child, I spent hours every day reading books about them. At the beginning of Grade 7, I joined a birdwatching club at my school. And so my birdwatching journey started.
The club opened up a new world for me. It taught me how to spot birds hiding in the trees, recognize their songs, and tell the difference between species(种类). In my free time, I often watched birds in a park near my home. Each time I found a new bird, it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew. Birdwatching soon became more than just a hobby—it became part of my life. Whenever I traveled to a new place, I would look for birds there. Spending time outdoors was a joy for me and brought me closer to nature.
Last summer, I went on a ten-day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club. It was my first time to go birdwatching with a group, and it deepened my love for the activity! We woke up early each day to watch birds in the trees and listen to their songs. I found many new species and learnt more about them. With tall trees and birds singing all around, I felt relaxed and all my worries were gone. This trip was so unforgettable!
Looking back, I see how much birdwatching means to me. It’s a simple hobby for everyone because you don’t need much to get started. So come and join me. Maybe you’ll be surprised at how birdwatching can help you connect with the world around you.
35.When did the writer join the birdwatching club
36.Where did the writer often watch birds in his free time
37.What trip did the writer go on last summer
38.Would you like to try birdwatching in your free time Why or why not
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
I am Tina. My grandparents live in a house with a yard. The yard is clean and tidy. There are some vegetable plants and trees in the yard. There are some vegetable plants on the left of the yard. You can see ten tomato plants and twelve potato plants. Some red tomatoes are on the tomato plants. There are some white flowers on the potato plants. You can see five trees on the right of the yard. Two are apple trees and three are pear (梨) trees. Some green apples are in the apple trees. The pear trees are young (年轻的). There are some green leaves (树叶) on the pear trees. Sometimes, you can hear birds singing in the trees. I often spend (花费) time with my grandparents there on weekends. Do you like my grandparents’ yard
39.Where do Tina’s grandparents live
40.How is the yard
41.How many apple trees are there
42.What can you see on the pear trees
43.When does Tina spend time with her grandparents in the yard
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Did you know that birds, bees, butterflies, and even bats can be pollinators (传粉者) Animals that are pollinators fly from flower to flower to find food. Some pollinators eat a flower’s pollen. Pollen looks like dust on the flower. Some pollinators drink nectar from flowers. Nectar is a special sugar water that some plants make.
No matter what they’re eating, when pollinators go from flower to flower, they do important work. They spread pollen from one flower to the next. This spreading of pollen is very important for plants, animals, and even people. They help plants grow bigger and stronger. Flowers need their pollen to spread in order to make new seeds (种子) and fruit. Some of those new seeds will grow into flowers in the future. Some of the seeds and fruit are food that wild animals can eat. And some seeds and fruit are also food for people.
People need pollinators to help our food to grow. Nearly one of every three types of our food depends on pollinators. Foods like almonds, apples, and even coffee beans need pollinators to grow. But some pollinators are in trouble. They are dying out for many reasons. One main reason is that people used poison on some insects (昆虫) and certain plants.
People used to think all insects were pests (害虫). So they would spray plants with a special type of poison to keep insects away. Some people also sprayed poison on plants like weeds (野草). They thought all weeds were bad. The poisons killed many plants that are important to pollinators.
One example of a weed that was killed by poison is milkweed. Milkweed is an important plant for monarch butterflies. Monarch butterflies are pollinators, and they lay their eggs on milkweed. When their eggs hatch (孵化), caterpillars come out. The only leaves the caterpillars eat are milkweed leaves. But many poisons killed milkweed. This caused the number of monarch butterflies to drop. Groups of people worry they may all die out.
Now, people are trying to help pollinators like monarch butterflies. People are planting many kinds of flowers, trees, and shrubs. They are planting flowers that bloom at different times of the year and plants that are native to their area. This is helpful because pollinators need food to eat all throughout the growing season.
Pollinators help flowers, trees, and shrubs make seeds and fruit. Seeds and fruit give animals and people food. And now, people are helping pollinators! By working together, people and nature can help each other.
44.What work do pollinators do
45.What effect do pollinators have on plants when they spread their pollen
46.What could happen if there were no more milkweed plants for monarch butterflies to lay their eggs on
47.How can we help pollinators
I am Peter. I live on a farm. It’s not very big, but it’s my favorite place in the world.
