资源简介

绝密★考试结束前
2025学年第一学期宁波六校联盟高一高二期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a supermarket. B.On a farm. C.At home.
2.What does the woman want the man to do
A.Meet a client. B.Translate a file. C.Prepare meeting materials.
3.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.A play. B.An actor. C.A case.
4.What does the woman think of Jacob
A.He's capable. B.He's experienced. C.He's bad-tempered.
5.Who is the woman probably talking to
A.A doctor. B.Her husband. C.Her son.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What's a problem of AI according to the man
A.High cost. B.privacy risks. C.slow speed.
7.What will the speakers do next
A.Go to the bank. B.Order some food. C.Return home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.When does the conversation take place
A.On December 15th. B.On December 10th. C.On December 5th.
9.What is the woman's nationality
A.Chinese. B.Japanese. C.Korean.
10.What does the man always do on his birthdays
A.Have longevity noodles. B.Have seaweed soup. C.Go out to sing karaoke.
高一英语学科试题 第 1 页(共8页)
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why does the woman study Russian
A.She's interested in it. B.She wants to make more friends. C.She's going abroad.
12.What does the woman find difficult in learning Russian
A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar.
13.What does the man advise the woman to do
A.Read Russian aloud. B.Do grammar practice and reflect. C.Memorize the words.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why will the man go to California
A.For sightseeing. B.For a wedding. C.For a meeting.
15.Where are the speakers
A.In Texas. B.In Nevada. C.In Alaska.
16.How much does the man need to pay
A.$300. B.$320. C.$340.
17.How will the man pay
A.By check. B.By bank card. C.In cash.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What did the study show
A.Less than half changed their emotion. B.Only half were anxious.C.85%handled anxiety well.
19.What may happen when you are under stress
A.Planning your journey ahead.
B.Ignoring some important details.
C.Waiting to be called by friends.
20.What is the speaker's last suggestion
A.Focus on something else. B.Skip your normal routine.C.Avoid searching for symptoms online
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for some movies You've landed on the right place.Let's take a look at the list I've collected.
ABeautiful Mind
A Beautiful Mind is the story of John Nash,a mathematician who went on to win the Nobel Prize for his Game Theory.This movie brings his whole journey on screen—from his beginning to his downhill ride.
The first half is all about his rise to fame while the second half shows how he slowly falls into madness.After many years of fighting,he finally is victorious.
I.Q.
The story is about an auto mechanic who falls for Albert Einstein's niece.The only problem is that she is engaged(已订婚的)to someone else.Fortunately,Einstein likes him.The young man pretends to be a physicist to run after her,but things don't go as he has planned.
If A Beautiful Mind was a little too heavy for you,I.Q.would be the perfect fit.It's a light drama that is funny and heartwarming for the most part.
Good Will Hunting
Good Will Hunting is a touching tale of a troubled young man called Will Hunting who is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics.
However,he is struggling to find his identity.He can solve any math problem,but not the one he seems to be struggling with in his life.His life seems to be getting only worse until one day he meets Sean, a therapist,who helps him find direction in life.
Creation
Creation is a story of a famous scientist,Charles Darwin,best known for his Theory of Evolution.This movie attempts to bring his struggling days into focus,the time when he was dealing with the loss of his daughter and was suffering from hallucinations(幻觉).At the same time,he was working on a book called On the Origin of Species,which he finally completed.
All in all,Creation is a great historical drama.
21.If you are interested in a relaxing movie,which one can you see
A.IQ B.Creation C.A Beautiful Mind D.Good WillHunting
22.Who are experts in mathematics
A.Will Hunting and Sean. B.John Nash and Will Hunting.
C.Charles Darwin and Sean. D.John Nash and Charles Darwin.
23.What's the main purpose of the text
A.To introduce movies. B.To promote science.
C.To recommend actors. D.To compare movies.
B
In Katmai National Park,a mother bear and her cub walk toward us,then sit down and nap, completely at ease with us being around.And the feeling is shared.My husband,nervous about being near such large predators(捕食者)an hour ago,now relaxes so much that he falls asleep in the grass too.
The Katmai coast can only be reached by air or sea.Its faraway location helps keep bear viewing safe.
Our guide,Bachrach,tells us that the common view of bears as violent predators killing for meat actually only shows part of the picture.The Katmai spring sees bears feast on plants and dig for shellfish during low tide.From late June to September,they move to salmon-filled rivers for the salmon,but they also keep eating grass and berries.
Each time we spot a bear,Bachrach reminds us to read its behavior.If the bear appears relaxed,we can watch for a while from a safe distance.As responsible visitors,we must never let it get too close,and never let even a bit of our food fall to the ground.Bachrach learned this the hard way after a bear entered a cabin and stayed near the door for days,expecting more after finding fruit.Besides,we must also avoid disturbing the bears while they feed.As they drink along the river,we carefully move around them.
"What do you think people get out of seeing bears "I ask Bachrach.
"I've watched visitors go from hesitant to amazed,then comfortable,and then observant and thoughtful.Hopefully they learn to share space with wild animals.Those who don't learn to share don't grow alongside each other.And those who share,do,"he says.
24.Why does the husband fall asleep
A.He is uninterested in bears. B.He doesn't want to disturb the bears.
C.He enjoys the author's company. D.He feels safe in the environment.
25.What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Bears' attacking behavior. B.Katmai's faraway location.
C.Bears' different diets. D.Katmai's changing seasons.
26.What should a responsible bear visitor do
A.Follow bears closely. B.Share food with bears.
C.Talk to bears. D.Watch bears only.
27.What does Bachrach hope people learn from bear viewing
A.To live in peace with wildlife. B.To survive in the wild.
C.To increase space for wildlife. D.To look after bears thoughtfully.
C
Randall Munroe,who used to work on robots at NASA,explains science in a fun and easy- to-understand way in his book What If Once you get used to his unique writing style,you can go on many amazing trips with him and learn while laughing.
And you will certainly learn.There is a sort of joy in getting real answers to the strange questions Munroe is sent every day.However unusual the topics are,Randall takes them seriously.For example,if you set a meat-eating dinosaur(恐龙)free in New York City,how many humans would it have to eat to meet its need each day Munroe thinks New York could support about 350 dinosaurs.That's good to know, but we hope we don't need to use this information.
The book's cover is a full-size picture of what the Earth would look like if the oceans were removed.
The back has some interesting facts you might want to know before buying it(eating the book would give you about 2,300 calories(卡路里)if you could take in paper).Thanks,Randall!
Although Munroe knows a lot and can perfectly explain the science behind the questions,What If is not a textbook.When asked what would happen when you threw a baseball at light-speed,he says there would be a shockwave expanding(膨胀)outwards,and quickly moves on.He is answering the question after all,but if you are looking for detailed classroom-style descriptions of what Munroe is talking about, you're out of luck.
But that's what makes it great.What If is light enough to attract you,but deep enough to make you curious about science one chapter at a time.If you're willing to go along with Munroe's ideas and guesses, you're in for an exciting journey of the mind.
28.What can be found in the book“What If ”
A.Stories of fun journeys. B.Pictures of the oceans.
C.Latest scientific experiments. D.Discussions of unreal situations.
29.How does Munroe deal with the questions in his book
A.He offers direct answers. B.He pays no attention.
C.He recommends textbooks. D.He digs into many possibilities.
30.What is Munroe's writing style like
A.Formal and detailed. B.Light but confusing.
C.Humorous and educational. D.Imaginative but unclear
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.What If :A Collection of Funny Science Jokes
B.What If :A Scientific Adventure with Munroe
C.What If :A Guidebook on Healthy Eating Habits
D.What If :A Question-based Book about Life
D
Oleg Kononenko has become the first human to achieve 1,000 days of spaceflight over a 16-year career visiting and living on the International Space Station (ISS).The achievement comes on his fifth flight to space and during his third term as the commander of the ISS.He will become one of the most valuable human biology specimens(生物标本)in the world.
Given that both the Artemis Accords and the International Lunar Research Station initiative(倡议)aim to send men and women on longer and longer missions to space,including semi-permanent(半永久的) habitation of the moon and eventually a journey to Mars,scientists need to understand what long-term presence in outer space will do to the human body.
To that end.Kononenko,who has routinely spent many hundreds of continuous days and even years in low-Earth orbit,will be providing data points "days,months and years,"after his return,says Emmanuel Urquieta,the former chief medical officer of the NASA-funded Translational Research Institute for Space Health(TRISH),led by Baylor College of Medicine.
Urquieta explains that medicine in space is a growing field,and that the effects of the space environment on eye health,bone loss,and blood flow are not well understood,nor are the impacts of long-term radiation exposure(辐射暴露)and space sickness.