On one side of the farm, I have a large vegetable garden. I grow (种植) tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. The grass is so green and the air is so fresh. You can see some lovely animals living here. They are cows, ducks, rabbits and horses. How many rabbits do I have Let me count. Oh, the number of the rabbits is fifteen. Two cows are behind a big tree. Can you see a house The house is blue and white. It is my home. I think it is very beautiful.
Life on the farm is good. I love this farm because it teaches me where our food comes from and brings me closer to nature (亲近自然).
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
48.What vegetables can you see in the vegetable garden
49.How many rabbits does Peter have
50.What colour is Peter’s house
51.Where are the two cows now
52.Does Peter like the farm
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Look! What’s that It’s my uncle’s farm. It is great and big. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. He has cows and sheep. How many sheep can you see Let’s count. One, two, three … ten sheep! Oh, no! Another sheep is behind the tree. A chicken runs after four ducks.
My uncle also has some plants. He grows carrot plants and tomato plants on his farm. He loves his animals and plants very much. He loves his farm too.
53.What animals does my uncle have on his farm
54.How many sheep does he have
55.What plants does he have
56.What do you think of my uncle’s farm Why Write about 30 words.
根据下面短文,完成表格信息,每空一词。
Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do.
We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond. Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”.
We also grow many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health.
Life here is really relaxing. I love the life with my parents on the farm!
Paul’s family life on a 57
Animals Chickens lay eggs for them to eat. Ducks swim in the 58 . Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”.
Fruits and Vegetables There are 59 apple trees. There are also tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They help us keep 60 .
Paul thinks the life there is 61 .
I am a little dog. I’m brown and white. I don’t have a home or a name. How old am I I don’t know. Who is my mother I don’t know. Where do I come from I don’t know.
But I know Grandpa Smith. He is very nice. When he finds me, he takes me home and gives me some food to eat every day. He has a big box in his house, and I like playing with a bell in it. He calls me Doggy and I love my new name.
Grandpa Smith is 70 years old, so he can’t see things clearly (清楚地). He likes wearing a pair of glasses. When he goes out, I go out with him. When he goes back home, I help to open the door for him. I want to be with him.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
62.What colour is the dog
63.What’s the dog’s name
64.What does the dog like doing in the big box
65.How old is Grandpa Smith
66.What does the dog do when Grandpa Smith goes back home
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
My name is Paul and I am twelve years old. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but it is beautiful. There is also much work to do.
There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We have cows, horses, pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Big cows have big brown eyes. They eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. There are pigs, too. They are pink and fat. Chickens are also on the farm. They lay eggs for us to eat. Ducks always swim in the lake. I often give food to the small animals there.
We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. We have tomatoes, potatoes, and carrots, too.
67.What does Paul think of the farm
It is beautiful but not .
68.What colour are the cows’ eyes
They are .
69.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)
It refers to “ ”.
70.Where do the ducks swim
They swim .
71.How many apple trees are there on the farm
There are apple trees on the farm.
根据短文内容,请从A—E选项中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。选项中有一项是多余选项。然后完成小题。
Plants are very important living things. Life cannot go on without plants. Let’s know more about plants.
72
A plant is a living thing. It stays in one place. But it grows and changes, just like you. Plants can be big or small. Some have flowers. Others also grow fruits. Trees are plants, too.
Plants are a big part of our world. Farmers grow fruits and vegetables. These plants give us food. Some plants can be used to make clothing. Your T-shirt is made from cotton plants. Other plants are homes for animals.
73
You can use your body to remember the parts of a plant. Your arms are like leaves. Your body is like a stem (茎). Your feet are like roots. Roots hold the plant in the ground. The stem helps the plant stand up tall. Leaves take in the sunlight.
74
①Let’s have a look! Most plants start as a seed.
②The seed splits (分裂) open. A shoot (幼苗) pushes out.
③A new plant is beginning !
75
Plants need these things to grow-soil, water, food, sunlight, air and room. Water and some food come from the soil. The roots send them up to the leaves. Sunlight and air enter the leaves. Plants use them to make more sugar. Plants also need room to grow.
A.What is a plant
B.How does a plant begin
C. When do humans need plants
D.What are the parts of a plant
E. What do plants need to grow
What other questions do you want to ask about plants (提出一个问题)
76 .
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Dolphins (海豚) are our good friends in the sea (海洋). They can swim well. And they like to play in warm seas. Dolphins are popular in the park, too. They like to have a show for people. Many kids like to watch their shows. They are very fun.
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in large groups. They are very smart (灵敏的). People like to swim with dolphins. When swimming with dolphins, they are very happy. Sometimes, dolphins can help people who are drowning (溺水).
Would you like to make friends with dolphins
1 完成句子,2、3简略回答,4找出文章的中心句,5把画线部分译成汉语。
77.Dolphins like to play .
78.How are dolphin shows
79.Are dolphins fish
80.
81.
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.
We have two kinds of plants— flowering plants and non-flowering plants. The trees around us are flowering plants. They have flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants never grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around us.
Some plants are big and some are small. Most of them are green.
Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on earth.
Plants are very important because they can make food from air, water and 82 . There 83 two kinds of plants. The trees 84 us are flowering plants. They have flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not 85 flowers. You can’t 86 many non-flowering plants around us. Some plants are big and some are 87 . Most of them are green.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题。
Are plants important
88
How many kinds of plants are there
89
What colour are most of the plants
90
根据短文内容,回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。
Do police dogs need to be tall and strong In Shandong, a cute corgi (柯基犬) becomes China’s first corgi police dog! His name is Fu Zai. He is 2 years old now. With a lovely smile and short legs, he quickly becomes popular on the Internet.
When he is only one month old, his owner (主人) takes him out to play. A police dog trainer (训练员) finds Fu Zai in a park, He thinks Fu Zai is very clever and has some good qualities for a police dog. After thinking about it carefully, the owner agrees to send Fu Zai to the police dog center.
To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills. He practises hard in the center. After about a year of hard practice, Fu Zai becomes a police dog. Now he can smell dangerous things. He can also “talk” with people. The trainer says he learns things very quickly.
Many people may think that “short-legged” dogs can’t become police dogs. But Fu Zai makes them change the idea. He can get into small spaces easily because he has short legs. We believe that Fu Zai will become an excellent police dog in the future.
91.How old is Fu Zai now
92.Where does the police dog trainer find Fu Zai
93.To be a police dog, what does Fu Zai need
94.Does Fu Zai learn things very quickly
95.Why can Fu Zai get into small spaces easily
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of animals like dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they can make her happy. On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so much. Many times, Mary tells the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its mother. She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes friendly to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Mary always gives some food to it. Bananas are its favorite. Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and reads a book. The little elephant stands by Mary. Her grandfather always asks her, “Why does the elephant like you so much ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is right. We should love animals because they are our friends.
96.Where does Mary meet the little elephant
97.How does the little elephant feel when it sees Mary on the farm
98.What do Mary and the little elephant often do in the wood
99.Why does the elephant like Mary so much
100.Do you want to help animals Why or why not (Write at least 3 sentences.)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
《任务型》参考答案
1.They live on the farm. 2.It is black. 3.Seven kinds. 4.It is under the big tree. 5.(开放性答案) 示例:Yes, because there are many animals and plants, and it is a happy place.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了小辉的叔叔和婶婶的农场,包括农场里的动物和植物,以及农场里动物们的生活状态。
1.根据文章第一段“My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.”可知,小辉的叔叔和婶婶住在农场。故填They live on the farm.
2.根据文章第二段“There is a black pig. It is fat.”可知,猪是黑色的。故填It is black.
3.根据文章第二段描述,农场上有的动物包括“horse”、“pig”、“two sheep”、“cows”、“ducks”、“some rabbits”和“a dog”,共七种动物。故填Seven kinds.
4.根据文章第二段“There is a dog under the big tree.”可知,狗在大树下。故填It is under the big tree.
5.开放性试题,答案不唯一。可以根据文章内容,结合自己的喜好来回答。故填Yes, because there are many animals and plants, and it is a happy place.
6.Every summer holiday. 7.He always cooks delicious food for me. 8.They are white. 9.They live in a pond on his farm. 10.Yes, I do. Because there are many lovely animals and I can enjoy delicious food there.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场,包括农场里的鸡、鸭等动物,以及作者在农场帮忙做的事情和叔叔卖鸡蛋等农场活动。
6.根据“Every summer holiday, I go to his farm and help him.”可知作者每个暑假都去叔叔的农场。故填Every summer holiday.
7.根据“Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for me.”可知叔叔总是为作者做美味的食物。故填He always cooks delicious food for me.