“I’m sure that there will be a lot of research coming up in the future when he comes back to Earth and I'm sure that there will be a very long follow-up with him,you know,days,months,and years after,to try really to understand these very unique data points,”Urquieta says.
“When you project the data that we have from six-month missions to 900 days,there's still a huge gap of data that we need to address so that we can safely say that,'OK,we have enough data that we can confidently say that we're able to send someone to Mars and make sure that that person is going to come back as healthy as he or she left Earth.”
32.What do we know about Kononenko
A.He contributed to the establishment of the ISS. B.He discovered a valuable biology specimen.
C.He set a record for the most time in space. D.He completed three space flights in 16 years.
33.What do the underlined words “To that end”in paragraph 3 refer to
A.To improve life support systems in space. B.To explore the potential for lunar habitation.
C.To select astronauts for a journey to Mars. D.To study the effects of living in space.
34.What can be concluded about Kononenko from the last two paragraphs
A.His long-term data will be important. B.He will conduct new space missions.
C.He will inspire confidence in others. D.His career will be fruitful.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.Increased Focuses on Spaceflight Safety Concerns B.New Opportunities for Space Health Studies
C.Future Possibilities for Space Travel D.Big Challenges in Space Exploration
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A lot of kids and adults say they get nervous during social situations.Maybe it's speaking up in class or making a phone call or just trying something new.You might feel butterflies in your stomach,or your
heart may beat faster or you get suddenly anxious. 36 And if fear of being embarrassed or making a mistake is getting in your way,there are some things you can try on your own to help.
37
Experts agree that avoiding situations that make us anxious can actually make things worse in the long run.Getting out of something you don't want to do might make you feel better in the moment,but you will still feel anxious the next time you're asked to do it.
Push yourself.
While leaving your comfort zone isn’t easy,it can be very good for you.That's because anxiety tends to go away when you start doing the things that make you anxious.So try to face your anxiety and fear and see what happens.You might find you have the skills to deal with it. 38
Practice a lot.
As an experiment,try doing something that makes you nervous. 39 Whatever you do,you'll find that it gets easier over time.That's because by practicing the things that make you nervous you are actually improving your ability to easily handle them.
Relax yourself.
Don't try to relax by watching television or visiting a website. 40 For example,doing things like yoga can also help you stay calm.
A.Being nervous is uncommon
B.Don't avoid something.
C.Pay no attention to your thoughts.
D.Those things are your body's reaction(反应)to fear.
E.Start with practising little things like answering questions in class.
F.Try a deep relaxation that has a physical effect on the mind.
G.And next time you're in that situation you might feel less nervous.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Many people enjoy collecting items like pretty shells or sand dollars.For John Anderson from the Washington State,U.S,Beachcombing(海滩寻宝)has become much more than just a(n) 41 for him. His home is filled with 42 items,including ancient fossils(化石) and curious objects collected over decades.Every summer,he opens his own museum to 43 these wonders with visitors.
He became 44 the idea of picking up beach items back when he was just 22.One day,Anderson 45 a glass float(捕鱼浮标),which was no longer produced after the mid-20th century.It was amazing that it had 46 countless waves and did not get broken.That experience sparked a deep love for exploring the shoreline and hunting for hidden 47 .
Now,his finds cover many periods of 48 .One of Anderson's favorite finds is an unusual prehistoric fossilized mammoth tooth.His collection also 49 shoes from the 1990 “Great Shoe Spill”, when thousands of Nike shoes were washed ashore,and items from the 2011 Japan tsunami carried across the Pacific.His book of 50 pulled from bottles led to a few touching moments of rediscovery across time.One letter was surprisingly. 51 by an elderly visitor,who pointed out that it was the one she had
throw into the sea as a little girl.
From uncommom finds to everyday objects,his collection 52 a wonderful world under the waves, filled with many. 53 stories.These beach treasures are 54 of the ocean's power,inspiring visitors to stay 55 and uncover the wonders of nature.
41.A.hobby B.challenge C.exchange D.achievement
42.A.expensive B.lost C.common D.unique
43.A.share B.record C.fill D.replace
44.A.foreign to B.worried about C.drawn to D confused about
45.A.broke B.discovered C.designed D.advertised
46.A.enjoyed B.changed C.survived D.avoided
47.A.surprises B.facts C.causes D.talents
48.A.art B.history C.travel D.science
49.A.features B.hides C.names D.forgets
50.A.gifts B.photos C.shells D.messages
51.A.brought B.collected C.recognized D.refused
52.A.misses B.destroys C.influences D.represents
53.A.creative B.untold C.modern D.untrue
54.A.ideas B.results C.costs D.reminders
55.A.quiet B.careful C.curious D.hopeful
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peru is a country on the central western coast of South America 56 (face)the Pacific Ocean.It consists 57 three main parts:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.