8.根据“My uncle also has some white ducks.”可知叔叔的鸭子是白色的。故填They are white.
9.根据“They live in a pond (池塘) on his farm.”可知叔叔的鸭子住在他农场的一个池塘里。故填They live in a pond on his farm.
10.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because there are many lovely animals and I can enjoy delicious food there.
11.Lee’s uncle Jack. 12.Five. 13.On the weekend. 14.Cows, chickens and pigs. 15.Yellow.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lee的叔叔Jack有一个大农场,农场里有许多动物,Lee周末常去农场帮忙,并表达了自己长大后也想拥有农场的愿望。
11.根据“I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm.”可知,Lee的叔叔Jack有一个大农场。故填Lee’s uncle Jack.
12.根据“They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs.”可知,农场里有五种动物。故填Five.
13.根据“So on the weekend (周末) I often go there to help my uncle.”可知,在周末Lee常去农场帮忙。故填On the weekend.
14.根据“I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs.”可知,Lee帮忙喂养牛、鸡和猪。故填Cows, chickens and pigs.
15.根据“The yellow dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”可知,狗狗是黄色的。故填Yellow.
16.(t)iring 17.cucumber 18.今天我们进行了一次去农场的学校旅行! 19.finally 20.The farmer
【导语】本文介绍了学校组织的农场实践活动,学生们上午参观果蔬种植,下午参与采摘草莓、修剪番茄枝叶和浇水等农活。通过亲身体验,了解了农作物从田间到餐桌的过程。
16.根据“It was tiring but great fun!”及首字母“t”可知,这次旅行很“累”但很有趣,此处应该使用“tiring”表示“累人的”。故填(t)iring。
17.音标/ kju k mb /对应的单词是“cucumber”,意为“黄瓜”。故填cucumber。
18.“Today”译为“今天”,“went on a school trip”翻译为“进行了一次学校旅行”,“to a farm”翻译为“去农场”。故填:今天我们进行了一次去农场的学校旅行!
19.根据“Finally, we watered the plants.”可知,最后,我们给植物浇水。“at last”意为“最后”,“finally”与“at last”同义,都表示事件结束时的顺序。故填finally。
20.根据“the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants”可知,农民教我们如何修剪番茄枝叶。主语是“the farmer”。此处只需填写“the farmer”,与“did”构成完整回答,位于句首,首字母大写。故填The farmer。
21.They live on the farm./On the farm. 22.It’s black. 23.Three. 24.No, they don’t. 25.Yes, I do. Because the farm is full of animals and plants.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小慧的叔叔和阿姨的农场,包括农场上的动物和植物,以及他们的日常生活。
21.根据“My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.”可知,小慧的叔叔和阿姨住在农场。故填They live on the farm./On the farm.
22.根据“There is a black pig.”可知,猪是黑色的。故填It’s black.
23.根据“There are some sheep.They’re white. Two of them are playing and another one is eating grass now.”可知,农场上有三只羊,其中两只在玩耍,一只在吃草。故填Three.
24.根据“There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,农场上有苹果树、番茄、土豆和花,但没有提到橙子树。故填No, they don’t.
25.开放性问题,结合文章,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because the farm is full of animals and plants.
26.Animals 27.in the pond 28.eating them very much 29.really nice
【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗家农场上的动物、水果和蔬菜。
26.根据文章第二段内容并结合表格第二列右边一栏内容可知,此处主要介绍农场的动物,应填animals,注意首字母要大写。故填Animals。
27.根据“We can also see many ducks in the pond. They often swim there.”可知,鸭子经常在池塘里游泳。故填in the pond。
28.根据“We like eating them very much, because they are good for us.”可知,水果和蔬菜对我们有好处,所以我们非常喜欢吃它们。故填eating them very much。
29.根据“Life here is really nice.”可知,农场的生活对保罗来说真的很好。故填really nice。
30.sheep 31.Plants 32.tomato 33.happy 34.Yes, I do. Because it’s peaceful and close to nature.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小辉叔叔和婶婶的农场,包括农场里的动物、植物以及农场里的人的生活情况。
30.根据“There are two sheep. They’re white.”可知,农场上有两只白色的绵羊。故填sheep。
31.根据“There are also some plants on the farm.”以及表格中后面提到的“There are three apple trees, some...plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,此处是描述农场上的植物,用名词复数plants“植物”,且首字母大写。故填Plants。
32.根据“You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,农场上还有番茄植物。故填tomato。
33.根据“They are all very happy.”可知,叔叔婶婶在农场生活得很快乐。故填happy。
34.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s peaceful and close to nature.
35.At the beginning of Grade 7. 36.In a park near his home. 37.A ten-day birdwatching trip to Yunnan. 38.Yes. Because it can make me get close to nature and bring me joy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的观鸟爱好及相关经历。
35.根据“At the beginning of Grade 7, I joined a birdwatching club at my school.”可知,作者在七年级初加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。故填At the beginning of Grade 7.
36.根据“In my free time, I often watched birds in a park near my home.”可知,在空闲时间,作者经常在家附近的公园里观鸟。故填In a park near his home.
37.根据“Last summer, I went on a ten-day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club.”可知,去年夏天,作者和观鸟俱乐部一起去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。故填A ten-day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
38.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合自身实际情况,合理作答即可。故填Yes. Because it can make me get close to nature and bring me joy.
39.Tina’s grandparents live in a house with a yard. / In a house with a yard. 40.The yard is clean and tidy. / Clean and tidy. 41.Two. 42.There are some green leaves on the pear trees. / Some green leaves. 43.She spends time with her grandparents there on weekends. / On weekends.
【导语】本文以Tina的视角,详细介绍了她祖父母居住的带院子的房子,重点描绘了院子的布局、植物种类及自然景象,展现了温馨的乡村生活场景。
39.根据“My grandparents live in a house with a yard.”可知,Tina的祖父母住在一个带院子的房子里。故填Tina’s grandparents live in a house with a yard. / In a house with a yard.
40.根据“The yard is clean and tidy.”可知,院子里干净整洁。故填The yard is clean and tidy. / Clean and tidy.
41.根据“Two are apple trees and three are pear (梨) trees.”可知,有两棵苹果树。故填Two.
42.根据“There are some green leaves (树叶) on the pear trees.”可知,梨树上有一些绿叶。故填There are some green leaves on the pear trees. / Some green leaves.
43.根据“I often spend (花费) time with my grandparents there on weekends.”可知,Tina周末经常和祖父母在那里度过。故填She spends time with her grandparents there on weekends. / On weekends.
44.They spread pollen from flower to flower. 45.They help plants grow bigger and stronger. 46.There wouldn’t be any more monarch butterflies to pollinate plants. 47.By planting many kinds of flowers, trees, and shrubs.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了传粉者的作用、面临的威胁以及人们如何帮助传粉者。
44.根据“They spread pollen from one flower to the next”可知,传粉者的工作是将花粉从一朵花传播到另一朵花。故填They spread pollen from flower to flower.
45.根据“They help plants grow bigger and stronger”可知,传粉者传播花粉有助于植物长得更大更强壮。故填They help plants grow bigger and stronger.
46.根据“Monarch butterflies are pollinators, and they lay their eggs on milkweed...This caused the number of monarch butterflies to drop”可知,如果没有马利筋,帝王蝶将无法繁殖,最终可能导致其灭绝。故填There wouldn’t be any more monarch butterflies to pollinate plants.
47.根据“People are planting many kinds of flowers, trees, and shrubs.”可知,我们可以通过种植各种花卉、树木和灌木来帮助传粉者。故填By planting many kinds of flowers, trees, and shrubs.
48.I can see tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. 49.Fifteen. 50.Blue and white. 51.They are behind a big tree. 52.Yes, he does.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter在农场生活的情况,包括农场上的蔬菜、动物以及他对农场的喜爱。
48.根据“I grow tomatoes, carrots and potatoes.”可知,蔬菜园里有西红柿、胡萝卜和土豆。故填I can see tomatoes, carrots and potatoes.
49.根据“Oh, the number of the rabbits is fifteen.”可知,Peter有15只兔子。故填Fifteen.
50.根据“The house is blue and white.”可知,Peter的房子是蓝白相间的。故填Blue and white.
51.根据“Two cows are behind a big tree.”可知,奶牛在一棵大树的后面。故填They are behind a big tree.
52.根据“I love this farm because...”可知,Peter非常喜欢农场。故填Yes, he does.