Spanish is the main 58 (office)language of Peru.It is because Peru 59 (rule)by Spanish from the 16th century to 1821.But before that,Peru was the center of the ancient Inca Empire,and its emperor lived in 60 is now known as the site Machu Picchu.
Peru is 61 amazing destination for tourists.Here 62 (be)two magical tours:Amazon Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour.
In Amazon Rainforest Tour,you can first take a short flight into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day to your 63 (accommodate)by boat.In the other tour,you can take a four-day hike through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu.After 64 (explore)the ancient city,you will find it very splendid,especially the Inca's dry-stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones 65 exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你的美国交换生朋友Linda 发邮件给你，她因为即将参加你市举办的汉语朗诵 比赛(Chinese Reciting Competition)而感到紧张。请你用英语给她回复邮件，内容包括：
1.提出建议；
2.表达祝愿。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Linda,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完成的短文。
It took a day's drive,but distance was beside the point(无关紧要).I always enjoyed long journeys in my father's car with my family.However,things went different that time.We were moving to a new town, not for any tourist destinations,but to settle down,for my father had a new job there.My mother,sitting on the passenger seat in the front,was talking with my father.She was excited about the coming new life.But I was down,feeling nervous about starting a new school life.Entering a new school meant adapting to a completely different environment and meeting new classmates and teachers,which I was not good at.
On my first day at the new school,I felt lost and out of place.The students already knew each other well,and they chatted happily during breaks.I missed my old friends terribly and wished I could go back to my old school.Feeling lonely,I often spent time alone during breaks and after classes,reading books in the library or drawing pictures in the art room.I missed the good days I had with my old friends and longed for that sense of belonging.
As the days went by,I still found it hard to fit in.I was shy and found it difficult to strike up conversations with my classmates.Some of the kids in my class noticed my discomfort and tried to be friendly,but I couldn't shake off(摆脱)the feeling of being an outsider.I only had words with my deskmate, Alex,when necessary.Things took a turn for the worse when I knocked over Alex's water bottle by accident.Although I picked up the bottle immediately and apologised to him,he got mad at me and seemed not to forgive me.Soon I found we were avoiding each other.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
However,I was assigned to pair up with Alex to design a poster.
Alex proudly introduced that the fantastic picture was drawn by me.2025学年第一学期宁波六校联盟高一高二期中联考 高一年级英语学科参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分
1—5:C B B A A 6—10:B B C A B 11—15:A C B C B 16—20: A C A B C
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21—23: A B A 24—27: D C D A 28—31: D A C B 32—35: C D A B
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36—40: D B G E F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45: ADACB 46-50: CABAD 51-55: CDBDC
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.facing 57.of 58.official 59.was ruled 60.what 61.an 62.are
63.accommodation 64.exploring 65.so
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Linda,
Knowing that you are nervous about the coming competition,I am more than willing to help you overcome your fears
It is normal to feel nervous before an important competition.Actually,many people feel terrified when asked to talk in public.However,these fears can be reduced by good preparation.First of all,you can
memorize the content you will present.Then,I suggest you spend time improving your pronunciation.The more you practice,the more confident you will become.Most importantly,just enjoy yourself and don't care too much about the result.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
However,I was assigned to pair up with Alex to design a poster.Reluctantly,we started working together.I was worried that working with Alex would be very difficult because of our previous relationship. But to my surprise,as the work progressed,we found that we shared many common interests.We put a lot of efforts into the drawings and texts,and finally we completed a quite outstanding poster.Alex seemed to forgive me.He appreciated my efforts and began to care about my feelings.The teacher highly praised our work and our classmates were amazed at the picture on the poster.
Alex proudly introduced that the fantastic picture was drawn by me.I smiled shyly but happily as my
classmates praised me and gave me a thumbs-up.Slowly but surely,I started feeling more comfortable in my new school.I made new friends,including Alex,and began to participate in activities in and after class. By the end of the school year,I had fully adapted to the new environment.Not only was moving to a new town challenging,but it also opened up a world of opportunities and new experiences for me.