53.He has cows, sheep, a chicken, and four ducks. 54.Eleven/11 sheep. 55.He has carrot plants and tomato plants. 56.I think the farm is great. Because it is big. There are cows, sheep, a chicken and ducks on the farm. They are lovely. And my uncle grows carrot and tomato plants, they are healthy food. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场。
53.根据“He has cows and sheep.”、“ten sheep! Oh, no! Another sheep is behind the tree. A chicken runs after four ducks.”可知,有奶牛,绵羊,鸡还有鸭子。故填He has cows, sheep, a chicken, and four ducks.
54.根据“ten sheep! Oh, no! Another sheep is behind the tree.”可知,有11只绵羊。故填Eleven/11 sheep.
55.根据“He grows carrot plants and tomato plants on his farm.”可知,有胡萝卜和西红柿。故填He has carrot plants and tomato plants.
56.本题答案不唯一,合理正确即可。结合农场又大,有可爱的动物和健康的植物等方面阐述看法和原因。故填I think the farm is great. Because it is big. There are cows, sheep, a chicken and ducks on the farm. They are lovely. And my uncle grows carrot and tomato plants, they are healthy food.
57.farm 58.pond 59.eight 60.healthy 61.relaxing
【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul家有一个农场,农场上有很多动物,他们也种植水果和蔬菜,他们在农场上的生活很放松。
57.根据“We have a farm.”可知,Paul家有一个农场,接下来Paul介绍了他家的农场生活。故填farm。
58.根据“Ducks swim in the pond.”可知,鸭子在池塘里游泳。故填pond。
59.根据“There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知,有八棵苹果树。故填eight。
60.根据“They are good for our health.”可知,蔬菜和水果帮助保持健康,keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
61.根据“Life here is really relaxing.”可知,在农场的生活让人放松。故填relaxing。
62.Brown and white. 63.Doggy. 64.Playing with a bell. 65.70 years old. 66.It helps to open the door for him.
【导语】本文讲述了一只无家可归的棕白相间的小狗被善良的Smith爷爷收养,并与他互相陪伴的故事。
62.根据“I’m brown and white”可知小狗是棕白相间的。故填Brown and white.
63.根据“He calls me Doggy”可知小狗的名字是Doggy。故填Doggy.
64.根据“I like playing with a bell in it”可知小狗喜欢在大盒子里玩铃铛。故填Playing with a bell.
65.根据“Grandpa Smith is 70 years old”可知Smith爷爷70岁。故填70 years old.
66.根据“I help to open the door for him”可知小狗会帮他开门。故填It helps to open the door for him.
67.big 68.brown 69.Pigs/The pigs 70.in the lake 71.eight/8
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家的农场。
67.根据“The farm isn’t big, but it is beautiful.”可知,农场不大,但很漂亮。故填big。
68.根据“Big cows have big brown eyes”可知,奶牛的眼睛是棕色的。故填brown。
69.根据“There are pigs, too. They are pink and fat.”可知,后文描述了猪的特征,故划线词指代的是“猪”,故填Pigs/The pigs。
70.根据“Ducks always swim in the lake”可知,鸭子在湖里游泳。故填in the lake。
71.根据“There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知,农场里有八棵苹果树。故填eight/8。
72.A 73.D 74.B 75.E 76.What do plants use sunlight and air to do
【导语】本文的主旨是介绍植物的重要性、植物作为地球上生命的重要组成部分、植物的基本构造(通过人体部位进行类比帮助记忆)、以及植物生长的基本过程和所需条件。
72.根据“A plant is a living thing. It stays in one place”可知,是在介绍植物,A项“什么是植物”符合语境,故选A。
73.根据“You can use your body to remember the parts of a plant. Your arms are like leaves. Your body is like a stem (茎). Your feet are like roots. Roots hold the plant in the ground. ”可知,是在介绍植物有哪些部分 ,D项“植物由哪些部分组成?”符合语境。故选D。
74.根据“①Let’s have a look! Most plants start as a seed.②The seed splits (分裂) open. A shoot (幼苗) pushes out.③A new plant is beginning !”可知,介绍的是植物开始生长的过程,B项“植物是如何开始的”符合语境,故选B。
75.根据“Plants need these things to grow-soil, water, food, sunlight, air and room.”可知,介绍的是植物生长需要什么,E项“植物需要什么才能生长?”符合语境,故选E。
76.开放性问题,答案合理即可。如可以提问植物利用阳光和空气做什么,故填What do plants use sunlight and air to do
77.in warm seas 78.They are very fun. 79.No, they aren’t. 80.Dolphins are our good friends in the sea. 81.它们喜欢给人们表演节目。
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚是我们在海里的好朋友。
77.根据“And they like to play in warm seas.”可知,海豚喜欢在温暖的海里玩耍。故填in warm seas。
78.根据“Many kids like to watch their shows. They are very fun.”可知,海豚表演很有趣。故填They are very fun.