听力原文：
1.C
【原文】 W:I just bought some strawberries from the supermarket.The salesperson said they re
fresh from the farm.
M:I'llgo to the kitchen and wash them.
2. B
【原文】W:Bill,I'm busy preparing meeting materials.I was wondering if you could help me
translate this file.
M:Is that urgent I need to meet a client later.
W:Yes.In that case,I'll ask someone else for help.
3.B
【原文】M:I like this actor.His acting is excellent.He once played a carpenter in a play.
W:I like his role as a policeman who solves many tough cases.He really inspires me.I want to be like him when I graduate.
4.A
【原文】M:I heard that Jacob had a quarrel with our boss.He is not experienced in work and has a bad temper.
W:But I think Jacob is quite capable of doing much work.
5. A
【原文】W:My son has been sneezing a lot this morning.Can you examine him
M:Oh,let me see.How old is he
W:Three years old.
M:He just has a cold.I will prescribe him something for that.
6. B 7. B
【原文】W:Now artificial intelligence(AI)is used in all aspects.The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children has used AI to help many missing children return home.
M:That's a good thing.However,you can't ignore that AI can also be harmful to humans.For instance,AI is bound to have access to many users' private data,and it sometimes cannot protect privacy well.
W:But it's really convenient.And a lot of processes can be automated when you're at the bank.
M:Yeah.Let's order first and talk over dinner,okay
W:OK.
8.C 9.A 10.B
【原文】W:My birthday is only 10 days away,and I plan to spend it with my parents.
M:Is that on December 15th
W:Yeah.
M:What do you usually do to celebrate your birthday
W:I usually have longevity noodles and go out to sing karaoke.
M:Are you from China
W:Yes,but I work in Japan now.
M:I see.In Korea,we always have seaweed soup on our birthdays.
W:I know,because I often see that in Korean dramas.
11.A 12.C 13. B
【原文】W:I’m having difficulty in learning Russian.
M:I didn't know you were learning Russian.Are you going abroad
W:No.I'm just fascinated by Russian itself.I have asked many friends for advice.I remember you are a Russian major,right
M:Yeah.Do you have trouble with pronunciation,or anything else
W:In fact,I listen lo tapes and read Russian aloud every morning,so I think my pronunciation is not bad.Besides,I'm good at memorizing the words,so my vocabulary is also good.The problem is that I really don't understand the use of grammar.
M:It is essential for beginners to lay a solid foundation.You should do more grammar exercises and give yourself time for reflection.Practice makes perfect.
W:I see.Thank you.
14.C 15. B 16.A 17.C
【原文】W:Thrifty Car Rental.Can I help you
M:Yeah.My friend recommended your company to me.She rented your car and went to Texas for sightseeing last month.I'm going to California for a conference this weekend and it's a short drive from Nevada to get there,so I have to rent a car for two days.
W:Okay.What size do you have in mind
M:A mid-sized car is perfect.
W:How about that black car $170 a day including tax and insurance.
M:Can you make it a little cheaper
W:How about $10 off
M:Come on.My sister is getting married in Alaska next month.If I'm satisfied with your company this time,I'll definitely come back again next month.
W:Well,in that case,I would ask$150 a day.
M:Deal.
W:How would you like to pay,by check or bank card
M:I'm sorry I only carry some cash on me.
W:Okay.And remember to return the car with a full tank of gas.
18.A 19.B 20.C
【原文】
W:Not so long ago,I had a couple of physical checkups,which—thankfully—turned out to be nothing serious.But for those ten long days while I was waiting for the results,I was a nervous wreck. Frankly,I could have handled it better.Don't Be Hard on Yourself
We all cope differently in times of stress.A 2017 US study of people waiting for medical results found that just under half reported a “change in emotional state”—and 85 percent of this group said they were anxious.Check the Small Stuff
If you're expecting a phone call,check which number you'll be called on and at approximately what time.If you have an in-person appointment,plan your journey in advance.It sounds obvious,but it's these all-important details that tend to slip through the net,particularly when we're under stress.Try to Distract Yourself
Sticking to your normal routine is usually the best option.Being physically active gives your brain something else to focus on,which helps lower stress and anxiety levels.Don't Consult "Dr.Google”
Every time a scary new thought pops into your head,it's all too easy to start googling symptoms and potential outcomes.But remember,whatever information you find online won't be specific to your situation and could well be inaccurate or misleading.

展开更多......

收起↑