79.根据“Dolphins are not fish.”可知,海豚不是鱼。故填No, they aren’t.
80.通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了海豚是我们在海里的好朋友。所以中心句是“Dolphins are our good friends in the sea.”。故填Dolphins are our good friends in the sea.
81.they“它们”,like to“喜欢”,have a show“表演”,for people“为人们”。故填:它们喜欢为人们表演。
82.sunlight 83.are 84.around 85.grow 86.see 87.small 88.Yes, they are. 89.Two. 90.Green.
【导语】本文科普了一些植物的信息。
82.根据“This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.”可知,植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制作食物,故填sunlight。
83.根据“We have two kinds of plants”可知,有2种植物,此处是there be句型,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
84.根据“The trees around us are flowering plants.”可知,我们周围的树是开花的树,故填around。
85.根据“Non-flowering plants never grow flowers.”可知,无花植物从不开花,故填grow。
86.根据“You can’t see many non-flowering plants around us.”可知,我们看不到很多不开花的植物,故填see。
87.根据“Some plants are big and some are small.”可知,植物有大有小,故填small。
88.根据“Plants are very important.”可知,植物是重要的,应作肯定回答,主语用they代替。故填Yes, they are.
89.根据“We have two kinds of plants”可知,一共有2种植物,故填Two。
90.根据“Most of them are green.”可知,大部分植物都是绿色的,故填Green.
91.2 years old. 92.In a park. 93.He needs many skills. 94.Yes, he does. 95.Because he has short legs.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只名叫Fu Zai的柯基犬如何成为中国首只警犬,尽管它腿短,但因为它聪明且学习能力强,能够轻易进入小空间,所以被训练成警犬,并有望在未来成为一名优秀的警犬。
91.根据“He is 2 years old now.”可知,他现在两岁了。故填2 years old.
92.根据“A police dog trainer finds Fu Zai in a park”可知,警犬训练员在公园里找到了他。故填In a park.
93.根据“To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills.”可知,要成为警犬,傅仔需要很多技能。故填He needs skills.
94.根据“The trainer says he learns things very quickly.”可知,训练员说他学东西很快。所以是肯定回答。故填Yes, he does.
95.根据“He can get into small spaces easily because he has short legs.”可知,他能轻易地进入小空间因为他有短腿。故填Because he has short legs.
96.On the farm./Mary meets the little elephant on the farm. 97.The little elephant feels very excited and happy. 98.In the wood, Mary sits on the ground and reads a book and the little elephant stands by her. 99.The elephant likes Mary so much because Mary loves it and often talks with it. 100.Yes, I want to help animals. Because animals are our friends. They make our world beautiful and interesting. Some animals are in danger now, and we should protect them. For example, we can stop cutting down trees to protect their habitats.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Mary的祖父的农场里有很多种动物,那里有一只没有妈妈的小象,Mary很爱它,所以小象对Mary非常友好。
96.根据“On the farm there is also a little elephant.”可知,Mary是在农场遇到了小象。故填On the farm./Mary meets the little elephant on the farm.
97.根据“it runs up to her like a little dog.”可知,小象很兴奋、开心。故填The little elephant feels very excited and happy.
98.根据“Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and reads a book. The little elephant stands by Mary.”可知,在树林里,Mary坐在地上读书,小象站在Mary旁边。故填In the wood, Mary sits on the ground and reads a book and the little elephant stands by her.
99.根据“‘Why does the elephant like you so much ’ ‘Oh, because I love it,’”可知,是因为Mary爱小象,所以小象喜欢Mary。故填The elephant likes Mary so much because Mary loves it and often talks with it.
100.答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考回答:Yes, I want to help animals. Because animals are our friends. They make our world beautiful and interesting. Some animals are in danger now, and we should protect them. For example, we can stop cutting down trees to protect their habitats.
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